人教版（新目标）八年级下册英语期末模拟测试卷01（含听力MP3）

这是一份人教版（新目标）八年级下册英语期末模拟测试卷01（含听力MP3），文件包含八年级英语下册期中考试解析版_newdocx、八年级英语下册期中考试学生版_newdocx、八年级英语下册期中考试听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。

2、话题更加贴近我们的生活。教材的内容和活动与学生的生活和兴趣紧密相连，这使学生在英语学习过程中不感到枯燥乏味，学生在课堂上能够有话可说、有话想说、有话能说。
3、重视培养学生的能力。提升学生的自主学习能力和合作学习能力，终身受益。
4、增加了更多具有交际意义的活动。和其他课程相比起来，英语课堂强调“活”起来、“动”起来，老师和学生需要紧密合作和交流，通过活动，学生的英语水平会因此不断地提高。
5、增加了大量的文化内。这些文化内容包括三种文化：民族文化、英语国家的文化和非英语国家的文化，激起学生的学习兴趣，开阔视野、丰富思想，活跃思维，提升口语。
人教版（新目标）八年级下册
英语期末模拟测试卷01
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
（测试时间：90分钟 总分：120分）
听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．Very much.B．Once a week.C．Great.
【答案】B
【听力】
Hw ften d yu wash yur car?
( )2．A．I am sweeping the flr.B．I was watering the flwers.C．I washed the clthes.
【答案】B
【听力】
What were yu ding when yu heard the news?
( )3．A．Yes, I am.B．N, I didn’t.C．Nthing special.
【答案】B
【听力】
Did yu d anything special last mnth?
( )4．A．Because it has the wrst mvies.
B．Because it has the newest mvies.
C．Because it is t expensive.
【答案】B
【听力】
Why d yu like Sun Cinema?
( )5．A．Because I went t bed early.B．Because I stayed up late.C．Because I listened t music.
【答案】B
【听力】
Why are yu late fr schl again?
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What des the by usually d at night?
A．He watches TV.B．He des his hmewrk.C．He helps with the husewrk.
【答案】B
【听力】
W：What d yu usually d at night?
M：I usually d my hmewrk after dinner.
( )7．Hw ften des the girl drink milk?
A．Once a day.B．Twice a day.C．Once a week.
【答案】A
【听力】
—Hw ften d yu drink milk?
—Once a day.
( )8．What des the man mean?
A．He isn’t sure junk fd is bad fr health.
B．He never eats junk fd.
C．He likes junk fd a lt.
【答案】C
【听力】
W：D yu like junk fd?
M：Sure. Althugh I knw it’s bad fr health, I eat it almst every day.
( )9．When des the train leave?
A．2：30.B．1：30.C．3：30.
【答案】B
【听力】
W：Be quick, Tm. We have t check in sn!
M：Take it easy, Mm. It’s nly ne. Our train leaves in half an hur.
( ) 10．Where are the tw speakers nw?
A．In a bkstre.B．In a clthing stre.C．In a fruit stre.
【答案】C
【听力】
M：Hw much are these apples?
W：5 dllars.
M：OK. Here is the mney.
W：Thank yu very much! Welcme next time.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．Why desn’t Tara watch TV n schl days?
A．Because she gets hme t late.
B．Because she has lts f hmewrk t d.
C．Because her parents dn’t want her t d that.
( )12．When des Tara watch a cartn?
A．On Friday afternn.B．On Saturday evening.C．On Sunday afternn.
( )13．What is the cartn abut?
A．Tw cute girls.B．The histry f bks.C．Hw t learn histry.
( )14．Hw lng des Just fr Laugh last?
A．Fr half an hur.B．Fr an hur.C．Fr tw hurs.
( )15．Hw des Tara like Just fr Laugh?
A．Bring.B．Educatinal.C．Funny.
