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牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit5 Wild Life Period 2 Reading 课件
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这是一份牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit5 Wild Life Period 2 Reading 课件，共60页。
Unit5 Wild animalsPeriod 2 Reading课前自主预习face serious however resultaction 法律，法规 dangerousnonebeginningbegin sadlysadmainlymain dangerhave babies be born for the first timeat birth in the beginninglook afterface serious problems没有地方居住in dangermake laws to protect pandas采取行动立刻，马上 不再……以食……为生 was bornlooked likelearnt to look after herselfliveonsmaller and smallerAs a resulttake actionnone leftdo nothingTTFTFGiant pandasA ▶ Millie found a report on giant pandas in a magazine. Here is the report. Animals in the Wild The story of xi Wang I first saw the baby panda when she was only ten days old. We called her Xi Wang. This means“hope”.When Xi Wang was born，she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. At four months old， she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time. Eight months later，she was not a small baby any more and weighed over 35 kilograms.In the beginning， Xi Wang drank her mother′s milk. When she was six months old，she began to eat bamboo. When she was 20 months old she learnt to look after herself.Sadly， giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. For example，itis very difficult for pandas to have babies，and many baby pandas die when they are very young. Also，giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo， However，the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result， pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.Giant pandas are now in danger. We should take action right away. Here are some ideas.help pandas have more babiesbuild more panda reservesmake laws to protect pandasThere are now only about 1,600 pandas in the wild. If we do nothing. soon there may be none left! However， we do believe that where there is Xi Wang， there is hope.Knowing about giant pandasB B1 ▶ Millie does not know the meanings of some words in the report. Help her match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.1 be born (line 3) ______2 in the beginning (line 9) ______3 serious (line 12) ______4 mainly (line 14) ______5 take action (line 19) ______6 none (line 25) ______a do somethingb not anyc bad or dangerousd at firste more than anything elsef come into the world as a babyfbcdae B2 ▶ Millie is making a growth chart for Xi Wang. Help her match the sentence. with the pictures. Use the information in the report on page 58 to help you. Write the correct letters in the boxes.c b d f a B3 ▶ Millie is telling Amy about the serious problems that giant pandas are facing. Complete what she says with the words in the box.as a result in danger in the wild live on take action very youngWe need to do something for giant pandas. They′re now (1)___________________. For example，giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives， and it′s easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they′re (2)_____________________.in danger very youngas a result in danger in the wild live on take action very youngAlso， giant pandas mainly (3)___________________a special kind of bamboo，so the bamboo forests are very important to them. However，the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller . (4)__________________ giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. live on As a result as a result in danger in the wild live on take action very youngThere are now only about l,600 pandas (5)____________. We should (6)______________ to protect them right away.in the wild take action B4 ▶ Millie′s classmates are asking her some questions about Xi Wang. Help Millie answer their questions.Kitty：What did Xi Wang eat