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安徽省2024八年级英语下册Unit3 Could you please clean your room综合素质评价试卷(附解析人教新目标版)
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Unit3 综合素质评价第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )1.What does the boy ask his mom to do?A. B. C.( )2.What does the boy often help his mom do?A. B. C.( )3.What does the girl help her mother do?A.Sweep the floor.B.Do the dishes. C.Cook dinner. ( )4.How often does Jim wash his clothes?A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. ( )5.Why is the girl’s mother angry?A.Because her sister didn’t fold her clothes.B.Because she didn’t sweep the floor. C.Because her brother didn’t make the bed. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。( )6.What does the boy want?A.Some toys. B.Some money. C.A computer. ( )7.What will the boy do?A.Finish his homework. B.Make his bed. C.Sweep the floor. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。( )8.What chores does Jim often do at home?A.Washes the clothes and does the dishes. B.Cleans the room and makes his bed. C.Does the dishes and takes out the rubbish. ( )9.What pet does Jim have?A.A dog. B.A chicken. C.A cat. ( )10. When is the girl’s birthday?A.This Saturday. B.This Sunday. C.Next Tuesday. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )11.How often does David do chores?A.Often. B.Hardly. C.Never. ( )12.What chores does Anna often do?A.Makes her bed.B.Sweeps the floor.C.Does the dishes. ( )13.How many children does the speaker have?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ( )14.When is the family’s big cleaning day?A.On Fridays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Sundays. ( )15.How does the speaker show thanks to her children?A.By taking them to Disneyland.B.By buying children’s books for them. C.By making delicious food for them. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)( )21.— I go to the movies tonight?—No. You must study for your English test tomorrow.A.Must B.Need C.Should D.Could( )22.Helen doesn’t think it for her to do so much housework while her brother does nothing.A.important B.necessary C.difficult D.fair ( )23.I dislike to study with too much . I enjoy studying in a relaxing way.A.advice B.joy C.stress D.service ( )24.Mr. Smith is a rich man with a kind heart. He often poor children with food and clothes.A.shares B.provides C.starts D.covers( )25.It is helpful to a good habit of reading for language learning.A.take B.show C.develop D.turn( )26.[2023宿州月考]—Did you catch the early bus this morning?—Yes. The bus started to move I got on it.A.unless B.before C.as soon as D.as long as( )27.My mother often works on weekends, so I have to stay at home and my sister.A.wake up B.call upC.think of D.take care of( )28.Tom and I didn’t order dumplings because of us likes them.A.neither B.either C.both D.none( )29.When I told him that I could speak five foreign languages, he looked at me .A.in danger B.in surprisC.in need D.in fact( )30.—Could I borrow your camera?— , but please give it back by Saturday.A.I am sorry B.Of courseC.Certainly not D.No, thanksⅥ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A“Is it OK to let my child do the chores at home?”“Should I punish(惩罚)him if he 31 to do the chores?”Parents often think of these questions. 32 should parents do to get their children to do the chores? Let’s read a story first.Jenny was 33 her grandpa in the country. They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride 34 his car every afternoon. Every night, Grandpa washed his socks and 35 them to dry.One day, Jenny said to her grandpa,“I want to help wash your socks.”Jenny was only four years old, 36 her grandpa agreed. He believed Jenny could do it well. Jenny was 37 to wash the socks for her grandpa. She washed them 38 , so the socks became very clean. She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for 39 .So parents should give children chances to do chores. They should let their children know they are 40 in the family. It’s very important to a child’s development.( )31.A.agrees B.likes C.stops D.refuses( )32.A.When B.What C.Where D.Why( )33.A.visiting B.calling C.helping D.asking( )34.A.in B.to C.on D.of( )35.A.touched B.moved C.folded D.hung( )36.A.and B.but C.so D.if( )37.A.tired B.worried C.happy D.nervous( )38.A.quietly B.easily C.quickly D.carefully( )39.A.other B.none C.other s D.another( )40.A.friendly B.helpful C.welcome D.lovelyBDoing chores like washing clothes, making the bed and cooking was an impossible task for Liang Jingwei before. But after taking some life skill classes, it’s 41 for this 12-year-old student to do chores.“At one time, my parents had to 42 me do these things. But now, I can do them all by 43 , ” he said.At Liang’s school, students take a one-week 44 . Eight students live in a room to learn life 45 .