江苏省连云港市灌云县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中学业质量监测英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江苏省连云港市灌云县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中学业质量监测英语试卷(含答案)，共20页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，填空题，阅读理解，七选五，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．Which f the underlined letters has a different sund？
A. museB. pundC. ludlyD. suthern
2．The UK is ________ Eurpean cuntry and ________ island cuntry.
A. an/aB. a/theC. an/theD. a/an
3．Traditinal（传统的） Chinese art usually tries t shw smething imprtant in life. ________ lve，beauty and family.
A. in factB. such asC. fr exampleD. instead f
4．I never thught he wuld ________ my invitatin.What a pity!
A. renewB. returnC. refuseD. realize
5．On February 26，the experts（专家） checked the health ________ f the female giant panda Ya Ya in the Memphis Z.
A. cnditinB. cmpetitinC. cmmunicatinD. cnfidence
6．Travelling in space was ________ in the past，but it is n lnger a dream nw.
A. internatinalB. imprtantC. interestingD. impssible
7．The Stylistic Park _______ a ftball field， sme basketball curts and ther sprts places.
A. is made inB. is made frmC. is made byD. is made up f
8．Yu ________ take the bk ut f the reading rm.Yu can nly read here.
A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. shuldn'tD. culdn't
9．—Where is yur brther？
— He with his friends ________ Shanghai.They will be back in a week.
A. have gne tB. have been tC. has been tD. has gne t
10．—Thanks fr helping me watch my huse.
—________.As neighbrs，we shuld help each ther.
A. My pleasureB. All rightC. I agree with yuD. With pleasure
二、完形填空
When my daughter was in primary schl，she brught hme fur small twigs（嫩枝）frm schl t plant.
Nne f them lked very strng.But with hpe fr the future，I planted 1 smewhere in ur yard that had enugh sunshine.Over the years，because f the pr sil（土壤），three f them 2 . Only ne was alive.
It grew crked（弯弯曲曲的） and very 3 .It never gt very tall.It lked mre like a fat bush than a tree.Later，I 4 that it was starting t die.The lwer branches were becming bare.Only the tp third f the 5 was still green.I did my best t 6 it by feeding it a lt f fertilizer（肥料），but it didn't wrk.
Later ne mrning，I 7 and lked at it again.I was wndering whether（是否）it wuld be better t just cut it dwn.It wuld make the yard lk 8 .As I walked ver t take a clser lk at it，J nticed 9 mving within the leaves.It was a rbin（知更鸟）patiently 10 a nest（鸟巢） in the tp branches.I 11 when I lked at it.I thught maybe this ld tree was still 12 .It might nt be healthy r pretty，but it culd still give a bird a 13 .
The stry f this tree tld me that all f ur 14 have meaning.It desn't matter whether we are yung and strng r ld and sick.Until ur last breath（呼吸），we have things t d，lve t give，and jy t 15 .We can help t make this wrld a better and mre beautiful place.
11．A.itB.herC.himD.them
12．A.diedB.livedC.cntinuedD.returned
13．A.quicklyB.slwlyC.strnglyD.healthily
14．A.dreamedB.heardC.nticedD.remembered
15．A.treeB.bushC.leafD.twig
16．A.knwB.saveC.useD.water
17．A.went nB.went awayC.went utD.went fr
18．A.happierB.cleanerC.dirtierD.fresher
19．A.smethingB.anythingC.nthingD.everything
20．A.buildingB.findingC.takingD.picking
21．A.agreedB.smiledC.liftedD.missed
22．A.clrfulB.carefulC.uselessD.useful
23．A.villageB.huseC.hmeD.flat
24．A.dreamsB.resultsC.livesD.huses
25．A.shareB.makeC.leaveD.help
三、填空题
26．观察图片，阅读所给的句子，为其匹配合适的图片。
Example
[E] It is a kind f transprt under the grund.
①_______It is a lng thin part at the end f yur hand.
②_______It is a part f a cmputer that can shw pictures r wrds.
③_______It is a place where things are made by machines.
④_______It is a very high area f land，higher than a hill.
27．I write dwn all my _______（亲戚） addresses and send the presents t them every year.
