【期中讲练测】人教版八年级下册英语 期中模拟卷02（含听力MP3）.zip

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英语
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．Where is the by’s pressure frm?
A．Frm his study.B．Frm his friends.C．Frm his family.
2．Hw much cheese d they need?
A．Tw teaspns.B．Three teaspns.C．Five teaspns.
3．Which rbt des Jhn fall in lve with?
A．The first rbt.B．The secnd rbt.C．Bth f them.
4．Hw lng will the trip take by the high-speed train?
A．Abut 4 hurs.B．Less than 3 hurs.C．Over 5 hurs.
5．Why may Lily nt cme t the party?
A．Because she is nt invited.
B．Because she is busy studying.
C．Because she desn’t like the party.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一.段对话，回答第 6至第7两个小题。
6．Where was the girl running when she fell dwn?
A．In the park.B．In the playgrund.C．In the street.
7．Hw sn can the girl d exercise again?
A．In 3 days.B．In a mnth.C．In a week.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．Whse birthday is next Mnday?
A．Mary and Dave’s.B．Cindy and Mary’s.C．Cindy and Dave’s.
9．When is Dave’s birthday party?
A．At 6:45.B．At 7:15.C．At 7:30.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．What is Mike ding?
A．Studying English nline.B．Playing cmputer games.C．Watching TV.
11．What’s Mike’s advice fr Lisa abut remembering new wrds?
A．Using a cmputer.B．Writing mre bks.C．Reading new wrds ften.
12．What’s the pssible relatinship between Mike and Lisa?
A．Mn and sn.B．Teacher and student.C．Brther and sister.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．Hw lng has Alice stayed in Australia?
A．Fr a week.B．Fr three days.C．Fr fur weeks.
14．What did Alice d in Sydney?
A．Enjyed fd.B．Visited a museum.C．Saw animals.
15．What did she think f the jurney?
A．Wnderful.B．TiringC．Bring.
第三节
听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16．What was the weather like?
A．Cld and windy.B．Windy and snwy.C．Cld and rainy.
17．What did the three bys ask the farmer t d?
A．T give them sme ht fd and drinks.
B．T tell them the right way ut.
C．T let them stay in his huse fr a night.
18．Why did ne f the bys have t sleep in the big huse with the hrses?
A．Because the farmer didn’t like him.
B．Because the farmer didn’t have enugh rms.
C．Because they didn’t have enugh mney fr a rm with three beds.
19．Wh was the first t sleep with the hrses?
A．Tm.B．Mike.C．Jack.
20．All the hrses were utside prbably because ________.
A．they had t wrk at that time
B．the farmer wke them up
C．they didn’t like the smell f Jack
二、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
21．We are wrking tgether fr a cmmn ________.
A．relatinshipB．purpseC．advantageD．infrmatin
22．T ________ surprise, Dave learned all the subjects well nline by himself.
A．weB．urC．usD．urs
23．Rbinsn Cruse lived n an island ________ fr such a lng time that he always felt ________.
A．alne; alneB．lnely; lnelyC．alne; lnelyD．lnely; alne
24．—Oh, I’ve left my keys at hme again.
—What abut chsing a smart lck? Yu ________ search fr keys any mre. Just use yur finger.
A．mustn’tB．can’tC．dn’t have tD．shuldn’t
25．Peple in Nanjing ________ walk r ride bikes, but nw they ________ taking the bus r driving cars.
A．used t; used tB．were used t; used t
C．were used t; are used tD．used t; are used t
26．Thanksgiving is celebrated in the USA ________ the furth Thursday in Nvember.
A．nB．inC．atD．t
27．Suzy, with her brthers _______ the film Dying T Survive this afternn. They were very excited.
A．has watchedB．have watchedC．watchesD．watched
28．—What was the nise at 10:30 last night?
—It was Tm. He ________ the vilin.
A．was playingB．playC．playedD．will play
29．________ Jim was sweeping the flr in the classrm, Tby was taking ut the rubbish.
A．WhenB．IfC．WhileD．Until
30．—Culd yu please help me take ut the rubbish, Rbin?
—________. I’ll d it at nce.
A．Nt at allB．Wait a mmentC．That’s all rightD．N prblem
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
During the cld mnths, we are very careful when 31 ur newbrn cws. We try t get them indrs and dried ff as 32 as pssible. We have a heater in the barn (畜棚) and heat lamps abve each f them. They 33 have their warm bttles f milk. Earlier this year, we had a 34 snwstrm. We 35 t use sme blankets (毛毯) t wrap the cws up and added them t their beds. During the 36 , we culdn’t g t twn t buy mre blankets, since the rads were clsed. 37 , ur huse is nly abut 200 steps t the barn. I 38 every blanket I culd find in my huse. Nw the strm 39 and we are back t life as usual, but I never gt my blankets back. It’s OK, because every time we have a clder night, I can 40 the barn and still see my family’s blankets laid dwn fr the cws t keep them warm. Seeing them reminds me hw imprtant ur cws are t us.
