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初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.示范课课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.示范课课件ppt，文件包含M7Unit2ppt、Unit2教案doc、M7Unit1词汇听写wav、M7Unit2activity2wav等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共42页， 欢迎下载使用。
同学们, 上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗? 现在大家来检验一下, 点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
D yu like reading shrt stries?
Reading and vcabulary1. Lk at the picture in Activity 2 and say what yu think is strange.
2. Read the start f Alice's Adventures in Wnderland and guess what happens next.
Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a bk. Alice had nthing t d. ① Once r twice she lked int her sister's bk. ② “And what is a bk fr, ” thught Alice, “withut pictures r cnversatins？” ③ Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by. ④
There was nthing strange abut that. She heard the rabbit say, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I'll be late! ” and she did nt think it was strange. Then the rabbit tk a watch ut f its pcket and lked at it. A rabbit with a pcket and a watch? Alice gt up and ran acrss the field after it. ⑤ She saw it g dwn a large rabbit hle in the grund.
Then Alice went dwn after it, but never thught abut hw she was ging t get ut again. ⑥ She fund that she was falling dwn a very, very deep hle. It was t dark fr her t see anything. ⑦ She was falling fr a lng time. While she was falling, she was thinking abut her cat, Dinah. ⑧ Suddenly she landed n sme dry leaves... ⑨
3. Number the events in the rder they happened.
a) Alice landed n sme dry leaves. □b) Alice was sitting by the river with her sister. □c) Alice fell dwn a hle. □d) A rabbit ran by. □e) Alice ran acrss the field after the rabbit. □
4. Answer the questins. Use the wrds and expressin in the bx.
1 Was Alice interested in her sister’s bk？ Hw d yu knw?
N, she wasn’t. Because she thught, “what is a bk fr, withut pictures r cnversatins？”
2 What clur were the rabbit's eyes?3 Where was the rabbit's watch befre he tk it ut?4 What did Alice run acrss after the rabbit?5 What did she fall dwn?6 Where did she land？
It was in his pcket.
She ran acrss the field.
She fell int a large rabbit hle.
She landed n sme dry leaves.
Writing5. Match the answers with the questins.
（ ） 1 What did Alice find n a table?（ ） 2 What did Alice d with the key?（ ） 3 What did Alice find next?（ ） 4 What happened t Alice when she drank frm the bttle?
a) She became very small.b) Alice fund a small key n a table.c) She fund a bttle with the wrds “DRINK ME” n it.d) She pened a small dr with the key and saw a beautiful garden.
Learning t learnYu may find bks like Alice's Adventures in Wnderland and Harry Ptter very interesting but t difficult. Try t read simplified versins f the bks yu like.
6. Write what happened t Alice. Use the answers in Activity 5 t help yu.
After Alice fund a small key n a table, she pened a small dr...
Nw imagine what will happen next.
After Alice fund a small key n a table, she pened a small dr with the key and saw a beautiful garden. Then Alice fund a bttle with the wrds “DRINK ME” n it. S she drank it. After that she became very small.
have nthing t d 没有什么可做的
动词不定式t d 修饰不定代词需后置， 作定语，和所修饰的不定代词之间有一种逻辑上的动宾关系。
Alice had nthing t d.
e.g. We have nthing t wrry abut. 我们没有什么好担心的。I have smething t tell yu. 我有话要告诉你。Des she have anything imprtant t say?她有什么重要的事情要说吗？
考题1：这位老妇人整天无事可做，所以她感到很无聊。The ld wman _______ _______ _______ _______ all day, s she felt very bred.
had nthing t d
nce r twice 偶尔；一两次e.g. I g shpping three times a mnth. 我一个月购物三次。The water is fine nce yu’re in!你一旦下了水，就会觉得水里挺舒适！
nce 有“一旦”的意思。
Once r twice she lked int her sister’s bk.
nce 一次，twice 两次或两倍。表示三次或三倍及以上时，则使用“数词＋ times”的结构。
考题2：[宜宾] We are suppsed t d exercise nce r t a day t keep healthy.
考题3：那个小女孩偶尔读一些英语句子。The little girl read sme English sentences _______ _______ _______.
nce r twice
……有什么用？拓展：口语中的“What fr?”意为“为何目的/ 为何理由”，是“”的缩略形式。e.g. What are these rpes fr? 这些绳子是用来做什么的？—Daming，may I brrw yur phne ？大明，我可以借一下你的手机吗？— What fr? 干什么？（What d yu brrw it fr?）
“And what is a bk fr,” thught Alice,...
