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    镇江市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案解析)

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    镇江市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案解析)

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    这是一份镇江市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分,This isbedrm等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
    2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
    3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
    选择题(共45分)
    一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    1.—Will yu get there by ________ bus?
    —N, I will take ________ taxi.
    A./; aB.a; theC./; /D.the; the
    2.________, we arrived at the airprt n time.
    A.LuckyB.UnluckilyC.LuckilyD.Unlucky
    3.Sctt has an interesting ________ . But he is very busy. He has much ________ t d every day.
    A.wrk; wrkB.wrk; jbC.jb; wrkD.jb; jb
    4.I hpe _____ each ther sn.
    A.us meetB.us t meetC.we meetingD.we will meet
    5.—Is it far frm here?
    —N, it isn’t. It’s abut 10 minutes _______ bus.
    A.byB.takeC.frmD.n
    6.There ________ a basketball game in the sprts hall. Let’s g t watch it.
    A.will beB.will isC.will areD.will have
    7.I ften hear smene ________ in the next rm. Lk! Jim ________ there.
    A.sing, singsB.singing, t singC.t sing, singD.sing, is singing
    8.This isbedrm. It’s small but cmfrtable.
    A.Ann’s and Linda’sB.Ann’s and Linda
    C.Ann and Linda’sD.Ann and Linda
    9.—The prblem is t difficult. I can’t wrk it ut.
    —g and ask yur English teacher? She can help yu.
    A.Why ntB.Why dn’tC.Why d yuD.Why nt yu
    10.—is it frm the train statin t yur schl?
    —Abut ten minutes’ walk.
    A.Hw lngB.Hw ftenC.Hw manyD.Hw far
    11.Mum, what are yu cking? It ______ s sweet.
    A.tastesB.feels
    C.sundsD.smells
    12.–Hw can I get sme ______ abut the 2016 Olympic Games? --Why nt search the Internet?
    A.infrmatinB.experienceC.practiceD.success
    13.—Is that ________ watch?
    —Yes, it’s ________. My sister sends it t me.
    A.yur; myB.yur; mineC.yu; meD.yurs; mine
    14.—Did they ________ the city?
    —Yes, they gt here in the mrning.
    A.try nB.arrive inC.pick upD.get
    15.—What a wnderful talk yu gave us, Mr Li!
    —________.
    A.Thanks a ltB.I dn’t think sC.Nt at allD.All right
    二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    Hi, everybdy! Welcme t Taiwan! Nw I wuld like t shw yu _16_ this island. After that, yu will find that it is as beautiful as many __17__ places in ur cuntry.
    D yu knw anything abut the Sun Mn Lake? Yu ___18___ ask why peple call it s. If yu fly high up __19__ the lake and lk dwn frm the plane, yu will find the answer by yurself. In the middle f this lake, there is a small island. Peple call it Pearl Island(珍珠岛) because it __20__like a pearl. On ne side f Pearl Island, this lake is like the sun and n the ther side it is like the mn. That is_21_ peple call the lake the Sun Mn Lake.
    There are many muntains arund this lake. The Ali Muntain is near the Sun Mn Lake. We will stay there ___22___three days. Yu can als have a dance party with the lcal peple. Yu can climb the muntain and watch the sun __23__ slwly in the west. Of curse, yu can __24__ early and enjy the beautiful sunrise(日出) in the mrning.
    Nw, d yu think Taiwan is a wnderful place ___25___ ?
    16.A.belwB.verC.fD.arund
    17.A.therB.the therC.elseD.thers
    18.A.wantB.mayC.canD.need
    19.A.nB.inC.verD.past
    20.A.sundsB.lksC.seesD.watches
    21.A.whenB.whyC.whatD.where
    22.A.frB.withC.inD.till
    23.A.rise upB.g dwnC.fly awayD.g up
    24.A.put upB.set upC.lk upD.get up
    25.A.t visitB.visitC.visitsD.visiting
    三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
    阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
    A
    Dear Lily,
    Welcme t ur schl fr a visit. I am very glad t tell yu hw t get t ur schl. Here is the rute(路线). When yu walk ut f the statin, please turn left, walk n and pass a crssing. Yu shuld walk n till the first traffic light and turn right. Then yu will find a park n yur left side. Walk alng the street and pass the park. Then yu will see a bank. Acrss frm (在……的对面) the bank is a narrw lane(小路). Just g int the lane and walk abut 100 metres, and yu are sure t get t ur schl gate, at which the bard reads N.1 Middle Schl in bth Chinese and English.