28．Zhang Sngwen has _______（收到） high praise（赞扬） fr acting in The Knckut 《狂飙》.
29．Studying nline is bring. _______（不管怎样），yu can learn much frm the curses.
30．Yu can visit Huagu Muntain in any seasn _______（除了……以外） winter，because it's dangerus n cld and snwy days.
31．"It is the _______（最丑的） picture I have ever seen "，he said angrily.
32．Oil paper umbrellas have a histry f ver 1，000 years in China.Once they were everywhere. ①H _______，as umbrellas with metal ribs（金属伞骨）became mre ppular in the last century，peple used the hand﹣made umbrellas less in daily life.Yuhang in Hangzhu is②f _______ fr making il paper umbrellas fr ver 230 years.Nw，masters have③i _______ the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple.They use a lighter kind f bamb t make ribs in rder t make umbrellas④w _______ less.Umbrellas take mre than 70 steps（步骤） t make，like making bamb ribs and sticking papers.It takes at least a week t make an umbrella.
Each umbrella has 36 ribs，⑤s _______ they are strng.In 2007，this kind f umbrella became an intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）in Zhejiang prvince.
33．从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
①—I called yu at 8：30 night，but yur mther said yu were busy.
— Oh，I ___________ my nline hmewrk at that time.
②It has been three years since he ___________ n business in 2020.
③Sme teenagers dn't knw hw ___________ themselves after a hard day's study.
④—Have yu watched the film The Battle at Lake Changjin II？
—Yes，it tuched me a lt.I watched it with my family ___________.
⑤If yu walk t fast n snwy days，yu ___________ easily.
⑥_______ Alice ___________ by wrking hard s far？
⑦Simn likes playing tricks n thers，but ___________，he is a gd by.
⑧Gulliver was ___________ t mve because he was tied t the grund.
⑨Lk!The rller caster ___________.Hw exciting!
⑩Almst every student likes and ___________ a lng hliday withut hmewrk.
四、阅读理解
34．Mei Ping& Gan Dng's live﹣ streaming lasts（持续） fr _______.
A.ne hurB.tw hurs
C.ne and a half hursD.tw and a half hurs
35．Hw much d yu need t pay fr tw Li﹣Ning T﹣shirts and ne kil f Pu'er tea？
A.＄960.B.￥850.C.＄850.D.¥960.
36．Accrding t the passage，we knw that _______.
A.Hai'er fridge has n WIFI cnnectin
B.Wu Ming's Pu'er Tea isn't made by machine
C.He Wei's live﹣streaming rm pens n Mnday
D.we can call Mei Ping at 0826﹣3206666 t buy a fridge
A hrse fair is an interesting place.There is always a lt t see.There are yung hrses frm the cuntry，little Welsh pnies，like Merry legs，and many beautiful hrses t.But there were als a lt f pr，thin hrses，tired ut frm hard wrk.I was very sad t see them.
At the hrse fair，there was a man with a gentle vice and kind grey eyes.He ffered twenty﹣three punds fr me，but they didn't accept and he walked away.Then a man with a very lud vice came，I was afraid he was ging t buy me，but he walked ff.Then the grey﹣eyed man came back again and said："I will give twenty﹣fur fr him."
"Dne，"said the salesman."He's a quality hrse and if yu want him fr cab wrk，he's a bargain."
Half an hur later we set ff fr Lndn，alng cuntry rads，until we came t that great city.There were streets t the right，and streets t the left.We went int ne f the small streets.and then int a very narrw street，with small，ld huses n ne side，and stables n the ther.
My new wner stpped at a huse and whistled.The dr pened，and a yung wman，a little girl and by，came ut.They all lked at me."Is he gentle，father？""Yes，Dlly，as gentle as a kitten：yu can pat him."
Dlly，the little girl，patted my shulder withut fear.It felt gd!They led me int a cmfrtable，clean stable，with lts f dry straw，and after a delicius meal I lay dwn t sleep.
Taken frm Black Beauty
37．A hrse fair is a place fr _______.