【答案】11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C
【听力】
My name is Tara. I am a middle schl student. I like watching TV very much, but I dn’t d it n schl days because I have a lt f hmewrk t d. I can watch a cartn every Saturday evening. It is the stry abut tw cute girls. They g int a histry bk. It’s really interesting and educatinal. On Sunday evening, I can watch Just fr Laugh. It starts at 19：30 and it finishes at 20：00. It’s really a funny shw. Sme famus actrs tell lts f jkes. When I watch it, I laugh frm beginning t end. It helps me relax.
笔试部分（100分）
一、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．The tw plicemen went ________ the thief when he was trying t run away.
A．ffB．withC．afterD．n
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：当小偷正试图逃跑的时候两个警察去追他。
考查介词辨析。ff远离；with和；after在……之后；n在……上。根据“when he was trying t run away”并结合备选项可知，g after“追逐”符合语境，故选C。
( )17．She was lucky enugh t ________ the dangerus building finally.
A．get ut fB．get upC．get ffD．get ver
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：她足够幸运，最终从那幢危险的建筑物中逃了出来。
考查动词短语。get ut f从……出来；get up起床；get ff下车；get ver克服。根据“She was lucky enugh”可知，她很幸运，说明她最终从危险的建筑物中逃了出来。故选A。
( )18．—What’s the matter? Did yu hurt _________ playing sccer?
—N, I didn’t. I just feel tired.
A．myselfB．urselvesC．himselfD．yurself
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——怎么了？你踢足球时受伤了吗？——不，我没有。我只是觉得累。
考查反身代词。myself我自己；urselves我们自己；himself他自己；yurself你自己。根据“Did yu sccer?”可知是问是否伤害到你自己，故选D。
( )19．My mther smetimes ________ me ________ my hmewrk.
A．helps, dingB．help, dC．helps, withD．help, t d
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我妈妈有时帮我做作业。
考查动词短语和主谓一致原则。本句主语“My mther”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，可排除BD选项；help sb. (t) d sth./ help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，可排除A选项。故选C。
( )20．I think ________ easy ________ English every mrning.
A．that; keep readingB．it’s; keep reading
C．that; t keep readingD．it; t keep reading
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：我认为坚持每天早上读英语很容易。
考查it固定句式及非谓语动词。think it + 形容词 + t d sth.“认为做某事是……”，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式t keep reading。故选D。
( )21．—D yu knw the final f men’s singles will be played between Wang Liqin and Ma Lin?
—Yes. I felt ________ when I heard the ________ news.
A．exciting; excitedB．exciting; excitingC．excited; excitedD．excited; exciting
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——你知道男单决赛将在王励勤和马琳之间进行吗？——是的。当我听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，我感到很兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的；excited感到兴奋的。根据“I”可知第一空表示人的感觉，用excited；再由“the ... news”可知第二空修饰物，用exciting。故选D。
( )22．—Dn’t________any mre water, Jack! It’s valuable t us.
— Srry, Mm. I’ll be mre careful next time.
A．saveB．haveC．takeD．waste
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——不要再浪费水了，杰克！这对我们很有价值。——对不起， 妈妈。下次我会更小心的。
考查动词辨析。save节约；have有；take带走；waste浪费。根据“It’s valuable t us.”和“Srry, Mm. I’ll be mre careful next time.”可知，应是劝告杰克不要再浪费水。故选D。
( )23．—Will yu buy the black car r the red ne?
—________. They are bth t expensive fr me. I will buy ne next year.
A．BthB．EitherC．NeitherD．Nne
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你会买黑色的车还是红色的车？——都不是。它们对我来说都太贵了。我明年会买一个。
考查代词辨析。Bth两者都；Either(两者中的)任何一个；Neither两者都不；Nne（三个及以上）没有一个。根据“They are bth t expensive fr me. I will buy ne next year.”可知，两者都不买，故选C。
( )24．We didn’t g shpping ________ the strng wind.