    Yurs,
    Li Ming
    26.What is Li Ming’s jb?
    A.He is a dctr.B.He is a student.C.He is a bank clerk.D.He is a guide.
    27.What shuld Lily d when she walks ut f the statin?
    A.Turn right.B.Turn left.C.Walk n.D.Pass a crssing.
    28.Where is the bank?
    A.Acrss frm a narrw lane.B.In frnt f a narrw lane.
    C.Near a schl.D.Between a schl and a park.
    B
    N ne knws hw t study when he r she is a baby. Yu need t learn t d sme things first. They make it easier (更容易) fr yu t learn and d well in class.
    Pay Attentin (专心) In Class
    It’s a gd start fr learning. It can help yu knw what the teacher says, and it will help yu learn mre and faster.
    Take Gd Ntes
    Taking gd ntes can make it easier t study. Be sure t write dwn all f the imprtant things that yur teacher says r writes n the blackbard, then read them after class.
    Plan Ahead (提前)
    Dn’t wait until (直到) Thursday night t study fr Friday’s test. Planning ahead can help yu get gd grades (分数). Yu can plan what t d and hw much t d each day.
    Ask fr help
    What shuld yu d if yu are cnfused abut smething? Be sure t ask yur teacher fr help. Yu can als ask sme ther peple, like yur classmates, yur mum r dad.
    29.Hw many ways f helping t learn well are mentined (提到) in the passage?
    A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
    30.What des the underlined wrd “cnfused” mean in Chinese?
    A.惊诧的B.讨厌的C.恐惧的D.困惑的
    31.What can we learn frm the passage?
    A.We must study well fr Friday’s test.
    B.Learning hw t learn is very imprtant.
    C.Reading the ntes after class is a gd start.
    D.Planning ahead can knw what the teacher says.
    C
    Everyne is happy n Saturday mrning, but Tm isn’t. He sits in frnt f a high fence (篱笆).“T bad! It’s a nice Saturday mrning but I must paint the fence. My friends are playing, but I’m sitting here.” He gets up slwly and starts t paint. Then he has a great idea.
    His friend Ben is walking dwn the street and he is eating a big red apple.
    He sees Tm and says, “Tm, I’m ging swimming, but yu can’t cme with me. Yu’re wrking.”
    Tm says, “I like it! I can g swimming every day, but I can’t paint a fence every day.”
    Ben is surprised (感到惊讶的) and he watches Tm paint slwly and carefully, and he ften smiles. He lks happy and even sings sngs. At this time, Ben wants t paint t. “Listen, Tm. Let me paint a little,” says Ben, “I want t try.”
    Tm lks at Ben and says, “I’m really srry, Ben, but Aunt Plly wants me t d it. Yu knw, I’m very gd at painting. My brther Sid wants t d it, but he’s nt gd at painting.”
    “Oh, Tm, let me try, please!” says Ben. “Here, yu can have my apple.”
    Tm is happy, but he desn’t smile. “OK, Ben, yu can paint fr a shrt time.”
    Then Tm’s ther friends cme by. They watch Tm paint and they all want t try t. They give Tm a new kite, a cat, an ld knife, a key and sme ther things.
    Tm’s friends paint the big fence, and Tm just sits under the big tree and watches them. He thinks, “When smething is difficult t get, everyne wants it.”
    ——Taken frm The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
    32.Hw des Tm feel at first when he wrks n Saturday mrning?
    A.Tired.B.Busy.C.Unhappy.D.Welcme.
    33.What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 6 refer t (指代)?
    A.Painting the fence.B.Ging swimming.
    C.Sitting under the tree.D.Playing with friends.
    34.Which is the right rder f the fllwing things?
    a. Ben starts t paint the fence. b. Tm starts t paint the fence.
    c. Ben gives his apple t Tm. d. Tm watches his friends paint.
    A.a—c—b—dB.b—c—a—dC.d—a—c—bD.b—a—c—d
    35.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A.Ben is ging swimming with Tm.
