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江苏省连云港市灌南县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份江苏省连云港市灌南县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析江苏省连云港市灌南县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析江苏省连云港市灌南县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
2. Which part f the cmputer is brken?
3. Hw did the man g t have the meeting?
4. Which bk is the man reading these days?
5. When will the supermarket clse?
A. At 4：45. B. At 5：00. C. At 5：15.
6. What is Mary’s jb?
A. A turist. B. A driver. C. A tur guide.
7. What des the man mean?
A. He is afraid.
B. He des well in climbing high.
C. He may fall and hurt himself.
8. Hw lng will the wman stay in China?
A. Fr 1 week. B. Fr 3 weeks. C. Fr 4 weeks.
9. Why did the man’s daughter g abrad?
A. T study. B. T have a hliday. C. T see her friends.
10. Hw much mre mney des the man need t pay fr the bk?
A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 30 yuan.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。
1. Why des the wman call the man?
A. T check the date. B. T bk tickets. C. T invite him t a shw.
2. When will the wman g t see the shw?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
Example
Yu will hear："Grandma, this is the park in ur twn. Here’s a gate. "
"Please shw me arund it. "
Yu knw "0"is a gate. The answer is [E].
Example
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
Example
Yu will hear："Last Sunday, it was raining heavily all the day. "
Yu will read："0 Time Last _______"
Yu shuld write "Sunday" n the line. Number "0"is an example.
单项选择(共10小题：每小题1分, 满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Which f the underlined letters has a different sund?
A. museB. pundC. ludlyD. suthern
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：下面划线的字母中哪一个有不同的发音？
考查元音字母组合的发音。muse老鼠，划线字母组合u的发音是/aʊ/；pund磅，划线字母组合u的发音是/aʊ/；ludly大声地，划线字母组合u的发音是/aʊ/；suthern南方的，划线字母组合u的发音是/ʌ/。故选D。
2. The UK is _______ Eurpean cuntry and _______ island cuntry.
A. an; aB. a; theC. an; theD. a; an
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：英国是一个欧洲国家，也是一个岛国。
考查不定冠词的用法。a一个，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单数名词；the这，定冠词，表示特指。分析句子可知，两空都是泛指“一个”，Eurpean是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰；island是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。故选D。
3. Traditinal (传统的) Chinese art usually tries t shw smething imprtant in life, ________ lve, beauty and family.
A. in factB. such asC. fr exampleD. instead f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国传统艺术通常试图展示生活中的一些重要事物，比如爱情、美丽和家庭。
考查介词短语辨析。in fact事实上；such as例如，例举同类事物中的多个；fr example例如，例举同类事物中的一个；instead f而不是。根据空后的“lve, beauty and family”可知，此处例举同类事物中的多个。故选B。
4. I never thught he wuld _______ my invitatin. What a pity!
A. renewB. returnC. refuseD. realize
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我从没有想过他会拒绝我的邀请，真遗憾！
考查动词辨析。renew更新；return返回；refuse拒绝；realize实现。根据“What a pity!”可知他拒绝了邀请，用动词“refuse”。故选C。
5. On February 26, the experts (专家) checked the health ________ f the female giant panda Ya Ya in the Memphis Z.
A. cnditinB. cmpetitinC. cmmunicatinD. cnfidence
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：2月26日，专家在孟菲斯动物园检查雌性大熊猫丫丫的健康状况。
考查名词词义辨析。cnditin状况； cmpetitin竞争；cmmunicatin交流；cnfidence信心。根据空前的“the experts (专家) checked the health”可知，此处指检查雌性大熊猫丫丫的健康状况。故选A。
6. Travelling in space was _______ in the past, but it is n lnger a dream nw.
A. internatinalB. imprtantC. interestingD. impssible
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：太空旅行在过去是不可能的。但是，现在这不再是一个梦了。
考查形容词辨析。internatinal国际的；imprtant重要的；interesting有趣的；impssible不可能的。根据“but it is n lnger a dream nw.”可知，现在太空旅行不再是一个梦，所以此处是指在过去太空旅行是不可能的。故选D。
7. The Stylistic Park ________ a ftball field, sme basketball curts and ther sprts places.
A. is made inB. is made frmC. is made byD. is made up f
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：风格公园由一个足球场、一些篮球场和其他运动场所组成。
考查动词短语辨析。be made in产自；be made frm由……制成；be made by由……制造；be made up f由……所组成。根据“The Stylistic Park … a ftball field, sme basketball curts and ther sprts places”可知，介绍公园都由什么组成，故选D。
8. Yu ________ take the bk ut f the reading rm. Yu can nly read here.
A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shuldn’tD. culdn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不能把书带出阅览室。你只能在这里阅读。
考查情态动词。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shuldn’t不应该；culdn’t不能。根据“Yu can nly read here.”可知，此处表示禁止把书带出阅览室。故选B。
9. —Where is yur brther?
—He with his friends _______ Shanghai. They will be back in a week.
A. have gne tB. have been tC. has been tD. has gne t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的朋友们去了上海，他们一周后回来。
考查现在完成时。have gne t去某地了（还未回）；have been t曾经去过某地（已回）。根据“They will be back in a week”可知，他们去了上海，还未回，故用have gne t；主语He with his friends，由he决定主语是三单，故助动词用has。故选D。
10. —Thanks fr helping me watch my huse.
—_______. As neighbrs, we shuld help each ther.
A. My pleasureB. All rightC. I agree with yuD. With pleasure
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我看家。——我的荣幸。作为邻居，我们应该互相帮助。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；All right好的；I agree with yu我同意你的看法；With pleasure十分乐意。根据“Thanks fr helping me watch my huse.”可知，此处是回答对方的谢意，选项A符合语境。故选A。
完型填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When my daughter was in primary schl she brught hme fur small twigs (嫩枝) frm schl t plant.
Nne f them lked very strng. But with hpe fr the future, I planted ___11___ smewhere in ur yard that had enugh sunshine. Over the years, because f the pr sil (土壤), three f them ___12___. Only ne was alive.
It grew crked (弯弯曲曲的) and very ___13___. It never gt very tall. It lked mre like a fat bush than a tree. Later, I ___14___ that it was starting t die. The lwer branches were becming bare. Only the tp third f the ___15___ was still green. I did my best t ___16___ it by feeding it a lt f fertilizer (肥料), but it didn’t wrk.
Later ne mrning, I ___17___ and lked at it again. I was wndering whether (是否) it wuld be better t just cut it dwn. It wuld make the yard lk ___18___. As I walked ver t take a clser lk at it, I nticed ___19___ mving within the leaves. It was a rbin (知更鸟) patiently ____20____ a nest (鸟巢) in the tp branches. I ____21____ when I lked at it. I thught maybe this ld tree was still ____22____. It might nt be healthy r pretty, but it culd still give a bird a ____23____.
The stry f this tree tld me that all f ur ____24____ have meaning. It desn’t matter whether we are yung and strng r ld and sick. Until ur last breath (呼吸), we have things t d, lve t give, and jy t ____25____. We can help t make this wrld a better and mre beautiful place.