A．in rder tB．as a resultC．because fD．s that
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：因为大风我们没有去购物。
考查短语词义辨析。in rder t为了；as a result结果；because f因为；s that以至于。根据“the strng wind”和“We didn’t g shpping”可知二者是因果关系，前果后因，用because f。故选C。
( )25．I am shy. I am always t ________ t speak in the frnt f the classrm.
A．disappintedB．happyC．surprisedD．nervus
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：我很害羞。我总是太紧张，不敢在教室前面讲话。
考查形容词辨析。disappinted失望的；happy快乐的；surprised惊讶的；nervus神经紧张的。根据“I am shy”可知，我很害羞，因此应是总是感到紧张。故选D。
( )26．T my surprise, my father can ________ the cmputer which didn’t wrk this mrning.
A．fix upB．cut utC．make upD．try ut
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：令我惊奇的是，我爸爸能修理今天早上坏了的电脑。
考查动词短语词义辨析。fix up修理；cut ut切断；make up编造；try ut测试。根据句中的“didn’t wrk”可知是电脑不运行了，即电脑出现故障，应该修理电脑，用fix up。故选A 。
( )27．We smetimes ________ teachers ________ candles and children ________ flwers.
A．cmpare; with; t.B．cmpare; t; with
C．cmpare; t; tD．cmpare; with; with
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我们有时把老师比作蜡烛，把孩子们比作花朵。
考查cmpare的用法。“把……和……比较”；“把……比作……”，根据“teachers”和“candles”，“children”和“flwers”可知应是比作，故选C。
( )28．I had t get up as sn as the alarm clck ________.
A．ran ffB．went ffC．tk ffD．gt ff
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：闹钟一响，我就得起床。
考查动词短语。ran ff私奔，跑离；went ff进行，（警报器）突然大作；tk ff起飞，脱掉；gt ff下（车、马等）。根据“I had t get up”可知，要起床，说明是闹钟响了，应用动词短语g ff。故选B。
( )29．While Jimmy ________ the CD, his father came hme.
A．was listeningB．heardC．was listening tD．bught
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：当Jimmy正在听CD时候，他的爸爸回家了。
考查动词辨析。was listening正在听；heard听见；was listening t正在听；bught买。根据语境“While CD, his father came hme.”可知，“听CD”译为“listen t CD”，“while”译为“当……时”，引导的时间状语从句部分通常为进行时，故选C。
( )30．—Culd yu help me carry this bx? It’s t heavy.
—________.
A．That’s rightB．With pleasureC．That’s all rightD．That’s OK
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？它太重了。——乐意效劳。
考查情景交际。That’s right没错，就是那样；With pleasure乐意效劳；That’s all right没关系；That’s OK那好吧。根据“Culd yu help me carry this bx? It’s t heavy.”可知，此处是请求对方帮忙；结合选项，应用With pleasure进行回答，表示乐意帮忙。故选B。
二、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Last weekend, I read an article nline abut a 10-year-ld by in Thailand. He didn’t want t g t schl, s his mther made him cllect waste in the street t make sme mney. It made me ___31___ f ne f my mst unfrgettable experiences.
Last summer, I didn’t want t g t schl anymre because I was ___32___ t my test scres. I fund a part-time jb during my summer vacatin. Since I didn’t have any wrk skills, the manager just asked me t ____33____ newspapers.
At the beginning, I had thught that it wuld be a piece f cake. T my ___34___, when I went t peple’s huses, they started t lk me up and dwn. I culd feel that they lked dwn n me. I was ___35___ hurt and felt discuraged. Then I went t ne huse where a black dg jumped ut suddenly. I was s afraid that I screamed, ___36___ n ne came t help me. At that time, I ___37___ that sending newspapers was a lt mre difficult than reading a bk in the classrm. I thught abut ___38___, but I didn’t. I tried my best t d the jb better. I believed that if we put ur heart int what we are ding, nthing is ___39___.