    B.Tm’s brther Sid is gd at painting.
    C.Tm and his friends play with the kite, the cat.
    D.Tm sits under the tree and watches his friends paint.
    选择题(共45分)
    四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    A)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空,每空一词。
    36.Peple in ________ [frɑːns] like t keep dgs as pets. They see dgs as their best friends.
    37.We almst can never see ________ (pstman) these days but nly delivery men.
    38.Simn likes thse wden ________ (bench) in the park s much. He ften sits alne there reading.
    39.It’s a lng time since I saw my grandfather last time. I miss him a lt and lk frward t ________ (visit) him in the near future.
    40.Betty hpes t give her father an unusual gift n his ________ (frty) birthday.
    B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
    41.Let me ________ (核对) the bill again. I always feel there is smething wrng with it.
    42.Walk ________ (沿着) the Crn Street, and yu will find the plice statin.
    43.Mre and mre ________ (志愿者) are ready t d smething fr a greener Earth.
    44.The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is called “the Art ________ (宫殿) f Nature”.
    45.Children and teenagers shuld ________ (仿效) sme really gd examples but nt nly ppular stars.
    五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
    It’s tw days’ jurney t Lndn by hrse, and Will talked all the way. His e____46____ were bright and excited. He was full f plans, and pems, and a lve f l____47____.
    “I talked t ne f the Queen’s Men,” he tld me. He said that he culd find me wrk in the t____48____. Acting, perhaps. Or helping t write sme plays. I shwed him sme f my writing, and he was very i____49____.
    When we rde int Lndn, I began t feel afraid. This was a big, big c____50____, and we were just tw unimprtant yung men frm a s____51____ twn. I’ll never frget the nise, and the smells, and the crwds. There were 200,000 peple living in the City f Lndn—I n____52____ saw s many peple befre in my life.
    We went d____53____ t the river Thames and saw the famus Lndn Bridge, with all its s____54____ and huses. Dwn the river was the Twer f Lndn. Enemies f the Queen went int the Twer thrugh the river gate, and mstly came ut withut their heads.
    We fund a small inn in Eastcheap, nt t e____55____, and had sme bread, meat, and beer fr ur supper.
    —Taken frm William Shakespeare by Jennifer Bassett
    六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    A
    Frm Nvember 1st t December 10th in 2020, China started its natinal ppulatin census (人口普查) again. China has dne it six times befre. Seven millin census takers have asked each family abut their names, gender, age, educatin, emplyment (职业) and s n. This census is nt the same as the nes in the past. Fr the first time, peple can use smartphnes and ther digital tls t help them recrd their infrmatin.
    China has a natinal ppulatin census every 10 years. The first ne was dne in 1953. At that time, there were abut 600 millin peple in China. But China’s ppulatin(人口) has bmed (增长) . It was mre than 1.37 billin in 2020.
    “The census is very imprtant fr every peple,” said Ning Jizhe, directr f the NBS. “It will help imprve infrastructure (基础建设) and public services.” Fr example, if census results shw that many children live in a particular area, the gvernment (政府) will knw that it shuld build mre schls there.
    根据文章内容,完成下列横线。(每空一词)
    Frm Nvember 1st t December 10th in 2020, China started its ___56___ natinal ppulatin census. This census is ___57___ frm the nes in the past. Fr the first time, peple can use smartphnes and ther digital tls t recrd their infrmatin with the ___58___ f smartphnes and ther digital tl. China has a natinal ppulatin census every 10 years. In 1953, there were abut 600 millin peple in China. But the ppulatin was ___59___ 1.37 billin in 2020. The census is very imprtant fr every persn. Fr example, if census results shw that there are many children ___60___ in a particular arca, the gvernment (政府) will knw that it shuld build mre schls there.
    B
    Our teachers wrk very hard. They get up early in the mrning and wrk very late. Hw t help ur teachers?
    First, we must try t learn ur subjects well t make ur teachers spend less time n us and let them have mre rest.
    Secnd, we must clean the blackbard and the teacher’s desk very ften. If we d s, ur teachers will wrk better and f curse they will be happier.