11. A. itB. herC. himD. them
12. A. diedB. livedC. cntinuedD. returned
13. A. quicklyB. slwlyC. strnglyD. healthily
14. A. dreamedB. heardC. nticedD. remembered
15. A. treeB. bushC. leafD. twig
16. A. knwB. saveC. useD. water
17. A. went nB. went awayC. went utD. went fr
18. A. happierB. cleanerC. dirtierD. fresher
19. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
20. A. buildingB. findingC. takingD. picking
21. A. agreedB. smiledC. liftedD. missed
22. A. clrfulB. carefulC. uselessD. useful
23. A. villageB. huseC. hmeD. flat
24. A. dreamsB. resultsC. livesD. huses
25. A. shareB. makeC. leaveD. help
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者的女儿带回四个嫩枝，有三个因为土壤贫瘠死了，后来，最后一棵也变秃了，但是作者偶然看到一只知更鸟在树枝上筑巢，从而让作者知道所有的生命都是有价值的。
【11题详解】
句意：但怀着对未来的希望，我把它们种在院子里阳光充足的地方。
it它；her她；him他；them它们。此处指代fur small twigs，故用“它们”。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：多年来，因为土壤贫瘠，他们中的三个死了。
died死；lived居住；cntinued继续；returned返回。根据“Only ne was alive.”可知，三个死了，只有一个活着。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：它长得歪歪扭扭的，长得很慢。
quickly快速地；slwly慢地；strngly强烈地；healthily健康地。根据“It never gt very tall.”可知，它长得很慢，所以没有长很高。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：后来，我注意到它开始死去。
dreamed梦见；heard听到；nticed注意；remembered记得。根据“The lwer branches were becming bare.”可知，我注意到了它开始死去。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：只有树的顶端的三分之一还是绿色的。
tree树；bush灌木；leaf叶子；twig嫩枝。根据“The lwer branches”可知，嫩枝已经长成了树，有了树枝。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：我尽了最大的努力救它，给它喂了很多肥料，但没有用。
knw知道；save救；use使用；water浇水。根据“by feeding it a lt f fertilizer”可知，施肥是为了救它。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：后来的一天早上，我又出去看了看。
went n继续；went away走开；went ut出去；went fr为……而去。根据“I planted … smewhere in ur yard”可知，树在院子里，所以我出去看它们。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：这会让院子看起来更干净。
happier更快乐的；cleaner更干净的；dirtier更脏的；fresher更新鲜的。根据“I was wndering whether (是否) it wuld be better t just cut it dwn.”可知，因为把树砍了后院子会更加干净，所以我在考虑要不要砍掉。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：当我走过去凑近看的时候，我注意到树叶里有什么东西在动。
smething某物；anything任何东西；nthing没有什么；everything一切。根据“It was a rbin”可知，我看到了某个东西在动，指的是更知鸟。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：这是一只知更鸟耐心地在树枝顶端筑巢。
building建造；finding找到；taking拿；picking摘。根据“It was a rbin (知更鸟) patiently … a nest (鸟巢) in the tp branches.”可知，鸟在筑巢。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：我看着它的时候微笑着。
agreed同意；smiled微笑；lifted抬起；missed错过。根据“I thught maybe this ld tree was still …”可知，我意识到树是有用的，不能砍掉，所以微笑。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：我想也许这棵老树还有用。
clrful多彩的；careful仔细的；useless无用的；useful有用的。根据“it culd still give a bird a …”可知，它让鸟有了家，所以是有用的。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：它可能不健康也不漂亮，但它仍然可以给鸟一个家
village村庄；huse房子；hme家；flat公寓。根据“It was a rbin (知更鸟) patiently … a nest (鸟巢) in the tp branches.”可知，鸟在树上筑巢，树给了鸟一个家。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：这棵树的故事告诉我，我们所有人的生命都有意义。
dreams梦想；results结果；lives生命；huses房子。根据全文可知，女儿带回四个嫩枝，有三个因为土壤贫瘠死了，后来，最后一棵也变秃了，但是我偶然看到一只知更鸟在树枝上筑巢，从而知道了所有的生命都是有价值的。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：直到生命的最后一刻，我们都有事情要做，有爱要付出，有快乐要分享。
share分享；make使得；leave离开；help帮助。根据“jy t …”可知，快乐要分享。故选A。
阅读理解
观察图片，阅读所给的句子，为其匹配合适的图片。
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A
【解析】
【导语】本文根据左栏的叙述，为其匹配合适的图片。
【26题详解】
根据空后的“It is a lng thin part at the end f yur hand.”可知，它是你手末端细长的部分，应为手指。故选C。
【27题详解】
根据空后的“It is a part f a cmputer that can shw pictures r wrds.”可知，它是电脑的一部分，可以显示图片或文字，应为电脑显示器。故选B。
【28题详解】
根据空后的“It is a place where things are made by machines.”可知，这是一个用机器制造东西的地方，应为工厂。故选D。
【29题详解】
根据空后的“It is is a very high area f land, higher than a hill.”可知，这是一片比小山还高的地方，应为山峰。故选A。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
30. Mei Ping & Gan Dng’s live-streaming lasts (持续) fr ________.
A. ne hurB. tw hursC. ne and a half hursD. tw and a half hurs
31. Hw much d yu need t pay fr tw Li-Ning T-shirts and ne kil f Pu’er tea?
A. $960.B. ¥850.C. $850.D. ¥960.
32. Accrding t the passage, we knw that ________.
A. Hai’er fridge has n WIFI cnnectin
B. Wu Ming’s Pu’er Tea isn’t made by machine
C. He Wei’s live-streaming rm pens n Mnday
D. we can call Mei Ping at 0826-3206666 t buy a fridge
【答案】30. C 31. D 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个直播带货间，他们所售卖的物品、价格和直播时间等信息。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m. On Friday”可知，他俩的直播间持续1个半小时。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“¥260 fr tw, cheaper”以及表格第3列中的“700 yuan fr 1 kil”可知，买两件李宁T恤260元，一公斤普洱茶700元，共计960元。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“•made by hand”可知，普洱茶是手工制作的，所以B项表述正确。故选B。
A hrse fair is an interesting place. There is always a lt t see. There are yung hrses frm the cuntry, little Welsh pnies, like Merry legs, and many beautiful hrses t. But there were als a lt f pr, thin hrses, tired ut frm hard wrk. I was very sad t see them.
At the hrse fair, there was a man with a gentle vice and kind grey eyes. He ffered twenty-three punds t me, but they didn’t accept and he walked away. Then a man with a very lud vice came. I was afraid he was ging t buy me, but he walked ff. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said: “I will give twenty-fur t him.”
“Dne,” said the salesman. “He’s a quality hrse and if yu want him fr cab wrk, he’s a bargain.”
Half an hur later we set ff fr Lndn, alng cuntry rads, until we came t that great city. There were streets t the right, and streets t the left. We went int ne f the small streets, and then int a very narrw street, with small, ld huses n ne side, and stables n the ther.
My new wner stpped at a huse and whistled. The dr pened, and a yung wman, a little girl and by, came ut. They all lked at me. “Is he gentle, father?” “Yes, Dlly, as gentle as a kitten: yu can pat him.”
Dlly, the little girl, patted my shulder withut fear. It felt gd! They led me int a cmfrtable, clean stable, with lts f dry straw, and after a delicius meal I lay dwn t sleep.
—Taken frm Black Beauty
33. A hrse fair is a place fr _______.
A. hrses t learn living skills
B. peple t sell and buy hrses
C. hrses t have a rest after hard wrk
D. peple t learn hw t ride hrses
34. Frm the article, we can knw that Black Beauty _______.
A. was nt a quality hrse
B. was angry with the girl’s pat
C. was sld at twenty-three punds
D. was wrried abut whether the man with a very lud vice wuld buy him
35. Which is the crrect rder accrding t the text?
①My new wner stpped at his huse and whistled.
②I saw many different kinds f hrses at the hrse fair.
③We set ff fr Lndn alng cuntry rads.
④The man with a very lud vice came and then walked ff.
⑤The man with a gentle vice bught me.
A. ②④⑤③①B. ②⑤④③①
C. ④⑤②③①D. ④②⑤③①
36. What’s the main idea f the text?
A. Tw men wanted t buy Black Beauty.
B. Black Beauty wasn’t very happy at his new hme.
C. Black Beauty was sld and arrived at his new hme.
D. Black Beauty saw many hrses at the hrse fair.
【答案】33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了马市上有各种不同的马匹，其中有一些非常瘦弱、劳累。一位善良的男人买下了主角黑骏马，并带它去伦敦，在一个小巷子里的舒适稳定中得到安顿。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A hrse fair is an interesting place.”及“I was afraid he was ging t buy me, but he walked ff”可知，马市一个买卖马匹的地方。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then a man with a very lud vice came. I was afraid he was ging t buy me”可知，黑骏马害怕这个说话声音很大的男人，故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is always a lt t see. There are yung hrses frm the cuntry, little Welsh pnies, like Merry legs, and many beautiful hrses t. But there were als a lt f pr, thin hrses, wrn ut frm hard wrk. I was very sad t see them.”可知，②黑骏马在马市上看到了许多不同种类的马；根据“Then a man with a very lud vice came. I was afraid he was ging t buy me, but he walked ff ”可知，④那个声音很大的男人来了，然后走开了；根据“Then the grey-eyed man came back again”可知，⑤灰眼睛、声音温柔的男人买了这匹马；根据“Half an hur later we set ff fr Lndn, alng cuntry rads, until we came t that great city”可知，他们沿着乡间小路出发前往伦敦；根据“My new wner stpped at a huse and whistled”可知，①我的新主人在他家停下来吹口哨。顺序是②④⑤③①，故选A。
【36题详解】
主旨大意题。通过读全文可知，文章讲述了黑骏马被人买走，来到了新家的故事。故选C。
Yu may have seen such a pht: with a lng white beard (胡须) and wearing a bamb hat, an ld fisherman stands n a bat. Huang Quande lked like this when turists tk phts with him n the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became s famus n the internet that many believed the fisherman n the back f 20-yuan renminbi banknte (纸币) was based n (基于) his image (形象). Sadly, Huang died at the age f 94 n Feb 18, 2023.
Accrding t Jimu News, Huang shws the true spirit f the Lijiang River. He was a psitive and kind man. In his 90s, Huang culd still mve his bat with speed. After he gave up fishing and became a pht mdel in 2008, he tk phts with turists wrldwide.
The image f the fisherman n the back f the 20-yuan banknte is nt just abut ne man. Instead, it is a cultural symbl (象征) that makes the Guilin landscape (风景) what it is, said Guangming Daily.
In fact, n the back f renminbi bankntes, there’re the mst icnic (标志性的) landscapes in the cuntry. Each f them carries its wn cultural value.
The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even mre ppular amng turists. Fllwing the bankntes frm 1 yuan t 100, Pan Jinyu frm Chngqing had a banknte tur when he was 21. “I want t finish a ceremnial (有仪式感的) jurney and feel the beauty f ur cuntry,” Pan tld Chngqing Ecnmic Times.