Nw, I am sitting in the classrm and studying harder than ever befre. And I am als mre cnfident and ____40____. As lng as I dn’t lse heart and wrk harder, I will make great prgress.
( )31．A．dreamB．tellC．thinkD．hear
( )32．A．happyB．sadC．relaxedD．bred
( )33．A．sendB．takeC．bringD．buy
( )34．A．jyB．surpriseC．sadnessD．amazement
( )35．A．slwlyB．deeplyC．carefullyD．ludly
( )36．A．butB．andC．sD．r
( )37．A．realizedB．rememberedC．tkD．asked
( )38．A．giving awayB．giving utC．giving upD．giving in
( )39．A．usualB．imprtantC．cnfidentD．impssible
( )40．A．sadderB．happierC．quieterD．slwer
【答案】
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B
【解析】本文讲述作者通过送报纸的生活经历，最终改变想法回到课堂努力学习的故事。
31．句意：这让我想起了我最难忘的经历之一。
dream梦想；tell告诉；think想；hear听见。根据“f ne f my mst unfrgettable experiences”可知，是使我想起最难忘的经历之一。think f“想起”，是固定短语。故选C。
32．句意：去年夏天，我不想再上学了，因为我的考试成绩很差。
happy开心的；sad悲伤的；relaxed放松的；bred厌烦的。根据“I didn’t want t g t schl anymre”可知，不想上学的原因是对成绩感到难过。故选B。
33．句意：因为我没有任何工作技能，经理只让我送报纸。
send发送，寄送；take拿；bring带来；buy买。根据“sending newspapers was a lt mre difficult than reading a bk”可知，是送报纸。故选A。
34．句意：令我惊讶的是，当我去人们的房子时，他们开始上下打量我。
jy开心；surprise惊喜；sadness悲伤；amazement惊奇。根据“when I went t peple’s huses, they started t lk me up and dwn. I culd feel that they lked dwn n me.”可知，别人上下打量作者让作者自己很惊讶。t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，是固定短语。故选B。
35．句意：我深受伤害，感到灰心丧气。
slwly缓慢地；deeply深深地；carefully仔细地；ludly大声地。根据“felt discuraged.”可知，作者深受伤害，deeply修饰hurt。故选B。
36．句意：我非常害怕，尖叫起来，但是没有人来帮助我。
but但是；and和；s因此；r或者，否则。前后句之间是转折关系，害怕尖叫却没有人帮忙，用连词but连接。故选A。
37．句意：那时，我意识到送报纸比在教室里读书要困难得多。
realized意识到；remembered记住；tk拿；asked要求。根据“that sending newspapers was a lt mre difficult than reading a bk in the classrm.”可知，作者在送报纸的过程中受到了挫折，作者才意识到一些道理。故选A。
38．句意：我想过放弃，但我没有。
giving away赠送；giving ut释放；giving up放弃；giving in屈服。根据前文可知，作者意识到送报纸很难，可推知想要放弃。故选C。
39．句意：我相信，如果我们全身心投入到我们正在做的事情中，没有什么是不可能的。
usual通常的；imprtant重要的；cnfident自信的；impssible不可能的。根据“we put ur heart int...”可知，没有什么是不可能的。故选D。
40．句意：我也更自信，更快乐。
sadder更难过的；happier更开心的；quieter更安静的；slwer更慢的。根据“cnfident”可知，此处是指作者变得更加自信快乐了。故选B。
三、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
( )41．What did Jasn d n vacatin?
A．He tasted delicius fd.B．He went shpping.
C．He went bating.D．He saw sme muntains.
( )42．Wh had a great time at the sea?
A．Helen.B．Jasn.C．Diana.D．Bruce.
( )43．Wh are gd at dancing and singing?
A．Peple in Xi’an.B．Peple in Hng Kng.
C．Peple in Hainan.D．Peple in Tibet.
( )44．Hw did Helen feel abut her vacatin?
