所属成套资源:江苏2022-2023学年七、八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案解析)
连云港市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语模拟卷(含答案解析)
展开这是一份连云港市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语模拟卷(含答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,词汇运用,选词填空,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. The China Eastern Airlines Flight MU5735 was fund t have crashed __________ the mrning f Mar 21st, 2022. N survivrs were fund.
A. inB. nC. atD.ver
2. Sme Chinese gvernment fficers have turned int live streamers(网络主播)t help lcal farmers t sell prducts(产品)and __________ the sales.
A. prvideB. decideC. imprveD.avid
3. —Mike, can yu tell me hw t speak in an nline class?
—Sure, click n this icnyu start t speak.
A. afterB. untilC. befreD.since
4. —Mrs. Wang, I dn’t want t jin in the singing cmpetitin.
—Cme n. Yu just need mre practice t build up yur __________.
A. energyB. cnfidenceC. knwledgeD.experience
5. —Mdern cmputer technlgy makes it __________ fr us t wrk frm hme.
—Indeed. We can have vide meetings and discuss in grups nline.
A. pssibleB. interestingC. relaxingD.imprtant
6. —__________ yu __________ in yur bk reprt?
—Nt yet. I fell asleep when I was ding my hmewrk last night.
A. Are; handingB. Were; handingC. Did, handD. Have, handed
7.The sign tells us nt t __________ in the library.
A. smkeB. eat r drinkC. park carsD.talk ludly
8. —Why dn’t yu cntinue ding mre Maths exercise?
—After mnths f hard wrk, I __________ realized that the mst imprtant is t find gd ways f learning.
A. luckilyB. nearlyC. quicklyD.finally
9. —Have yu heard that ver 300 neighburs dnated __________ fd and materials t make a man with a serius heart prblems a special birthday party?
—Yes. The news stry really tuched me.
A. theirB. themC. theirsD.themselves
10. Listen up, guys! Everyne ________ wear a mask. G and buy ne if yu dn’t have ne.
A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD.must
11. —I dislike thse s-called Internet celebrity(网红)restaurants. The fd there desn’t taste as gd as it __________.
—Can’t agree mre. Sme peple eat nly with their eyes.
A. sundsB. smellsC. tastesD.lks
12. —__________ is a film ticket fr children?
—Hw tall is yur child? It’s free fr children under 1.2 meters.
A. Hw lngB. Hw muchC. Hw ftenD. Hw sn
13. What a terrible experience! ________, lucky us, we are safe nw.
A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. Fr exampleD. As a result
14. Read the sentence. “I think they’re nt cming since they haven’t replied t the invitatin.” The underlined wrd “since” is used t __________.
A. shw timeB. express a resultC. shw a causeD.give an example
15. —Culd yu tell me hw t renew the library bks?
—__________. Just lg in t the library website and renew bks nline.
A. Never mindB. Nt at allC. My pleasureD. With pleasure
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Once when I was a yung by, I basted (吹嘘) that I determined(下决心)t win first place at the cming pian cmpetitin, yet I knew this gal was ___1___ impssible. Every year, the best players frm all ver the state tk part in this cmpetitin. It was a huge deal, especially fr a beginner like me.
But my mm was my number ne ___2___. Every day after schl, she wuld sit dwn right next t me ___3___ Miss Green was giving me pian lessns r I was ___4___ my pian piece. When I culdn't and wuldn't play any lnger, she wuld always say, "if yu determine t win, then act like it. Dn't ___5___." After every practice, my whle bdy was in pain fr numb(麻木的)fingers and stiff(僵硬的)back. Hwever, I didn't want t disappint my mm, s I kept n practicing ___6___ I finally slept n the pian keys.
Finally, the big day ___7___. Right befre my ___8___ t perfrm, my mm said, " I knw yu want t win, s listen t me: Be there fr the ___9___ nt fr the success, kay?" I managed t nd.