A.hrses t learn living skills
B.peple t sell and buy hrses
C.hrses t have a rest after hard wrk
D.peple t learn hw t ride hrses
38．Frm the article，we can knw that Black Beauty _______.
A.was nt a quality hrse
B.was angry with the girl's pat
C.was sld at twenty﹣three punds
D.was wrried abut whether the man with a very lud vice wuld buy him
39．Which is the crrect rder accrding t the text？
①My new wner stpped at his huse and whistled.
②I saw many different kinds f hrses at the hrse fair.
③We set ff fr Lndn alng cuntry rads.
④The man with a very lud vice came and then walked ff.
⑤The man with a gentle vice bught me.
A.②④⑤③①B.②⑤④③①C.④⑤②③①D.④②⑤③①
40．What's the main idea f the text？
A.Tw men wanted t buy Black Beauty.
B.Black Beauty wasn't very happy at his new hme.
C.Black Beauty was sld and arrived at his new hme.
D.Black Beauty saw many hrses at the hrse fair.
Yu may have seen such a pht：with a lng white beard（胡须） and wearing a bamb hat，an ld fisherman stands n a bat.Huang Quande lked like this when turists tk phts with him n the Lijiang River in Guilin，Guangxi.He became s famus n the internet that many believed the fisherman n the back f 20﹣yuan renminbi banknte（纸币）was based n（基于）his image（形象）.Sadly，Huang died at the age f 94 n Feb 18，2023.
Accrding t Jimu News，Huang shws the true spirit f the Lijiang River.He was a psitive and kind man.In his 90s，Huang culd still mve his bat with speed.After he gave up fishing and became a pht mdel in 2008.he tk phts with turists wrldwide.
The image f the fisherman n the back f the 20﹣yuan banknte is nt just abut ne man.Instead，it is a cultural symbl（象征）that makes the Guilin landscape（风景）what it is，said Guangming Daily.
In fact，n the back f renminbi bankntes，there're the mst icnic（标志性的）landscapes in the cuntry.Each f them carries its wn cultural value.
The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even mre ppular amng turists.Fllwing the bankntes frm 1 yuan t 100，Pan Jinyu frm Chngqing had a banknte tur when he was 21. "I want t finish a ceremnial（有仪式感的）jurney and feel the beauty f ur cuntry，" Pan tld Chngqing Ecnmic Times.
41．Frm the article，we can knw that Huang Quande _______.
A.was yung but acted like an ld man
B.was a famus mdel when the picture was taken
C.made a living by rwing bats fr thers
D.became a pht mdel at the age f nearly 80
42．Accrding t Guangming Daily，the image f the fisherman stands fr _______.
A.fishing as a traditinal jb
B.the kindness f ld men in China
C.a cultural symbl f the Guilin landscape
D.the psitive spirit f the whle cuntry
43．What des the underlined wrd "psitive" prbably mean in Paragraph 2？
A.Weak.B.Careless.C.Active.D.Lnely.
44．Where is the passage prbably frm？
A.A travel pster.B.A newspaper.
C.A science talk.D.A stry bk.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。
Artificial intelligence（人工智能），r Al fr shrt，has becme an imprtant part f ur daily life.It is certain that Al will influence educatin（教育）in the next few years.Let's see hw!
The rle f teachers
What will the rle f teachers be in this rbtic classrm f the future？Many teachers wrry that AI will take their jbs.In fact，we will always need human teachers t manage the classrm envirnment and t encurage students.A large part f educatin fr children is teaching them scial﹣emtinal（社会情感）skills.While AI prgrams can teach students t read and slve math prblems，teaching scial﹣emtinal skills is mre cmplex（复杂的）.That kind f learning needs the human tuch that nly teachers can prvide.
Classrms
AI can make certain tasks easier.Grading（评分），fr example，can becme quicker and easier by using AI.In the future，sme believe AI will even be able t tell if students are having prblems with a certain subject based n their facial expressins（面部表情）alne.AI can als prvide educatin fr thse wh have hearing prblems r are unable t speak the lcal language.
AI utside the classrm
AI in educatin is extending（延伸）utside the classrm，t.It can help students prepare fr tests，such as cllege entrance exams.It can als help them with their hmewrk.