37. Frm the article, we can knw that Huang Quande _______.
A. was yung but acted like an ld man
B. was a famus mdel when the picture was taken
C. made a living by rwing bats fr thers
D. became a pht mdel at the age f nearly 80
38. Accrding t Guangming Daily, the image f the fisherman stands fr _______.
A. fishing as a traditinal jb
B the kindness f ld men in China
C. a cultural symbl f the Guilin landscape
D. the psitive spirit f the whle cuntry
39. What des the underlined wrd “psitive” prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Weak.B. Careless.C. Active.D. Lnely.
40. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A travel pster.B. A newspaper.
C. A science talk.D. A stry bk.
【答案】37. D 38. C 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了20元人民币纸币背面的人物黄全德以及人民币纸币背面的不同图案的文化价值。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“After he gave up fishing and became a pht mdel in 2008, he tk phts with turists wrldwide.”可知，2008年放弃钓鱼，成为摄影模特后，他与世界各地的游客合影留念。根据第一段的“Huang died at the age f 94 n February 18, 2023.”可知，黄于2023年2月18日逝世，享年94岁，因此2008年时候接近80岁。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“The image f the fisherman n the back f the 20-yuan banknte is nt just abut ne man. Instead, it is a cultural symbl that makes the Guilin landscape what it is”可知，20元钞票背面的渔夫形象不仅仅是一个人。相反，它是一种文化符号，标志着桂林风光。故选C。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。Weak弱的；Careless粗心的；Active积极的；Lnely可爱的。根据“Huang shws the true spirit f the Lijiang River.”和“In his 90s, Huang culd still mve his bat with speed.”可知，黄展现了漓江的真实精神，在90多岁的时候，黄仍然可以快速地移动他的船。由此推测黄是一个积极向上的人。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章，特别是“Huang shws the true spirit f the Lijiang River.”，“Instead, it is a cultural symbl (象征) that makes the Guilin landscape (风景) what it is, said Guangming Daily.”，“In fact, n the back f renminbi bankntes, there’re the mst icnic (标志性的) landscapes in the cuntry.”和“The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even mre ppular amng turists. Fllwing the bankntes frm 1 yuan t 100, Pan Jinyu frm Chngqing had a banknte tur when he was 21.”可知，黄展现了漓江真正的精神风貌，是桂林山水的文化象征；在人民币纸币的背面，有中国最具标志性的风景；人民币图片使这些风景在游客中更受欢迎，来自重庆的潘金玉跟随从1元到100元的纸币进行了一次纸币之旅。由此推知本文可能来自于旅游海报，故选A。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
A man was walking thrugh the wds with his axe (斧头) when a small tree called t him. It said, “Hell friend. Can yu cut dwn thse bigger trees? They are stpping the sun. ___41___. I can’t feel the wind.”
The little tree held ut its tiny leaves. ___42___. It cntinued, “If thse trees were gne, I’d be able t grw. A year frm nw, I’d be the biggest tree here. But fr nw, I’m just a small tree.”
___43___. He walked ver t the big trees and started cutting them dwn. Sn he cleared lts f places arund the small tree. Nw it wuld be able t feel the sun and wind. It wuld grw bigger and becme the biggest tree in that area.
But smething else happened instead. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used t s much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came—withut the bigger trees t prtect it, the small tree was hit by the strm. ___44___.
“Yu’ve been quite flish,” said a snake that saw what had happened. “Yu thught this n yurself. If yu’d left the bigger trees alne, the sun and strm wuldn’t have hurt yu s badly. ___45___. If yu had just waited lnger, yu wuld have grwn t be just as big as them. Yu will be strng. But nw, yu’re nearly gne.”
A. It lked s sad
B. It seemed very happy
C. The bigger trees hurt yu
D. They prtected yu
E. Sn, the tree was nearly dead
F. The man thught fr a while and then agreed
G. It is s crwded (拥挤的) here that I have n space t spread (展开) my rts
【答案】41. G 42. A 43. F 44. E 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，通过小树的故事告诉我们不要恩将仇报的道理。
【41题详解】
根据“They are stpping the sun.”和“I can’t feel the wind.”可知，此处应是大树给小树带来的影响，G选项 “这里太拥挤了，我没有地方扎根” 符合语境，故选G。
【42题详解】
根据“It cntinued, ‘If thse trees were gne, I’d be able t grw. A year frm nw, I’d be the biggest tree here. But fr nw, I’m just a small tree.’”可知，此处应是小树因为大树的存在而不开心，A选项 “他看起来很难过” 符合语境，故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“He walked ver t the big trees and started cutting them dwn.”可知，那个人同意砍掉大树了，F选项 “那人想了一会儿，同意了” 符合语境，故选F。
【44题详解】
根据“Heavy wind and rain came—withut the bigger trees t prtect it, the small tree was hit by the strm.”可知，此处应是大树被砍对小树的影响，E选项 “很快，这棵树就快死了” 符合语境，故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“If yu’d left the bigger trees alne, the sun and strm wuldn’t have hurt yu s badly.”可知，此处应是大树的存在对小树的影响，D选项 “它们保护你” 符合语境，故选D。
词汇运用 根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46. I write dwn all my _______ (亲戚) addresses and send the presents t them every year.
【答案】relatives’
【解析】
【详解】句意：我把所有亲戚的地址都写下来，每年都会把礼物寄给他们。“亲戚”relative，all后加复数relatives，且此处修饰名词addresses，故用复数名词的所有格形式relatives’。故填relatives’。
47. Zhang Sngwen has ________ (收到) high praise (赞扬) fr acting in The Knckut 《狂飙》.
【答案】received
【解析】
【详解】句意：张颂文因出演《狂飙》而收到高度赞扬。receive“收到”，动词；根据空前的“has”可知，句子时态为现在完成时态，此处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填received。
48. Studying nline is bring. _______ (不管怎样), yu can learn much frm the curses.
【答案】Anyway
【解析】
【详解】句意：网上学习很无聊。无论如何，你可以从课程中学到很多东西。“不管怎样”anyway，副词修饰整个句子，且句首字母需大写。故填Anyway。
49. Yu can visit Huagu Muntain in any seasn _______ (除了……以外) winter, because it’s dangerus n cld and snwy days.
【答案】except
【解析】
【详解】句意：你可以在任何季节参观花果山，除了冬天，因为在寒冷和下雪的日子里它很危险。“除了……以外”except，介词，表示排除、不包括在内。故填except。
50. “It is the ________ (最丑的) picture I have ever seen”, he said angrily.
【答案】ugliest
【解析】
【详解】句意：“这是我见过的最丑的照片”，他愤怒地说。ugliest“最丑的”，形容词最高级。故填ugliest。
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Oil paper umbrellas have a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. Once they were everywhere. H___51___, as umbrellas with metal ribs (金属伞骨) became mre ppular in the last century, peple used the hand-made umbrellas less in daily life. Yuhang in Hangzhu is f___52___ fr making il paper umbrellas fr ver 230 years. Nw, masters have i___53___ the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. They use a lighter kind f bamb t make ribs in rder t make umbrellas w___54___ less. Umbrellas take mre than 70 steps (步骤) t make, like making bamb ribs and sticking papers. It takes at least a week t make an umbrella.
Each umbrella has 36 ribs, s___55___ they are strng. In 2007, this kind f umbrella became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Zhejiang prvince.
【答案】51. (H)wever
52. (f)amus
53. (i)mprved
54. (w)eight
55. (s)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了余杭的油纸伞。
【51题详解】
句意：然而，上个世纪，随着带金属伞骨的雨伞越来越流行，人们在日常生活中越来越少使用手工制作的雨伞。根据“Once they were everywhere.”和“peple used the hand-made umbrellas less in daily life.”可知，前后是转折关系，再结合首字母，此处应是hwever“然而”。故填(H)wever。
【52题详解】
句意：杭州余杭以制作油纸伞而闻名，已有230多年的历史。根据“Yuhang in Hangzhu is ... fr making il paper umbrellas fr ver 230 years.”和首字母可知，余杭因制作油纸伞而出名，be famus fr“因……而著名”，固定短语。故填(f)amus。
【53题详解】
句意：现在，大师们已经改进了雨伞，以赢得年轻人的心。根据“They use a lighter kind f bamb t make ribs in rder t ...”和首字母可知，他们改进了雨伞，imprve“改进”，have后加过去分词imprved构成现在完成时。故填(i)mprved。
【54题详解】
句意：他们用一种更轻的竹子做伞骨，以减轻雨伞的重量。根据“They use a lighter kind f bamb t make ribs”和首字母可知，用了更轻的竹子做伞骨，所以重量更轻，weigh“重”，动词，且make sb d sth，故此处用动词原形。故填(w)eigh。
【55题详解】
句意：每把伞都有36根伞骨，所以它们很结实。根据“Each umbrella has 36 ribs”和“they are strng”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，故用s“所以”表示结果。故填(s)。
选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
56. —I called yu at 8:30 p. m. last night, but yur mther said yu were busy.