A．Sad.B．Happy.C．Terrible.D．Bred.
( )45．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Helen went t Xi’an with her sister.B．Jasn liked bating n the sea.
C．Diana visited Disneyland.D．Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet.
【答案】41．B 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．D
【解析】本文中海伦、詹森、戴安娜和布鲁斯四个人各自谈论了他们上一次假期的快乐之旅。
41．细节理解题。根据“And we bught many special things. ... Jasn”可知，詹森去购物了。故选B。
42．推理判断题。根据“We went swimming and bating. They were exciting. ... Diana”可知，黛安娜去游泳和划船了，由此推断，她在海边玩得很开心。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“My uncle wrks in Tibet. ... Many peple there are gd at singing and dancing.”可知，西藏人擅长唱歌和跳舞。故选D。
44．推理判断题。根据“Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lt. Helen”可知Helen很喜欢西安，由此推出她觉得假期很愉快。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“My uncle wrks in Tibet. Last summer, I tk a train t visit him. ... Bruce”可知，布鲁斯去西藏看望了他的叔叔。D选项表述准确。故选D。
B
Sam hated ding chres. And he had many chres. Fr example, n Mndays, Wednesdays and Fridays he tk ut the trash. And n weekends he always washed his father’s car. He als cleaned his wn rm nce a week. What a chre that was! Smetimes he even had t lk after his little sister and brther.
Sam had a freign friend at schl. His name was Kumar. Ding chres in Kumar’s family was very different. In the huse nly the girls did chres. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rms t, even his bedrm. His mther always cked the meals, and his sisters helped her t g shpping, and prepare the fd. They wrked hard at hme, ding all the chres with their mther. S when Kumar talked t his friend Sam abut chres, he felt very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Culd I brrw yur sisters?” He wanted them t help him clean his rm, but they said “n”. Instead (相反), they asked Sam t teach their brther hw t d chres, s he culd make his wn(自己的) bed.
Sam and Kumar are very gd at science. They are ging t be scientists after university. They want t make a rbt (机器人) t d the chres. Then everyne—mthers and fathers, sns and daughters—will be happy!
( )46．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．Sam liked ding chres.B．Sam did chres nly n weekends.
C．Sam liked ding chres nly n weekends.D．Sam really didn’t like ding chres.
( )47．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．Sam cleaned his rm nce a mnth.
B．Sam never lked after his brther and sister.
C．Sam washed the car every weekend.
D．Sam enjyed cleaning his wn rm.
( )48．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．Everyne did chres in Kumar’s family.B．Kumar’s sisters made his bed.
C．Kumar did sme chres.D．Kumar’s sisters liked helping their brther.
( )49．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．The sisters agreed t help him.
B．Sam wanted t brrw Kumar's sisters.
C．The sisters didn't want Kumar t d chres at hme.
D．The sisters asked Sam t d chres fr them.
( )50．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．Sam and Kumar plan t make a rbt.
B．They aren’t ging t be scientists after university.
C．N ne will be happy t have a chre rbt.
D．Sam and Kumar want t becme rbt scientists.
【答案】46．D 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．A
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文只要讲述Sam讨厌做家务，他有一朋友Kumar.在家里不用做家务，所以Sam想向他求助，最后他们打算一起想办法来解决做家务的烦恼。
46．细节理解题。由第一段第一句“Sam hated ding chres”可知。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据文中And n weekends he always washed his father’s car. 可知Sam 每周末清理一次车。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据文中His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rms t, even his bedrm可知.Kumar的姐姐给他铺床。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据文中One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar,”Culd I brrw yur sisters? ” He wanted them t help him clean his rm可知Sam想借.Kumar的姐姐。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据最后一段的第三句话“They want t make a rbt(机器人) t d the chres.”可知；故选A。
C
Everybdy will have sme health prblems. Here are Mr. Black's prblems and his dctr's advice. I hpe they can help yu.