Has yur schl used AI？D yu think AI is the future f educatin？
45．Hw many ways will AI influence educatin accrding t the article？
46．What can human teachers prvide while teaching scial﹣emtinal skills？
47．Hw can AI make grading？
48．What's the gd news fr peple with hearing prblems？
49．List ne thing that AI can help students d utside the classrm.
五、七选五
50． A man was walking thrugh the wds with his axe（斧头）when a small tree called t him.It said，" Hell friend.Can yu cut dwn thse bigger trees？They are stpping the sun. ①_______.I can't feel the wind."
The little tree held ut its tiny leaves. ②_______.It cntinued，" If thse trees were gne，I'd be able t grw.A year frm nw，I'd be the biggest tree here.But fr nw，I'm just a small tree.
③_______.He walked ver t the big trees and started cutting them dwn.Sn he cleared lts f place arund the small tree.Nw it wuld be able t feel the sun and wind.It wuld grw bigger and becme the biggest tree in that area.
But smething else happened instead.The sun's heat came first，burning the small tree.which wasn't used t s much sunlight.Heavy wind and rain came -- withut the bigger trees t prtect it，the small tree was hit by the strm. ④_______.
"Yu've been quite flish，"said a snake that saw what had happened."Yu thught this n yurself.If yu'd left the bigger trees alne，the sun and strm wuldn't have hurt yu s badly. ⑤_______.If yu had just waited lnger，yu wuld have grwn t be just as big as them.Yu will be strng.But nw，yu're nearly gne."
六、写作题
51．你校英语专刊组织了"Changes in peple's life"的征文比赛，假如你是杨玲，请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章，描写人们生活的变化。
要求：
（1）词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文章应包括所给内容要点，可适当增加细节，使文章连贯；
（3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Great changes have taken place in peple's life in the past 30 years._______
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a wrd，the life f the peple is getting better than befre.
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：muse老鼠，线部分字母组合u的发音是/aʊ/；pund磅，线部分字母组合u的发音是/aʊ/；ludly大声地，线部分字母组合u的发音是/aʊ/；suthern南方的，线部分字母组合u的发音是/ʌ/；由此可知，选项D划线部分字母组合的发音与其他选项不同。故选：D。
2．答案：D
解析：a一个，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词；an一个，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单数可数名词；the这，定冠词，表示特指；结合语境可知，两个cuntry都表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，Eurpean以辅音音素开头，因此第一个空格选a；island以元音音素开头，因此第二个空格选an。故选：D。
3．答案：B
解析：A.事实上；B.例如；后加名词，代词，动名词；C.例如，用逗号和后面的句子隔开；D.而不是。根据"lve，beauty and family"可知，此处用such as加名词。故选：B。
4．答案：C
解析：renew重新开始，恢复；return归还；refuse拒绝；realize意识到。根据后面宾语"my invitatin"可知，是拒绝邀请，从而感到遗憾。故选：C。
