英语Unit 2 Wildlife protection当堂检测题

这是一份英语Unit 2 Wildlife protection当堂检测题，共6页。试卷主要包含了完形填空， A surprise B， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（2019课标全国Ⅱ，★★☆）
It's abut 250 miles frm the hills f west-central Iwa t Ehlers' hme in Minnesta. During the lng trip hme，fllwing a weekend f hunting，Ehlers 1 abut the small dg he had seen 2 alngside the rad. He had 3 t cax（哄）the lg t him but，frightened，it had 4
Back hme，Ehlers was trubled by that 5 dg. S，fur days later，he called his friend Greg，and the tw drve 6 . After a lng and careful 7 , Greg saw, acrss a field, the dg mving 8 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in caxing the animal t him Nervusness and fear were replaced with 9 . It just started licking(舔) Ehlers' face.
A lcal farmer tld them the dg sunded like ne 10 as lst in the lcal paper. The ad had a 11 number fr a twn in suthern Michigan. Ehlers 12 the number f Jeff and Lisa t tell them he had 13 their dg.
Jeff had 14 in lwa befre Thanksgiving with his dg，Rsie，but the gun shts had scared the dg ff. Jeff searched 15 fr Rsie in the next fur days.
Ehlers returmed t Minnesta, and then drve 100 miles t Minneaplis t put Rsie n a flight t Michigan. "It's gd t knw there's still smene ut there wh 16 enugh t g t that kind f 17 ,” says Lisa f Ehlers' rescue 18 .
“I figured whever lst the dg was prbably just as 19 t it as I am t my dgs，”says Ehlers. "If it been my dg，I'd hpe that smebdy wuld be 20 that extra mile.”
词汇积累
1.eventually adv.最终2.succeed in ding sth.成功做某事3
nervusness n.紧张4 replace vt. 取代，代替
把……吓走
1.A. read B. frgt C. thught D. heard
2.A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping
3.A. tried B. agreed C. prmised D. regretted
4.A. calmed dwn B. std C. rlled ver D. run ff
5.A. injured B. stlen C. lst D. rescued
6.A. hme B. pastC. backD. n
7.A. preparatin B. explanatin C. test D. search
8.A. cautiuslyB. casually C. skillfully D. angrily
9. A surprise B. jyC. hesitatin D. anxiety
10. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recrded
11.A. huse B. phne C. street D. car
12. A. called B. cpied C. cunted D. remembered
13. A. fedB. adpted C. fund D. cure
14. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. wrked
15. A. n purpse B. n timeC. in turnD. in vain
16. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns
17.A. place B. truble C. waste D. extreme
18. A. service B. plan C. effrt D. team
19.A. equal B. allergic C. gratefulD. clse
20.A. suitable B. prud C. wise D. willing
Ⅱ.语法填空
（2018课标全国Ⅲ，★★☆）
I'm nt sure 1 is mre frightened，me r the female grilla（（大猩猩）that suddenly appears ut f nwhere. I’m walking n a path in the frest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly，I'm face-t-face with the grilla, wh begins screaming at 2 tp f her lungs. That makes her baby scream，and then a 400-pund male appears. He screams the 3 (lud）f all. The nise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges tward me. I quickly lwer myself，ducking my head t avid 4 （lk） directly int his eyes s he desn't feel 5 （challenge）.
My name is Mireya Mayr. I'm a 6 （science）wh studies animals such as apes and mnkeys. I was searching 7 these three western lwland grillas I'd been bserving. N ne had them fr hurs，and my clleagues and I were wrried.
When the grillas and I frightened each ther，I was just glad t find 8 （they ）alive. Ture t grilla’s unaggressive nature，the huge animal 9 （mean）me n real harm. He was just saying" I'm king f this frest here is yur reminder！"Once his message was delivered，he allwed me 10 (stay）and watch.