    Our teachers ften have t speak fr a lng time and they are very tired. At this time, it is better fr us t bring them sme water. When ur teachers drink the water, they will speak mre clearly(清楚的). After ur teachers crrect(批改) ur exercise bks, we can help t hand them ut. If we d s, ur teachers can have a shrt rest.
    We all knw that ur teachers care abut ur marks(分数) mst, s we shuld try t g ver(复习) ur lessns t get high marks. If all f us can get high marks, ur teachers will feel very happy.
    根据文章内容,完成下列表格。(每空一词)
    七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
    66.你校“英语文化节系列活动之英语写作竞赛”即将举行,要求大家积极投稿,请根据内容提示,以“My hmetwn” 为题,结合表格要点,完成此次作文。
    要点提示:
    要求:
    1.内容完整,可适当发挥,省略号处至少补充一点;
    2.表达清楚,意思连贯、符合逻辑;
    3. 80词左右。
    My hmetwn
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Hw t help ur teachers
    Ways(方法)
    Results(结果)
    D well in ur subjects.
    Our teachers can have ___61___ time t have a rest.
    Often help the teachers ___62___ the blackbard and the teacher’s desk.
    They can wrk better and feel happier.
    Bring them sme water when they are very ___63___.
    They can speak mre clearly.
    Help them hand ut ur exercise bks.
    They can ___64___ fr a shrt time.
    Try t g ver ur lessns t get high marks.
    If each f us ___65___ high marks, they can feel very happy.
    My hmetwn
    Intrductin(介绍)
    市中心,周围有……
    还有一个公园,例如:……
    Where I live
    在公园南面的一幢18层公寓里。
    每天早晨鸟语花香。
    邻居们善良友好,互相帮助。
    The way t my hme
    乘2路公共汽车在公园站(Park Stp)下车,直走,在第一个十字路口左拐。在超市隔壁。
    My feelings
    家乡正变得很现代,住在这样的小区很幸运。
    参考答案
    1.A
    【详解】句意:——你会坐公交车到那吗?——不,我会乘坐的士。
    考查冠词辨析。交通方式的表达:by+交通工具(中间没有冠词)或take a/the +交通工具,故选A。
    2.C
    【详解】句意:幸运的是,我们准时到达了机场。
    考查副词。Lucky幸运的,形容词;Unluckily不幸地,副词;Luckily幸运地,副词;Unlucky不幸的,形容词;根据句子结构可知,此处用副词修饰整个句子,由“we arrived at the airprt n time.”可知,准时到达机场应该是幸运地,故选C。
    3.C
    【详解】句意:Sctt有一份有趣的工作。但他非常忙。他每天有许多工作要做。
    考查词义辨析。jb工作,可数名词,指具体的工作;wrk工作,不可数名词,侧重于工作量。an修饰可数名词的单数形式,所以第一空填jb。much修饰不可数名词,所以第二个空填wrk,故选C。
    4.D
    【详解】句意:我希望我们能很快见面。
    考查hpe用法。hpe sb t d错误,故排除B;C选项缺少谓语动词,排除C;hpe的用法是:hpe t d或者hpe that从句;此处是接从句的用法,主句是现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合“sn”可知,从句应用一般将来时,此处省略了引导词that,故选D。
    5.A
    【详解】句意:——它离这儿远吗?——不,不远。坐公交车大约10分钟。
    考查词义辨析。by在……旁边,表示方式;take乘坐;frm从;n在……上面。根据“It’s abut 10 minutes...bus.”可知,此处表示“乘坐公交车”,句中已有谓语动词is,不能再用动词take,by bus“乘坐公交车”,故选A。
    6.A
    【详解】句意:体育馆将有一场篮球赛。我们去看吧。
    考查there be的一般将来时,观察句子“Let’s g t watch it.”及选项,可知本句是there be的一般将来时结构,应该用there will be或there is/are ging t be,故选A。
    7.D
    【详解】句意:我经常听到隔壁有人唱歌。看!吉姆正在那儿唱歌。