“Many of them 46 did these chores at home. They have no idea about these life skills. These classes make up 47 that,” said Zhang Jing, Liang’s teacher.Zhang Yuanfan, 12, got better at cutting vegetables by making sushi(寿司). She can cut cucumbers (黄瓜) and carrots into very thin pieces. But to keep those skills, she 48 every day. “It’s not easy. I understand my mother 49 ,” she said. Now, she often makes sushi at home. “These classes also help students enjoy their 50 ,” Chen Siyu, Zhang’s cooking teacher, said.( )41.A.impossible B.easy C.wonderful D.important( )42.A.want B.make C.allow D.help( )43.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself( )44.A.class B.vacation C.plan D.trip( )45.A.steps B.ways C.experiences D.skills( )46.A.always B.usually C.never D.often( )47.A.to B.for C.with D.from ( )48.A.reads B.listens C.practices D.cares( )49.A.better B.worse C.faster D.slower( )50.A.life B.home C.subject D.schoolⅦ.补全对话,其中有两项多余(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Rose:Ann, could you please get me some water?Ann:Sure.51. Rose:I’m sweeping the floor. Ann:Do you like it?Rose:52. It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you?Ann:I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores. Rose:Really?53. Ann:I like to make the bed and water the flowers. Rose:54. Ann: Yes. 55. And you?Rose: I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes. A.I think it’s relaxing. B.Do you like doing the dishes?C.What do you want to do?D.No, not really. E.What are you doing now?F.Yes, it’s very interesting. G.What chores do you like?第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty(责任) in the family. They think that a 2-year-old child is never too young to do chores. If you have no ideas, use this list(列表) of age chores for your children.( )56.What can Bob, a 5-year-old boy, do?A.Look after pets. B.Help cook dinner.C.Take out the rubbish. D.Help wash the car.( )57.Susan’s mother always asks her to help clean the bathroom. Then how old may Susan be?A.2 years old. B.4 years old.C.7 years old. D.10 years old.( )58.Why do American people think children should do chores in the family?A.Because children have too much free time.B.Because children should develop good habits.C.Because it’s important to tell children their duty.D.Because parents want their children to be good.BResearch says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house. A study from an American university says that men seldom do the same share of housework. Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became first-time parents. Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full-time jobs. However,men did less housework than women after their baby was born.It is a different story for mothers. Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a mother’s work. Most of this was looking after her baby. New fathers did not do more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more. Another reason is that after a baby is born, fathers follow the “traditional” roles. That is, the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside. This happens even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.( )59.It is found that do less housework.A.wives B.husbandsC.parents D.babies( )60.The underlined sentence “It is a different story for mothers.” probably means “ ”.A.Mothers come from different familiesB.Mothers like reading different storiesC.Mothers work more hours than fathersD. Different mothers have different children( )61.What is the “traditional” role of a father?A.Working outside. B.Looking after the baby.C.Doing housework. D. Doing part-time jobs.( )62.Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?A.Sports. B.Medicine. C.News. D.Society.CYour mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you. Care for your own space. Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. Share some of your mom’s tasks (工作). Find out what tasks you can do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. Help out with making dinner. You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch. Organize a “Mom’s Day Off”. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day. Be active. Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy. ( )63.How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ( )64.What should you do if your mom asks you for help?A.Ask your sister or brother to help her. B.Try your best to help as soon as possible. C.Wait until she asks again. D.Tell her that you’d like to help but you can’t. ( )65.What’s the structure of the passage?A.①/②③④⑤⑥ B.①②③/④⑤⑥C.①/②③④/⑤⑥ D.①②③④⑤/⑥DJust like any other teenager, Tom goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports every day. But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family:Mom, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma.“I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,” Tom’s mother said.“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why; it isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. “I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different.