5．答案：A
解析：A.cnditin状况；B.cmpetitin竞争；C.cmmunicatin交流；D.cnfidence信心。根据语境可知专家检查了孟菲斯动物园雌性大熊猫丫丫的健康状况。
故选：A。
6．答案：D
解析：internatinal国际的；imprtant重要的；interesting有趣的；impssible不可能的。根据but it is n lnger a dream nw.（但是，现在这不再是一个梦了。）可知，此处是指在过去，在太空旅行是不可能的。故选：D。
7．答案：D
解析：is made in在某地制造；is made frm由．．制成的；is made by被．．制作的；is made up f由……组成的；此题根据语境：风格公园由一个足球场、一些篮球场和其他运动场所组成．故选：D．
8．答案：B
解析：needn't不必；mustn't禁止；shuldn't不应该；culdn't不能，过去式。根据"你……把书带出阅览室。你只能在这里看书。"可知，应该是"禁止"，填mustn't。故选：B。
9．答案：D
解析：根据疑问句Where is yur brther（你哥哥在哪里），结合回答They will be back in a week（他们一周以后回来），可知他们去了上海；表示"去了某地"，使用have/has gne t句式；因主语He with his friends由he来决定，助动词应使用has。故选：D。
10．答案：A
解析：My pleasure不客气；All right好的；I agree with yu我同意你；With pleasure愿意效劳。根据Thanks fr helping me watch my huse"谢谢你帮我看家"可知，此处是不客气。故选：A。
11．答案：D
解析：考查人称代词。句意：但带着未来的希望，我把它们种在充满阳光的后院。A它；B她；C他；D它们。根据fur small twigs可知此处用them代替。故选D。
12．答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意：多年后，因为土壤贫瘠，三棵树死了。A死；B活；C继续；D返回。根据Only ne was alive.（只有一棵树活了。）可知此处指树死了。故选A。
13．答案：B
解析：考查副词。句意：它长得又慢又弯弯曲曲的。A快地；B慢地；C强壮地；D健康地。根据It never gt very tall.（它长得不高。）可知这棵树长得慢。故选B。
14．答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：后来我发现它快死了。A梦想；B听见；C注意到；D记住。根据句意可知此处指注意到。故选C。
15．答案：A
解析：考查名词。句意：只有树顶三分之一仍然是绿色的。A树；B灌木丛；C树叶；D树枝。根据句意可知此处指树顶。故选A。
16．答案：B
解析：考查动词。句意：我尽力去挽救它，给它施肥，但没用。A知道；B拯救；C使用；D浇水。根据by feeding it a lt f fertilizer可知此处指挽救。故选B。
17．答案：C
解析：考查动词词组。句意：之后有一天早上，我出去再次查看。A继续；B走开；C出去；D去拿。根据句意可知此处指出去。故选C。
18．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。句意：这会使花园看上去更干净。A更开心的；B更干净的；C更脏的；D更新鲜的。根据句意可知此处指砍树后花园看上去更整洁。故选B。
19．答案：A
解析：考查不定代词。句意：我走近看，我注意到树叶间有东西在动。A某物；B任何；C没有什么；D所有。根据句意可知此处指某个东西在动。故选A。
20．答案：A
解析：考查现在分词。句意：是一只知更鸟耐心地在树顶搭窝。A建立；B发现；C拿；D捡。根据句意可知此处指搭窝。故选A。
21．答案：B
解析：考查动词。句意：当我看到时我笑了。A同意；B微笑；C举起；D错过。根据句意可知此处指微笑。故选B。
22．答案：D
解析：考查形容词。句意：我想这棵树可能还是有用的。A多彩的；B细心的；C无用的；D有用的。根据but it culd still give a bird a hme（但它给鸟提供了一个家）可知此处指有用的。故选D。
23．答案：C
解析：考查名词。句意：但它给鸟提供了一个家。A村庄；B房子；C家；D公寓。根据building a nest可知此处指家。故选C。
24．答案：C
解析：考查名词。句意：这棵树的故事告诉我们我们的生命总是有意义的。A梦想；B结果；C生命；D房子。根据故事大意可知此处指生命。故选C。
25．答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意：直到我们呼吸的最后一刻，我们有事情去做，有爱给与，有快乐要分享。A分享；B制作；C离开；D帮助。根据句意可知此处指分享。故选A。
26．答案：CBDA
解析：①句意：它是你手末端细长的部分。根据句意可知为手指，故选：C。
②句意：它是电脑的一部分，可以显示图片或文字。根据句意可知是电脑显示器。故选：B。
③句意：这是一个用机器制造东西的地方。根据句意可知是工厂。故选：D。
④句意：他是一片很高的土地，比小山还高。根据句意可知是山峰。故选：A。
27．答案：relatives'
解析：根据汉语提示"亲戚"，可知英文表达是relative，可数名词，前面有all修饰，因此应用复数形式relatives，又因设空处修饰后面的名词addresses，所以要用其所有格形式。故填：relatives'。
28．答案：received
解析：根据提示"收到"可知，是动词receive。由助动词has可知，现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。receive的过去分词是received。故答案为：received。