    考查非谓语动词和现在进行时。短语hear sb. d sth.:听见某人做某事,hear sb. ding sth.听到某人正在做某事,根据ften可知第一个空填sing;根据lk可知使用现在进行时,其构成is/am/are+ ding sth.,可知填is singing。故选D。
    8.C
    【详解】句意:这是安和琳达的卧室。它虽然小但是舒服。A. Ann’s and Linda’s 安的和琳达的,表示两个人各自有一个; B. Ann’s and Linda安的和琳达; C. Ann and Linda’s 安和琳达的,表示两个人共同拥有的;D. Ann and Linda安和琳达。此处修饰名词bedrm故用名词所有格形式,根据it可知这是一间卧室,故这里表示安和琳达共同拥有的卧室,故选C。
    9.A
    【详解】句意:——那道题太难了。我做不出来。——为什么不去问问你的英语老师呢?她会帮助你的。Why nt d sth?=Why dn’t yu d sth?为什么不做某事,故选A。
    10.D
    【详解】句意:——从火车站到你的学校有多远?——步行大约10分钟。Hw lng多长时间,对时间段提问; hw ften多久一次,对频率提问; hw many多少,对数量提问; hw far多远,对距离提问。根据Abut ten minutes’ walk.可知此处对距离提问,故用疑问词hw far,故选D。
    11.D
    【详解】试题分析:A. tastes尝起来;B. feels 感觉起来;C. Sunds听起来;D. Smells闻起来;根据句意; ---妈妈你正在做什么那?闻起来这么香。根据句意故选D
    考点:考查系动词的辨析。
    12.A
    【详解】句意:——我怎样得到一些有关2016年奥运会的消息?——为什么不上网搜索?
    考查名词辨析。infrmatin消息,信息;experience经验;practice练习; success成功。根据语境是“上网搜索相关信息。”故选A。
    13.B
    【详解】句意:——这是你的手表吗?——是的,它是我的。我妹妹寄给我的。
    考查代词辨析。yur你的,形容词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;yu你,人称代词主格/宾格;me我,人称代词宾格;yurs你的,名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词watch,要用形容词性物主代词,排除C和D选项。第二个空表示“我的手表”,用名词性物主代词mine代替“my watch”,故选B。
    14.B
    【详解】句意:——他们到城市里了吗?——是的,他们早上到的。
    考查动词短语。try n试穿;arrive in到达;pick up拾起,捡起;get表示“到达”时,一般和t连用。根据下文“they gt here in the mrning.”可知问句是问是否到达城市里了,arrive in符合。故选B。
    15.A
    【详解】句意:——李先生,你给我们做了一个多么精彩的演讲啊!——十分感谢。
    考查情景交际。Thanks a lt十分感谢;I dn’t think s我不这么认为;Nt at all根本不;All right好的。“What a wnderful talk yu gave us, Mr Li!”是表扬,此处应该表示感谢,故选A。
    16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A
    【分析】文章大意:本文叙述了台湾著名的湖——日月潭,因为在湖的中间有一个小岛,这个小岛叫珍珠岛,在珍珠岛的一边是像太阳,另一边像月亮,因而人们起名叫日月潭。在这个湖的周围有许多山,早晨爬上山可以看见日出。
    16.句意:现在我想带你参观这个岛。考查介词及语境的理解。 A . abv e 在……上面; B. ver 在……上面; C.f ……的; D. shw sb arund sth 领着某人参观。我要领着你们参观这个岛,故选 D。
    17.句意:在那之后,你会发现它和我国其他许多地方一样美丽。考查不定代词及语境的理解。 A. th er 其他的,后跟名词; B. the ther 表示特指后跟名词; C. else 其他的; D. thers 其他的,后不能跟名词。在那之后,你可以看到它和中国的其他地方一样美丽。因为中国有许多美丽的地方,所以这里不是特指,故选 A 。
    18.句意:你可能会问人们为什么这么称呼它。考查动词及语境的理解。 A . want 想要; B. may 也许; C. can 能够; D. need 需要。你也许要问人们为什么要这样称呼它。因为空格后是动词,所以这里应该用情态动词,根据句意故选 B 。
    19.句意: 如果你飞到湖上方,从飞机上往下看,你会自己找到答案。考查介词及语境的理解。 A. n 在……上面,表示两物相接触; B. in 在……里面; C. ver 在……上方;两物不接触; D. past 经过。根据 lk dwn frm the plane 可知指的是从空中向下看,故选 C 。
    20.句意:人们称它为珍珠岛,因为它看起来像珍珠。考查动词及语境的理解。 A . sunds 听起来; B. lks 看起来; C. sees 看见; D. watches 观看。人们称它为珍珠岛因为它像一个珍珠。这里是短语 lk like 看起来像,故选 B 。
    21.句意:这就是人们称之为日月潭的原因。考查疑问词及语境的理解。 A. when 当……时候; B. why 为什么; C. what 什么;D. where 哪里。那就是人们叫它日月潭的原因。这里是句式 That is why …那是……的原因,故选 B 。
