外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 6 At one with nature教学演示ppt课件
展开本单元的写作项目是写一篇概要,即高考题中的概要写作。概要写作,是指在正确理解文章的基础上,在不改变原文中心思想的前提下,用简明、精炼的语句高度浓缩文章的主要内容和观点。
课时学案 写作(Writing)
(二)注意事项1.不能把文章的细节性信息当作重点,不能照抄文章原句;2.要对文章的具体内容进行提炼、概括,用自己的语言把文章的主要内容完整、准确、简洁、连贯地表达出来;3.要注意运用适当的衔接词,多用概括性词语,少用具体描述性词语。
(三)精彩语句1.Oxygen levels in the ceans are drpping rapidly.海洋中氧气的含量正在迅速下降。2.There are three reasns causing extinctin f endangered animals.造成濒危动物灭绝的原因有三个。3.African elephants are endangered with greatly reduced numbers due t illegal paching and shrinking habitat.由于非法偷猎和栖息地的不断缩小,非洲象的数量急剧减少,濒临灭绝。
4.First,peple hunt animals fr fd and their skins.首先,人们捕杀动物是为了得到食物和它们的皮毛。5.Last but nt least,higher educatin can lead t full persnal develpment.最后但同样重要的是,高等教育可以带来全面的个人发展。6.S,it's high time that we shuld take actin rather than just talking.所以,现在是我们采取行动的时候了,而不是光说不做。
7.Hwever,they are disappearing at an alarming rate fr unknwn reasn.然而,由于某种未知的原因,它们正以惊人的速度消失。8.When giving praise,parents shuld be sincere and cncentrate n the prcess instead f the result.当给予赞扬时,父母应该真诚并且关注过程而不是结果。
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。In schls and at hme,mst f us have been sclded(责骂) r even gt punished fr daydreaming.Mst peple say that by daydreaming we waste ur time and energy n smething that is nthing less than unprductive things.But many medical studies have shwn smething different.They've stressed the fact that daydreaming wrks wnders n ur imaginatin,creativity and situatin-handling techniques.In fact,many prblems can be easily slved if we daydream.
The biggest benefit f daydreaming is that yur md gets the right imprvement.By separating yurself frm the wrld arund yu,yu tend t enjy the slitude(独处) in yur mind and get peace frm daydreaming as yu think abut smething that calms yur senses.When yu start imagining things while daydreaming,yu tend t frget all the stress and tensin.Instead,yu get happiness frm it and this happiness changes int a surce f energy that helps yu wrk in a gd md.
Many psychlgists have said that peple wh daydream tend t have a sharper memry.It's true that when yu're daydreaming,yu tend t get carried away t imagine varius situatins,either real r unreal.Yu tend t act differently in different situatins,trying t satisfy yur mind by ding what yu want in yur dreams.When yur mind gets satisfied,yu're in a better psitin t cncentrate mre n yur wrk.Since daydreaming activates(激活) the nerves f yur brain,yu tend t pay mre attentin and yur ability t remember things develps.
When yu daydream,yu imagine yurself as yur heart says and therefre,yu get t knw yurself better.Yu als start realizing the mistakes yu've made in life and yu start trying yur best t avid repeating them.Such imaginatin helps yu t cnnect yurself with yur sul._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[审题构思]1.确定体裁:本文属于说明文;2.确定人称:本文的主要人称应为第二和第三人称;3.确定时态:本文的主体时态为一般现在时。4.确定内容: ①引入话题; ②从三个方面介绍daydreaming的优势。
[整合段落主旨句]Para.1: ①Mst peple say that by daydreaming we waste ur time and energy n smething that is nthing less than unprductive things.→________________________________________________________②But many medical studies have shwn smething different.They've stressed the fact that daydreaming wrks wnders n ur imaginatin,creativity and situatin-handling techniques.→__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mst peple regard daydreaming as a waste f time and energy.
But that's nt the case.Many medical studies have fund that daydreaming has a lt f benefits.
Para.2: ③The biggest benefit f daydreaming is that yur md gets the right imprvement.→_______________________________________________________Para.3: ④Many psychlgists have said that peple wh daydream tend t have a sharper memry.→_________________________________________________________
Daydreaming can lighten yur md.
It's helpful in imprving yur memry.