When I walked nt the stage, I was afraid that the judges wuld hear the _____10_____ f my heart instead f the music. Carefully, I tk a _____11_____ befre the pian and began t play. Slwly, I began t _____12_____ the wrld arund me. I just let myself fall deeper and deeper int the music.
_____13_____ I really wn first place. The experience made me realize that determinatin is nt just saying that yu will win. When yu have slved difficulties and kept ging, yu can truly say yu're determined, _____14_____ my mm always said, "It's _____15_____ t beat the persn wh is the best, but it is harder t beat the persn wh never gives up.
1. A. nearlyB. mainlyC. hardlyD.exactly
2. A. teacherB. supprterC. listenerD.reader
3. A. duringB. becauseC. whileD.if
4. A. writingB. practicingC. singingD.making
5. A. wrry abutB. give awayC. give upD.cheer up
6. A. untilB. sinceC. afterD.thugh
7. A. fllwedB. arrivedC. reachedD.left
8. A. wayB. dutyC. turnD.task
9. A. praiseB. recrdC. experienceD.purpse
10. A. jumpingB. mvingC. nddingD.beating
11. A. lkB. seatC. restD.break
12. A. understandB. lveC. frgetD.visit
13. A. NaturallyB. SurprisinglyC. ClearlyD. Suddenly
14. A. LikeB. AsC. OrD. But
15. A. easyB. certainC. hardD.impssible
三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;满分35分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Fur Animatin Studis(动画工作室)
1. Studi Ghibli makes the film ________.
A. Ty StryB. Kung Fu PandaC. Castle in the SkyD. The Lin King
2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Walt Disney Animatin Studis?
A. Disney bught it in 2006.B. It is part f Universal Pictures.
C. It is a very famus studi in Japan.D. It’s the mst famus animatin studi in the wrld.
3. The passage mainly ________.
A. asks mre readers t watch mviesB.intrduces sme famus cartn studis
C. gives us infrmatin abut sme filmsD.tells us hw peple make cartn mvies
B
Many f yu maybe had this experience: yu get n a train and are ready t take a nap r read a bk, nly t find that the yung man in frnt f yu is watching a TV shw n his smartphne withut headphnes. The child next t yu wn’t stp crying. And the ld lady behind yu talks n her phne during the whle trip.
Wish the train culd be less nisy? The Beijing-Shanghai High-speed Railway, ne f China’s busiest high-speed rail lines, will have “quiet” carriages (车厢) starting frm 23 December, Xinhua reprted.
In quiet carriages, n-bard vides will be muted (静音) and annuncements will be made lwer. Drs at the ends f the carriages will be kept clsed t reduce nise frm ther carriages, CGTN nted. Train attendants will be respnsible fr making sure that passengers keep quiet and fllw the rules.
Passengers wh are willing t bey the rules can chse the quiet carriages when bking their tickets, accrding t China’s natinal railway peratr.
Sme peple have pinted ut that this kind f quiet envirnment shuld be ffered in all carriages. They say that having quiet carriages might give peple the impressin that they dn’t need t be quiet in nn-quiet carriages.
Sme Internet users uphld the new service (服务), but it als has discussin abut just hw quiet travellers shuld be in quiet carriages. Many peple have asked questins such as “What if I snre (打鼾)?” and “Can we talk t ur travel cmpanins (同伴) if we need t?”
1. Frm the first paragraph we can knw that ________.
A. travelling by train is very cmfrtableB.peple can d anything n trains
C. many peple like t read bks n trainsD.peple n trains are smetimes very nisy
2. Hw will quiet carriages wrk?
A. Passengers wn’t be allwed t watch vides.
B. Train attendants wn’t make any annuncements.
C. N ne will make sure passengers fllw the rules.
D. The drs at the ends f carriages will stay clsed.
3. What des the underlined wrd “uphld” in the last paragraph mean?
A. prtectB. supprtC. imprveD.dislike
4. What d we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. The rules shuld be made clearer.B. Mst peple dn’t like the service.