29．答案：Anyway
解析：根据提示"不管怎样"可知，填副词Anyway，首字母大写。故答案为：Anyway。
30．答案：except
解析：根据提示"除了……以外"可知，表示从整体中除去一部分，填介词except。故答案为：except。
31．答案：ugliest
解析：根据空前the和所给的汉语提示可知，此句句意为："这是我见过的最丑的画，"他愤怒地说。故此句考查形容词'ugly ""丑的"的最高级ugliest。故答案为：ugliest。
32．答案：①Hwever②famus③imprved④weight⑤s
解析：①考查连词。句意：但是，带金属肋的雨伞正在上个世纪变得更加流行，人们在日常生活中很少使用手工雨伞。曾经无处不在，后来很少使用可知这两句成转折关系，故填Hwever。
②考查形容词。句意：杭州余杭以制作油纸伞而闻名，已有230多年的历史。be famus fr固定搭配，因为……而闻名。故填famus。
③考查动词。句意：现在，大师们改善了雨伞来赢得年轻人的心。根据后文可知是大师们改善工艺来赢得年轻人的心。故填imprved。
④考查名词。句意：他们用一种更轻的竹子做伞骨，以使雨伞重量更小。根据上文可知用更轻的竹子，则重量会变得更小。故填weight。
⑤考查连词。句意：每把雨伞有36根伞骨，因此很结实。根据前文可知伞骨很多，因此很结实，上下文成因果关系。故填s。
33．答案：①was handing in②went abrad③t relax④the ther day⑤will fall ver⑥Has; realized her dream⑦in sme ways⑧unable⑨is mving at high speed⑩dreams f
解析：①考查过去进行时和动词短语。句意：—昨晚我给你打电话，但你妈妈说你很忙。— 哦，那时候我在提交我的在线作业。根据后面宾语"my nline hmewrk"（我的在线作业），分析所给词汇，可知那时正在提交在线作业，因此用动词短语hand in，结合语境和时间状语"at 8：30 night"句子应用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was，故填was handing in。
②考查一般过去时和动词短语。句意：自2020年以来，他已经去国外出差三年了。根据后面状语"n business"（出差），分析所给词汇，可知去国外出差，考查动词短语g abrad，结合连词since，可知句子是含有since引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，因此从句谓语动词应用过去式，故填went abrad。
③考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。句意：有些青少年不知道如何在一天辛苦学习后放松自己。根据后面时间状语"after a hard day's study"（一天辛苦的学习之后）可知，是放松他们自己，relax themselves，结合前面疑问副词hw和语境，可知句子是"疑问词+动词不定式"结构，因此动词用t d不定式，故填t relax。
④考查名词短语。句意：你看电影《长津湖之役II》了吗？是的，它给我的触动很大。我和家人前几天一起看的。根据谓语动词watched和语境，可知看过《长津湖之役II》，句子用一般过去时，因此是前几天看的，用名词短语the ther day作时间状语，故填the ther day。
⑤考查一般将来时和动词短语。句意：在雪天你如果走得太快，你会容易滑倒。根据语境，可知前文"If yu walk t fast n snwy days"是if引导的条件状语从句，意为"在雪天你如果走得太快"，分析所给词汇，应是容易摔倒，用动词短语fall ver，从句时态是一般现在时，主将从现，因此后面主句用一般将来时，故填will fall ver。
⑥考查现在完成时和动词短语。句意：爱丽丝到目前为止通过努力工作实现她的梦想了吗？根据后面方式状语"by wrking hard"（通过努力工作），分析所给词汇，可知通过努力工作来实现梦想，因此用动词短语realize ne's dream，结合时间副词短语s far，到目前为止，句子应用现在完成时，主语Alice是第三人称单数，助动词用has，句首字母要大写，故填Has; realized her dream。
⑦考查介词短语。句意：西蒙喜欢捉弄别人，但从某些方面来说，他是个好孩子。根据语境和并列连词but，可知前后文是转折关系，即"西蒙喜欢捉弄别人，但_____，他是个好孩子。"空白处在句子中应作状语，分析所给词汇，可知是介词短语in sme ways作状语，在某些方面，故填in sme ways。
⑧考查形容词作表语。句意：格列佛被绑在地上，无法移动。根据后文原因状语从句"because he was tied t the grund"（他被绑在地上）可知，格列佛不能动弹，be unable t d sth不能做某事，因此用形容词able的反义词unable作表语，故填unable。
⑨考查现在进行时和动词短语。句意：看！过山车在高速运行。多么令人兴奋啊！根据句子主语"The rller caster"（过山车），分析所给词汇，可知过山车以高速运转，考查固定短语mve at high speed，结合前面标志词"Lk!"句子用现在进行时，主语"The rller caster"是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is mving at high speed。
⑩考查一般现在时和动词短语。句意：几乎每个学生都喜欢和梦想有一个没有作业的长假。根据后面"a lng hliday withut hmewrk"（没有作业的长假），可知没有作业的长假是学生们的梦想，因此考查动词短语dream f，and连接两个并列的谓语动词，结合句子主语" every student"和likes，动词dream应用第三人称单数形式，故填dreams f。