when she was born?Millie：She (1)_____________________ in the beginning， but half a year later，she began to (2)___________.Simon：Did Xi Wang grow very quickly after she was born?Millie：Yes. She weighed only (3)_____________at birth， but she weighed over (4)_____________when she was one year old.drank her mother′s milkeat bamboo100 grams35 kilogramsSandy：Is it easy for giant pandas to live in the wild?Millie：No，it isn′t. They face (5)___________________.Daniel：So what should we do?Millie：We should help pandas (6)___________________， build more (7)__________________and (8)______________ to protect them.serious problemshave more babiespanda reservesmake laws考点精讲[观察] It means “hope”． 它的意思是“希望”。 What does this word mean？ 这个单词是什么意思？[拓展] ____________ n．意义，意思 _____________ adj. 有意义的 _______________ adj. 无意义的[探究] mean为________动词，后可直接接________，其过去式为________。meaningless及物宾语meantmeaningmeaningful1．(1) As a translator，understanding the true m________ that people want to express is very important. (2) I don′t like soap operas because I think they are ____________(meaning).meaninglesseaning[观察] In the beginning，Xi Wang drank her mother′s milk.起初，(熊猫)希望吃母乳。 This is only the beginning. 这仅仅是开始。[探究] beginning为________，其动词形式为________，反义词为___________。名词beginending/end[拓展] (1)___________________意为“一开始”，相当于____________，反义词组是____________。 (2) at the beginning of 意为“在……的开始；在……的开头部分”，其反义词组为at the end of。in the beginningat firstat last2. At the __________(begin) of the concert，Tan Dun played a piece of music with water.beginning[观察] Sadly， giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. 不幸的是，大熊猫在野外面临着严峻的问题。 He looked at me sadly. 他伤心地看着我。[探究] _________是sad的副词形式，意为“令人遗憾地，不幸地；伤心地”。sadly可___________使用，放在________。[拓展] sad adj. 悲伤的 sadness n. 悲伤，难过句首sadly单独3．—________， wars have made many people homeless. —What a pity! We must provide some special places for them to live. A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Mainly D．ExactlyB【解析】考查副词的辨析。 luckily 意为“幸运地”； sadly 意为“不幸地，令人遗憾地”； mainly 意为“主要地”；exactly 意为“确切地”。 根据句意“________，战争使许多人无家可归。” “真遗憾！我们必须为他们提供一些特别的地方居住。”可知答案为B。[观察] Giant pandas are now in danger.大熊猫现在的处境很危险。[拓展] in danger 处境危险 out of danger 脱离危险[探究] danger 为________，其形容词形式为____________，意为“____________”。dangerous名词危险的4．—Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment. —So we must do something to save them. A．in need B．on duty C．at work D．in dangerD[探究] protect 是________动词，后接________或代词，其名词形式为_____________。名词及物protection[拓展] protect…from…意为“保护……不受……(的伤害)”，与此类似的短语：stop/prevent…(from) doing…意为“________________”，此处的________可省略； keep…from doing…也可以表示“________________”，但________不能省略。阻止…做…阻止…做… from from5．(1) We wear sunglasses to prevent the sun from ______ our eyes. A．harm B．harming C．to harm D．harmedB【解析】考查非谓语动词。 短语 prevent sb from doing sth 意为“阻止某人做某事”。 根据句意“我们戴太阳镜来防止阳光伤害我们的眼睛”可知答案为B。(2) 我们必须保护自己免受交通事故的危害。 We must ______________________the traffic accident.protect ourselves from[观察] If we do nothing， soon there may be none left!如果我们什么也不做，可能很快一只(大熊猫)也不剩了！ None of them have/has arrived. 他们一个都还没有到。[探究] ________表示“三者或三者以上都不”，是_______的反义词。noneall[辨析] none，no one， nobody与 nothing (1) none表示“________________”，常与________连用，用来回答___________或___________引导的特殊疑问句。没有一个(人或物)ofhow manyhow much (2) no one/nobody表示“____________”，一般不和of连用，作主语时谓语动词用________，常用来回答________引导的问句。 (3) nothing 表示“________________”，只能单独使用，后面不跟of短语，常用来回答________引导的问句。what没有人单数who没有任何事或物6．(1) In the school，I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster， but ________ of them could help me. A．neither B．none C．both D．allB(2) Nancy spoke in such a low voice that ______ in the room could hear her. A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybodyC句型透视[探究] “It is＋adj.＋for/of sb to do sth”为固定句型，其中_____ 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的___________。