C. The service is better fr travelling with friends.D. It’s easy t make all the carriages cmpletely quiet.
C
One night, Jhn came int the stable (马厩), calling, “Wake up, Beauty!”
He put my saddle (马鞍) and bridle (缰绳) n and rde up t the frnt dr f the huse. The Squire was there.
“Jhn,” he said, “Mrs Grdn is very ill. Ride t the dctr’s and give him this nte.”
“Nw, Beauty, d yur best,” said Jhn.
I went as fast as pssible.
When we arrived at Dr White’s huse, Jhn tld him, “Mrs. Grdn is very ill. Squire Grdn thinks she is ging t die. Please g t see her immediately (立刻).” “Yes,” said the dctr, “but my sn has my hrse. Can I have yurs?” he asked.
The dctr was heavier than Jhn, and nt such a gd rider. But I did my best and went as fast as pssible. When we gt t Birtwick Park, Squire Grdn was at the dr. The dctr went int the huse with him, and Je led me t the stable. I was glad t be hme.
My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Je was yung and he frgt t put a warm blanket n me. Then he gave me cld water t drink. Sn all my bdy began t shake, and I felt very cld.
A lng time later, Jhn came back. He cvered me with tw r three warm blankets, and ran t the huse fr sme ht water. He gave me sme warm fd, and then I think I went t sleep.
Over and ver again, Jhn said t himself, “Stupid (愚蠢的) by! Stupid by!”
I was nw very sick, and Jhn was nursing me night and day.
The Squire came t see me. “Pr Beauty,” he said ne day. “Yu saved Mrs Grdn’s life.”
Jhn said, “Black Beauty went s fast. He seemed t knw what was wrng.”
—Taken Frm Black Beauty
1. Whse life did Black Beauty save?
A. The Squire’s.B. Mrs Grdn’s.C. Jhn’s.D. Dr White’s.
2. What’s the crrect rder f the stry?
a. Je gave me cld water t drink. b. Jhn wke me up.
c. I was very wet. d. Dr White rde me t Birtwick Park.
e. Je didn’t put a warm blanket n me. f. Jhn and I arrive at Dr. White’s huse.
A. f—b—a—c—d—eB. b—f—a—e—d—cC. b—f—d—c—e—aD.b—f—c—d—e—a
3. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “nursing”?
A. Taking care f.B. Lking at.C. Shuting at.D. Wrrying abut.
4. Jhn said t himself, “Stupid by! Stupid by!” because he thught ________.
A.he was very stupid
B. Je didn’t lk after Black Beauty well
C.he made a stupid mistake
D. Black Beauty went s fast
D
We see humans all arund us. But when was the first human seen? Early humans did nt leave behind any written recrds. Hwever, they left behind many paintings n the walls f the caves(洞穴) where they lived. These paintings tell abut their life, and we knw these early humans walked n ur limbs(四肢) like apes(猿). Als, they did nt live at ne place but mved frm place t place in search f fd and water.
Withut any tls, early humans used stnes, bnes f animals, and sharp pieces f wd t dig, hunt and cut their fd. They als used these t prtect themselves frm animals. Since stnes were used t make tls, this age was called the Stne Age.
With time ging by, tls made f bnes and stnes were replaced(代替) with metal nes which were strnger, sharper, and lng-lasting. Metals were als used fr farming and making knives. Cpper(铜) was the first metal t be used.
The first fire that early humans nticed was natural fire caused by lightning. With fire, early humans culd nw light up dark caves. They culd keep themselves warm during cld weather and ck meat. Als the fire culd drive animals away.
Early humans nticed new trees grwing frm the seeds(种子) that fell t the grund frm the fruits. This gave them the idea that they culd make their wn fd by planting seeds and it led t farming. With the beginning f farming, early humans began t settle dwn(定居). They mved ut f the caves and lived n farms and near their fields tgether, then the first villages came up.