31．A．listening tB．playing withC．calling nD．taking care f
32．A．quicklyB．lnelyC．secretlyD．prperly
33．A．bthB．eachC．everyD．all
34．A．heavy EB．hardC．bigD．quick
35．A．decidedB．receivedC．avidedD．depended
36．A．rainB．strmC．windD．snw
37．A．SurelyB．HpefullyC．LuckilyD．Unluckily
38．A．cllectedB．clearedC．threwD．melted
39．A．hatedB．likedC．passedD．clsed
40．A．g intB．g dwnC．take ffD．jump int
四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
One Park Oscar Theater
Address: N. 3 Renming Rad
Tday’s Mvies
The SacrificeThe film is set n July 12, 1953, the secnd day after the beginning f the Battle f Kumsng (金城战役). This film tells abut sme unknwn Chinese sldiers (士兵). They risked their lives in rder t build the bridge under the bmbings (轰炸) f the US. Did they successfully send all the sldiers acrss the 60-meter-wide river t the fight fr their cuntry?
Directrs: Guan Hu, Gu Fan, Lu Yang
Actrs: Zhang Yi, Wu Jing, Deng Cha
Running Time: 122 minutes
Language: Chinese
Nte: This is a 3D film. Yu can use ur 3D glasses, r yu can bring yur wn.
41．The text is taken frm ________.
A．a histry bk B．a ntice n the schl wall
C．a piece f war newsD．a mvie pster
42．Frm the text, we can knw ________.
A．where the theater isB．what fd the theater sells
C．the pening hurs f the theaterD．the result f the Battle f Kumsng
43．Hw many mvies are n tday?
A．4.B．5.C．6.D．7.
44．Kelly (1.2m) wants t see The Sacrifice with her parents. Hw much d they need t pay?
A．¥94.B．¥108.C．¥152.D．$174.
45．Which f the fllwing abut The Sacrifice is TRUE?
A．The Battle f Kumsng started n July 12, 1953.
B．The sldiers tried t build a bridge under bmbings.
C．Guan Hu is ne f the main actrs in the film.
D．3D glasses are nt necessary when yu watch it.
B
Just mve n! Never give up and yu will see yur wnderful future.
One day, a yung lady was driving alng the lng straight rad with her father. Unluckily, they came upn a strm (暴风雨). The yung lady was very nervus, and she asked her father, “What shuld I d?” Her father answered, “Keep driving! G, g, g.” At the same time, the yung lady saw sme ther cars and buses begin t park n the side because the strm was getting wrse.
The yung lady asked her father the same questin again and her father tld her t keep driving. But the daughter said, “Dad, I must park the car n the side. Everyne is parking n the side. I am afraid f the strm. It is terrible ut there.” Her father still tld her nt t give up and asked her nt t lk back. The yung lady had n chice but driving.
After a few miles, they were n a dry land and the Sun was shining. The father said, “Nw, park and get ut f the car.”
“But why nw?” the daughter was cnfused and asked. The father said, “Lk back at all the peple that gave up. They are still in the strm. Yu didn’t give up, s nw yur strm is ver.” The yung lady stpped the car and gt ut f it. Thinking back what had happened she felt relaxed and pleased.
It is true that smetimes, in ur real fife, if we keep ging n, ur “strm” will sn be ver and the “Sun” will shine upn ur face again. When yu meet sme trubles, yu shuld try yur best t keep ging n. Just g n and never give up. What’s mre, pay mre attentin t yurself and d nt lk at thers t much. Sner r later, yu will get yur wn gals.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
46．Hw was the weather that day?
A．It was sunny.B．It was snwy.C．It was rainy.D．It was windy.
47．Why did ther cars and buses begin t park n the side?
A．Because the drivers were tired.
B．Because they wanted t stp t talk with each ther.
C．Because the strm was getting wrse.
D．Because they didn’t knw what t d next.
48．What des the underlined wrd “cnfused” in paragraph5 prbably mean?
A．nt clearB．understandingC．sadD．excited
49．Which is the right rder f the fllwing facts?
①The yung lady stpped the car and gt ut f it.
②The yung lady wanted t park the car n the side.
③A yung lady was driving alng the rad when the rainstrm came.