it动词不定式 如果形容词是描述人的品质的，如kind， polite 等，用 ________； 如果形容词是描述事物的，如easy，hard等，用________。offor1．(1) It isn′t easy for us ________ English well. A．learn B．learns C．learning D．to learnD【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意“学好英语对我们来说是不容易的”知此题考查句型“It is ＋adj.＋ for sb to do sth”，意为“做某事，对某人来说怎么样”。 句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故选D。(2) 知道如何有礼貌的要求帮助是重要的。 (ask for ) _____________________________________________It is important to know how to ask for help politely.[探究] live on意为“________________”。以食……为生[拓展] live on 还可译为“______________；继续活着；继续存在；____________”。 You can′t live on forty pounds a week.你没法依靠每周四十英镑生活。 My grandpa is over ninety， but he still lives on. 我的祖父90多岁了， 还健在。依靠……生活住在……上2. 约翰主要依靠微薄的收入生活。 John ________________ very low incomes.lives mainly on[探究] “smaller and smaller”是“_____________________”结构，该结构意为“_______________”，表示程度逐渐加深。比较级＋and＋比较级越来越……[拓展] 多音节形容词或副词用于表示“越来越……”时，应为“____________________＋多音节形容词或副词原级”。more and more3．There are ________ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be ________ pollution. A．less and less；more and more B．less and less；fewer and fewer C．more and more；less and less D．fewer and fewer； less and lessC 【解析】考查形容词比较级连用。根据句意“许多城市的共享单车越来越多，因此，污染会越来越少”可知此题考查“比较级＋and＋比较级”表示“越来越……”。 bikes 是可数名词的复数，前用many的比较级more修饰； pollution是不可数名词，用little的比较级less修饰。 故选C。[探究] (1)______________ 意为“结果，因此，所以”，用于引出________，通常用在两个________之间。 (2) 短语“have a place to live or food to eat”中的________________“to live”和“to eat”在句中作________定语。as a result结果句子动词不定式后置4. (1)他犯了一个大错误，结果失去了工作。 He made a big mistake. ___________，he lost his job. (2)大学毕业之后，他有许多工作可选。 After he finished college，he had a lot of jobs _________________．to choose fromAs a result[探究] (1) take action意为“__________”。其中，________为名词，意为“行动；行为”。 (2) right away意为“________，________”，相当于___________ 和immediately。采取行动action立刻马上right now5. (1)我们应该采取行动使我们的校园更干净。 We should _____________________ our school cleaner. (2)我马上打电话给他。 I will phone him ____________________.right away/nowtake action to make本课结束This lesson is overTHANKS!
Unit5 Wild animalsPeriod 2 Reading课前自主预习face serious however resultaction 法律，法规 dangerousnonebeginningbegin sadlysadmainlymain dangerhave babies be born for the first timeat birth in the beginninglook afterface serious problems没有地方居住in dangermake laws to protect pandas采取行动立刻，马上 不再……以食……为生 was bornlooked likelearnt to look after herselfliveonsmaller and smallerAs a resulttake actionnone leftdo nothingTTFTFGiant pandasA ▶ Millie found a report on giant pandas in a magazine. Here is the report. Animals in the Wild The story of xi Wang I first saw the baby panda when she was only ten days old. We called her Xi Wang. This means“hope”.When Xi Wang was born，she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. At four months old， she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time. Eight months later，she was not a small baby any more and weighed over 35 kilograms.In the beginning， Xi Wang drank her mother′s milk. When she was six months old，she began to eat bamboo. When she was 20 months old she learnt to look after herself.Sadly， giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. For example，itis very difficult for pandas to have babies，and many baby pandas die when they are very young. Also，giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo， However，the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result， pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.Giant pandas are now in danger. We should take action right away. Here are some ideas.help pandas have more babiesbuild more panda reservesmake laws to protect pandasThere are now only about 1,600 pandas in the wild. If we do nothing. soon there may be none left! However， we do believe that where there is Xi Wang， there is hope.Knowing about giant pandasB B1 ▶ Millie does not know