词汇积累
l. frightened adj害怕的2. female ad雌性的3. unexpectedly ad.出乎意料地，意外地4.clleague n.同事5.at the tp f在……顶部
1.______ 2.______ 3._____ 4.______ 5._______
6.______ 7.______ 8._____ 9.______ 10._______
参考答案及解析
I.◎语篇解读本文为记叙文。主题语境为人与社会，主题语境内容为良好的人际关系。一个叫 Ehlers的人救了一条走丢的小狗，并费尽周折把小狗送还给了它的主人。本文内容有助于培养学生的思维品质。
1.C考查动词。在打完猎回家的漫长路途中，Ehlers想起了自己在路边看到的那条小狗。此处表示他一边开车一边在大脑里想（thught abut）那条小狗，C项符合语境。A：阅读；B：忘记；D：听说
2.B考查动词。他看到一条小狗在路边发抖（trembling）。结合下句话中的 frightened可知，这条狗因为恐惧而发抖，故选B项。A：战斗，拼搏；C：吃；D：睡觉。
3.A考查动词。他曾试图（tried）把那条狗哄到自己的身旁。B：同意；C：答应；D：后悔
4.D考查动词短语。可是那条狗吓坏了就跑开（run ff）了A：平静下来，镇定下来；B：站起来；C：翻身。
5.C考查形容词。根据后文第50空后的lst可知答案为C项（lst）。回到家后，Ehlers一直被那条走丢的狗困扰着。A：受伤的；B：被盗的；D：被救的。
6.C考查副词。四天后，Ehlers叫上自己的朋友Greg。两个人开车又回到（back）了他发现那条狗的地方
7.D考查名词。经过长时间仔细搜寻（search），Greg看到了那条狗。A：准备；B：解释，说明；C：检测。
8.A考查副词。那条狗看到了他们两个人后谨慎地（cautiusly）走开了。根据下文中的 Nervusness and fear可知，这条狗非常谨慎。B：随便地；C：巧妙地，精巧地；D：生气地，愤怒地。
9.B考查名词。Ehlers成功地把那条狗哄到了自己身边，并且它开始舔Ehes的脸。由此可知“紧张和恐惧变成了欢喜（jy）"，故选B项。A：惊讶，惊喜；C：犹豫；D：焦虑，担心。
10.B考查动词。结合下句中的ad可知答案为B项（advertised）一个当地的农民告诉他们这条狗像是那条被在报纸上登广告寻找的狗。A：预测，预言；C：相信，认为；D：记录，录制。
11.B考查名词。根据常识可知，在报纸上登广告找走丢的狗，肯定会留下电话（phne）号码，故选B项
12.A考查动词。知道了失主的电话号码后，Ehlers拨打了（called）这个号码。故选A项。B：复制；C：数数，计数；D：记住
13.C考查动词。在电话中 Ehlers告诉了失主Jeff和Lisa他找到了（fund）他们的狗。故选C项。A：喂养；B：收养，采纳；D：治愈。
14.A考查动词。结合下句话中的“枪声”可知，此处应该是打：猎（hunted），故选A项。在感恩节前，Jeff带着自己的叫 Rsie的小狗在衣阿华州打猎。
15.D考查介词短语。在接下来的四天里，Jeff一直在寻找自己的狗，但是一切都是徒劳（in vain）。
16.A考查动词。此处表示 Ehlers很在乎这条走失的小狗，故选A项。
17.B考查名词。此处描述 Ehlers开车走了100英里的路到达明尼阿波利斯，再把这条小狗放到飞往密歇根的飞机上。这是非常麻烦的事（truble），故选B项18C考查名词。引号里的这句话是狗的主人Lisa在说起Ehlers为营救并费尽周折归还小狗所付出的努力（effrt）时说的话，故选C项
19.D考查形容词。此处表示无论是谁丢了这条狗，他可能和这条狗的关系就像“我”和“我”的狗的关系那么亲近（clse）故选D项。A：平等的，相等的；B：过敏的，极其讨厌的；C：感激的。
20.D考查形容词。此处表示如果这是“我”的狗的话，“我”也会希望有人会愿意多走那段路给“我”送来。be willing t d sth.愿意做某事。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读本文为记叙文。作者讲述了自己和大猩猩的近距离接触。尽管大猩猩表现得很凶猛，但它们并非是好斗的动物。
1.wh此处表示“我不确定谁更感到害怕”。本题考查宾语从“is mre frightened”为宾语从句，该从句缺少主语，故填wh。
2.the句意：出乎意料的是，我正与那只大猩猩面对面，它开始声嘶力竭地尖叫。本题考查冠词。at the tp f ne's lungs意为“声嘶力竭地”。
3. ludest句意：它尖叫的声音最大。本题考查副词最高级。根据句意及本句中的“f all”可知设空处填副词最高级，故填ludest
4. lking句意：我迅速弯下身，低下头以避免直视它的眼睛以便它不会感到受到挑战。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。动词 avid后须用动名词形式作宾语且lk与主语I为逻辑上的主动关系，故填动名词 lking。
5.challenged本题考查非谓语动词作表语。主语he与challenge（挑战）为逻辑上的被动关系，故填过去分词形式challenged
6. scientist句意：我是研究猿和猴子等动物的科学家。本题考查名词。设空处作表语，说明主语的身份；根据提示词science可知填 scientist
7.fr句意：我正在搜寻这三只我一直在观察的西部低地大猩猩。本题考查动词短语。search fr为动词短语，意为“搜寻
8.them 本题考查代词。设空处指代从句中的 the grillas，以避免重复，故填them。
9.meant 句意：大猩猩确实有不好斗的本性，那只巨大的动物并不是真的要伤害我。本题考査时态。根据上下文可知，本空用一般过去时，故填 meant
10. t stay句意：一旦它的信息传递了，它就允许我待在那里观察（它们）。本题考查非谓语动词作宾补。allw后须加不定式作宾补；又因为宾语me与stay为逻辑上的主动关系，故填 t stay