    22.句意:我们将在那里呆三天。考查介词及语境的理解。 A. f r 为了; B. with 和; C. in 在……里面; D. till 直到。我们在那里野营了三天。这里表示动作持续的时间段,故选 A 。
    23.句意:你可以爬上山,看太阳在西边慢慢落下。考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. raise up上升,提高; B. g dwn 下降; C. fly away 飞走; D. g up 上升。起,故选 D 。根据空后in the west.可知,是看日落。根据句意可知,此空故选B。
    24.句意:考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. put up 张贴; B. set up 建立; C. lk up 查阅; D. get up 起床。你可以早起欣赏早晨美丽的日出。根据 enjy the beautiful sunrise ( 日出 ) in the mrning.可知看日出当然要早起,故选 D 。
    25.句意:现在,你认为台湾是一个很好的旅游胜地吗?.考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。你认为台湾是一个可以参观的好地方吗?这里用动词不定式作定语修饰名词 place ,故选 A 。
    【点睛】根据前后文的语境,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如,第1小题。句意:现在我想带你参观这个岛。考查介词及语境的理解。 A . abv e 在……上面; B. ver 在……上面; C.f ……的; D. shw sb arund sth 领着某人参观。我要领着你们参观这个岛,故选 D。
    26.B 27.B 28.A
    【导语】本文是李明写信给Lily告知如何去学校。
    26.细节理解题。根据“Welcme t ur schl fr a visit”可知,他是一名学生,故选B。
    27.细节理解题。根据“When yu walk ut f the statin, please turn left, walk n and pass a crssing”可知,出了车站然后左转,故选B。
    28.细节理解题。根据“Acrss frm (在……的对面 ) the bank is a narrw lane”可知,银行对面是一个狭窄的小路,故选A。
    29.B 30.D 31.B
    【导语】本文介绍了怎样让学习更容易,在课堂上表现的更好的四点建议。
    29.细节理解题。根据四个小标题“Pay Attentin (专心) In Class”、“Take Gd Ntes”、“Plan Ahead (提前)”和“Ask fr help”可知文中提到了四点建议。故选B。
    30.词句猜测题。根据“Be sure t ask yur teacher fr help.”可知对事情有疑问,疑惑的时候,需要求助老师。故选D。
    31.推理判断题。根据“Yu need t learn t d sme things first. They make it easier (更容易) fr yu t learn and d well in class.”可知先学习如何学习,会让学习变得容易,在班上表现更好,因此学习如何学习很重要。故选B。
    32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D
    【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》,讲述了Tm星期六早晨要粉刷篱笆,于是他想了个办法让他的朋友们帮他干活。
    32.细节理解题。根据“Everyne is happy n Saturday mrning, but Tm isn’t”可知一开始Tm不开心。故选C。
    33.推理判断题。根据“I’m really srry, Ben, but Aunt Plly wants me t d it. Yu knw, I’m very gd at painting”结合Tm在粉刷篱笆可知,it代指“粉刷篱笆”。故选A。
    34.细节理解题。根据“Ben is surprised (感到惊讶的) and he watches Tm paint slwly and carefully,”可知“Tm汤姆开始粉刷篱笆”排在第一位;根据“Here, yu can have my apple.”以及“OK, Ben, yu can paint fr a shrt time”可知“Ben把他的苹果给了Tm”排在第二位,“Ben开始粉刷栅栏”排在第三位。故选B。
    35.细节理解题。根据“Tm’s friends paint the big fence, and Tm just sits under the big tree and watches them.”可知Tm坐在树下看他的朋友们粉刷栅栏。故选D。
    36.France
    【详解】句意:法国人喜欢养狗当宠物。他们把狗视为最好的朋友。根据音标可知,此空应填France表示“法国”,专有名词首字母要大写,故填France。
    37.pstmen
    【详解】句意:如今,我们几乎见不到邮递员,只有送货员。根据后面的men,判断此处的名词pstman也应使用其复数形式pstmen,故填pstmen。
    38.benches
    【详解】句意:西蒙非常喜欢公园里的那些木凳。他经常一个人坐在那里看书。根据“Simn likes thse wden …in the park s much.”可知,西蒙非常喜欢公园的木凳;根据常识,公园的木凳不止一个,因此此处要用名词复数。故填benches。
    39.visiting