34．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第4列7：00 p.m.﹣8：30 Friday（周五晚7点到8点半）可知他俩的直播间持续1个半小时，故选C。
35．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据表格第2列¥260 fr tw，cheaper（两件更便宜260元）及表格第3列700 yuan fr 1 kil（每斤700元）可知要买两件李宁T恤260元，一斤普洱茶700元，总共260+700＝960元。故选D。
36．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据表格第3列made by hand（手工制作）可知普洱茶是手工制作的，不是机器制作的，故选B。
37．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Then a man with a very lud vice came，I was afraid he was ging t buy me，but he walked ff.（然后一个大声的男人走过来，我很担心他买我，但他走开了。）可知马市是买卖马的地方。故选B。
38．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Then a man with a very lud vice came，I was afraid he was ging t buy me，but he walked ff.（然后一个大声的男人走过来，我很担心他买我，但他走开了。）可知Black Beauty担心这位大声的男人会买他。故选D。
39．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段There is always a lt t see.（有很多可看的。）第二段At the hrse fair，there was a man with a gentle vice and kind grey eyes.（在马市有一个灰眼睛的绅士。）第二段Then a man with a very lud vice came，I was afraid he was ging t buy me，but he walked ff.（然后一个大声的男人走过来，我很担心他买我，但他走开了。）第四段Half an hur later we set ff fr Lndn（半小时后我们出发去伦敦）第五段My new wner stpped at a huse and whistled.（我的主人停在一所房子前吹口哨。）可知②④⑤③①符合题意。故选A。
40．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段They led me int a cmfrtable，clean stable，with lts f dry straw，and after a delicius meal I lay dwn t sleep.（他们让我住进干净舒适的马厩里，有许多干草和美味的食物，吃饱后我躺下睡觉了。）可知文章主要介绍了这匹马被卖掉后开启了新的生活。故选C。
41．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Sadly，Huang died at the age f 94 n Feb 18，2023.（不幸的是，黄全德于2023年2月18日去世，享年94岁。）和After he gave up fishing and became a pht mdel in 2008（2008年，他放弃了捕鱼，成为了一名旅游照片模特）可知，他成为旅游照片模特是在79岁时，差不多80岁。故选：D
42．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据 The image f the fisherman n the back f the 20﹣yuan banknte is nt just abut ne man.Instead，it is a cultural symbl（象征）that makes the Guilin landscape（风景）what it is，said Guangming Daily.（20元纸币背面的渔夫形象不仅仅是一个人的形象，而是一种文化象征，它让世人知道什么才是桂林的山水，《光明日报》这样评说）可知，黄全德的渔夫形象也是桂林山水的文化符号。故选：C。
43．答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据In his 90s，Huang culd still mve his bat with speed.（90多岁的黄仍然可以快速移动他的船。）可知，他是一个积极向上，精力充沛，有正能量的人。故选：C。
44．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据I want t finish a ceremnial（有仪式感的）jurney and feel the beauty f ur cuntry（我想完成一次有仪式感的旅行，同时感受祖国河山的壮美）可知，文化在旅游中传承。传承文化也需要旅游的支持，所以，想要更多地感受祖国文化就应该去旅游，这篇文章就是桂林旅游海报。故选：A。
45．答案：Three
解析：根据第二段The rle f teachers（教师的角色）第四段Classrms（教室）第六段AI utside the classrm（教室外的AI）可知，是三种。故填Three.