Raising animals was a big thing in human histry that changed the life f early humans. The wild dgs were prbably the first animals t be raised. As time went by, gats, sheep, cws, dnkeys and hrses were kept, t. This led t herding(游牧) animals. Milk, meat and wl came frm these animals.
1. Why did early humans have t mve arund?
A. T find mre caves t live in.B. T make kinds f tls.
C. T lk fr fd and water.D. T prtect themselves frm animals.
2. What did early humans use fire fr?
①Light up dark caves.②Keep themselves warm.
③Ck meat..④Make knives.⑤Drive animals away.
A.①②③④B.①②④⑤C.②③④⑤D.①②③⑤
3. Early humans were able t live in ne certain place when __________.
A. they culd walk n tw feetB.they culd use metals
C. they knew hw t farmD.they knew hw t use fire
4. Which statement is right accrding t the passage?
A. The first tls were made f cpper.
B. The first animal t be raised was sheep.
C. The first villages came up befre farming appeared.
D. The first fire nticed by early humans was caused by lightning.
第二节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
These days s many things are ging digital(数字化), and bks are t. Peple can buy e-bks r cheap bks nline. This means that sme bkstres have a hard time staying pen. ___1___
Bkstre sales in the USA went up 2.5 percent frm 2014 t 2015. ___2___, such as hlding events, adding a cffee shp and fd and creating a fun experience fr bk lvers.
“That's what small bkstres have t ffer," Nicle Sullivan, wner f Denver's BkBar, said, "a mre persnalized(个性化的)experience and a sense f cmmunity.”
___3___ The Shakespeare and Cmpany Bkstre in New Yrk is adding the Espress Bk Machine, which can print any bk yu want in five minutes at the stre. This special machine is great fr peple lking fr bks which are hard t find.
And smetimes if yu can't beat them, it's kay t jin them. ___4___ Secnd Stry Bks in Washingtn D.C. is ne f them. It sells bks n Amazn and makes mre mney.
While bkstres still face difficulties,it seems there are ways fr them t succeed. ___5___Yu are sure t enjy a really special experience.
A. And these gd ideas wrk
B.Many have already clsed dwn.
C.S why nt pay a visit t a bkstre next time?
D. This isn't a new prblem, but things are finally turning arund.
E. Many bkstres als sell bks nline.
F.Als bkstres are trying t bring in new shppers in cl ways.
G. They have fund success by trying new things
strangers.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. Millie had such rich pleasant _________(经历)when she visited Sydney.
2. There is a big square _________(在......对面)ur schl.
3. The stry f the man Quasimd really _________(感动)me, s I cried.
4. He put ne f his _________(手指)int his muth t shw that he needed fd.
5. Dn't sit _________(紧靠,碰,撞)me s clse!I feel s uncmfrtable.
B根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确单词。
We've all had bad experiences with restaurants, stres, r htels. Maybe yu've gne t a restaurant that ffered (1) t__________ fd. Perhaps yu've (2) b________ a htel and fund ut later that the rm was nthing like the advertisement.
These days, we have a better way t prevent these unhappy surprises. We can d this by (3)u___________ apps. "App" is shrt fr "applicatin". An app is a cmputer (4)p__________ n a smartphne. Yu can d (5) a_________ anything with apps. Apps can help yu play games, get directins, talk t friends, and s n.
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
be willing t grw up success imprve ne's writing play cards hw t deal with a huge army f manage t finish be careful with experience
1. -Mr Brwn has much teaching _____________________.
-Yes, students all like him.
2. There is _____________________bees amng the flwers.
3. -Hw did yu _____________________the wrk within tw hurs?
-We asked ur friends fr help.
4. Sme peple dn't knw _____________________the rubbish.
5. Yu must _____________________fire.
6. The girl dreams f being a scientist after _____________________.
7. I read bks _____________________.
8. -What des yur father like ding in his daily life?
-He likes _____________________with his friends.
9. - _____________________yu _____________________jin ur dancing club?
-Yes, I am.