—Oh, I ________ my nline hmewrk at that time.
57. It has been three years since he ________ n business in 2020.
58. Sme teenagers dn’t knw hw ________ themselves after a hard day’s study.
59. —Have yu watched the film The Battle at Lake Changjin II?
—Yes, it tuched me a lt. I watched it with my family ________.
60. If yu walk t fast n snwy days, yu ________ easily.
61. ________ Alice ________ by wrking hard s far?
62. Simn likes playing tricks n thers, but ________, he is a gd by.
63. Gulliver was ________ t mve because he was tied t the grund.
64. Lk! The rller caster ________. Hw exciting!
65. Almst every student likes and ________ a lng hliday withut hmewrk.
【答案】56. was handing in
57. went abrad
58. t relax
59. the ther day
60. will fall ver
61. ①. Has ②. realized her dream
62. in sme ways
63. unable 64. is mving at high speed
65. dreams f
【解析】
【56题详解】
句意：——昨晚我给你打电话，但你妈妈说你很忙。——哦，那时候我在提交我的在线作业。根据空后的“my nline hmewrk”及备选词汇可知，此处指提交在线作业，hand in“提交”符合；根据空后的“at that time”可知，此处应用过去进行时，主语为“I”，所以此处be动词用was。故填was handing in。
【57题详解】
句意：自2020年以来，他已经去国外出差三年了。根据空后的“n business”及备选词汇可知，此处指去国外出差，g abrad“出国”符合；根据空前的“since”及空后的“in 2020”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填went abrad。
【58题详解】
句意：有些青少年不知道如何在一天辛苦学习后放松自己。根据空后的“after a hard day’s study”及备选词汇可知，此处指放松自己，relax“使放松”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，作宾语。故填t relax。
【59题详解】
句意：——你看电影《长津湖2》了吗？——看了，它给我的触动很大。我和家人前几天一起看的。根据“Yes, it tuched me a lt. I watched it with my family…”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指我和家人前几天一起看的，the ther day“几天前”符合。故填the ther day。
【60题详解】
句意：在雪天你如果走得太快，你会容易滑倒。根据空前的“If yu walk t fast n snwy days”及备选词汇可知，此处指你会容易滑倒，fall ver“跌倒”符合；条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。故填will fall ver。
【61题详解】
句意：爱丽丝到目前为止通过努力工作实现她的梦想了吗？根据“by wrking hard”及备选词汇可知，此处指通过努力工作来实现梦想，realize ne’s dream“符合”，主语为“Alice”，所以此处应用realize her dream；根据“s far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，句子为疑问句，主语为第三人称单数的“Alice”，所以助动词用has，句首首字母要大写。故填Has；realized her dream。
【62题详解】
句意：西蒙喜欢捉弄别人，但从某些方面来说，他是个好孩子。根据空前的“but”及备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示但从某些方面来说，他是个好孩子，in sme ways“在某些方面”符合。故填in sme ways。
【63题详解】
句意：格列佛被绑在地上，无法移动。根据空后“because he was tied t the grund”及备选词汇可知，此处指无法移动，be unable t d sth.“不能做某事”。故填unable。
【64题详解】
句意：看！过山车在高速运行。多么令人兴奋啊！根据“Lk! The rller caster…Hw exciting!”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指过山车在高速运行，mve at high speed“高速移动”符合；根据空前的“Lk!”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，主语为“The rller caster”，所以此处be动词用is。故填is mving at high speed。
【65题详解】
句意：几乎每个学生都喜欢和梦想有一个没有作业的长假。根据“Almst every student likes and…a lng hliday withut hmewrk.”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指梦想有一个没有作业的长假，dream f“梦想”符合；根据空前的“likes and”可知，此处应用动词的三单形式。故填dreams f。
阅读表达
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。
Artificial intelligence (人工智能), r Al fr shrt, has becme an imprtant part f ur daily life. It is certain that Al will influence educatin (教育) in the next few years. Let’s see hw!
The rle f teachers
What will the rle f teachers be in this rbtic classrm f the future? Many teachers wrry that AI will take their jbs. In fact, we will always need human teachers t manage the classrm envirnment and t encurage students. A large part f educatin fr children is teaching them scial-emtinal (社会情感) skills. While AI prgrams can teach students t read and slve math prblems, teaching scial-emtinal skills is mre cmplex (复杂的). That kind f learning needs the human tuch that nly teachers can prvide.
Classrms
AI can make certain tasks easier. Grading (评分), fr example, can becme quicker and easier by using AI. In the future, sme believe AI will even be able t tell if students are having prblems with a certain subject based n their facial expressins (面部表情) alne. AI can als prvide educatin fr thse wh have hearing prblems r are unable t speak the lcal language.
AI utside the classrm
AI in educatin is extending (延伸) utside the classrm, t. It can help students prepare fr tests, such as cllege entrance exams. It can als help them with their hmewrk.
Has yur schl used AI? D yu think AI is the future f educatin?
66. Hw many ways will AI influence educatin accrding t the article?
__________________________________________
67. What can human teachers prvide while teaching scial-emtinal skills?
__________________________________________
68. Hw can AI make grading?
__________________________________________
69. What’s the gd news fr peple with hearing prblems?
__________________________________________
70. List ne thing that AI can help students d utside the classrm.
__________________________________________
【答案】66. Three.
67. Human tuch.
68. It can make grading quicker and easier.
69. AI can prvide them with a chance t receive an educatin.
70. It can help them with their hmewrk.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述人工智能已经成为我们日常生活的一个重要部分，人工智能将在接下来几年对教育有重大影响，并主要对教师角色、教室及教室外的影响三个方面进行阐述。
【66题详解】
根据“It is certain that Al will influence educatin (教育) in the next few years.”和“The rle f teachers”，“Classrms”，“AI utside the classrm”可知，人工智能将在教师角色、教室、课堂外这三个方面影响教育。故填Three.
【67题详解】
根据“That kind f learning needs the human tuch that nly teachers can prvide.”可知，社交情感技能的学习需要只有教师才能提供的人文关怀，即人类教师在教授社会情感技能的同时提供人文关怀，味故填Human tuch.
【68题详解】
根据文中“Grading, fr example, can becme quicker and easier by using AI.”可知，通过使用人工智能可以快速地轻松地评分。故填It can make grading quicker and easier.
【69题详解】
根据文中“AI can als prvide educatin fr thse wh have hearing prblems r are unable t speak the lcal language.”可知，人工智能还可以为那些听力有问题或不会说当地语言的人提供教育机会。故填AI can prvide them with a chance t receive an educatin.
【70题详解】
根据文中“It can als help them with their hmewrk.”可知，人工智能可以帮助学生写作业。故填It can help them with their hmewrk.
书面表达
71. 你校英语专刊组织了“Changes in peple’s life”的征文比赛，假如你是杨玲，请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章，描写人们生活的变化。
要求：1. 词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文章应包括所给内容要点，可适当增加细节，使文章连贯；
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Great changes have taken place in peple’s life in the past 30 years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a wrd, the life f the peple is getting better than befre.
【答案】例文：
Great changes have taken place in peple’s life in the past 30 years.
In the past, peple kept in tuch with relatives and friends by sending letters. They listened t the radi fr news. Besides, students used t ride t schl. They had t live in ld and small huses.
Hwever, nw peple’s life has changed. They can talk n the telephne r chat nline. When they are free, they can watch TV t relax. What’s mre, a lt f families are rich enugh t drive their children t schl. Mre and mre peple have lived in tall buildings with many flrs.
In a wrd, the life f the peple is getting better than befre.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文，为记叙文；
②时态：主要采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据图片信息，描写过去和现在人们的生活，突出“变化”；可适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描写过去人们的生活；
第二步，描写现在人们的生活。
[亮点词汇]
①keep in tuch with 保持联系
②listen t the radi fr news 听广播获取新闻
③used t 过去常常
④chat nline 网上聊天
[高分句型]
①When they are free, they can watch TV t relax.（when引导时间状语从句、不定式表目的）
②What’s mre, a lt f families are rich enugh t drive their children t schl.（“adj enugh t d sth”结构）
A gd pliceman
0
Time
Last Sunday
1.
Weather
A _______ day
2.
Accident
My bike hit a tree and I _______ dwn.
3.
Helper
A _______ came and helped me.
4.
Actin
He sent me t the _______ .
Example
___E___ It is a kind f transprt under the grund.
____26____ It is a lng thin part at the end f yur hand.
____27____ It is a part f a cmputer that can shw pictures r wrds.
____28____ It is a place where things are made by machines.
____29____ It is is a very high area f land, higher than a hill.
A.
B.
C
D.
E.
Live-streaming Rms
(直播带货间)
He Wei
Wu Ming
Mei Ping & Gan Dng
Li-Ning T-shirts
Pu’er Tea
Hai’er Fridge
8:30 a. m.-10:00 a. m.
On Sunday
2:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m.
On Mnday
7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m.