    【详解】句意:自从我上次见到我祖父以来,已经有很长时间了。我非常想念他,期待着在不久的将来拜访他。lk frward t ding sth“盼望做某事”,使用动名词作宾语,故填visiting。
    40.frtieth
    【详解】句意:Betty希望在她父亲四十岁生日那天给他一份不同寻常的礼物。根据空前的“n his”和空后的“birthday”可知,应该填的是frty的序数词frtieth“第四十”表顺序,故填frtieth。
    41.check
    【详解】句意:让我再查一遍账单。我总觉得它有问题。check“核对”,用于“let sb d sth”结构中,使用动词原形,故填check。
    42.alng##dwn
    【详解】句意:沿着玉米街走,你就会找到警察局。alng/dwn“沿着”,介词;walk alng/dwn表示“沿着……走”,固定搭配。故填alng/dwn。
    43.vlunteers
    【详解】句意:越来越多的志愿者准备为更绿色的地球做些事情。根据空前的“Mre and mre”可知,应该填的是名词vlunteer“志愿者”的复数vlunteers,故填vlunteers。
    44.Palace
    【详解】句意:桂林的芦笛岩被称为“自然的艺术宫殿”。palace“宫殿”,名词;“the Art …f Nature”是专有名词,其中的实词首字母要大写。故填Palace。
    45.fllw
    【详解】句意:儿童和青少年应该学习一些非常好的榜样,而不仅仅是受欢迎的明星。根据空前的“shuld”是情态动词可知,应该填的是动词原形fllw“仿效”,故填fllw。
    46.(e)yes 47.(l)ife 48.(t)heatre##(t)heater 49.(i)nterested 50.(c)ity 51.(s)mall
    52.(n)ever 53.(d)wn 54.(s)hps 55.(e)xpensive
    【导语】本文主要讲述了Will带着作者去到大城市伦敦的所见所闻。
    46.句意:他的眼睛明亮而兴奋。根据“were bright and excited”及首字母可知,眼睛明亮,eye“眼睛”,结合were可知,此空应填复数形式,故填(e)yes。
    47.句意:他充满了计划,充满了诗歌,充满了对生活的热爱。根据“a lve f”及首字母可知,此处指热爱生活,life“生活”,故填(l)ife。
    48.句意:他说他可以在剧院给我找个工作。根据“Or helping t write sme plays”及首字母可推断,是在剧院工作,theatre/theater“剧院”,故填(t)heatre/(t)heater。
    49.句意:他非常感兴趣。根据“I shwed him sme f my writing, and he was very”及首字母可知,对作品非常感兴趣,修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词,故填(i)nterested。
    50.句意:这是一个很大很大的城市,而我们只是来自一个小镇的两个无足轻重的年轻人。根据“When we rde int Lndn”及“This was a big, big”可知,伦敦是一个大城市,city“城市”,a修饰名词的单数形式是,故填(c)ity。
    51.句意:这是一个很大很大的城市,而我们只是来自一个小镇的两个无足轻重的年轻人。根据“we were just tw unimprtant yung men frm a … twn”及首字母可知,来自小城镇的年轻人,“小城镇”与前文的“伦敦大城市”形成对比,故填(s)mall。
    52.句意:伦敦城里住着20万人——我这辈子从没见过这么多人。根据“saw s many peple befre in my life”及首字母可知,从没有见过这么多人,never“从未”,故填(n)ever。
    53.句意:我们下到泰晤士河,看到了著名的伦敦桥,还有上面所有的商店和房屋。根据“went…t the river Thames”及首字母可知,此处用g dwn,固定搭配,表示下到泰晤士河,故填(d)wn。
    54.句意:我们下到泰晤士河,看到了著名的伦敦桥,还有上面所有的商店和房屋。根据“with all its …and huses”及首字母可知,还有所有的商店和房屋,shp“商店”,根据all可知,此空应填复数形式,故填(s)hps。
    55.句意:我们在伊斯特塞克找到了一家不太贵的小旅馆,晚饭吃了一些面包、肉和啤酒。根据“nt t …and had sme bread, meat, and beer fr ur supper”及首字母可知,此处指不太贵的小旅馆,expensive“昂贵的”。故填(e)xpensive。
    56.seventh 57.different 58.help 59.ver 60.living
    【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了第七次人口普查的相关内容。
    56.根据“Frm Nvember 1st t December 10th in 2020, China started its natinal ppulatin census (人口普查) again. China has dne it six times befre.”可知,2020年11月1日至12月10日,中国再次启动全国人口普查,在此之前已经进行过六次。因此可知这次是“第七次”人口普查。因此填序数词“第七”,为seventh。故填seventh。
    57.根据“This census is nt the same as the nes in the past.”这次人口普查与过去的普查不一样。此处be different frm是固定搭配,意为“和……不一样”。故填different。