Mr. Black's prblems
My name is David Black. I live in a small huse. I never g ut when the weather is cld r ht, because I am wrried I'll have a cld. I dn't g ut ften because I dn't want t talk with thers. I hardly exercise, but smetimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk fr a few minutes, I have t take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I ften have a headache but I dn't want t see a dctr. What shuld I d?
Dr. Smith's advice
Traditinal Chinese dctrs believe we need a balance f yin and yang t be healthy. I think yu have t much yin because yu are always wrried abut smething and yu dn't like ging ut r talking with thers. I think yu shuld eat sme yang fds, like beef and yu need t exercise mre. Als, talking with thers can make yu feel relaxed. And if yu dn't feel very well, it's imprtant fr yu t g t see a dctr. And yu will feel better after yu take sme Chinese medicine.
( )51．The underlined wrd "they" in Paragraph 1 refers t "______".
A．Mr. Black and Dr. SmithB．nly Mr. Black's prblems
C．nly Dr. Smith's adviceD．Mr. Black's prblems and Dr. Smith's advice
( )52．Mr. Black desn't g ut when the weather is cld r ht, because he is wrried ______.
A．he will be hungry r thirstyB．he has t talk with thers
C．he will have a cldD．he will get lst
( )53．If yu are always wrried and yu dn't like ging ut, maybe yu ______ .
A．have t much yangB．have t much yin
C．have a balance f yin and yangD．need t eat sme yin fds
( )54．Which is NOT Dr. Smith's advice?
A．T eat sme yang fds.B．T play mre sprts.
C．T stay at hme and rest.D．T take sme Chinese medicine.
( )55．Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A．Mr. Black ften has yang fds.
B．Mr. Black has t have a rest after a shrt walk.
C．Mr. Black ften sees a dctr when he feels bad.
D．Mr. Black likes t eat beef very much.
【答案】51．D 52．C 53．B 54．C 55．B
【解析】
每个人都会有一些健康问题，这篇短文中Black先生讲述了他的问题，他的医生Smith先生给了他一些建议。
51．细节理解题。根据划线代词所在的上下文语境“Here are Mr. Black's prblems and his dctr's advice. I hpe they can help yu.”可知，这里的they代指的是上句话中的“Mr. Black’s prblem and his dctr’s advice”，故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据“And I never g ut when the weather is cld r ht, because I am wrried I'll have a cld.”可知，当天气冷或热的时候，Black先生从来不出门，因为他担心感冒。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“I think yu have t much yin because yu are always wrried abut smething and yu dn't like ging ut r talking with thers.”可知，Smith医生认为，如果你不喜欢出门，你就有太多的“阴”。故选B。
54．推理判断题。根据“I think yu shuld eat sme yang fds, like beef and yu need t exercise mre. Als, talking with thers can make yu feel relaxed. And yu will feel better after yu take sme Chinese medicine.”可知，Smith医生认为Black先生身体里有太多的“阴”，所以他建议Black先生应该多吃“阳”性的食物；应该多锻炼，并且吃一些中药。光待在家里休息不出门会让身体里有太多的“阴”，对身体是不好的。故选C。
55．推理判断题。根据第二段“I hardly exercise, but smetimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk fr a few minutes, I have t take a rest.”可知，Black先生走几分钟之后，就必须要休息，故选B。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
56．Vlunteers can learn a lt and enjy ________ (they) when they help thers.
【答案】themselves
【解析】
句意：当志愿者帮助他人时，他们可以学到很多东西并享受其中。enjy neself“玩得开心”，因此填反身代词。故填themselves。
57．We will never frget the ________ (kind) f sme lcal peple.
【答案】kindness
【解析】
句意：我们永远不会忘记一些当地人的善良。根据“frget sme lcal peple”可知是当地人的善良，此处用名词形式kindness“善良”，不可数名词。故填kindness。
58．When we grw up, we shuld learn t be ________ (depend).