Para.4: ⑤When yu daydream,yu imagine yurself as yur heart says and therefre,yu get t knw yurself better.Yu als start realizing the mistakes yu've made in life and yu start trying yur best t avid repeating them.→_________________________________________________________
Daydreaming can lead t greater selfawareness and imprve yurself.
[连句成篇] (注意使用适当的衔接过渡词语)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]Mst peple regard daydreaming as a waste f time and energy.Hwever,that's nt the case.Many medical studies have fund that daydreaming has a lt f benefits.First f all,daydreaming can lighten yur md.What's mre,it's helpful in imprving yur memry.Last but nt least,daydreaming can lead t greater self-awareness and imprve yurself.
[词块积累]1.be full f dark cluds 乌云密布2.rain cats and dgs 下着倾盆大雨3.a carpet f fallen leaves 一层落叶4.burst thrugh the cluds 破云而出
5.peple cming and ging 人来人往6.a dark and rainy evening 一个漆黑的雨夜7.in the rustling leaves 在沙沙作响的树叶中8.lightening flashes and thunder rumbles 电闪雷鸣9.in the warm spring sunshine在春天温暖的阳光里10.in the slight yellw light f street lamps 微黄的路灯灯光下
[佳句积累]1.The sun began t rise in the sky,bathing the muntain in glden light.太阳开始缓缓升起,让山沐浴在一片金辉之中。2.White cluds flw in the blue sky like quiet fish swimming in brad cean.蓝天上白云轻飘,宛如大海里安静的鱼儿在游动。
3.The sun rse ver a quiet wrld and lked warmly dwn at the peaceful village.太阳在一个宁静的世界里升起,温暖地俯视着这个宁静的村庄。4.The sky is clear blue nw and the sun is shining n the meadw and the river bank.天空晴朗碧蓝,阳光洒在草原和河岸上。5.The views were surprisingly beautiful—the warm sunshine,the fresh air,the clear water.景色出奇的美——阳光温暖、空气清新、泉水清澈。
6.The grunds were cvered with dark green grass,thrugh which stretched a straight stne path.那儿处处是碧绿的芳草,绿草中延伸出一条笔直的石路。7.When the darkness envelped the frest,she felt bth cld and frightened when the wind blew.当黑夜笼罩整个森林,风吹得她又冷又怕。8.Everything was in silence,nly the hwling f the wind and the flames f the fire fr cmpany.一切万籁俱寂,只有呼呼的风声和劈劈啪啪的火苗声相伴。
9.Snwflakes f all shapes and sizes tapped against the windws.Mre snwflakes were flying in the air.各种形状和大小的雪花轻拍着窗户。更多的雪花在空中飞舞。10.That night there came a terrible strm,with driving rain,awful claps f thunder and blinding flashes f lightening.那天夜里下了一场可怕的暴风雨,大雨滂沱,电闪雷鸣。
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一个80词左右的段落,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mil is a rescue dg,adpted by twenty-year-ld Mary Swift.But the dg is als a rescuer.One mrning in Nvember 2021,Swift was ready t g jgging as usual,with Mil fllwing her happily.T her surprise,as sn as she pened the frnt dr,Mil tk ff running twards the gate quickly.It was very unusual.He always ran after his master.
Outside the gate,Mil was lking arund the neighbrhd,lking a little alert.Suddenly,he ran straightly t the huse acrss the street,barking ludly and sniffing arund.He seemed unsatisfied with this huse.He quickly ran t the ne next dr.He stpped there and turned t Swift,barking mre ludly,with his tail swinging crazily.Swift fllwed him,shuting sharply “Stp,Mil!” Sme passing neighbrs were lking disapprvingly(不满地) at them.
Swift was kind f embarrassed.She tried t get Mil t g back,but Mil seemed nt t fllw the master's rder.He started t scratch n the frnt dr.Swift wndered,“Why is he trying t break int the huse?” She lked at the huse,which belnged t Sherry Starr,wh was 85 years ld and seldm walked ut f her huse.It was the time fr her t trim her bushes in the garden.Smehw,she wasn't there that day.
Althugh Swift was a little dubtful,she still tried t drag Mil away.But at this time she culd hear a sund cming thrugh an pen upstairs windw.It was a vice yelling “Help”.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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