On Friday
¥150 each
¥260 fr tw, cheaper
700 yuan fr 1 kil
1999 yuan fr ne
•made f Xinjiang cttn
•sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL
•tele: 0826-3206666
•tele: 0826-3206789
•made in Yunnan
•made by hand
•tele: 023-5109998
•WIFI cnnectin
•dry and wet separatin (分离)
•tele: 010-7326888
relax fall ver dream f the ther day realize ne’s dream
able hand in g abrad in sme ways mve at high speed
2. Which part f the cmputer is brken?
3. Hw did the man g t have the meeting?
4. Which bk is the man reading these days?
5. When will the supermarket clse?
A. At 4：45. B. At 5：00. C. At 5：15.
6. What is Mary’s jb?
A. A turist. B. A driver. C. A tur guide.
7. What des the man mean?
A. He is afraid.
B. He des well in climbing high.
C. He may fall and hurt himself.
8. Hw lng will the wman stay in China?
A. Fr 1 week. B. Fr 3 weeks. C. Fr 4 weeks.
9. Why did the man’s daughter g abrad?
A. T study. B. T have a hliday. C. T see her friends.
10. Hw much mre mney des the man need t pay fr the bk?
A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 30 yuan.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。
1. Why des the wman call the man?
A. T check the date. B. T bk tickets. C. T invite him t a shw.
2. When will the wman g t see the shw?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
Example
Yu will hear："Grandma, this is the park in ur twn. Here’s a gate. "
"Please shw me arund it. "
Yu knw "0"is a gate. The answer is [E].
Example
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
Example
Yu will hear："Last Sunday, it was raining heavily all the day. "
Yu will read："0 Time Last _______"
Yu shuld write "Sunday" n the line. Number "0"is an example.
单项选择(共10小题：每小题1分, 满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Which f the underlined letters has a different sund?
A. museB. pundC. ludlyD. suthern
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：下面划线的字母中哪一个有不同的发音？
考查元音字母组合的发音。muse老鼠，划线字母组合u的发音是/aʊ/；pund磅，划线字母组合u的发音是/aʊ/；ludly大声地，划线字母组合u的发音是/aʊ/；suthern南方的，划线字母组合u的发音是/ʌ/。故选D。
2. The UK is _______ Eurpean cuntry and _______ island cuntry.
A. an; aB. a; theC. an; theD. a; an
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：英国是一个欧洲国家，也是一个岛国。
考查不定冠词的用法。a一个，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单数名词；the这，定冠词，表示特指。分析句子可知，两空都是泛指“一个”，Eurpean是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰；island是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。故选D。
3. Traditinal (传统的) Chinese art usually tries t shw smething imprtant in life, ________ lve, beauty and family.
A. in factB. such asC. fr exampleD. instead f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国传统艺术通常试图展示生活中的一些重要事物，比如爱情、美丽和家庭。
考查介词短语辨析。in fact事实上；such as例如，例举同类事物中的多个；fr example例如，例举同类事物中的一个；instead f而不是。根据空后的“lve, beauty and family”可知，此处例举同类事物中的多个。故选B。
4. I never thught he wuld _______ my invitatin. What a pity!
A. renewB. returnC. refuseD. realize
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我从没有想过他会拒绝我的邀请，真遗憾！
考查动词辨析。renew更新；return返回；refuse拒绝；realize实现。根据“What a pity!”可知他拒绝了邀请，用动词“refuse”。故选C。
5. On February 26, the experts (专家) checked the health ________ f the female giant panda Ya Ya in the Memphis Z.
A. cnditinB. cmpetitinC. cmmunicatinD. cnfidence
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：2月26日，专家在孟菲斯动物园检查雌性大熊猫丫丫的健康状况。
考查名词词义辨析。cnditin状况； cmpetitin竞争；cmmunicatin交流；cnfidence信心。根据空前的“the experts (专家) checked the health”可知，此处指检查雌性大熊猫丫丫的健康状况。故选A。
6. Travelling in space was _______ in the past, but it is n lnger a dream nw.
A. internatinalB. imprtantC. interestingD. impssible
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：太空旅行在过去是不可能的。但是，现在这不再是一个梦了。
考查形容词辨析。internatinal国际的；imprtant重要的；interesting有趣的；impssible不可能的。根据“but it is n lnger a dream nw.”可知，现在太空旅行不再是一个梦，所以此处是指在过去太空旅行是不可能的。故选D。
7. The Stylistic Park ________ a ftball field, sme basketball curts and ther sprts places.
A. is made inB. is made frmC. is made byD. is made up f
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：风格公园由一个足球场、一些篮球场和其他运动场所组成。
考查动词短语辨析。be made in产自；be made frm由……制成；be made by由……制造；be made up f由……所组成。根据“The Stylistic Park … a ftball field, sme basketball curts and ther sprts places”可知，介绍公园都由什么组成，故选D。
8. Yu ________ take the bk ut f the reading rm. Yu can nly read here.
A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shuldn’tD. culdn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不能把书带出阅览室。你只能在这里阅读。
考查情态动词。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shuldn’t不应该；culdn’t不能。根据“Yu can nly read here.”可知，此处表示禁止把书带出阅览室。故选B。
9. —Where is yur brther?
—He with his friends _______ Shanghai. They will be back in a week.
A. have gne tB. have been tC. has been tD. has gne t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的朋友们去了上海，他们一周后回来。
考查现在完成时。have gne t去某地了（还未回）；have been t曾经去过某地（已回）。根据“They will be back in a week”可知，他们去了上海，还未回，故用have gne t；主语He with his friends，由he决定主语是三单，故助动词用has。故选D。
10. —Thanks fr helping me watch my huse.
—_______. As neighbrs, we shuld help each ther.
A. My pleasureB. All rightC. I agree with yuD. With pleasure
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我看家。——我的荣幸。作为邻居，我们应该互相帮助。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；All right好的；I agree with yu我同意你的看法；With pleasure十分乐意。根据“Thanks fr helping me watch my huse.”可知，此处是回答对方的谢意，选项A符合语境。故选A。
完型填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When my daughter was in primary schl she brught hme fur small twigs (嫩枝) frm schl t plant.
Nne f them lked very strng. But with hpe fr the future, I planted ___11___ smewhere in ur yard that had enugh sunshine. Over the years, because f the pr sil (土壤), three f them ___12___. Only ne was alive.
It grew crked (弯弯曲曲的) and very ___13___. It never gt very tall. It lked mre like a fat bush than a tree. Later, I ___14___ that it was starting t die. The lwer branches were becming bare. Only the tp third f the ___15___ was still green. I did my best t ___16___ it by feeding it a lt f fertilizer (肥料), but it didn’t wrk.
Later ne mrning, I ___17___ and lked at it again. I was wndering whether (是否) it wuld be better t just cut it dwn. It wuld make the yard lk ___18___. As I walked ver t take a clser lk at it, I nticed ___19___ mving within the leaves. It was a rbin (知更鸟) patiently ____20____ a nest (鸟巢) in the tp branches. I ____21____ when I lked at it. I thught maybe this ld tree was still ____22____. It might nt be healthy r pretty, but it culd still give a bird a ____23____.
The stry f this tree tld me that all f ur ____24____ have meaning. It desn’t matter whether we are yung and strng r ld and sick. Until ur last breath (呼吸), we have things t d, lve t give, and jy t ____25____. We can help t make this wrld a better and mre beautiful place.