10. I am sure he will be _____________________in the future.
六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
1. I dn't knw _______________________(何时上交) my prject. Please tell me the time.
2. He has a gd sense f humr and this ________________________(使采访更加容易).
3. ____________________________(与……保持联系)friends is imprtant fr gd friendship.
4. My parents ______________(结婚)fr abut 15 years and they get n well with each ther. 95. Centuries ag, the city ________________(由…组成) several villages, but nw it becmes a mdern ne.
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
英国哲学家培根说:“读书足以怡情、足以博彩、足以长才。”为了提升中学生的阅读素养,我校开展了一次英语课外阅读的问卷调查,请根据下面的调查反馈数据及提示,用英语写一篇短文,陈述英语阅读的意义,并针对调查中反映的主要问题提出你的建议。词数90左右。
参考词汇:课外的 extra-curricular; 阅读素养 reading quality
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Pixar Animatin Studis
Lcatin: Califrnia, USA
Steve Jbs bught Pixar in 1986. Later Disney bught it in 2006. The studi has prduced many successful animated films including Ty Stry and Finding Nem.
Walt Disney Animatin Studis
Lcatin: Califrnia. USA
Walt and Ry funded(创立)the Disney Brthers Cartn Studi in 1923. After years, Disney Animatin has becme the mst famus animatin studi in the wrld. Its best-knwn films include The Lin King and Big Her 6.
Dream Wrks Animatin
Lcatin: Califrnia, USA
In 1994, Steven, Jeffrey and David funded DreamWrks. Nw its wner is Universal Pictures. It has made films like Shrek and Kung Fu Panda.
Studi Ghibli
Lcatin: Tky, Japan
Ghibli is ne tp animatin studi in Japan. Ghibli creates eight in 15 tp animated films in Japan. These wrks make it famus all ver the wrld. Yu must have heard f the fllwing films: Castle in the Sky and My Neighbr Ttr.
要点
内容
反馈数据
The cause f inadequate(不够的)reading
68% nt have enugh time
24% nt have enugh reading materials
8% nt have enugh reading skills
阅读意义
增长知识、发展思维、增强自信
参考答案
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.B
【解析】句意:中国东方航空公司MU5735航班于2022年3月21日上午被发现坠毁。没有发现幸存者。
考查介词辨析。in用于季节、月份等;n用于具体的一天;at用于具体的时刻;ver超过。根据“the mrning f Mar 21st, 2022”可知,是具体的一天,故选B。
2.C
【解析】句意:一些中国政府官员变成了主播,帮助当地农民销售产品,提高销量。
考查动词辨析。prvide提供;decide决定;imprve提高;avid避免。根据“sell prducts...the sales”可知,政府官员变成主播是为了卖产品,提高产品的销量,故选C。
3.C
【解析】句意:——迈克,你能告诉我怎么在网络课堂上讲话吗?——当然,在你开始讲话之前点击这个图标。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;until直到……;befre在……之前;since自……以来。根据句中“click n this icn”和“yu start t speak”可知,此处使用befre,表示“在讲话之前点击这个图标”。故选C。
4.B
【解析】句意:——王老师,我不想参加歌唱比赛。——加油,你只是需要更多的练习来建立你的自信。
考查名词辨析。energy能量;cnfidence信心,自信;knwledge知识;experience经历,经验。根据“Yu just need mre practice t build up yur...”可知,此处使用cnfidence,表示“需要更多的练习来建立你的自信”,以此来鼓励对方。故选B。
5.A
【解析】句意:——现代计算机技术使我们在家工作成为可能。——实际上。我们可以进行视频会议和在线小组讨论。