the meanings of some words in the report. Help her match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.1 be born (line 3) ______2 in the beginning (line 9) ______3 serious (line 12) ______4 mainly (line 14) ______5 take action (line 19) ______6 none (line 25) ______a do somethingb not anyc bad or dangerousd at firste more than anything elsef come into the world as a babyfbcdae B2 ▶ Millie is making a growth chart for Xi Wang. Help her match the sentence. with the pictures. Use the information in the report on page 58 to help you. Write the correct letters in the boxes.c b d f a B3 ▶ Millie is telling Amy about the serious problems that giant pandas are facing. Complete what she says with the words in the box.as a result in danger in the wild live on take action very youngWe need to do something for giant pandas. They′re now (1)___________________. For example，giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives， and it′s easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they′re (2)_____________________.in danger very youngas a result in danger in the wild live on take action very youngAlso， giant pandas mainly (3)___________________a special kind of bamboo，so the bamboo forests are very important to them. However，the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller . (4)__________________ giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. live on As a result as a result in danger in the wild live on take action very youngThere are now only about l,600 pandas (5)____________. We should (6)______________ to protect them right away.in the wild take action B4 ▶ Millie′s classmates are asking her some questions about Xi Wang. Help Millie answer their questions.Kitty：What did Xi Wang eat when she was born?Millie：She (1)_____________________ in the beginning， but half a year later，she began to (2)___________.Simon：Did Xi Wang grow very quickly after she was born?Millie：Yes. She weighed only (3)_____________at birth， but she weighed over (4)_____________when she was one year old.drank her mother′s milkeat bamboo100 grams35 kilogramsSandy：Is it easy for giant pandas to live in the wild?Millie：No，it isn′t. They face (5)___________________.Daniel：So what should we do?Millie：We should help pandas (6)___________________， build more (7)__________________and (8)______________ to protect them.serious problemshave more babiespanda reservesmake laws考点精讲[观察] It means “hope”． 它的意思是“希望”。 What does this word mean？ 这个单词是什么意思？[拓展] ____________ n．意义，意思 _____________ adj. 有意义的 _______________ adj. 无意义的[探究] mean为________动词，后可直接接________，其过去式为________。meaningless及物宾语meantmeaningmeaningful1．(1) As a translator，understanding the true m________ that people want to express is very important. (2) I don′t like soap operas because I think they are ____________(meaning).meaninglesseaning[观察] In the beginning，Xi Wang drank her mother′s milk.起初，(熊猫)希望吃母乳。 This is only the beginning. 这仅仅是开始。[探究] beginning为________，其动词形式为________，反义词为___________。名词beginending/end[拓展] (1)___________________意为“一开始”，相当于____________，反义词组是____________。 (2) at the beginning of 意为“在……的开始；在……的开头部分”，其反义词组为at the end of。in the beginningat firstat last2. At the __________(begin) of the concert，Tan Dun played a piece of music with water.beginning[观察] Sadly， giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. 不幸的是，大熊猫在野外面临着严峻的问题。 He looked at me sadly. 他伤心地看着我。[探究] _________是sad的副词形式，意为“令人遗憾地，不幸地；伤心地”。sadly可___________使用，放在________。[拓展] sad adj. 悲伤的 sadness n. 悲伤，难过句首sadly单独3．—________， wars have made many people homeless. —What a pity! We must provide some special places for them to live. A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Mainly D．ExactlyB【解析】考查副词的辨析。 luckily 意为“幸运地”； sadly 意为“不幸地，令人遗憾地”； mainly 意为“主要地”；exactly 意为“确切地”。 根据句意“________，战争使许多人无家可归。” “真遗憾！我们必须为他们提供一些特别的地方居住。”