人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music课后练习题，共6页。
[基础测评]
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. It was such a tiring jb that I really felt tired. (tire)
2. Having never met with such a puzzling prblem, he felt puzzled and didn't knw hw t slve it. (puzzle)
3. At the sight f the mving scene, all the peple present were mved t tears. (mve)
4. My parents get excited when they see this exciting picture. (excite)
5. Hearing the encuraging news, we all felt encuraged. (encurage)
6. The music f the film played (play) by the famus musician sunds s exciting(excite).
7. There was a surprised(surprise) lk n his face.
8. In ur daily life, there are a lt f health prblems, which when nt treated(treat) in time can becme bigger nes later n.
9. The thief questined(questin) by the plice a mment ag still culdn't tell the truth.
10. Absrbed(absrb) in her wrk, she didn't realise I was behind her.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语句意完成英语句子
1. 在他的鼓励下我决定努力学习。
Encuraged by him, I've decided t study hard.
2. 如果给予更多的关注,这些小树会长得更好。
Given mre attentin, the little trees will grw better.
3. 当我们听到这个故事的时候,被深深地感动了。
When we heard this stry, we were deeply mved.
4. 由于出生在贫寒家庭,纳迪娅只上过两年学。
Brn int a pr family, Nadia has nly tw years f schling.
5. 她走出房子,后面跟着她的小女儿。
She walked ut f the huse, fllwed by her little daughter.
Ⅲ. 同义句转换
1. The by cried because he was tuched by the teacher's wrds.
→Tuched by the teacher's wrds, the by cried.
2. When the pupil was asked abut her future plans, she said she wanted t be a teacher.
→When asked abut her future plans, the pupil said she wanted t be a teacher.
3. Because she was wrried abut the cming examinatin, she culdn't sleep well.
→Wrried abut the cming examinatin, she culdn't sleep well.
4. As he was caught in the traffic jam, he was late fr wrk again.
→Caught in the traffic jam, he was late fr wrk again.
5. If I am ffered great help, I can get rid f all the difficulties.
→Offered great help, I can get rid f all the difficulties.
[提升测评]
Ⅳ. 语法填空
Have yu ever dreamed f being famus 1. a musician? At first many singers may frm a band t practise their music. And then they may get the chance t give 2. (perfrm) in pubs r clubs. Later they may gradually becme ppular. Hwever, the Mnkees started in
3. different way. They began as a TV shw. The TV rganizers had put an advertisement in a newspaper, 4. (lk) fr rck musicians wh culd act as well as sing. 5. (hnest) speaking, nly ne f them was gd enugh and the ther three members pretended 6. (sing). S it culdn't 7. (call) a real band in the beginning. Anyhw, their shws were 8. (creativity) and they became ppular. After a year r s, they wrked harder, prduced
9. (they) wn recrds and started turing. In abut 1970,the Mnkees brke up but they reunited in the mid-1980s and in 1996 prduced a new recrd, with 10. they became mre successful.
1. 解析:句意:你曾经梦想作为一名音乐家而出名吗? be famus as ...意为“作为……而出名”。故填as。
答案:as
2. 解析:此处位于动词give后面,作宾语,故应用名词,perfrmance作“表演”讲时为可数名词,前面无限定词且此处表示复数意义,故用复数名词perfrmances。
答案:perfrmances
3. 解析:句意:然而,门基乐队以一种不同的方式开始。此处表泛指,指“一种不同的方式”。故填不定冠词a。
答案:a
4. 解析:句中已有谓语动词,故此处应用非谓语动词的一种形式。设空处的逻辑主语为The TV rganizers,与lk 之间是主动关系。故填lking。句意:电视组织者在报纸上登了一则广告,寻找既能唱又能演的摇滚音乐家。
答案:lking
5. 解析:hnestly speaking 为固定用法,意为“老实说”。位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Hnestly。
答案:Hnestly
6. 解析:pretend t d sth意为“假装做某事”。 故填t sing。
答案:t sing
7. 解析:句意:所以它一开始并不能称为一支真正的乐队。it指代前文提到的门基乐队,和call之间是被动关系。由前面的culdn't 可知,填be called。
答案:be called
8. 解析:根据设空处前面的主语their shws和系动词were可知,此处应填形容词作表语。故填creative。
答案:creative
9. 解析:recrds前应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
答案:their
10. 解析:设空处无提示词,设空处前面是介词with,此处指大约在1970年,门基乐队解散了,但在20世纪80年代中期他们又重组,于1996年发布了一张新唱片,由于这张新唱片,他们变得更加成功了,故推测“with 10.______”引导非限制性定语从句,修饰的先行词就是前面的a new recrd,指物,关系词在从句中作介词with的宾语,故用关系代词which。
答案:which
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
A
Stres play music t change the way custmers feel. Clthing stres fr teenagers play ppular music. It is exciting and makes the custmers feel happy,but music des mre than that. It can change the way a persn shps.