11. A. itB. herC. himD. them
12. A. diedB. livedC. cntinuedD. returned
13. A. quicklyB. slwlyC. strnglyD. healthily
14. A. dreamedB. heardC. nticedD. remembered
15. A. treeB. bushC. leafD. twig
16. A. knwB. saveC. useD. water
17. A. went nB. went awayC. went utD. went fr
18. A. happierB. cleanerC. dirtierD. fresher
19. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
20. A. buildingB. findingC. takingD. picking
21. A. agreedB. smiledC. liftedD. missed
22. A. clrfulB. carefulC. uselessD. useful
23. A. villageB. huseC. hmeD. flat
24. A. dreamsB. resultsC. livesD. huses
25. A. shareB. makeC. leaveD. help
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者的女儿带回四个嫩枝，有三个因为土壤贫瘠死了，后来，最后一棵也变秃了，但是作者偶然看到一只知更鸟在树枝上筑巢，从而让作者知道所有的生命都是有价值的。
【11题详解】
句意：但怀着对未来的希望，我把它们种在院子里阳光充足的地方。
it它；her她；him他；them它们。此处指代fur small twigs，故用“它们”。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：多年来，因为土壤贫瘠，他们中的三个死了。
died死；lived居住；cntinued继续；returned返回。根据“Only ne was alive.”可知，三个死了，只有一个活着。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：它长得歪歪扭扭的，长得很慢。
quickly快速地；slwly慢地；strngly强烈地；healthily健康地。根据“It never gt very tall.”可知，它长得很慢，所以没有长很高。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：后来，我注意到它开始死去。
dreamed梦见；heard听到；nticed注意；remembered记得。根据“The lwer branches were becming bare.”可知，我注意到了它开始死去。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：只有树的顶端的三分之一还是绿色的。
tree树；bush灌木；leaf叶子；twig嫩枝。根据“The lwer branches”可知，嫩枝已经长成了树，有了树枝。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：我尽了最大的努力救它，给它喂了很多肥料，但没有用。
knw知道；save救；use使用；water浇水。根据“by feeding it a lt f fertilizer”可知，施肥是为了救它。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：后来的一天早上，我又出去看了看。
went n继续；went away走开；went ut出去；went fr为……而去。根据“I planted … smewhere in ur yard”可知，树在院子里，所以我出去看它们。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：这会让院子看起来更干净。
happier更快乐的；cleaner更干净的；dirtier更脏的；fresher更新鲜的。根据“I was wndering whether (是否) it wuld be better t just cut it dwn.”可知，因为把树砍了后院子会更加干净，所以我在考虑要不要砍掉。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：当我走过去凑近看的时候，我注意到树叶里有什么东西在动。
smething某物；anything任何东西；nthing没有什么；everything一切。根据“It was a rbin”可知，我看到了某个东西在动，指的是更知鸟。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：这是一只知更鸟耐心地在树枝顶端筑巢。
building建造；finding找到；taking拿；picking摘。根据“It was a rbin (知更鸟) patiently … a nest (鸟巢) in the tp branches.”可知，鸟在筑巢。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：我看着它的时候微笑着。
agreed同意；smiled微笑；lifted抬起；missed错过。根据“I thught maybe this ld tree was still …”可知，我意识到树是有用的，不能砍掉，所以微笑。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：我想也许这棵老树还有用。
clrful多彩的；careful仔细的；useless无用的；useful有用的。根据“it culd still give a bird a …”可知，它让鸟有了家，所以是有用的。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：它可能不健康也不漂亮，但它仍然可以给鸟一个家
village村庄；huse房子；hme家；flat公寓。根据“It was a rbin (知更鸟) patiently … a nest (鸟巢) in the tp branches.”可知，鸟在树上筑巢，树给了鸟一个家。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：这棵树的故事告诉我，我们所有人的生命都有意义。
dreams梦想；results结果；lives生命；huses房子。根据全文可知，女儿带回四个嫩枝，有三个因为土壤贫瘠死了，后来，最后一棵也变秃了，但是我偶然看到一只知更鸟在树枝上筑巢，从而知道了所有的生命都是有价值的。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：直到生命的最后一刻，我们都有事情要做，有爱要付出，有快乐要分享。
share分享；make使得；leave离开；help帮助。根据“jy t …”可知，快乐要分享。故选A。
阅读理解
观察图片，阅读所给的句子，为其匹配合适的图片。
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A
【解析】
【导语】本文根据左栏的叙述，为其匹配合适的图片。
【26题详解】
根据空后的“It is a lng thin part at the end f yur hand.”可知，它是你手末端细长的部分，应为手指。故选C。
【27题详解】
根据空后的“It is a part f a cmputer that can shw pictures r wrds.”可知，它是电脑的一部分，可以显示图片或文字，应为电脑显示器。故选B。
【28题详解】
根据空后的“It is a place where things are made by machines.”可知，这是一个用机器制造东西的地方，应为工厂。故选D。
【29题详解】
根据空后的“It is is a very high area f land, higher than a hill.”可知，这是一片比小山还高的地方，应为山峰。故选A。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
30. Mei Ping & Gan Dng’s live-streaming lasts (持续) fr ________.
A. ne hurB. tw hursC. ne and a half hursD. tw and a half hurs
31. Hw much d yu need t pay fr tw Li-Ning T-shirts and ne kil f Pu’er tea?
A. $960.B. ¥850.C. $850.D. ¥960.
32. Accrding t the passage, we knw that ________.
A. Hai’er fridge has n WIFI cnnectin
B. Wu Ming’s Pu’er Tea isn’t made by machine
C. He Wei’s live-streaming rm pens n Mnday
D. we can call Mei Ping at 0826-3206666 t buy a fridge
【答案】30. C 31. D 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个直播带货间，他们所售卖的物品、价格和直播时间等信息。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m. On Friday”可知，他俩的直播间持续1个半小时。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“¥260 fr tw, cheaper”以及表格第3列中的“700 yuan fr 1 kil”可知，买两件李宁T恤260元，一公斤普洱茶700元，共计960元。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“•made by hand”可知，普洱茶是手工制作的，所以B项表述正确。故选B。
A hrse fair is an interesting place. There is always a lt t see. There are yung hrses frm the cuntry, little Welsh pnies, like Merry legs, and many beautiful hrses t. But there were als a lt f pr, thin hrses, tired ut frm hard wrk. I was very sad t see them.
At the hrse fair, there was a man with a gentle vice and kind grey eyes. He ffered twenty-three punds t me, but they didn’t accept and he walked away. Then a man with a very lud vice came. I was afraid he was ging t buy me, but he walked ff. Then the grey-eyed man came back again and said: “I will give twenty-fur t him.”
“Dne,” said the salesman. “He’s a quality hrse and if yu want him fr cab wrk, he’s a bargain.”
Half an hur later we set ff fr Lndn, alng cuntry rads, until we came t that great city. There were streets t the right, and streets t the left. We went int ne f the small streets, and then int a very narrw street, with small, ld huses n ne side, and stables n the ther.
My new wner stpped at a huse and whistled. The dr pened, and a yung wman, a little girl and by, came ut. They all lked at me. “Is he gentle, father?” “Yes, Dlly, as gentle as a kitten: yu can pat him.”
Dlly, the little girl, patted my shulder withut fear. It felt gd! They led me int a cmfrtable, clean stable, with lts f dry straw, and after a delicius meal I lay dwn t sleep.
—Taken frm Black Beauty
33. A hrse fair is a place fr _______.
A. hrses t learn living skills
B. peple t sell and buy hrses
C. hrses t have a rest after hard wrk
D. peple t learn hw t ride hrses
34. Frm the article, we can knw that Black Beauty _______.
A. was nt a quality hrse
B. was angry with the girl’s pat
C. was sld at twenty-three punds
D. was wrried abut whether the man with a very lud vice wuld buy him
35. Which is the crrect rder accrding t the text?
①My new wner stpped at his huse and whistled.
②I saw many different kinds f hrses at the hrse fair.
③We set ff fr Lndn alng cuntry rads.
④The man with a very lud vice came and then walked ff.
⑤The man with a gentle vice bught me.
A. ②④⑤③①B. ②⑤④③①
C. ④⑤②③①D. ④②⑤③①
36. What’s the main idea f the text?
A. Tw men wanted t buy Black Beauty.
B. Black Beauty wasn’t very happy at his new hme.
C. Black Beauty was sld and arrived at his new hme.
D. Black Beauty saw many hrses at the hrse fair.
【答案】33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了马市上有各种不同的马匹，其中有一些非常瘦弱、劳累。一位善良的男人买下了主角黑骏马，并带它去伦敦，在一个小巷子里的舒适稳定中得到安顿。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A hrse fair is an interesting place.”及“I was afraid he was ging t buy me, but he walked ff”可知，马市一个买卖马匹的地方。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then a man with a very lud vice came. I was afraid he was ging t buy me”可知，黑骏马害怕这个说话声音很大的男人，故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is always a lt t see. There are yung hrses frm the cuntry, little Welsh pnies, like Merry legs, and many beautiful hrses t. But there were als a lt f pr, thin hrses, wrn ut frm hard wrk. I was very sad t see them.”可知，②黑骏马在马市上看到了许多不同种类的马；根据“Then a man with a very lud vice came. I was afraid he was ging t buy me, but he walked ff ”可知，④那个声音很大的男人来了，然后走开了；根据“Then the grey-eyed man came back again”可知，⑤灰眼睛、声音温柔的男人买了这匹马；根据“Half an hur later we set ff fr Lndn, alng cuntry rads, until we came t that great city”可知，他们沿着乡间小路出发前往伦敦；根据“My new wner stpped at a huse and whistled”可知，①我的新主人在他家停下来吹口哨。顺序是②④⑤③①，故选A。
【36题详解】
主旨大意题。通过读全文可知，文章讲述了黑骏马被人买走，来到了新家的故事。故选C。
Yu may have seen such a pht: with a lng white beard (胡须) and wearing a bamb hat, an ld fisherman stands n a bat. Huang Quande lked like this when turists tk phts with him n the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became s famus n the internet that many believed the fisherman n the back f 20-yuan renminbi banknte (纸币) was based n (基于) his image (形象). Sadly, Huang died at the age f 94 n Feb 18, 2023.
Accrding t Jimu News, Huang shws the true spirit f the Lijiang River. He was a psitive and kind man. In his 90s, Huang culd still mve his bat with speed. After he gave up fishing and became a pht mdel in 2008, he tk phts with turists wrldwide.
The image f the fisherman n the back f the 20-yuan banknte is nt just abut ne man. Instead, it is a cultural symbl (象征) that makes the Guilin landscape (风景) what it is, said Guangming Daily.
