高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around当堂达标检测题
展开这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around当堂达标检测题,共7页。试卷主要包含了汉译英,根据汉语意思填写单词,根据中英文及首字母提示填写单词,阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(2022秋·高一单元测试)
1.________ n.建筑设计;建筑学→________ n.建筑设计师
2.________ vi.& vt.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→________ n.应用;用途;申请→________n.申请人;求职人
3.________adj.令人惊奇的→________ adj.惊奇的;惊喜的→________vt. 使吃惊;使惊讶→________ n.惊奇;惊诧
4.________ n.安排;筹备→________ vt.安排
5.________ adv.极其;非常→________ adj.极度的;严重的
6.________adj.强有力的;有影响力的→________v.给……提供动力 n.能力;力量;权力→________adj.无力的;没有能力的
7.________ adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 n.官员;要员→________ n. 办公室;官职
8.________ vt.辨别出;承认;认可→________ n.认出;认识
9.________ n.交通运输系统 vt.运输;运送→________ n.运输
10.________ n.经济;节约→________ adj.经济(上)的;经济学的
11.________ 西班牙(国家名)→________ n.西班牙语;西班牙人 adj.西班牙的
二、根据汉语意思填写单词
12.(2023·高一课时练习)The _______________(平均的) salary fr yung peple at present is nt high.
13.(2023·高一课时练习)The sng_______________(使想起) us f ur childhd.
14.(2023·高一课时练习)It is nt easy t handle s much_______________(压力) fr a yung wman.
15.(2023·高一课时练习)The ld man has _______________(恢复) frm his heart disease.
16.(2022·高一单元测试)It is beynd my________(能力) t finish the task in tw hurs.
17.(2022·高一单元测试)In ur life we are suppsed t ______ (应用) thery t practice.
18.(2022秋·新疆乌鲁木齐·高一乌鲁木齐101中学校考阶段练习)The library is a useful ___________(来源)f infrmatin.
19.(2022·高一单元测试)They had n time t ___________(安排)their wn wedding.
20.(2023·高一课时练习)Mankind has t _______________(适应) t their living envirnment by and by.
三、根据中英文及首字母提示填写单词
21.(2022·高一单元测试)He bught a beautiful_______________(公寓)in the dwntwn.
22.(2023·高一课时练习)We shuld cnsider the students’ r___________ that the schl library prvide mre bks n ppular science.
23.(2023·高一课时练习)T________ t and frm the airprt is included in the price.
24.(2023·高一课时练习)The film fllws a family’s amazing a____________ n a strange flying machine.
25.(2023·高一课时练习)“Yu will see hw the glry f humanity (人性的光辉)cmes frm rdinary peple in e____________ situatins." says Guan.
26.(2023·高一课时练习)Later n, Li created a u____________ kind f bird-and-flwer painting using the free and spntaneus(自发的) "xieyi" style.
27.(2023·高一课时练习)They either r____________ a studi space r rganize the learning pd in their husehld.
28.(2023·高一课时练习)He studied classical a____________ and design in Rme.
29.(2023·高一课时练习)She ffered t arrange his a____________ and even planned his sightseeing.
30.(2023·高一课时练习)The twn is fast becming a ppular weekend d_________ fr peple in Asia.
31.(2023·高一课时练习)Often,the nly way peple keep relatinships ging with friends is by psting a c__________ t each ther nline.
32.(2023·高一课时练习)If China's e___________ plicy ensures that scial benefits cver the whle ppulatin(人口), even peple in faraway areas, why shuld anyne cmplain abut the crrectness f the cuntry's develpment mdel?
33.(2023·高一课时练习)Freigners, hwever, usually have a very narrw v___________ f what interesting sightseeing this vast cuntry has t ffer. (根据首字母填空)
34.(2023·高一课时练习)This issue will be discussed in mre d________ in the next chapter.
35.(2023·高一课时练习)Since Britain banned smking in public,grups f peple smking utside ffice buildings has becme a cmmn s__________ in Lndn.
36.(2023·高一课时练习)The new app can give yu t__________ infrmatin,including timetables and maps.
四、阅读理解
A
(2023·高一单元测试)By the time the British adventurer Ash Dykes reached Chngqing 178 days after starting t trek (长途跋涉) alng the Yangtze River frm its surce t the sea, the mst difficult part f the jurney was ver. Dykes had cmpleted abut 2,430 miles, and all he needed t d was cver the next 1,550 miles in 187 days r less t cmplete the whle jurney.
On August 26 last year, a three-man team, including tw guides and a hrse, hit the rad at the starting pint, the surce f the Yangtze River in the suth f Qinghai Prvince. Then at different times fr the next tw mnths, different peple had cme t jin them.