考题4：—What did yu g t schl n Sunday ______?—T lk fr my watch.A. n B. fr C. t D. f
suddenly/'sʌdnli/ adv. 突然地；出乎意料地e.g. A sudden heavy rain came this mrning.今天早上突然下了一场大雨。All f a sudden he fell ff the tree.突然，他从树上掉了下来。
suddenly 可用在句首、句中或句末。其形容词为sudden“突然的，意外的”。
all f a sudden ＝ suddenly
Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by.
考题5：Earthquakes always happen ________, s it is difficult t knw when they cme.A. hpefully B. suddenly C. usually D. luckily
【分析】句意为“地震总是突然发生，所以很难知道它们什么时候来临”。结合句意可知suddenly“突然地”符合题意。
【高频】acrss/ə'krɒs/ prep. 穿过；横过e.g. Jim, if yu want t climb ver the muntain, yu’ll have t swim acrss the river first, and then walk thrugh the frest.吉姆，如果你想要翻过那座山，你得先游过这条河，接着穿过森林。
Alice gt up and ran acrss the field after it.
考题6：[ 乐山] —Jack, can yu swim ______ the river?—I dn’t think I can. It’s t wide fr me.A. ver B. acrss C. thrugh
考题7：[ 凉山] — Lk, there is a cute bird, Mm.— It flew int ur kitchen _____ the windw just nw, Alex.A. acrss B. thrugh C. abve D. under
【分析】用词义辨析法解题。abve 在物体的上方；under 在物体的下面；acrss 指的是从物体的表面穿过；thrugh 指的是从物体的内部穿过。结合语境，可知小鸟穿过窗户。
think abut 考虑e.g. We shuld think abut this again. 我们应该再考虑一下这（件事）。I can’t think f her name. 我想不起她的名字。Let me think it ver. 让我仔细考虑一下。
Then Alice went dwn after it, but never thught abut hw she was ging t get ut again.
考题8：[大连] Dn’t ride t fast, David. _______ the risk f an accident.A. Take away B. Write abut C. Think abut D. Try ut
【高频】t... t... 太……而不能……
意为“太……而不能……”，是用肯定形式表达否定意义。 结构可以与 t... 和 结构互换。
It was t dark fr her t see anything.
e.g. She is t shrt t reach the apples n the tree.她太矮够不着树上的苹果。She is nt tall enugh t reach the apples n the tree.她不够高，够不着树上的苹果。She is s shrt that she can’t reach the apples n the tree.她如此矮以至于够不着树上的苹果。
考题9：[重庆B 卷] 地震后, 医护人员工作太忙, 没有得到充分的休息。（完成译句）After the earthquake, dctrs and nurses were _________ busy _________ take enugh rest.
t t
while /waɪl/ cnj. 当……的时候
辨析：while 与when
While she was falling, she was thinking abut her cat, Dinah.
e.g. It began t rain when we gt there.当我们到达那儿时，天开始下雨。They came in while we were having dinner.他们进来时，我们正在吃晚饭。
考题10：[安顺] While Linda was still sleeping, her mther ______ breakfast in the kitchen.A. was making B. is making C. has made
【分析】while 当…… 的时候， 后加延续性动词， 由于sleeping 和making breakfast 是同时发生的，从句用过去进行时，主句也用过去进行时。
land /lænd/ v. 降落（或跳落、跌落）到地面（或水面上）e.g. The plane landed safely. 飞机安全着陆了。China’s Zhurng rver has successfully landed n Mars.中国的祝融号火星探测器已经成功登陆火星。The pilt landed the plane safely. 飞行员驾驶飞机安全着陆。
Suddenly she landed n sme dry leaves...
拓展：land 还可作名词，意为“陆地；大地”。e.g. It was gd t be back n land. 回到陆地上真好。We made the jurney by land. 我们走了陆路。
考题11：[乐山] China’s Tianwen 1 ________（着陆） n Mars successfully n May 15, 2021.
dry /draɪ/ adj. 干的；干燥的e.g. His jacket is dry, but his trusers are wet. Please dry them.他的夹克衫是干的，但是他的裤子是湿的。请把他的裤子弄干。
拓展： dry 的反义词是wet。wet 作形容词时，意为“湿的；潮湿的”；作动词时，意为“使潮湿；把……弄湿”。e.g. Dry yur wet clthes. 把你的湿衣服弄干。（作形容词）Wet the brush befre putting it in the paint.把刷子弄湿再去沾油漆。（作动词）
同学们, 上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗? 现在大家来检验一下, 点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
D yu like reading shrt stries?