In fact, n the back f renminbi bankntes, there’re the mst icnic (标志性的) landscapes in the cuntry. Each f them carries its wn cultural value.
The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even mre ppular amng turists. Fllwing the bankntes frm 1 yuan t 100, Pan Jinyu frm Chngqing had a banknte tur when he was 21. “I want t finish a ceremnial (有仪式感的) jurney and feel the beauty f ur cuntry,” Pan tld Chngqing Ecnmic Times.
37. Frm the article, we can knw that Huang Quande _______.
A. was yung but acted like an ld man
B. was a famus mdel when the picture was taken
C. made a living by rwing bats fr thers
D. became a pht mdel at the age f nearly 80
38. Accrding t Guangming Daily, the image f the fisherman stands fr _______.
A. fishing as a traditinal jb
B the kindness f ld men in China
C. a cultural symbl f the Guilin landscape
D. the psitive spirit f the whle cuntry
39. What des the underlined wrd “psitive” prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Weak.B. Careless.C. Active.D. Lnely.
40. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A travel pster.B. A newspaper.
C. A science talk.D. A stry bk.
【答案】37. D 38. C 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了20元人民币纸币背面的人物黄全德以及人民币纸币背面的不同图案的文化价值。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“After he gave up fishing and became a pht mdel in 2008, he tk phts with turists wrldwide.”可知，2008年放弃钓鱼，成为摄影模特后，他与世界各地的游客合影留念。根据第一段的“Huang died at the age f 94 n February 18, 2023.”可知，黄于2023年2月18日逝世，享年94岁，因此2008年时候接近80岁。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“The image f the fisherman n the back f the 20-yuan banknte is nt just abut ne man. Instead, it is a cultural symbl that makes the Guilin landscape what it is”可知，20元钞票背面的渔夫形象不仅仅是一个人。相反，它是一种文化符号，标志着桂林风光。故选C。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。Weak弱的；Careless粗心的；Active积极的；Lnely可爱的。根据“Huang shws the true spirit f the Lijiang River.”和“In his 90s, Huang culd still mve his bat with speed.”可知，黄展现了漓江的真实精神，在90多岁的时候，黄仍然可以快速地移动他的船。由此推测黄是一个积极向上的人。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章，特别是“Huang shws the true spirit f the Lijiang River.”，“Instead, it is a cultural symbl (象征) that makes the Guilin landscape (风景) what it is, said Guangming Daily.”，“In fact, n the back f renminbi bankntes, there’re the mst icnic (标志性的) landscapes in the cuntry.”和“The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even mre ppular amng turists. Fllwing the bankntes frm 1 yuan t 100, Pan Jinyu frm Chngqing had a banknte tur when he was 21.”可知，黄展现了漓江真正的精神风貌，是桂林山水的文化象征；在人民币纸币的背面，有中国最具标志性的风景；人民币图片使这些风景在游客中更受欢迎，来自重庆的潘金玉跟随从1元到100元的纸币进行了一次纸币之旅。由此推知本文可能来自于旅游海报，故选A。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
A man was walking thrugh the wds with his axe (斧头) when a small tree called t him. It said, “Hell friend. Can yu cut dwn thse bigger trees? They are stpping the sun. ___41___. I can’t feel the wind.”
The little tree held ut its tiny leaves. ___42___. It cntinued, “If thse trees were gne, I’d be able t grw. A year frm nw, I’d be the biggest tree here. But fr nw, I’m just a small tree.”
___43___. He walked ver t the big trees and started cutting them dwn. Sn he cleared lts f places arund the small tree. Nw it wuld be able t feel the sun and wind. It wuld grw bigger and becme the biggest tree in that area.
But smething else happened instead. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used t s much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came—withut the bigger trees t prtect it, the small tree was hit by the strm. ___44___.
“Yu’ve been quite flish,” said a snake that saw what had happened. “Yu thught this n yurself. If yu’d left the bigger trees alne, the sun and strm wuldn’t have hurt yu s badly. ___45___. If yu had just waited lnger, yu wuld have grwn t be just as big as them. Yu will be strng. But nw, yu’re nearly gne.”
A. It lked s sad
B. It seemed very happy
C. The bigger trees hurt yu
D. They prtected yu
E. Sn, the tree was nearly dead
F. The man thught fr a while and then agreed
G. It is s crwded (拥挤的) here that I have n space t spread (展开) my rts
【答案】41. G 42. A 43. F 44. E 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，通过小树的故事告诉我们不要恩将仇报的道理。
【41题详解】
根据“They are stpping the sun.”和“I can’t feel the wind.”可知，此处应是大树给小树带来的影响，G选项 “这里太拥挤了，我没有地方扎根” 符合语境，故选G。
【42题详解】
根据“It cntinued, ‘If thse trees were gne, I’d be able t grw. A year frm nw, I’d be the biggest tree here. But fr nw, I’m just a small tree.’”可知，此处应是小树因为大树的存在而不开心，A选项 “他看起来很难过” 符合语境，故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“He walked ver t the big trees and started cutting them dwn.”可知，那个人同意砍掉大树了，F选项 “那人想了一会儿，同意了” 符合语境，故选F。
【44题详解】
根据“Heavy wind and rain came—withut the bigger trees t prtect it, the small tree was hit by the strm.”可知，此处应是大树被砍对小树的影响，E选项 “很快，这棵树就快死了” 符合语境，故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“If yu’d left the bigger trees alne, the sun and strm wuldn’t have hurt yu s badly.”可知，此处应是大树的存在对小树的影响，D选项 “它们保护你” 符合语境，故选D。
词汇运用 根据句意和汉语提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46. I write dwn all my _______ (亲戚) addresses and send the presents t them every year.
【答案】relatives’
【解析】
【详解】句意：我把所有亲戚的地址都写下来，每年都会把礼物寄给他们。“亲戚”relative，all后加复数relatives，且此处修饰名词addresses，故用复数名词的所有格形式relatives’。故填relatives’。
47. Zhang Sngwen has ________ (收到) high praise (赞扬) fr acting in The Knckut 《狂飙》.
【答案】received
【解析】
【详解】句意：张颂文因出演《狂飙》而收到高度赞扬。receive“收到”，动词；根据空前的“has”可知，句子时态为现在完成时态，此处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填received。
48. Studying nline is bring. _______ (不管怎样), yu can learn much frm the curses.
【答案】Anyway
【解析】
【详解】句意：网上学习很无聊。无论如何，你可以从课程中学到很多东西。“不管怎样”anyway，副词修饰整个句子，且句首字母需大写。故填Anyway。
49. Yu can visit Huagu Muntain in any seasn _______ (除了……以外) winter, because it’s dangerus n cld and snwy days.
【答案】except
【解析】
【详解】句意：你可以在任何季节参观花果山，除了冬天，因为在寒冷和下雪的日子里它很危险。“除了……以外”except，介词，表示排除、不包括在内。故填except。
50. “It is the ________ (最丑的) picture I have ever seen”, he said angrily.
【答案】ugliest
【解析】
【详解】句意：“这是我见过的最丑的照片”，他愤怒地说。ugliest“最丑的”，形容词最高级。故填ugliest。
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Oil paper umbrellas have a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. Once they were everywhere. H___51___, as umbrellas with metal ribs (金属伞骨) became mre ppular in the last century, peple used the hand-made umbrellas less in daily life. Yuhang in Hangzhu is f___52___ fr making il paper umbrellas fr ver 230 years. Nw, masters have i___53___ the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. They use a lighter kind f bamb t make ribs in rder t make umbrellas w___54___ less. Umbrellas take mre than 70 steps (步骤) t make, like making bamb ribs and sticking papers. It takes at least a week t make an umbrella.
Each umbrella has 36 ribs, s___55___ they are strng. In 2007, this kind f umbrella became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Zhejiang prvince.
【答案】51. (H)wever
52. (f)amus
53. (i)mprved
54. (w)eight
55. (s)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了余杭的油纸伞。
【51题详解】
句意：然而，上个世纪，随着带金属伞骨的雨伞越来越流行，人们在日常生活中越来越少使用手工制作的雨伞。根据“Once they were everywhere.”和“peple used the hand-made umbrellas less in daily life.”可知，前后是转折关系，再结合首字母，此处应是hwever“然而”。故填(H)wever。
【52题详解】
句意：杭州余杭以制作油纸伞而闻名，已有230多年的历史。根据“Yuhang in Hangzhu is ... fr making il paper umbrellas fr ver 230 years.”和首字母可知，余杭因制作油纸伞而出名，be famus fr“因……而著名”，固定短语。故填(f)amus。
【53题详解】
句意：现在，大师们已经改进了雨伞，以赢得年轻人的心。根据“They use a lighter kind f bamb t make ribs in rder t ...”和首字母可知，他们改进了雨伞，imprve“改进”，have后加过去分词imprved构成现在完成时。故填(i)mprved。
【54题详解】
句意：他们用一种更轻的竹子做伞骨，以减轻雨伞的重量。根据“They use a lighter kind f bamb t make ribs”和首字母可知，用了更轻的竹子做伞骨，所以重量更轻，weigh“重”，动词，且make sb d sth，故此处用动词原形。故填(w)eigh。
【55题详解】
句意：每把伞都有36根伞骨，所以它们很结实。根据“Each umbrella has 36 ribs”和“they are strng”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，故用s“所以”表示结果。故填(s)。
选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
56. —I called yu at 8:30 p. m. last night, but yur mther said yu were busy.