( )66.In his free time, Tom does one different thing. It is .A.doing his homework B.meeting his friendsC.enjoying doing sports D.cooking for all the family( )67.Who taught Tom to cook at first?A.Tom himself. B.His father.C.His mother. D.Cooking books.( )68.How does Tom like cooking?A.Difficult and boring. B.Easy and interesting.C.Difficult but great fun. D.Easy but boring.( )69.How do you like Tom?A.Hard-working. B.Smart.C.Kind. D.Popular.EIt is difficult for the parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible (有责任的) for housework. The Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. Third graders (三年级学生) must learn how to cook and clean, sixth graders do some washing and fold clothes, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan. Many parents think it’s a good way for children to try housework, but they don’t know how to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can really get your children to help you at home. If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please don’t always scold(批评) them but give them lots of praise at home. Talk more about what he did right, not about what he didn’t do. If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad as a reward. ( )70.Who should learn to cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage?A.A third grader. B.A fourth grader. C.A sixth grader. D.A seventh grader. ( )71.What should parents do when their children do housework?A.Scold them when they are wrong. B.Give them a lot of praise. C.Don’t let them do it. D.Tell them not to do difficult work. ( )72.What do we know from the passage?A.All children like to do housework at home. B.There is no way to make children help to do housework at home. C.Doing housework is students’ homework in Shatian School. D.No parents want their children to do housework. 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。F I liked doing chores when I was young. My mother started teaching us how to cook when we were five or six. There was a reason for that. My father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had to do everything. She had to grow crops, feed the dog and the chickens and cook for us. When we were five or six years old, we all started to help our mother do the housework. My eldest sister Lora helped our mother reap crops on the farm, my second eldest sister Daisy did the laundry, and I cooked for the family. When my sisters finished their work, they both came to the kitchen to help me. I can still remember the tears in my mother’s eyes when she saw the first dishes we cooked. When I was seven, I went to school, but I still came home every day and cooked for the family. I also liked to share the food I cooked with my classmates. 73.How many sisters does the writer have?(不超过5个词) 74.Where did the writer’s family live?(不超过10个词) 75.Why did the mother have to do everything?(不超过15个词) 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76.Mrs. Smith lives next to me, so she is my n (邻居).77.Every morning, Jimmy f (折叠) his quilt carefully after he gets up.78.The place d (发展) from a small village to a big city several years ago.79.Don’t throw the r (垃圾) here and there. We should keep the park clean.80.Tom p (递) me the book on the desk. And then I began to read it.Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)假如某报社正在以“We Should Do Chores at Home”为题进行征文比赛,请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文参加比赛,可适当发挥。内容提示:1.许多学生不愿意做家务,他们认为做家务是父母的工作,而且做家务浪费他们的时间;2.列举你常做的家务;3.你自己的内心体会。We Should Do Chores at Home 答案全书听力材料Ⅰ.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Mom, I’m late for school. Could you help me make the bed?W:Sorry, I’m busy. 2.W:Do you often help your mother do chores?M:Yes. I often help her clean the rooms. 3.M:Do you help your mother with housework?W:Yes, I often do the dishes. 4.W:Do you wash your clothes every day, Jim?M:No. I often wash my clothes twice a week. 5.W:My mother looks angry today. Why?M:Your sister didn’t fold her clothes. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。M:Could you lend me some money, Mom?W:What for?M:I’m going to the countryside tomorrow. I need to buy some food and books for the children there. W:I’m going to the supermarket. I can buy them for you. M:Thank you. W:Um, could you please help me sweep the floor and fold your clothes?M:Yes. I will finish the work in an hour. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。W:Do you often do chores at home, Jim?M:Yes, I do. I often wash the clothes and do the dishes after dinner. W:Do you keep a pet at home?M:Yes. We have a cat. I hardly ever feed it. When it is hungry, my mother feeds it. W:Do you fold your clothes?M:No. Usually my sister Nancy does it. W:What chores don’t you like to do?M:I hate to cook dinner although I like delicious food. W:By the way, this Sunday is my birthday. Could you please come to my party?M:Thanks for inviting me. I’d love to. W:OK. See you. M:See you. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Many parents say that their children hardly do chores at home. My friend Elizabeth always tells me that her son David never does chores. But things are different in my home. My daughter Anna often helps me do housework, such as washing clothes, sweeping the floor and so on. My other two children do different chores, too. My little son Tim usually makes his bed and his elder brother Tom does the dishes. Our big cleaning day is on Fridays. Everyone is glad to help out. Of course, I always cook delicious food for them to show my thanks on weekends. Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Last weekend, Jim’s parents went on a two-day trip. Jim stayed at home alone. That wasn’t his first time to be home alone, so he was not afraid but excited. On the first day, he got up at 9: 00 and played computer games for an hour. In the afternoon, he played basketball with his friends. Jim made chicken noodles for dinner. On Sunday morning, he got up at 7:30.Then he spent two hours doing his homework. In the afternoon, he visited one of his uncles. After dinner, he went shopping. Jim felt proud of himself because he needn’t always depend on his parents.第一部分 听力Ⅰ.1—5 AABCAⅡ.6—10 BCACBⅢ.11—15 CBBAC Ⅳ.16.9:00 17.basketball 18.chicken 19.uncle 20.shopping第二部分 语言知识运用Ⅴ. 21.D【点拨】句意:——我今晚可以去看电影吗?——不可以。你必须为你明天的英语考试学习。根据答语“No. You must study for your English test tomorrow.”可知,问句应该表示请求,答句表示拒绝。could表示请求许可,故选D。22.D【点拨】考查形容词。important重要的;necessary必需的;difficult困难的;fair公平的。根据“…for her to do so much housework while her brother does nothing.”可知她做很多家务而她哥哥什么都不做是不公平的。故选D。23.C【点拨】考查名词。advice建议;joy乐趣;stress压力;service服务。根据第二句“我喜欢以一种放松的方式学习。”可知“我”不喜欢带着太多的压力学习。故选C。24.B【点拨】句意:Smith先生是一个心地善良的富人。他经常为贫穷的孩子提供食物和衣服。 provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物。故选B。25.C【点拨】句意:就语言学习而言,养成一个良好的阅读习惯是很有帮助的。take带走;show展示;develop养成;turn转弯。养成习惯应用develop,故选C。26.C【点拨】句意:——今天早上你赶上早班公交车了吗?——是的。我一登上公交车,它就开始启动了。unless除非;before在……之前;as soon as一……就;as long as只要。根据句意,故选C。27.D【点拨】考查动词短语。wake up醒来;call up给……打电话;think of想起;take care of照顾。根据“My mother often works on weekends…”可知“我”不得不待在家里照顾“我”妹妹。故选D。28.A【点拨】句意:Tom和我没有点饺子,因为我们都不喜欢饺子。考查代词。neither两者都不;either两者中任何一个;both两者都;none没有一个。根据“Tom and I didn’t order dumplings…”可知两个人都不喜欢饺子。故选A。29.B【点拨】句意:当我告诉他我会说五种外语时,他吃惊地看着我。考查介词短语。in danger在危险中;in surprise吃惊地;in need在穷困中;in fact事实上。根据句意,“我”会说五种外语,对方应该是感到吃惊。故选B。30.B【点拨】句意:——我能借你的照相机吗?——当然了,但是请在星期六之前归还。考查情景交际。I am sorry对不起;Of course当然可以;Certainly not当然不行;No, thanks不,谢谢。故选B。Ⅵ.A)31.D【点拨】句意:如果他拒绝做家务我应该惩罚他吗?这里表示“拒绝做家务”,故选D。32.B【点拨】句意:家长们应该做什么来让他们的孩子做家务?根据句子结构可知,should parents do 后缺少宾语,故应用疑问代词What。故选B。33.A【点拨】句意:Jenny正在拜访乡下的爷爷。根据下文“They enjoyed being with each other very much.”可知,爷爷和Jenny待在一起,可推断这里选A。34.A【点拨】句意:爷爷每天下午开车带着Jenny兜风。这里考查固定短语in one’s car坐某人的车。故选A。35.D36.B【点拨】句意:Jenny只有四岁,但是她的爷爷同意了。空前“Jenny was only four years old”与空后“her grandpa agreed”二者之间是转折关系,应使用but连接。37.C【点拨】句意:Jenny非常开心给她的爷爷洗袜子。爷爷答应Jenny的要求,Jenny应该很高兴去做这件事。故选C。38.D【点拨】句意:她仔细地洗袜子,所以袜子变得很干净。根据后半句“so the socks became very clean”可知,袜子变得很干净,由此可推断Jenny应该洗得很认真。故选D。39.C【点拨】句意:她想既然她的小手能做这个工作,她可以为别人做更多。根据句子结构可知,空格处所填单词作for的宾语,结合句意可知,这里表示“为其他人……”,故选C。40.B【点拨】句意:他们应该让孩子们知道他们在家庭里是有帮助的。根据上文“So parents should give children chances to do the chores.”可知选B。B)41.B【点拨】句意:但是在上了一些生活技能课之后,对这个十二岁大的学生来说,做家务是容易的。根据句意可知在上了生活技能课之后,做家务会变得容易,故应选B。42.D【点拨】句意:曾经,我的父母不得不帮助我做这些事情。根据上文“taking some life skill classes…”可知在没上生活技能课之前需要父母帮忙做家务,故选D。43.A【点拨】根据上文“At one time, my parents had to … me do these things. But now…”可知,现在可以独自做家务了,故选A。44.A【点拨】句意:在梁的学校,学生们上为期一周的课。根据上文梁要上生活技能课,可知此处应该是上为期一周的课,故选A。45.D【点拨】句意:八个学生住在一个房间学习生活技能。根据上文“But after taking some life skill classes”可知选D。46.C【点拨】句意:他们中的很多人在家从来没做过这些家务。根据下文“They have no idea about these life skills.”可知他们在家从未做过家务,故选C。47.B【点拨】make up for弥补,是固定搭配,故选B。48.C【点拨】句意:但是为了保持那些技能,她每天练习。要想掌握一项技能,只能每天练习。故选C。49.A50.A【点拨】根据上文可知这些课程是帮助学生们做家务的,故能帮助学生享受生活,故选A。Ⅶ.51—55 EDGBA第三部分 阅读Ⅷ.A)56.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Ages 4-5 Clear and set the table. Help cook dinner.”可知,一个5岁的孩子可以帮忙擦桌子,摆桌子,还可以帮忙做晚餐。故选B。57.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Ages 9-12 Clean the bathroom.”可知, 9-12岁的孩子可以打扫浴室,所以Susan可能10岁。故选D。58.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“American people think it’s important to tell children their duty(责任) in the family.”可知,美国人认为告诉孩子他们在家庭中的责任是很重要的,所以他们认为孩子们应该做家务。故选C。B)59.B【点拨】细节理解题。由第一段“husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house”可知,丈夫们并没有做他们应做的那份家务,所以丈夫们更少做家务。故正确答案为B。60.C【点拨】由第一段“men did less housework than women after their baby was born”及第二段第二句“Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a mother’s work”可知,母亲们比父亲们工作更长时间,故C项符合题意。61.A【点拨】由第二段倒数第二句“That is, the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside.”可知,一个父亲的“传统”角色是外出工作。故正确答案为A。62.D【点拨】根据第一段第一句“Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house”可知,文章开篇明义,主要讲了丈夫们并没有做他们应做的那份家务,而是妻子们承担了更多的家务,可推知本文应属于社会版块,而不属于体育,医药或新闻。故正确答案为D。C)63.D【点拨】根据文中2~6段可知,本文一共提了五条建议。故选D。64.B【点拨】根据文中“If she asks for your help, don’t refuse.”可知,如果妈妈向你寻求帮助,不要拒绝。故“Try your best to help as soon as possible.”和“don’t refuse”意思一致。故选B。65.A【点拨】文章共六段。第一段是总起段,后五段围绕第一段提出了五条建议。故选A。D)66.D 【点拨】根据第一段“…Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family…”可知,Tom做的与众不同的事情是为全家人做晚餐。