考查形容词辨析。pssible可能的;interesting有趣的;relaxing令人放松的;imprtant重要的。根据“Mdern cmputer technlgy makes it...fr us t wrk frm hme.”可知,计算机让我们居家办公成为可能,故选A。
6.D
【解析】句意:——你交读书报告了吗?——还没有。我昨晚做作业的时候睡着了。
考查现在完成时。根据“Nt yet.”可知,时态是现在完成时,故选D。
7.B
【解析】句意:这个标志告诉我们不要在图书馆吃东西或喝水。
考查常识。smke吸烟;eat r drink吃东西或喝水;park cars停车;talk ludly大声谈话;根据题干中的标识可知,主要是表示“禁止吃喝”,故选B。
8.D
【解析】句意:——你为什么不继续做更多的数学练习?——经过几个月的努力,我终于意识到最重要的是找到好的学习方法。
考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地;nearly将近; quickly快速地;finally最后。根据“After mnths f hard wrk”可知,经过几个月的时间,终于意识到最重要的事情,故选D。
9.A
【解析】句意:——你听说了吗,300多名邻居捐赠了他们的食物和材料,为一个患有严重心脏病的人举办了一个特别的生日派对?——是的。这个新闻故事真的打动了我。
考查代词辨析。their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词。根据“fd”可知,需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故选A。
10.D
【解析】句意:听着,大家!每个人都必须戴口罩。如果你没有,就去买一个。
考查情态动词。can’t不能;can可以;mustn’t禁止;must必须。根据“Everyne...wear a mask. G and buy ne if yu dn’t have ne.”可知,此处表示必须戴口罩,用must。故选D。
11.D
【解析】句意:——我不喜欢那些所谓的网红餐厅。那里的食物不像看起来的那么好吃。——非常同意。有些人只用眼睛吃东西。
考查动词辨析。sunds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;lks看起来。根据“The fd there desn’t taste as gd as it...”可知,有些网红餐厅的食物只是看起来好看,但并不好吃。故选D。
12.B
【解析】句意:——一张儿童电影票多少钱?——你的孩子有多高?1.2米以下儿童免费。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多长;Hw much多少钱;Hw ften多久一次;Hw sn多久。根据“It’s free fr children under 1.2 meters.”可知,询问的是价格,故选B。
13.A
【解析】句意:多么糟糕的经历!无论如何,我们很幸运,我们现在安全了。
考查副词。anyway无论如何(转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时说);therwise不然的话;fr example例如;as a result结果。前面对经历进行评价觉得很糟糕,“lucky us, we are safe nw”可知是在总结,用anyway表达“不管怎样,无论如何”。故选A。
14.C
【解析】句意:读这个句子。“我想他们不会来了,因为他们还没有回复邀请。”带下划线的单词“since”用来表示原因。
考查since的用法。shw time表明时间;express a result表达结果;shw a cause表明原因;give an example举例子。分析“I think they’re nt cming since they haven’t replied t the invitatin.”可知,此处用since表示原因,猜测他们不会来的原因,故选C。
15.D
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我怎样续借图书馆的书吗?——我很乐意。只要登录图书馆网站,在线续借即可。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系;Nt at all根本不;My pleasure不客气;With pleasure我很乐意。根据“Culd yu tell me hw t renew the library bks?”可知,前者提出请求,结合“Just lg in t the library website and renew bks nline.”可知,后者同意帮忙,故选D。
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了作者通过自己的不断努力并最终获得了梦寐以求的冠军,且从中知道了坚持才是胜利。
1句意:但我知道这个目标几乎是不可能的。
nearly几乎;mainly主要地;hardly几乎不;exactly确切地,根据前文“I basted (吹嘘) that I determined(下决心)t win first place at the cming pian cmpetitin,”可知,应该是几乎,故选A。
2句意:但我妈妈是我的第一个支持者。
teacher老师;supprter支持者;listener听众;reader读者,根据后文“Every day after schl, she wuld sit dwn right next t me”可知,应该是支持者,故选B。
3句意:每天放学后,格林小姐给我上钢琴课时,她都会坐在我旁边。
during在……期间;because因为;while当……时;if如果,根据后文“Miss Green was giving me pian lessns”可知,应该是当……时,故选C。
4句意:或者我在练习我的钢琴曲。
writing写;practicing练习;singing唱歌;making制作,根据所给空后面的“my pian piece”可知,应该是练习,故选B。