Reading and vcabulary1. Lk at the picture in Activity 2 and say what yu think is strange.
2. Read the start f Alice's Adventures in Wnderland and guess what happens next.
Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a bk. Alice had nthing t d. ① Once r twice she lked int her sister's bk. ② “And what is a bk fr, ” thught Alice, “withut pictures r cnversatins？” ③ Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by. ④
There was nthing strange abut that. She heard the rabbit say, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I'll be late! ” and she did nt think it was strange. Then the rabbit tk a watch ut f its pcket and lked at it. A rabbit with a pcket and a watch? Alice gt up and ran acrss the field after it. ⑤ She saw it g dwn a large rabbit hle in the grund.
Then Alice went dwn after it, but never thught abut hw she was ging t get ut again. ⑥ She fund that she was falling dwn a very, very deep hle. It was t dark fr her t see anything. ⑦ She was falling fr a lng time. While she was falling, she was thinking abut her cat, Dinah. ⑧ Suddenly she landed n sme dry leaves... ⑨
3. Number the events in the rder they happened.
a) Alice landed n sme dry leaves. □b) Alice was sitting by the river with her sister. □c) Alice fell dwn a hle. □d) A rabbit ran by. □e) Alice ran acrss the field after the rabbit. □
4. Answer the questins. Use the wrds and expressin in the bx.
1 Was Alice interested in her sister’s bk？ Hw d yu knw?
N, she wasn’t. Because she thught, “what is a bk fr, withut pictures r cnversatins？”
2 What clur were the rabbit's eyes?3 Where was the rabbit's watch befre he tk it ut?4 What did Alice run acrss after the rabbit?5 What did she fall dwn?6 Where did she land？
It was in his pcket.
She ran acrss the field.
She fell int a large rabbit hle.
She landed n sme dry leaves.
Writing5. Match the answers with the questins.
（ ） 1 What did Alice find n a table?（ ） 2 What did Alice d with the key?（ ） 3 What did Alice find next?（ ） 4 What happened t Alice when she drank frm the bttle?
a) She became very small.b) Alice fund a small key n a table.c) She fund a bttle with the wrds “DRINK ME” n it.d) She pened a small dr with the key and saw a beautiful garden.
Learning t learnYu may find bks like Alice's Adventures in Wnderland and Harry Ptter very interesting but t difficult. Try t read simplified versins f the bks yu like.
6. Write what happened t Alice. Use the answers in Activity 5 t help yu.
After Alice fund a small key n a table, she pened a small dr...
Nw imagine what will happen next.
After Alice fund a small key n a table, she pened a small dr with the key and saw a beautiful garden. Then Alice fund a bttle with the wrds “DRINK ME” n it. S she drank it. After that she became very small.
have nthing t d 没有什么可做的
动词不定式t d 修饰不定代词需后置， 作定语，和所修饰的不定代词之间有一种逻辑上的动宾关系。
Alice had nthing t d.
e.g. We have nthing t wrry abut. 我们没有什么好担心的。I have smething t tell yu. 我有话要告诉你。Des she have anything imprtant t say?她有什么重要的事情要说吗？
考题1：这位老妇人整天无事可做，所以她感到很无聊。The ld wman _______ _______ _______ _______ all day, s she felt very bred.
had nthing t d
nce r twice 偶尔；一两次e.g. I g shpping three times a mnth. 我一个月购物三次。The water is fine nce yu’re in!你一旦下了水，就会觉得水里挺舒适！
nce 有“一旦”的意思。
Once r twice she lked int her sister’s bk.
nce 一次，twice 两次或两倍。表示三次或三倍及以上时，则使用“数词＋ times”的结构。
考题2：[宜宾] We are suppsed t d exercise nce r t a day t keep healthy.
考题3：那个小女孩偶尔读一些英语句子。The little girl read sme English sentences _______ _______ _______.
nce r twice
……有什么用？拓展：口语中的“What fr?”意为“为何目的/ 为何理由”，是“”的缩略形式。e.g. What are these rpes fr? 这些绳子是用来做什么的？—Daming，may I brrw yur phne ？大明，我可以借一下你的手机吗？— What fr? 干什么？（What d yu brrw it fr?）
“And what is a bk fr,” thught Alice,...