④His father tld her nt t give up and kept driving.
A．①④③②B．①④②③C．④②①③D．③②④①
50．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．It is exciting t drive in a strm.B．It is great t have a clever father.
C．Give up at the right time and lk at thers.D．Keep n ging and yu will see yur future.
好的未来。故选D。
C
Our lives have becme mre digital in the mdern wrld. We can study, find infrmatin and cmmunicate with friends thrugh cmputers and phnes. Hwever, spending a lt f time wrking, reading, texting and gaming thrugh digital devices (数码设备) is bad fr ur eyes.
Accrding t the American Optmetric Assciatin, 70% t 75% f cmputer wrkers have eye prblems.
Digital eyestrain (眼睛疲劳) is ne f the mst cmmn prblems. Peple with digital eyestrain may get headaches, dry and red eyes, eye pain, watering and ther prblems. These prblems have started t increase (增加) amng children. “Children get cellphnes at yunger ages and are using them very ften during the day,” Sarah Hinkley, spkeswman fr the American Optmetric Assciatin, tld USA Tday.
The gd news is that there are many things yu can d t reduce (减少) digital eyestrain.
When using a cmputer, first sit in yur chair and reach ut yur arm. Yur hand shuld rest cmfrtably n the screen, as if yu’re high-fiving the screen. Increase text size until yur eyes feel cmfrtable.
When yu are using a mbile phne, keep it at least 30 cm frm yur eyes and just belw eye level. Try nt t use it under sunlight.
Remember t take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-secnd break and lk at smething 20 feet (abut 6 meters) away.
51．Accrding t the stry, peple may have ________ after using digital devices.
A．eye prblemsB．back painC．lss f hearingD．dry muths
52．What d we knw frm Sarah Hinkley?
A．Children can easily get eyestrain.
B．Children shuldn’t use cellphnes.
C．Mre children are experiencing digital eyestrain.
D．Using cell phnes can cause many prblems.
53．When we use phnes, we shuld ________.
A．use them under sunlightB．turn ff the lights
C．keep them just belw eye levelD．keep them clse t ur eyes
54．The stry gives suggestins abut ________.
a. hw t use cmputers safely
b. hw t use phnes safely
c. when t take breaks frm electrnic devices
d. hw t clean yur eyes
A．abcB．abdC．acdD．bcd
55．Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
A．few f cmputer wrkers have eye prblems
B．Sarah Hinkley is a spkesman fr the American Optmetric Assciatin
C．when peple take a break fr their eyes, they shuld lk at smething 20 meters away
D．t increase text size can reduce digital eyestrain
D
①Can yu imagine an AI chatbt cmpeting (竞争) with yu in an examinatin? D yu think yu culd get higher scres than it? A new AI chatbt called ChatGPT recently passed a law schl exam! Sunds crazy? The use f ChatGPT has raised heated discussins in the educatin wrld.
②ChatGPT was develped by US cmpany Open AI. It is a pwerful tl. Yu can ask it t write stries and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins. Accrding t a US survey f mre than 1000 students, ver 89 percent f them have used ChatGPT t help with hmewrk. Sme schls in the US d nt allw students t use it. Fr example, New Yrk City public schls dn’t allw students and teachers t use ChatGPT n the district’s netwrks and devices (设备).
③The measure (措施) cmes ut f wrries that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat n hmewrk. Sme als wrry that ChatGPT culd be used t spread incrrect infrmatin.
④“It des nt develp thinking quality and prblem-slving skills, which are necessary fr studying and lifelng success,” said Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary f the New Yrk City Department f Educatin. Apart frm bans (禁令), teachers are making changes t their classes t prevent the use f ChatGPT. Sme cllege teachers in the US try t include mre speaking exams and handwritten papers instead f typed nes.
⑤Hwever, nt all educatrs say “n” t ChatGPT. Sme Canadian universities are making rules n its use, fr bth students and teachers. They have n plans t cmpletely ban the tl s far. Sme peple said that bans n AI sftware like ChatGPT are nt wise. “We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will use,” What we need t d is “change ur learning, teaching and examinatins”. In that way, we can “have integrity (诚信) while recgnizing the use f the tl”.
56．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By giving sme facts.B．By shwing sme pinins.
C．By telling sme stries.D．By asking sme questins.
57．Why d sme schls in the US prevent the use f ChatGPT?
A．Because it can never make any mistakes.
B．Because it can take the place f teachers.
C．Because it may make smething dishnest happen.
D．Because it can hardly prvide crrect infrmatin.
58．What des Jenna Lyle think f ChatGPT?
A．ChatGPT is the smartest AI chatbt tl s far.