【答案】independent
【解析】
句意：当我们长大后，我们应该学会独立。depend“依靠，依赖”，动词，be动词后接形容词作表语，根据“When we grw up…”可知，长大后要学会独立，independent“独立的”符合。故填independent。
59．With the ________ (develp) f cmputers, peple became clser.
【答案】develpment
【解析】
句意：随着计算机的发展，人与人之间的关系越来越密切。根据“With the ... f cmputers,”可知，此处应填不可数名词develpment表示“发展”。故填develpment。
60．________ (sudden), I saw her lips begin t tremble and cried.
【答案】Suddenly
【解析】
句意：突然，我看到她的嘴唇开始颤抖，哭了起来。根据“I saw her lips begin t tremble and cried”可知，需要副词修饰整个句子，suddenly”突然”，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Suddenly。
五、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
61．I suddenly r________ that I was wrng, s I said srry t her.
【答案】(r)ealized
【解析】
句意：我突然意识到我错了，所以我向她道歉。根据“that I was wrng, s I said srry t her.”以及首字母可知意识到错误了，realize“意识到”，动词。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(r)ealized。
62．W________ may happen, g n until yu succeed, and yu will knw what life is all abut.
【答案】(W)hatever
【解析】
句意：什么都有可能发生，坚持并且直到你成功，那时你就会获知生命的真谛。根据语境“... may happen, g n until yu succeed, and yu will knw what life is all abut.”可知，无论什么都有可能发生，不要放弃。“whatever”译为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句。故填(W)hatever。
63．The sprts meeting held at ur schl last week ________ free lunch t players.
【答案】()ffered
【解析】
句意：上周在我们学校举行的运动会为运动员们提供了免费的午餐。根据句意可知，空格处应为此句的谓语动词，表示“提供”之意；ffer作动词时，可表示“提供，供应”，符合句意；根据“last week”可知，此句应用一般过去时，所以所填的动词应用过去式。故填()ffered。
64．Peple thrw a________a lt f rubbish every day.
【答案】(a)way
【解析】
句意：人们每天都扔掉很多垃圾。表达“扔掉”用短语thrw away。故填(a)way。
65．It was sunny and ht, s we make a d________ t g t the beach near ur htel.
【答案】(d)ecisin
【解析】
句意：天气是晴朗而炎热的，因此我们决定去我们旅馆旁的沙滩。结合句意和语境可知，因为天气晴朗且炎热，我们决定去沙滩。表达“决定”可以用动词decide或短语make a decisin。故填(d)ecisin。
六、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
66．He was reading a bk n the playgrund.(对画线部分提问)
________ was he ________ n the playgrund?
【答案】What ding
【解析】
句意：他在操场上看书。画线部分是过去正在进行的动作，对其提问用特殊疑问词what，第二空用ding代替“reading a bk”。故填What；ding。
67．I gt t schl late because the traffic was very busy. （对画线部分提问）
________ ________ yu get t schl late?
【答案】Why did
【解析】
句意：我上学迟到了，因为交通很繁忙。划线部分表示原因，对此提问用疑问词why，由gt可知，原句时态是一般过去时，所以助动词用did，后跟动词原形，故填Why；did。
68．Culd yu please pen the windw? （改为同义句）
________ yu mind ________ the windw?
【答案】Wuld pening
【解析】
句意：请你把窗户打开好吗？根据题干，改为同义句可表达为“你介意把窗户打开吗？”，用wuld yu mind ding sth的结构，pen的动名词是pening。故填Wuld；pening。
69．Peter desn’t knw hw he culd lk after the pet cat. (改为同义句)
Peter ________ hw t ________ care f the pet cat.