46．答案：Human tuch
解析：根据第三段That kind f learning needs the human tuch that nly teachers can prvide.（那种学习需要的人性化只有老师才能提供。）可知，是学习需要的人性化。故填Human tuch.
47．答案：It can make grading quicker and easier
解析：根据第五段Grading（评分），fr example，can becme quicker and easier by using AI.（例如，使用人工智能可以快速轻松地进行评分。）可知，通过使用人工智能可以快速地轻松地评分。故填It can make grading quicker and easier.
48．答案：AI can prvide them with a chance t receive an educatin.
解析：根据第五段AI can als prvide educatin fr thse wh have hearing prblems r are unable t speak the lcal language.（人工智能还可以为那些有听力问题或不会说当地语言的人提供接受教育的机会。）可知，人工智能还可以为那些听力有问题或不会说当地语言的人提供教育机会。故填AI can prvide them with a chance t receive an educatin.
49．答案：Prepare fr tests and d their hmewrk.
解析：根据最后一段AI in educatin is extending（延伸）utside the classrm，t.It can help students prepare fr tests，such as cllege entrance exams.It can als help them with their hmewrk.（教育中的人工智能也延伸到了课堂之外。它可以帮助学生准备考试，如大学入学考试。它也可以帮助他们做作业。）可知，人工智能也被用于帮助学生准备考试和写作业。故填Prepare fr tests and d their hmewrk.
50．答案：GAFED
解析：①根据前面They are stpping the sun.（他们正在阻挡太阳。）后面I can't feel the wind.（我感觉不到风了。）可知此处表示那些大一些的树对小树不利，G.It is s crwded（拥挤的）here that I have n space t spread（展开）my rts.（这里太拥挤了，我没有空间把我的根扎下去。）符合题意，故选G。
②根据If thse trees were gne….But fr nw，I'm just a small tree.（如果那些树都不见了……但现在，我只是一棵小树。）小树在讲述大树阻碍了他生长，可知此处小树在表现自己的弱小和可怜，A.It lked s sad.（它看起来很悲伤。）符合题意，故选A。
③根据He walked ver t the big trees and started cutting them dwn.（他走到大树旁边，开始砍树。）可知这个人同意了小树的请求，F.The man thught fr a while and then agreed.（这个人想了一会儿，然后同意了。）符合题意，故选F。
④根据Heavy wind and rain came ﹣﹣﹣withut the bigger trees t prtect it，the small tree was hit by the strm.（狂风暴雨来了——没有大树的保护，小树被暴风雨击中了。）小树被暴雨击中了，可知此处表示小树被击中后快要死了，E.Sn，the tree was nearly dead .（很快，这棵树就快死了。）符合题意，故选E。
⑤根据If yu'd left the bigger trees alne，the sun and strm wuldn't have hurt yu s badly.（如果你不去管那些大树，太阳和风暴就不会把你伤得这么严重。）可知此处表示大树会帮助小树，D.They prtected yu.（他们保护着你。）符合题意，故选D。
51．答案：
Great changes have taken place in peple's life in the past 30 years.（点题）
In the past，peple kept in tuch with relatives by sending letters.【高分句型一】They listened t the radi in their free time.Besides，children used t ride t schl.【高分句型二】They had t live in ld and small huses t. （过去）But nw peple can talk t thers by telephne r n the Internet.When they are free，they can watch TV.What's mre，sme families are rich enugh t drive their children t schl.Mre and mre peple have lived in tall buildings with many flrs.（现在）
In a wrd，the life f the peple is getting better than befre.（总结全文）
解析：
relax；fall ver；dream f；the ther day；realize ne's dream
able；hand in；g abrad；in sme ways；mve at high speed
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A.It lked s sad
B.It seemed very happy
C.The bigger trees hurt yu
D.They prtected yu
E.Sn，the tree was nearly dead
F.The man thught fr a while and then agreed
G.It is s crwded（拥挤的）here that I have n space t spread（展开）my rts