    58.根据“Fr the first time, peple can use smartphnes and ther digital tls t help them recrd their infrmatin.”第一次,人们可以使用智能手机和其他数字工具来记录自己的信息。由此可知是在智能手机和其他数字工具的“帮助”下。故填help。
    59.根据“But China’s ppulatin(人口) has bmed (增长) . It was mre than 1.37 billin in 2020.”可知,但中国的人口激增。2020年,这一数字超过13.7亿。每空一词,可知此处是“超过”13.7亿。故填ver。
    60.根据“Fr example, if census results shw that many children live in a particular area, the gvernment (政府) will knw that it shuld build mre schls there.”例如,如果人口普查结果显示有很多孩子住在某个地区,政府就会知道应该在那里建造更多的学校。本句是there be句型,句子成分完整,且此处表示“居住”在某个地区,可知是现在分词living。故填living。
    61.mre 62.clean 63.tired 64.rest 65.gets
    【分析】本文主要讲述了在学校如何帮助老师。
    61.根据“First, we must try t learn ur subjects well t make ur teachers spend less time n us and let them have mre rest.”可知我们要努力学习,让老师在我们身上花更少的时间,这样他们就有更多的时间休息。故填mre。
    62.根据“we must clean the blackbard and the teacher’s desk very ften”可知我们要经常擦黑板和清理老师的讲桌,help sb. d sth.“帮助某人做某事”,此处用动词原形clean“打扫,清理”。故填clean。
    63.根据“Our teachers ften have t speak fr a lng time and they are very tired. At this time, it is better fr us t bring them sme water”可知老师长时间说话会很累,这个时候最好给他们些水,此处作be动词的表语用形容词tired。故填tired。
    64.根据“After ur teachers crrect(批改) ur exercise bks, we can help t hand them ut. If we d s, ur teachers can have a shrt rest”可知老师改完作业之后可以帮助他们分发作业,这样老师就可以有短暂的休息,情态动词can后加动词原形rest“休息”。故填rest。
    65.根据“If all f us can get high marks, ur teachers will feel very happy.”如果每个人都得到好成绩,老师会很开心,得到:get,句子是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是each f us,动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故填gets。
    66.例文:
    My hmetwn
    My hme is in the center f city. Arund my hme, there are many supermarkets and a park. Fr example, there is a big park n the left side f my huse. I live in an 18-stry apartment building n the suth side f the park. Every mrning, I can hear birds sing and smell flwers. Besides, the neighbrs are kind and friendly and help each ther.
    It’s easy t get t my huse. Yu can take the N. 2 bus and get ff at the Park Stp. Then g straight and turn left at the first crssing. My huse is next t the supermarket.
    My hmetwn is becming very mdern. I am lucky t live in such a cmmunity.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可适当发挥。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍你住在哪里,周围有什么等;
    第二步,阐述去你家的路途;
    第三步,最后表达自己的感受。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①fr example比如
    ②besides此外
    ③turn left左转
    [高分句型]
    ①Then g straight and turn left at the first crssing.(and并列句)
    ②I am lucky t live in such a cmmunity.(动词不定式作原因状语)

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