【答案】wnders take
【解析】
句意：彼得不知道如何照顾宠物猫。同义句意为“他想知道如何照顾它”，wnder“想知道”，本题是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此动词填三单wnders，这里用“疑问词+t d不定式”结构作wnders的宾语，lk after=take care f“照顾”，故填wnders；take。
70．She didn’t d any husewrk and neither did I.（改为同义句）
_________f us did any husewrk.
【答案】Neither
【解析】
句意：她没有做任何家务，我也没有。根据题干，可知要求改为同义句，原句中的意思是“她没有做任何家务，我也没有。”相当于“我们两个人都不做家务”，因此可以用neither“两者都不”来改写，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填Neither。
七、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A．What happened?
B．I am glad t jin yu.
C．Did yu see the dctr?
D．Where wuld yu like t g?
E．I’m ging n a trip this weekend.
F．Culd yu please tell me hw t g t the hspital?
A：Hi, Alice! Yu weren’t at schl yesterday. ___71___
B：Oh, I had a terrible headache.
A：Srry t hear that. ___72___
B：Yes. My mther tk me t the hspital. The dctr said I was under t much pressure.
A：Yu shuld have a rest and relax yurself.
B：I think s. ___73___ Wuld yu like t g with me?
A：Sunds great. The weather will be fine. ___74___
B：Gup Muntain. It is a gd place. Getting t the tp is my dream. I will shut ut my truble n the tp.
A：That’s great. ___75___ A great weekend! I can’t wait!
B：Yeah! I hpe Saturday can cme sner!
【答案】71．A 72．C 73．E 74．D 75．B
【解析】本文主要是A、B双方约定去旅行的对话。
71．根据“Oh, I had a terrible headache.”可知，此空询问你怎么了。选项A“怎么了？”符合语境。故选A。
72．根据“Yes. My mther tk me t the hspital.”可知，此空询问有没有去医院看医生。选项C“你去看医生了吗？”符合语境。故选C。
73．根据“Gup Muntain. It is a gd place.”可知，此处介绍的内容关于出去旅行的。选项E“这个周末我要去旅行。”符合语境。故选E。
74．根据“Gup Muntain.”可知，此空询问地点。选项D“你想去哪里？”符合语境。故选D。
75．根据“Wuld yu like t g with me?”和“A great weekend! I can’t wait!”可知，此空表示愿意一起去。选项B“我很高兴加入你。”符合语境。故选B。
八、书面表达。（10分）
76．目前，许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。
要点：
注意：
（1）词数：80个左右（开头已给出的内容不记入总词数）；
（2）内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；
（3）条理清楚、语句连贯；
（4）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
At present nly a few students d sme reading after class. Here are several reasns. _____________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】At present nly a few students d sme reading after class. Here are several reasns.
First f all, quite a lt f students are burdened with t much hmewrk. Still thers haven’t frmed a habit f reading. They wuld rather spend their spare time n TV r n the Internet.
Hwever, reading has many benefits. Thrugh reading we can learn mre abut the wrld. Besides, it can help us think better. Last but nt least, reading can make ur life mre clurful.
Here are my suggestins. Fr ne thing, teachers are suppsed t limit the amunt f ur hmewrk s that we can have mre time t read. Fr anther, it’s a gd idea t frm reading clubs and learn frm each ther.
I went t Xi’an with my friend. We visited the Terractta Army and had a great time. We tasted delicius fd, t. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lt.Helen
My parents tk me t Hng Kng by plane. We went t Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdm (童话王国). And we bught many special things. Mst f them weren’t expensive at all.Jasn
Last summer, my family went t Hainan. The weather was sunny and ht. We went swimming and bating. They were exciting. Later, we tasted sme seafd. It was very delicius!Diana
My uncle wrks in Tibet (西藏). Last summer, I tk a train t visit him. There I saw lts f tall and clean muntains. Many peple there are gd at singing and dancing.Bruce
不重视课外阅读的原因
1. 作业太多
2. 没有读书习惯
3. 时间花在电脑或网络上
课外阅读的好处
1. 更多地了解世界
2. 学会如何思考
3. 生活更加丰富多彩
对学校或同学的建议
……（至少一点）