可知答案为B。[观察] Giant pandas are now in danger.大熊猫现在的处境很危险。[拓展] in danger 处境危险 out of danger 脱离危险[探究] danger 为________，其形容词形式为____________，意为“____________”。dangerous名词危险的4．—Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment. —So we must do something to save them. A．in need B．on duty C．at work D．in dangerD[探究] protect 是________动词，后接________或代词，其名词形式为_____________。名词及物protection[拓展] protect…from…意为“保护……不受……(的伤害)”，与此类似的短语：stop/prevent…(from) doing…意为“________________”，此处的________可省略； keep…from doing…也可以表示“________________”，但________不能省略。阻止…做…阻止…做… from from5．(1) We wear sunglasses to prevent the sun from ______ our eyes. A．harm B．harming C．to harm D．harmedB【解析】考查非谓语动词。 短语 prevent sb from doing sth 意为“阻止某人做某事”。 根据句意“我们戴太阳镜来防止阳光伤害我们的眼睛”可知答案为B。(2) 我们必须保护自己免受交通事故的危害。 We must ______________________the traffic accident.protect ourselves from[观察] If we do nothing， soon there may be none left!如果我们什么也不做，可能很快一只(大熊猫)也不剩了！ None of them have/has arrived. 他们一个都还没有到。[探究] ________表示“三者或三者以上都不”，是_______的反义词。noneall[辨析] none，no one， nobody与 nothing (1) none表示“________________”，常与________连用，用来回答___________或___________引导的特殊疑问句。没有一个(人或物)ofhow manyhow much (2) no one/nobody表示“____________”，一般不和of连用，作主语时谓语动词用________，常用来回答________引导的问句。 (3) nothing 表示“________________”，只能单独使用，后面不跟of短语，常用来回答________引导的问句。what没有人单数who没有任何事或物6．(1) In the school，I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster， but ________ of them could help me. A．neither B．none C．both D．allB(2) Nancy spoke in such a low voice that ______ in the room could hear her. A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybodyC句型透视[探究] “It is＋adj.＋for/of sb to do sth”为固定句型，其中_____ 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的___________。it动词不定式 如果形容词是描述人的品质的，如kind， polite 等，用 ________； 如果形容词是描述事物的，如easy，hard等，用________。offor1．(1) It isn′t easy for us ________ English well. A．learn B．learns C．learning D．to learnD【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意“学好英语对我们来说是不容易的”知此题考查句型“It is ＋adj.＋ for sb to do sth”，意为“做某事，对某人来说怎么样”。 句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故选D。(2) 知道如何有礼貌的要求帮助是重要的。 (ask for ) _____________________________________________It is important to know how to ask for help politely.[探究] live on意为“________________”。以食……为生[拓展] live on 还可译为“______________；继续活着；继续存在；____________”。 You can′t live on forty pounds a week.你没法依靠每周四十英镑生活。 My grandpa is over ninety， but he still lives on. 我的祖父90多岁了， 还健在。依靠……生活住在……上2. 约翰主要依靠微薄的收入生活。 John ________________ very low incomes.lives mainly on[探究] “smaller and smaller”是“_____________________”结构，该结构意为“_______________”，表示程度逐渐加深。比较级＋and＋比较级越来越……[拓展] 多音节形容词或副词用于表示“越来越……”时，应为“____________________＋多音节形容词或副词原级”。more and more3．There are ________ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be ________ pollution. A．less and less；more and more B．less and less；fewer and fewer C．more and more；less and less D．fewer and fewer； less and lessC 【解析】考查形容词比较级连用。根据句意“许多城市的共享单车越来越多，因此，污染会越来越少”可知此题考查“比较级＋and＋比较级”表示“越来越……”。 bikes 是可数名词的复数，前用many的比较级more修饰； pollution是不可数名词，用little的比较级less修饰。 故选C。[探究] (1)______________ 意为“结果，因此，所以”，用于引出________，通常用在两个________之间。 (2) 短语“have a place to live or food to eat”中的________________“to live”和“to eat”在句中作________定语。as a result结果句子动词不定式后置4. (1)他犯了一个大错误，结果失去了工作。 He made a big mistake. ___________，he lost his job. (2)大学毕业之后，他有许多工作可选。 After he finished college，he had a lot of jobs _________________．to choose fromAs a result[探究] (1) take action意为“__________”。其中，________为名词，意为“行动；行为”。 (2) right away意为“________，________”，相当于___________ 和immediately。采取行动action立刻马上right now5. (1)我们应该采取行动使我们的校园更干净。 We should _____________________ our school cleaner. (2)我马上打电话给他。 I will phone him ____________________.right away/nowtake action to make本课结束This lesson is overTHANKS!
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