故选D。67.C 【点拨】由第二段Tom 妈妈说的话“First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals.”可知,妈妈最先教Tom做饭。故选C。68.B 【点拨】由第三段Tom 所说的“it isn’t difficult and it’s great fun”可知,他认为做饭不难且很有乐趣。故选B。69.A 【点拨】最后一段提到“In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home...”,再联系文章细节描述可知,Tom 变化很大,故本文真正想体现的是Tom 很努力。故选A。E)70.D 【点拨】由“seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan”可知答案。故选D。71.B 【点拨】由“If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please don’t always scold(批评)them but give them lots of praise at home.”可知,作者建议父母们多鼓励孩子,而不是批评他们。故选B。72.C 【点拨】由第二段第一句句意“上海的沙田学校正在让学生们为他们的父母做家务”可知,做家务是沙田学校的家庭作业。故选C。F)73.The writer has two sisters. /Two. 74.The writer’s family live in the countryside. /In the countryside. 75.Because the father was at home for only two days a month. 第四部分 写Ⅸ.76.neighbor 77.folds 78.developed79.rubbish 80.passed Ⅹ.One possible version:WeShouldDoChoresatHomeNow many students don’t like doing chores at home. Some students think it’s the parents’ job to do chores at home and that doing chores is a waste of their time. But I think we should help do chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and are often tired after work. I often do chores at home, like making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and so on.In my opinion, doing chores is relaxing. And it feels great to help my parents.Jim’s weekendSaturdaymorningGot up at 16. and played computer games.afternoonPlayed 17. with his friends.eveningHad 18. noodles for dinner.SundaymorningGot up at 7: 30 and spent two hours doing his homework. afternoonVisited his 19. . eveningDid some 20. .Ages 2-3Help make the bed.Pick up(收拾) toys and books.Take the dirty clothes to the laundry room.Help feed pets.Ages 4-5Clear and set the table.Help cook dinner.Ages 6-8Look after pets.Take out the rubbish.Ages 9-12Help wash the car.Learn to wash the dishes.Clean the bathroom.
Unit3 综合素质评价第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )1.What does the boy ask his mom to do?A. B. C.( )2.What does the boy often help his mom do?A. B. C.( )3.What does the girl help her mother do?A.Sweep the floor.B.Do the dishes. C.Cook dinner. ( )4.How often does Jim wash his clothes?A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. ( )5.Why is the girl’s mother angry?A.Because her sister didn’t fold her clothes.B.Because she didn’t sweep the floor. C.Because her brother didn’t make the bed. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。( )6.What does the boy want?A.Some toys. B.Some money. C.A computer. ( )7.What will the boy do?A.Finish his homework. B.Make his bed. C.Sweep the floor. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。( )8.What chores does Jim often do at home?A.Washes the clothes and does the dishes. B.Cleans the room and makes his bed. C.Does the dishes and takes out the rubbish. ( )9.What pet does Jim have?A.A dog. B.A chicken. C.A cat. ( )10. When is the girl’s birthday?A.This Saturday. B.This Sunday. C.Next Tuesday. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )11.How often does David do chores?A.Often. B.Hardly. C.Never. ( )12.What chores does Anna often do?A.Makes her bed.B.Sweeps the floor.C.Does the dishes. ( )13.How many children does the speaker have?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ( )14.When is the family’s big cleaning day?A.On Fridays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Sundays. ( )15.How does the speaker show thanks to her children?A.By taking them to Disneyland.B.By buying children’s books for them. C.By making delicious food for them. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)( )21.— I go to the movies tonight?—No. You must study for your English test tomorrow.A.Must B.Need C.Should D.Could( )22.Helen doesn’t think it for her to do so much housework while her brother does nothing.A.important B.necessary C.difficult D.fair ( )23.I dislike to study with too much . I enjoy studying in a relaxing way.A.advice B.joy C.stress D.service ( )24.Mr. Smith is a rich man with a kind heart. He often poor children with food and clothes.A.shares B.provides C.starts D.covers( )25.It is helpful to a good habit of reading for language learning.A.take B.show C.develop D.turn( )26.[2023宿州月考]—Did you catch the early bus this morning?—Yes. The bus started to move I got on it.A.unless B.before C.as soon as D.as long as( )27.My mother often works on weekends, so I have to stay at home and my sister.A.wake up B.call upC.think of D.take care of( )28.Tom and I didn’t order dumplings because of us likes them.A.neither B.either C.both D.none( )29.When I told him that I could speak five foreign languages, he looked at me .A.in danger B.in surprisC.in need D.in fact( )30.—Could I borrow your camera?— , but please give it back by Saturday.A.I am sorry B.Of courseC.Certainly not D.No, thanksⅥ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A“Is it OK to let my child do the chores at home?”“Should I punish(惩罚)him if he 31 to do the chores?”Parents often think of these questions. 