5句意:不要放弃。
wrry abut担心;give away赠送;give up放弃;cheer up振作起来,根据前文“When I culdn't and wuldn't play any lnger, she wuld always say, "if yu determine t win”可知,应该是放弃,故选C。
6句意:所以我继续练习,直到我终于睡在钢琴键上。
until直到;since自从;after在……之后;thugh虽然,根据后文“I finally slept n the pian keys”可知,应该是直到,故选A。
7句意:最终,重要的日子到了。
fllwed跟随;arrived到达;reached到达,后面接宾语;left离开,根据前文“the big day”以及所给空后面没有宾语可知,应该用的是arrived“到达”,故选B。
8句意:在轮到我表演之前。
way方式;duty职责;turn转动;task任务,根据前文“befre”以及my turn意为“轮到我”,可知,应该用的是turn,故选C。
9句意:去那里是为了这段经历而不是为了成功。
praise赞扬;recrd记录;experience体验;purpse打算,根据后文“nt fr the success”可知,应该是为了这段经历,故选C。
10句意:当我走上舞台时,我害怕评委会听到我的心跳而不是音乐。
jumping跳;mving移动;ndding点头;beating跳动,根据后文“f my heart instead f the music”可知,应该是心跳,故选D。
11句意:我坐在钢琴前开始弹。
lk看;seat座位;rest休息;break休息,根据后文“befre the pian and began t play”以及take a seat意为“坐下”可知,应该是seat,故选B。
12句意:我开始忘记周围的世界。
understand理解;lve爱;frget忘记;visit参观,根据后文“I just let myself fall deeper and deeper int the music”可知,应该是忘记了周围的时间,全身心地投入到比赛中,故选C。
13句意:令人惊讶的是我真的得了第一名。
Naturally当然地;Surprisingly令人惊讶地;Clearly清晰地;Suddenly突然地,根据第一段第二行“yet I knew this gal was nearly impssible”以及后文“I really wn first place”可知,应该是令人惊讶的是,故选B。
14句意:就像我妈妈常说的,
like像;As像,正如;Or或者;But但是,根据后文“I really wn first place”可知,应该是像,排除C和D,由as后面可以跟句子,like后面接宾语,代词或名词可知,应该用as,故选B。
15句意:打败最好的人很难,打败永不放弃的人更难。
easy容易的;certain当然的;hard困难的;impssible不可能的,根据后文“but it is harder t beat the persn wh never gives up”“但要打败一个永不放弃的人更难”以及由harder可知,前面的句子应该是hard原级,构成了比较的关系,故选C。
三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;满分35分)
A
1. C 2. D 3. B
【解析】本文主要介绍了一些世界上有名的动画工作室。
1细节理解题。由表格第四行句子“Yu must have heard f the fllwing films: Castle in the Sky and My Neighbr Ttr.”可知,Ghibli工作室制作过电影《天空之城》,故选C。
2细节理解题。由表格第二行句子“After years, Disney Animatin has becme the mst famus animatin studi in the wrld.”可知,华特迪士尼动画工作室是世界上最有名的动画工作室,故选D。
3主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些世界上有名的动画工作室,故选B。
B
1. D 2. D 3. B 4. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了乘坐火车时,火车上有时很吵,针对这一现象,京沪高铁设置了静音车厢,并制定了一些规则,但不同的网友对规则的看法不同。
1细节理解题。根据“... the yung man in frnt f yu is watching a TV shw n his smartphne withut headphnes.... And the ld lady behind yu talks n her phne during the whle trip.”可知,火车上的人有时很吵。故选D。
2细节理解题。根据“Drs at the ends f the carriages will be kept clsed t reduce nise frm ther carriages, CGTN nted.”可知,在静音车厢,车厢两端的车门将一直关闭。故选D。
3词句猜测题。根据“Sme Internet users uphld the new service (服务), but it als has discussin abut just hw quiet travellers shuld be in quiet carriages.”可知,一些网民支持这项新服务。“uphld”的含义为“支持”,与supprt同义。故选B。
4推理判断题。根据“it als has discussin abut just hw quiet travellers shuld be in quiet carriages”和“Many peple have asked questins such as ‘What if I snre (打鼾)?’ and ‘Can we talk t ur travel cmpanins (同伴) if we need t?’ ”可知,人们对在静音车厢应保持多安静存在疑问,由此推知,静音车厢的使用规则应该更加明确。故选A。