Accrding t studies, the vlume(音量) f music changes hw peple shp. Custmers shp quickly when stre music is very lud. They hurry thrugh the stre, but they buy just as much. When music is quiet, custmers shp slwly. Custmers take time t lk at the prducts and talk with the salespeple. Quiet music is gd fr prducts that take time and infrmatin t buy.
Slw music makes peple slw dwn. In restaurants with slw music, custmers spend mre time eating. Slw music als slws dwn custmers in supermarkets. Custmers ntice mre prducts as they walk thrugh the stre. With slw music in supermarkets, sales g up by 38 percent.
Familiar music gives shppers a gd idea f time. Peple knw the beginning, middle, and end f a familiar sng. When custmers hear music that is nt familiar, they dn't ntice the time. When they dn't ntice the time, they spend mre time shpping and buy mre. Peple remember past experiences and feelings when they hear familiar music. Many stres play ld, happy music, s custmers feel gd. When custmers hear new music, they frget abut the wrld utside f the stre. Sme stres use new music s their custmers relax while they shp.
Stres chse music that fits their prducts. A bkstre plays classical music and jazz. It gives the stre a serius and intelligent feeling.
1. What is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Custmers' Music
B. Stre Music
C. Custmers and Music Owners
D. Music and Shpping
解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了音乐与人们的购物行为的关系。故选D项。
答案:D
2. What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. Quiet music is gd fr prducts.
B. Peple shp slwly when they hear quiet music.
C. Peple shp quickly when they hear lud music.
D. The degrees f ludness f music influence the way f shpping.
解析:段落大意题。第二段主要讲述了音乐的响度影响购物的方式。故选D项。
答案:D
3. Which f the fllwing des the text NOT mentin abut stre music?
A. It changes the way peple shp.
B. It changes the way peple feel.
C. It changes the way peple use the prducts.
D. It changes the way peple think abut the prducts.
解析:细节理解题。文章主要介绍音乐对人们购物的影响,没有提到对产品使用的影响。故选C项。
答案:C
4. What kind f music shuld a ppular sprts stre play accrding t the text?
A. Classical music.
B. Rck music.
C. Cuntry music.
D. Jazz music.
解析:推理判断题。根据文章中提到的书店用古典音乐和爵士乐,给人以严肃、智慧的感觉,可以推断,时尚运动店应该用摇滚乐,给人以活力的感觉。故选B项。
答案:B
B
I lve listening t music and will try t d it as much as I can. Whether I'm driving my car r walking smewhere, I always have a CD r my iPd playing because I feel music can greatly influence my md. I can listen t music t cheer me up r relax r remind me abut a certain time and a certain place where I last listened t that sng.
I feel the best way t listen t music is live! I lve ging t cncerts t watch and hear my favurite artist r band perfrm.
The last cncert I went t was a Mumfrd and Sns' cncert in Newcastle, a cuntry-flk style band frm the UK. All f the lights and sund effects nt nly sunded gd but als lked gd.
I always feel that peple cme tgether at cncerts. I can easily talk t peple I might never have talked t befre, just because they share an interest in a certain music artist.
I als find that at cncerts many artists r bands may speed their sng up r slw it dwn. Smetimes they might cver smene else's sng s I feel that the live perfrmances really shw me a new way t listen t music.
I enjy cncerts because I always discver smething new and different because f the way it is played live.
5. Where des the authr like best t listen t music?
A. In her car.
B. On the rad.
C. At cncerts.
D. In her ffice.
解析:推理判断题。文章第二段中“I feel the best way t listen t music is live!”有提示,在所给的四个选项中,只有在音乐会上才有现场直播。故选C项。
答案:C
6. Why can the authr easily talk t peple she might never have talked t befre at cncerts?
A. They are friendly.
B. They like talking.
C. They want t ask the authr sme questins.
D. They share an interest in a certain music artist with the authr.
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“just because they share an interest in a certain music artist”可知,D项正确。
答案:D
7. Accrding t this text, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Listening t music can cheer the authr up.
B. Music can greatly influence the authr's md.
C. The authr enjys cncerts because she always discvers smething ld.
D. Many artists r bands may speed their sng up r slw it dwn at cncerts.
解析:推理判断题。文章最后一段“discver smething new”有提示,而选项C给出的是“smething ld”,与原文不符。故选C项。
答案:C