32 should parents do to get their children to do the chores? Let’s read a story first.Jenny was 33 her grandpa in the country. They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride 34 his car every afternoon. Every night, Grandpa washed his socks and 35 them to dry.One day, Jenny said to her grandpa,“I want to help wash your socks.”Jenny was only four years old, 36 her grandpa agreed. He believed Jenny could do it well. Jenny was 37 to wash the socks for her grandpa. She washed them 38 , so the socks became very clean. She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for 39 .So parents should give children chances to do chores. They should let their children know they are 40 in the family. It’s very important to a child’s development.( )31.A.agrees B.likes C.stops D.refuses( )32.A.When B.What C.Where D.Why( )33.A.visiting B.calling C.helping D.asking( )34.A.in B.to C.on D.of( )35.A.touched B.moved C.folded D.hung( )36.A.and B.but C.so D.if( )37.A.tired B.worried C.happy D.nervous( )38.A.quietly B.easily C.quickly D.carefully( )39.A.other B.none C.other s D.another( )40.A.friendly B.helpful C.welcome D.lovelyBDoing chores like washing clothes, making the bed and cooking was an impossible task for Liang Jingwei before. But after taking some life skill classes, it’s 41 for this 12-year-old student to do chores.“At one time, my parents had to 42 me do these things. But now, I can do them all by 43 , ” he said.At Liang’s school, students take a one-week 44 . Eight students live in a room to learn life 45 .“Many of them 46 did these chores at home. They have no idea about these life skills. These classes make up 47 that,” said Zhang Jing, Liang’s teacher.Zhang Yuanfan, 12, got better at cutting vegetables by making sushi(寿司). She can cut cucumbers (黄瓜) and carrots into very thin pieces. But to keep those skills, she 48 every day. “It’s not easy. I understand my mother 49 ,” she said. Now, she often makes sushi at home. “These classes also help students enjoy their 50 ,” Chen Siyu, Zhang’s cooking teacher, said.( )41.A.impossible B.easy C.wonderful D.important( )42.A.want B.make C.allow D.help( )43.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself( )44.A.class B.vacation C.plan D.trip( )45.A.steps B.ways C.experiences D.skills( )46.A.always B.usually C.never D.often( )47.A.to B.for C.with D.from ( )48.A.reads B.listens C.practices D.cares( )49.A.better B.worse C.faster D.slower( )50.A.life B.home C.subject D.schoolⅦ.补全对话,其中有两项多余(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Rose:Ann, could you please get me some water?Ann:Sure.51. Rose:I’m sweeping the floor. Ann:Do you like it?Rose:52. It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you?Ann:I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores. Rose:Really?53. Ann:I like to make the bed and water the flowers. Rose:54. Ann: Yes. 55. And you?Rose: I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes. A.I think it’s relaxing. B.Do you like doing the dishes?C.What do you want to do?D.No, not really. E.What are you doing now?F.Yes, it’s very interesting. G.What chores do you like?第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty(责任) in the family. They think that a 2-year-old child is never too young to do chores. If you have no ideas, use this list(列表) of age chores for your children.( )56.What can Bob, a 5-year-old boy, do?A.Look after pets. B.Help cook dinner.C.Take out the rubbish. D.Help wash the car.( )57.Susan’s mother always asks her to help clean the bathroom. Then how old may Susan be?A.2 years old. B.4 years old.C.7 years old. D.10 years old.( )58.Why do American people think children should do chores in the family?A.Because children have too much free time.B.Because children should develop good habits.C.Because it’s important to tell children their duty.D.Because parents want their children to be good.BResearch says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house. A study from an American university says that men seldom do the same share of housework. Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became first-time parents. Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full-time jobs. However,men did less housework than women after their baby was born.It is a different story for mothers. Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a mother’s work. Most of this was looking after her baby. New fathers did not do more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more. Another reason is that after a baby is born, fathers follow the “traditional” roles. That is, the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside. This happens even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.( )59.It is found that do less housework.A.wives B.husbandsC.parents D.babies( )60.The underlined sentence “It is a different story for mothers.” probably means “ ”.A.Mothers come from different familiesB.Mothers like reading different storiesC.Mothers work more hours than fathersD. Different mothers have different children( )61.What is the “traditional” role of a father?A.Working outside. B.Looking after the baby.C.Doing housework. D. Doing part-time jobs.