C
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B
【解析】本文是小说《黑骏马》中的片段,讲的是Jhn发现Grdn太太病了,于是骑马去找医生,回来后马也生病了,Jhn细心照顾马的故事。
1细节理解题。根据“The Squire came t see me. ‘Pr Beauty’, he said ne day. ‘Yu saved Mrs Grdn’s life.’”可知,黑骏马救了Grdn夫人的命。故选B。
2推理判断题。根据“Wake up, Beauty!”、“When we arrived at Dr White’s huse”、“When we gt t Birtwick Park”、“My legs were shaking, and I was very wet.…cld water t drink.”可知,Jhn先是把我叫醒,和我到达White医生家,然后驾车去了Birtwick庄园,后来我全身都湿了,Je没有给我盖一条暖和的毯子,之后给了我冷水喝。故正确的顺序应该是b—f—d—c—e—a。故选C。
3词义猜测题。根据“I was nw very sick, and Jhn was nursing me night and day.”可知,我病的厉害,Jhn应该是日夜不停地照顾我,nursing相当于taking care f“照顾”。故选A。
4推理判断题。根据“Je was yung and he frgt t…began t shake, and I felt very cld.”可知,Je给黑骏马喝了冷水且没有盖毯子导致黑骏马生病,Jhn认为Je没有把黑骏马照顾好。故选B。
D
1. C 2. D 3. C 4. D
【解析】本文主要是介绍了人类的发展历程,从最初的用石头,动物骨头来获得食物,到用金属来代替原始工具,到发现了火及知道如何耕种,以及饲养动物。
1细节理解题。根据“Als, they did nt live at ne place but mved frm place t place in search f fd and water.”可知,早期人类为了获得食物和水不得不四处移动,故选C。
2细节理解题。根据“With fire, early humans culd nw light up dark caves. They culd keep themselves warm during cld weather and ck meat. Als the fire culd drive animals away.”可知,他们用火来点亮山洞,保持温暖,烹饪肉类,驱赶动物,故选D。
3细节理解题。根据“With the beginning f farming, early humans began t settle dwn”可知,当早期人类懂得如何耕种时,他们就能在一个地方生活,故选C。
4推理判断题。根据“The first fire that early humans nticed was natural fire caused by lightning”可知,早期人类注意到的第一次火灾是由闪电引起的自然火灾,D表述正确,故选D。
第二节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
DGFEC
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.terrible 2.bked 3.using 4.prgram(me) 5.almst
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.experience 2.a huge army f 3.manage t finish4.hw t deal with5.be careful with 6.grwing up 7.t imprve my writing 8.playing cards 9.Are; willing t 10.successful
六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1.when t hand in2.makes (the) interview much easier3. (T keep) Keeping in tuch with
4.have been married5.was made up f
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
In rder t imprve the reading quality f students, ur schl has dne a survey f English extra-curricular reading and fund that 68% f the students dn't spend enugh time reading after class each day, while 24% dn't have enugh reading materials, and 8% dn't knw hw t read.
This is nt satisfying. As we all knw, reading nt nly increases ur knwledge, imprves ur ability t slve prblems, but als helps us frm a gd habit and makes ur life clurful.
I think students shuld ften meet tgether and discuss what t read. It's time fr us t read mre s that we can d better in ur study
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