In rder t crss the plateau (高原) and muntains in gd weather, the jurney was planned t start in summer. Hwever, because f the prblems in preparatins, Dykes arrived in Qinghai in late August as the days were becming shrter and clder. Nt wanting t wait fr anther year, he decided t cntinue.
Within a few days three f the adventurers experienced serius high altitude sickness (高原反应). In the muntains, the team had t light fire t scare ff bears, and nce they had been fllwed by a grup f wlves fr tw days. They were frced t quit the jurney. In fact, Dykes has been walking alne since late Octber.
“The rest f the trip wuld be much easier,” Dykes said. He started frm Chngqing n the secnd half f the jurney n March 11. At the same time,he called n mre peple t jin him in sme parts f the trek as a way t encurage envirnmental prtectin.
“Travelling alng the Yangtze River is nt nly a great act, it’s als a chance t enjy the true beauty and wnders f China, and attract peple’s attentin t the envirnment and gd wrk t prtect it,” he wrte n his Weib. “Hwever, the kindness and warmth f the lcal peple have struck me s much that it is they that make the jurney unfrgettable.”
37.What d we knw abut Dykes’ jurney alng the Yangtze River?
A.It will cver abut 3,980 miles.
B.It will be jined by mre and mre peple.
C.It began in Qinghai and will end in Chngqing.
D.It’ll take him ver a year t finish the whle jurney.
38.What made Dykes unable t start the jurney as planned?
A.Bad weather cnditins.
B.Nt enugh preparatins.
C.N partners.
D.High altitude sickness.
39.What’s the text mainly abut?
A.The imprtance f prtecting the Yangtze River.
B.The best way t travel alng the Yangtze River.
C.Peple’s effrt t prtect the Yangtze River.
D.Dykes’ jurney alng the Yangtze River.
B
(2023·高一单元测试)Being in the schl’s science lab can be exciting, because yu’re ding smething different frm sitting at yur desk listening t yur teacher. But fun as lab wrk is, yu have t bserve the safety rules if yu dn’t want t hurt yurself r yur lab partner.
The first rule is t behave respnsibly in the labratry at all times. When yur teacher is shwing yu lab equipment, listen t what he is telling yu, because sme f the equipment can be dangerus. Becme familiar with yur lab assignment (任务) befre yu start ding it. This means reading everything the teacher has written dwn and asking questins if yu dn’t understand an instructin r a term. D nt try t wrk alne. If yur partner is absent, let yur teacher knw s she can assign anther student t wrk with yu. And dn’t d any ther experiments ther than what yu have been assigned. Wear yur lab aprn (围裙) and safety gggles (护目镜) whenever yu are wrking n a lab assignment. On lab days, wear ld clthing that yu wn’t mind getting damaged. Make sure this clthing cvers as much f yur skin as pssible. Keep yur hands away frm yur skin, face, eyes and muth when yu are wrking with dangerus chemicals. Yu will be wrking with fire in the lab with an alchl lamp. Use glves when handling ht lab equipment. If yu have lng hair, pull it back in a pnytail (马尾辫) and rll up lng sleeves. Dn’t put paper, chemicals, lab equipment r any part f yur bdy in the flame. When yu use a sharp instrument, treat it with care. D nt pint it at yurself r any ne f yur fellw classmates during the experiment.
40.If yu dn’t fllw the safety rules, yu will prbably ________.
A.be laughed atB.lse yur life
C.hurt yurselfD.fail in the experiment
41.The underlined wrd “bserve” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A.fllwB.watch
C.nticeD.reprt
42.Having lng hair can be dangerus when yu ________.
A.rll up lng sleeves
B.use an alchl lamp
C.use a sharp instrument
D.wrk with dangerus chemicals
43.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Ways t D Experiments
B.Exciting r Dangerus?
C.Safety Rules in the Science Lab
D.Observe Carefully in the Lab
五、七选五
(2023·高一课时练习)D yu like travelling? Have yu ever thught travelling is all just abut fun? Actually, travelling prvides us with fun and relaxatin. 44 Here are sme reasns t make yu realize that.
Travelling helps explre new cultures. Every place in the wrld has a different culture, which depends upn the language spken by the natives, the histry f the place, and the lifestyle f the peple. If yu lve t knw abut different cultures, then travelling is the best chice fr yu. 45
Travelling helps discver new cuisine (菜肴). 46 Every place has a unique taste in fd. If yu are a fdie and lve fd s much then traveling allws yu t explre true cuisine frm different parts f the wrld.
47 Tday, it is imprtant t build relatinships. Travelling can help us in establishing new cnnectins with peple frm different parts f the wrld. While travelling, yu will cme acrss many peple whse interests match yurs.