—Oh, I ________ my nline hmewrk at that time.
57. It has been three years since he ________ n business in 2020.
58. Sme teenagers dn’t knw hw ________ themselves after a hard day’s study.
59. —Have yu watched the film The Battle at Lake Changjin II?
—Yes, it tuched me a lt. I watched it with my family ________.
60. If yu walk t fast n snwy days, yu ________ easily.
61. ________ Alice ________ by wrking hard s far?
62. Simn likes playing tricks n thers, but ________, he is a gd by.
63. Gulliver was ________ t mve because he was tied t the grund.
64. Lk! The rller caster ________. Hw exciting!
65. Almst every student likes and ________ a lng hliday withut hmewrk.
【答案】56. was handing in
57. went abrad
58. t relax
59. the ther day
60. will fall ver
61. ①. Has ②. realized her dream
62. in sme ways
63. unable 64. is mving at high speed
65. dreams f
【解析】
【56题详解】
句意：——昨晚我给你打电话，但你妈妈说你很忙。——哦，那时候我在提交我的在线作业。根据空后的“my nline hmewrk”及备选词汇可知，此处指提交在线作业，hand in“提交”符合；根据空后的“at that time”可知，此处应用过去进行时，主语为“I”，所以此处be动词用was。故填was handing in。
【57题详解】
句意：自2020年以来，他已经去国外出差三年了。根据空后的“n business”及备选词汇可知，此处指去国外出差，g abrad“出国”符合；根据空前的“since”及空后的“in 2020”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填went abrad。
【58题详解】
句意：有些青少年不知道如何在一天辛苦学习后放松自己。根据空后的“after a hard day’s study”及备选词汇可知，此处指放松自己，relax“使放松”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，作宾语。故填t relax。
【59题详解】
句意：——你看电影《长津湖2》了吗？——看了，它给我的触动很大。我和家人前几天一起看的。根据“Yes, it tuched me a lt. I watched it with my family…”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指我和家人前几天一起看的，the ther day“几天前”符合。故填the ther day。
【60题详解】
句意：在雪天你如果走得太快，你会容易滑倒。根据空前的“If yu walk t fast n snwy days”及备选词汇可知，此处指你会容易滑倒，fall ver“跌倒”符合；条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。故填will fall ver。
【61题详解】
句意：爱丽丝到目前为止通过努力工作实现她的梦想了吗？根据“by wrking hard”及备选词汇可知，此处指通过努力工作来实现梦想，realize ne’s dream“符合”，主语为“Alice”，所以此处应用realize her dream；根据“s far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，句子为疑问句，主语为第三人称单数的“Alice”，所以助动词用has，句首首字母要大写。故填Has；realized her dream。
【62题详解】
句意：西蒙喜欢捉弄别人，但从某些方面来说，他是个好孩子。根据空前的“but”及备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示但从某些方面来说，他是个好孩子，in sme ways“在某些方面”符合。故填in sme ways。
【63题详解】
句意：格列佛被绑在地上，无法移动。根据空后“because he was tied t the grund”及备选词汇可知，此处指无法移动，be unable t d sth.“不能做某事”。故填unable。
【64题详解】
句意：看！过山车在高速运行。多么令人兴奋啊！根据“Lk! The rller caster…Hw exciting!”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指过山车在高速运行，mve at high speed“高速移动”符合；根据空前的“Lk!”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，主语为“The rller caster”，所以此处be动词用is。故填is mving at high speed。
【65题详解】
句意：几乎每个学生都喜欢和梦想有一个没有作业的长假。根据“Almst every student likes and…a lng hliday withut hmewrk.”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指梦想有一个没有作业的长假，dream f“梦想”符合；根据空前的“likes and”可知，此处应用动词的三单形式。故填dreams f。
阅读表达
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。
Artificial intelligence (人工智能), r Al fr shrt, has becme an imprtant part f ur daily life. It is certain that Al will influence educatin (教育) in the next few years. Let’s see hw!
The rle f teachers
What will the rle f teachers be in this rbtic classrm f the future? Many teachers wrry that AI will take their jbs. In fact, we will always need human teachers t manage the classrm envirnment and t encurage students. A large part f educatin fr children is teaching them scial-emtinal (社会情感) skills. While AI prgrams can teach students t read and slve math prblems, teaching scial-emtinal skills is mre cmplex (复杂的). That kind f learning needs the human tuch that nly teachers can prvide.
Classrms
AI can make certain tasks easier. Grading (评分), fr example, can becme quicker and easier by using AI. In the future, sme believe AI will even be able t tell if students are having prblems with a certain subject based n their facial expressins (面部表情) alne. AI can als prvide educatin fr thse wh have hearing prblems r are unable t speak the lcal language.
AI utside the classrm
AI in educatin is extending (延伸) utside the classrm, t. It can help students prepare fr tests, such as cllege entrance exams. It can als help them with their hmewrk.
Has yur schl used AI? D yu think AI is the future f educatin?
66. Hw many ways will AI influence educatin accrding t the article?
__________________________________________
67. What can human teachers prvide while teaching scial-emtinal skills?
__________________________________________
68. Hw can AI make grading?
__________________________________________
69. What’s the gd news fr peple with hearing prblems?
__________________________________________
70. List ne thing that AI can help students d utside the classrm.
__________________________________________
【答案】66. Three.
67. Human tuch.
68. It can make grading quicker and easier.
69. AI can prvide them with a chance t receive an educatin.
70. It can help them with their hmewrk.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述人工智能已经成为我们日常生活的一个重要部分，人工智能将在接下来几年对教育有重大影响，并主要对教师角色、教室及教室外的影响三个方面进行阐述。
【66题详解】
根据“It is certain that Al will influence educatin (教育) in the next few years.”和“The rle f teachers”，“Classrms”，“AI utside the classrm”可知，人工智能将在教师角色、教室、课堂外这三个方面影响教育。故填Three.
【67题详解】
根据“That kind f learning needs the human tuch that nly teachers can prvide.”可知，社交情感技能的学习需要只有教师才能提供的人文关怀，即人类教师在教授社会情感技能的同时提供人文关怀，味故填Human tuch.
【68题详解】
根据文中“Grading, fr example, can becme quicker and easier by using AI.”可知，通过使用人工智能可以快速地轻松地评分。故填It can make grading quicker and easier.
【69题详解】
根据文中“AI can als prvide educatin fr thse wh have hearing prblems r are unable t speak the lcal language.”可知，人工智能还可以为那些听力有问题或不会说当地语言的人提供教育机会。故填AI can prvide them with a chance t receive an educatin.
【70题详解】
根据文中“It can als help them with their hmewrk.”可知，人工智能可以帮助学生写作业。故填It can help them with their hmewrk.
书面表达
71. 你校英语专刊组织了“Changes in peple’s life”的征文比赛，假如你是杨玲，请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章，描写人们生活的变化。
要求：1. 词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文章应包括所给内容要点，可适当增加细节，使文章连贯；
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Great changes have taken place in peple’s life in the past 30 years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a wrd, the life f the peple is getting better than befre.
【答案】例文：
Great changes have taken place in peple’s life in the past 30 years.
In the past, peple kept in tuch with relatives and friends by sending letters. They listened t the radi fr news. Besides, students used t ride t schl. They had t live in ld and small huses.
Hwever, nw peple’s life has changed. They can talk n the telephne r chat nline. When they are free, they can watch TV t relax. What’s mre, a lt f families are rich enugh t drive their children t schl. Mre and mre peple have lived in tall buildings with many flrs.
In a wrd, the life f the peple is getting better than befre.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文，为记叙文；
②时态：主要采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据图片信息，描写过去和现在人们的生活，突出“变化”；可适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描写过去人们的生活；
第二步，描写现在人们的生活。
[亮点词汇]
①keep in tuch with 保持联系
②listen t the radi fr news 听广播获取新闻
③used t 过去常常
④chat nline 网上聊天
[高分句型]
①When they are free, they can watch TV t relax.（when引导时间状语从句、不定式表目的）
②What’s mre, a lt f families are rich enugh t drive their children t schl.（“adj enugh t d sth”结构）
A gd pliceman
0
Time
Last Sunday
1.
Weather
A _______ day
2.
Accident
My bike hit a tree and I _______ dwn.
3.
Helper
A _______ came and helped me.
4.
Actin
He sent me t the _______ .
Example
___E___ It is a kind f transprt under the grund.
____26____ It is a lng thin part at the end f yur hand.
____27____ It is a part f a cmputer that can shw pictures r wrds.
____28____ It is a place where things are made by machines.
____29____ It is is a very high area f land, higher than a hill.
A.
B.
C
D.
E.
Live-streaming Rms
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