考题4：—What did yu g t schl n Sunday ______?—T lk fr my watch.A. n B. fr C. t D. f
suddenly/'sʌdnli/ adv. 突然地；出乎意料地e.g. A sudden heavy rain came this mrning.今天早上突然下了一场大雨。All f a sudden he fell ff the tree.突然，他从树上掉了下来。
suddenly 可用在句首、句中或句末。其形容词为sudden“突然的，意外的”。
all f a sudden ＝ suddenly
Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by.
考题5：Earthquakes always happen ________, s it is difficult t knw when they cme.A. hpefully B. suddenly C. usually D. luckily
【分析】句意为“地震总是突然发生，所以很难知道它们什么时候来临”。结合句意可知suddenly“突然地”符合题意。
【高频】acrss/ə'krɒs/ prep. 穿过；横过e.g. Jim, if yu want t climb ver the muntain, yu’ll have t swim acrss the river first, and then walk thrugh the frest.吉姆，如果你想要翻过那座山，你得先游过这条河，接着穿过森林。
Alice gt up and ran acrss the field after it.
考题6：[ 乐山] —Jack, can yu swim ______ the river?—I dn’t think I can. It’s t wide fr me.A. ver B. acrss C. thrugh
考题7：[ 凉山] — Lk, there is a cute bird, Mm.— It flew int ur kitchen _____ the windw just nw, Alex.A. acrss B. thrugh C. abve D. under
【分析】用词义辨析法解题。abve 在物体的上方；under 在物体的下面；acrss 指的是从物体的表面穿过；thrugh 指的是从物体的内部穿过。结合语境，可知小鸟穿过窗户。
think abut 考虑e.g. We shuld think abut this again. 我们应该再考虑一下这（件事）。I can’t think f her name. 我想不起她的名字。Let me think it ver. 让我仔细考虑一下。
Then Alice went dwn after it, but never thught abut hw she was ging t get ut again.
考题8：[大连] Dn’t ride t fast, David. _______ the risk f an accident.A. Take away B. Write abut C. Think abut D. Try ut
【高频】t... t... 太……而不能……
意为“太……而不能……”，是用肯定形式表达否定意义。 结构可以与 t... 和 结构互换。
It was t dark fr her t see anything.
e.g. She is t shrt t reach the apples n the tree.她太矮够不着树上的苹果。She is nt tall enugh t reach the apples n the tree.她不够高，够不着树上的苹果。She is s shrt that she can’t reach the apples n the tree.她如此矮以至于够不着树上的苹果。
考题9：[重庆B 卷] 地震后, 医护人员工作太忙, 没有得到充分的休息。（完成译句）After the earthquake, dctrs and nurses were _________ busy _________ take enugh rest.
t t
while /waɪl/ cnj. 当……的时候
辨析：while 与when
While she was falling, she was thinking abut her cat, Dinah.
e.g. It began t rain when we gt there.当我们到达那儿时，天开始下雨。They came in while we were having dinner.他们进来时，我们正在吃晚饭。
考题10：[安顺] While Linda was still sleeping, her mther ______ breakfast in the kitchen.A. was making B. is making C. has made
【分析】while 当…… 的时候， 后加延续性动词， 由于sleeping 和making breakfast 是同时发生的，从句用过去进行时，主句也用过去进行时。
land /lænd/ v. 降落（或跳落、跌落）到地面（或水面上）e.g. The plane landed safely. 飞机安全着陆了。China’s Zhurng rver has successfully landed n Mars.中国的祝融号火星探测器已经成功登陆火星。The pilt landed the plane safely. 飞行员驾驶飞机安全着陆。
Suddenly she landed n sme dry leaves...
拓展：land 还可作名词，意为“陆地；大地”。e.g. It was gd t be back n land. 回到陆地上真好。We made the jurney by land. 我们走了陆路。
考题11：[乐山] China’s Tianwen 1 ________（着陆） n Mars successfully n May 15, 2021.
dry /draɪ/ adj. 干的；干燥的e.g. His jacket is dry, but his trusers are wet. Please dry them.他的夹克衫是干的，但是他的裤子是湿的。请把他的裤子弄干。
拓展： dry 的反义词是wet。wet 作形容词时，意为“湿的；潮湿的”；作动词时，意为“使潮湿；把……弄湿”。e.g. Dry yur wet clthes. 把你的湿衣服弄干。（作形容词）Wet the brush befre putting it in the paint.把刷子弄湿再去沾油漆。（作动词）
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