Travelling helps bring ut a new self. Mst peple are unwilling t step ut f their cmfrt zne. 48 Travelling is suitable fr yu if yu want t experience great things. When yu travel, yu are nt in a cmfrtable huse, and everything yu face may be different. At that time, yu will vercme all the challenges that cme yur way.
A.Travelling helps make new friends.
B.It des gd t ur physical and mental health.
C.A trip withut experiencing lcal fd is incmplete.
D.It makes yu knw the gegraphy f the place and its traditins.
E.It als gives us new experiences, enriching ur knwledge and life.
F.Travelling is the best way t spend sme quality time with yur family.
G.But yu shuld keep in mind that new life starts when yu change yurself.
六、完形填空
(2023·高一单元测试)The life f the dg, Shelby, is a surprising stry. The little dg went frm living in garbage heaps (垃圾堆) t winning the hearts f mviegers arund the wrld.
Shelby was first fund near Nashville tw years ag when Megan Buhler, a Cheatham Cunty Animal Cntrl fficer, was patrlling (巡逻) nearby. He saw the pr dg searching fr smething t eat in the garbage.
“There were lts f cars passing by — I mean, it was heavy traffic,” Buhler said. “She was s scared when crssing the rad, and finally came up t me fr help.”
Shelby was then taken t a lcal animal centre where she was 49 , withut the wrry fr fd. Mst imprtantly, the wrkers here tk 50 f her smiling face t imprve the 51 f her being taken hme by peple. Hwever, they never expected this wuld put Shelby n the 52 .
At that time in Hllywd, filmmakers were 53 fr a new mvie called A Dg’s Way Hme. They 54 t find a dg t play the leading rle. S they asked Miller, a(n) 55 dg trainer wh had trained dgs fr years fr help.
Miller 56 three dgs, but nne f them std ut after sme time f training. He then 57 the pictures f Shelby by accident frm Cheatham Cunty Animal Cntrl and immediately became 58 t see it. It turned ut that Shelby was 59 after three mnths f training.
Since the film was put n, Shelby has been 60 fr the way she carried humur and brught much 61 t peple.
Shelby is nw taking a break in Tinsel Twn. 62 , she’s still winning hearts thrugh her 63 . She serves as a treatment dg in hspitals and special needs schls.
49.A.trainedB.recrdedC.chsenD.fed
50.A.careB.cntrlC.picturesD.ntes
51.A.pssibilityB.cnditinC.certaintyD.achievement
52.A.InternetB.radiC.newspaperD.screen
53.A.cmingB.wishingC.preparingD.asking
54.A.triedB.neededC.managedD.began
55.A.ppularB.strictC.carefulD.experienced
56.A.fundB.savedC.receivedD.prtected
57.A.printedB.sawC.cllectedD.tk
58.A.wrriedB.encuragedC.interestedD.mved
59.A.specialB.luckyC.skillfulD.perfect
60.A.praisedB.discussedC.recgnizedD.thanked
61.A.curageB.pwerC.jyD.peace
62.A.BesidesB.HweverC.ObviuslyD.Imprtantly
63.A.wrkB.influenceC.styleD.bravery
七、读后续写
64.(2023秋·高一课时练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The cheerful girl, Jenny, with glden hair was almst five. Waiting with her mther at the checkut stand, she saw a necklace f shining white pearls in a pink metal bx. Quickly the mther checked the back f the little metal bx and then lked back int the begging blue eyes f her little girl’s upturned face. “A dllar and ninetyfive cents. That’s almst $2. If yu really want it, I’ll think f sme extra husewrk fr yu and in n time yu can save enugh mney t buy it fr yurself. Besides, yu might get anther dllar bill frm Grandma n yur birthday a week away.”
After dinner back hme, she did mre husewrk and even she asked the neighbr fr husewrk fr ten cents. On her birthday, Grandma did give her anther new dllar bill and at least she had enugh mney t buy the cheap necklace frm the dime stre (廉价商店).
Jenny lved her pearl necklace. She wre it everywhere. The nly time she tk it ff was when swimming.
Jenny had a very lving daddy and every night when she was ready fr bed, he wuld stp whatever he was ding and cme upstairs t read her a stry. One night when he finished the stry, he asked Jenny, “D yu lve me?”
“Oh, daddy. Yu knw that I lve yu.”
“Then give me yur necklace.”
“Oh, daddy, nt my pearl necklace. But yu can have my Barbie dll — the ne yu gave me. She’s my favrite.”
“That’s kay, Hney. Daddy lves yu. Gd night.” And he brushed her cheek with a kiss.
Daddy repeated the same request abut a week after the stry time. Hwever, Jenny refused and wuldn’t give up her necklace t her daddy.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
A few nights later when her daddy came in, Jenny was sitting n her bed, waiting fr her father.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With tears in his wn eyes, Jenny’s kind daddy reached ut ne hand t take the cheap necklace.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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