B．ChatGPT is used t spread the wrng infrmatin.
C．ChatGPT is nt gd fr develping students’ minds.
D．ChatGPT is necessary fr studying and lifelng success.
59．Which pinin is NOT mentined in the passage?
A．The cmplete ban n using ChatGPT is nt wise.
B．ChatGPT will cmpletely change the educatin.
C．Using ChatGPT makes students lazy in thinking.
D．Using ChatGPT will change the way f teaching.
60．What’s the structure (结构) f the article?
A．B．C．D．
五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Mr. Smith is seventy years ld. He lives 61 (lnely) because his tw children are bth in America. They nly cme back t China fr the Spring Festival. His neighbr, Sarah, is 62 kind girl. She’s always ready t help the peple in truble. One mrning, Sarah kncked (敲) at Mr. Smith’s dr t give him sme dumplings made by 63 (she). She kncked and kncked, 64 nbdy answered. “Hw strange! Mr. Smith always cmes t pen the dr fr 65 (I). Thugh he’s ld, he hears well. There must be smething wrng 66 him tday,” Sarah thught. S she 67 (ask) several neighbrs t help pen the dr.
When they went int the rm, They saw the ld man 68 (lie) n the flr. He had a heart attack (心脏病发作). Sarah and her neighbrs tk Mr. Smith t the 69 (near) hspital. After three days’ treatment (治疗), Mr. Smith gt well again. “I can’t imagine what wuld happen if nbdy fund me. I’m s lucky t have s many gd neighbrs,” said Mr. Smith with tears in his 70 (eye).
六、阅读短文，回答问题。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
①I came t the United States frm Africa t live with my uncle Jim in Maryland. One year later, I lst my sight because f a serius illness.
②Jim tld me nt t g ut. He wrried I wuld get lst r hit by a car. But I was dgged. I tld him I’d pay attentin. I believed I’d succeed. I must succeed. I must put my will int actin. I dreamed f being a bradcaster.
③Then a neighbur tld me that a public library in Washingtn D．C． was ffering a free curse, specially designed fr blind peple. This was an imprtant chance fr me. But hw wuld I map my way? I knew that the American singer Ray Charles, als blind, gt arund n his wn withut a cane (手杖). His secret was t cunt steps.
④But I culdn’t seem t d that way. Instead I develped my imaginatin, sensing the layut (布局) f places I visited and taking ntes f landmarks in my mind. At first, I wuld have t stp t imagine and map a new space in my mind. The next time I visited that place, I’d use that t find the way. Tday, I am used t ding it. But I’ve still lst my way many times. I’d have t swallw my pride t ask fr help, nt thinking what thers think r say abut me.
⑤Smetimes I’d be dwn and I’d cnsider giving up. Perhaps my uncle was right. Maybe I’d stay hme and wait until smene came t help. On thse days when I lst my way, I’d g t bed with a bad feeling. But I kept that t myself. I had a strng wish t beat blindness and be successful, and that was usually enugh t get me ut f bed the next day and try again.
⑥Alng the way I learned t be patient with myself and realized that asking fr help didn’t diminish (贬低) me in any way. I’ve gt three academic degrees s far.
⑦Tday, I’m a reprter and bradcaster. I’ve achieved my dream.
⑧Yes, I’ve lst my way many times—and fund it again. Yes, I’ve cme clse t being hit by a car but never been hit by ne. When peple ask, “Aren’t yu afraid t be ut alne?” The answer t me is clear: I wuld face danger and find happiness instead f staying hme and being unhappy.
71．What happened t the writer ne year after he mved t the US?

72．Why did the writer want t g t the public library?

73．What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?

74．D yu think the writer is successful? Why r why nt?

75．What can yu learn frm the writer?

七、书面表达(共20分)
假如你是Amy，你的美国朋友Mike对你的五天假期很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息给Mike写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你的假期活动，并就中学生如何让自己的业余生活有意义(meaningful)谈谈你的想法。
写作要点：
1. 很高兴和他分享你的假期活动。
2. 介绍你的假期活动：
（1）在家学习备考；
（2）读了几本喜欢的书籍；
（3）和父母去爬山。
3. 谈谈中学生如何让自己的业余生活有意义(meaningful)。
写作要求：
1. 不得使用其实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少80词。
Dear Mike,
Hw’s it ging?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Amy
Caught in Time (2D)
The Astrnauts (3D)
The Call f the Wild
My Peple, My Hmeland
Green Land (3D)
The Sacrifice (3D)
Prices (3D)
Adult
58 yuan
Child (under 1.3m)
36 yuan