( )62.Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?A.Sports. B.Medicine. C.News. D.Society.CYour mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you. Care for your own space. Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. Share some of your mom’s tasks (工作). Find out what tasks you can do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. Help out with making dinner. You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch. Organize a “Mom’s Day Off”. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day. Be active. Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells or asks you to do something. Always help your mom, and she will be very happy. ( )63.How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ( )64.What should you do if your mom asks you for help?A.Ask your sister or brother to help her. B.Try your best to help as soon as possible. C.Wait until she asks again. D.Tell her that you’d like to help but you can’t. ( )65.What’s the structure of the passage?A.①/②③④⑤⑥ B.①②③/④⑤⑥C.①/②③④/⑤⑥ D.①②③④⑤/⑥DJust like any other teenager, Tom goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports every day. But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family:Mom, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma.“I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,” Tom’s mother said.“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why; it isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. “I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different.( )66.In his free time, Tom does one different thing. It is .A.doing his homework B.meeting his friendsC.enjoying doing sports D.cooking for all the family( )67.Who taught Tom to cook at first?A.Tom himself. B.His father.C.His mother. D.Cooking books.( )68.How does Tom like cooking?A.Difficult and boring. B.Easy and interesting.C.Difficult but great fun. D.Easy but boring.( )69.How do you like Tom?A.Hard-working. B.Smart.C.Kind. D.Popular.EIt is difficult for the parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible (有责任的) for housework. The Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. Third graders (三年级学生) must learn how to cook and clean, sixth graders do some washing and fold clothes, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan. Many parents think it’s a good way for children to try housework, but they don’t know how to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can really get your children to help you at home. If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please don’t always scold(批评) them but give them lots of praise at home. Talk more about what he did right, not about what he didn’t do. If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad as a reward. ( )70.Who should learn to cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage?A.A third grader. B.A fourth grader. C.A sixth grader. D.A seventh grader. ( )71.What should parents do when their children do housework?A.Scold them when they are wrong. B.Give them a lot of praise. C.Don’t let them do it. D.Tell them not to do difficult work. ( )72.What do we know from the passage?A.All children like to do housework at home. B.There is no way to make children help to do housework at home. C.Doing housework is students’ homework in Shatian School. D.No parents want their children to do housework. 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。F I liked doing chores when I was young. My mother started teaching us how to cook when we were five or six. There was a reason for that. My father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had to do everything. She had to grow crops, feed the dog and the chickens and cook for us. When we were five or six years old, we all started to help our mother do the housework. My eldest sister Lora helped our mother reap crops on the farm, my second eldest sister Daisy did the laundry, and I cooked for the family. When my sisters finished their work, they both came to the kitchen to help me. I can still remember the tears in my mother’s eyes when she saw the first dishes we cooked. When I was seven, I went to school, but I still came home every day and cooked for the family. I also liked to share the food I cooked with my classmates. 73.How many sisters does the writer have?(不超过5个词) 74.Where did the writer’s family live?(不超过10个词) 75.Why did the mother have to do everything?(不超过15个词) 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76.Mrs. Smith lives next to me, so she is my n (邻居).77.Every morning, Jimmy f (折叠) his quilt carefully after he gets up.78.The place d (发展) from a small village to a big city several years ago.79.Don’t throw the r (垃圾) here and there. We should keep the park clean.80.Tom p (递) me the book on the desk. And then I began to read it.Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)假如某报社正在以“We Should Do Chores at Home”为题进行征文比赛,请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文参加比赛,可适当发挥。内容提示:1.许多学生不愿意做家务,他们认为做家务是父母的工作,而且做家务浪费他们的时间;2.列举你常做的家务;3.你自己的内心体会。We Should Do Chores at Home 答案全书听力材料Ⅰ.短对话理解 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Mom, I’m late for school. Could you help me make the bed?W:Sorry, I’m busy. 2.W:Do you often help your mother do chores?M:Yes. I often help her clean the rooms. 3.M:Do you help your mother with housework?W:Yes, I often do the dishes. 4.W:Do you wash your clothes every day, Jim?M:No. I often wash my clothes twice a week. 5.W:My mother looks angry today. Why?M:Your sister didn’t fold her clothes. Ⅱ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。M:Could you lend me some money, Mom?W:What for?M:I’m going to the countryside tomorrow. I need to buy some food and books for the children there. W:I’m going to the supermarket. I can buy them for you. M:Thank you. W:Um, could you please help me sweep the floor and fold your clothes?M:Yes. I will finish the work in an hour. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。W:Do you often do chores at home, Jim?M:Yes, I do. I often wash the clothes and do the dishes after dinner. W:Do you keep a pet at home?M:Yes. We have a cat. I hardly ever feed it. When it is hungry, my mother feeds it. W:Do you fold your clothes?M:No. Usually my sister Nancy does it. W:What chores don’t you like to do?M:I hate to cook dinner although I like delicious food. W:By the way, this Sunday is my birthday. Could you please come to my party?M:Thanks for inviting me. I’d love to. W:OK. See you. M:See you. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Many parents say that their children hardly do chores at home. My friend Elizabeth always tells me that her son David never does chores. But things are different in my home. My daughter Anna often helps me do housework, such as washing clothes, sweeping the floor and so on. My other two children do different chores, too. My little son Tim usually makes his bed and his elder brother Tom does the dishes. Our big cleaning day is on Fridays. Everyone is glad to help out. Of course, I always cook delicious food for them to show my thanks on weekends. Ⅳ.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Last weekend, Jim’s parents went on a two-day trip. Jim stayed at home alone. That wasn’t his first time to be home alone, so he was not afraid but excited. On the first day, he got up at 9: 00 and played computer games for an hour. In the afternoon, he played basketball with his friends. Jim made chicken noodles for dinner. On Sunday morning, he got up at 7:30.Then he spent two hours doing his homework. In the afternoon, he visited one of his uncles. After dinner, he went shopping. Jim felt proud of himself because he needn’t always depend on his parents.第一部分 听力Ⅰ.1—5 AABCAⅡ.6—10 BCACBⅢ.11—15 CBBAC Ⅳ.16.9:00 17.basketball 18.chicken 19.uncle 20.shopping第二部分 语言知识运用Ⅴ. 21.D【点拨】句意:——我今晚可以去看电影吗?——不可以。你必须为你明天的英语考试学习。根据答语“No. You must study for your English test tomorrow.”可知,问句应该表示请求,答句表示拒绝。could表示请求许可,故选D。22.D【点拨】考查形容词。important重要的;necessary必需的;difficult困难的;fair公平的。根据“…for her to do so much housework while her brother does nothing.”可知她做很多家务而她哥哥什么都不做是不公平的。故选D。23.C【点拨】考查名词。advice建议;joy乐趣;stress压力;service服务。根据第二句“我喜欢以一种放松的方式学习。”可知“我”不喜欢带着太多的压力学习。故选C。24.B【点拨】句意:Smith先生是一个心地善良的富人。他经常为贫穷的孩子提供食物和衣服。 provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物。故选B。25.C【点拨】句意:就语言学习而言,养成一个良好的阅读习惯是很有帮助的。take带走;show展示;develop养成;turn转弯。养成习惯应用develop,故选C。26.C【点拨】句意:——今天早上你赶上早班公交车了吗?——是的。我一登上公交车,它就开始启动了。unless除非;before在……之前;as soon as一……就;as long as只要。根据句意,故选C。27.D【点拨】考查动词短语。wake up醒来;call up给……打电话;think of想起;take care of照顾。根据“My mother often works on weekends…”可知“我”不得不待在家里照顾“我”妹妹。故选D。28.A【点拨】句意:Tom和我没有点饺子,因为我们都不喜欢饺子。考查代词。neither两者都不;either两者中任何一个;both两者都;none没有一个。根据“Tom and I didn’t order dumplings…”可知两个人都不喜欢饺子。故选A。29.B【点拨】句意:当我告诉他我会说五种外语时,他吃惊地看着我。考查介词短语。in danger在危险中;in surprise吃惊地;in need在穷困中;in fact事实上。根据句意,“我”会说五种外语,对方应该是感到吃惊。故选B。30.B【点拨】句意:——我能借你的照相机吗?——当然了,但是请在星期六之前归还。考查情景交际。I am sorry对不起;Of course当然可以;Certainly not当然不行;No, thanks不,谢谢。故选B。Ⅵ.A)31.D【点拨】句意:如果他拒绝做家务我应该惩罚他吗?这里表示“拒绝做家务”,故选D。32.B【点拨】句意:家长们应该做什么来让他们的孩子做家务?根据句子结构可知,should parents do 后缺少宾语,故应用疑问代词What。故选B。33.A【点拨】句意:Jenny正在拜访乡下的爷爷。根据下文“They enjoyed being with each other very much.”可知,爷爷和Jenny待在一起,可推断这里选A。34.A【点拨】句意:爷爷每天下午开车带着Jenny兜风。这里考查固定短语in one’s car坐某人的车。故选A。35.D36.B【点拨】句意:Jenny只有四岁,但是她的爷爷同意了。空前“Jenny was only four years old”与空后“her grandpa agreed”二者之间是转折关系,应使用but连接。37.C【点拨】句意:Jenny非常开心给她的爷爷洗袜子。爷爷答应Jenny的要求,Jenny应该很高兴去做这件事。故选C。38.D【点拨】句意:她仔细地洗袜子,所以袜子变得很干净。根据后半句“so the socks became very clean”可知,袜子变得很干净,由此可推断Jenny应该洗得很认真。故选D。39.C【点拨】句意:她想既然她的小手能做这个工作,她可以为别人做更多。根据句子结构可知,空格处所填单词作for的宾语,结合句意可知,这里表示“为其他人……”,故选C。40.B【点拨】句意:他们应该让孩子们知道他们在家庭里是有帮助的。根据上文“So parents should give children chances to do the chores.”可知选B。B)41.B【点拨】句意:但是在上了一些生活技能课之后,对这个十二岁大的学生来说,做家务是容易的。根据句意可知在上了生活技能课之后,做家务会变得容易,故应选B。42.D【点拨】句意:曾经,我的父母不得不帮助我做这些事情。根据上文“taking some life skill classes…”可知在没上生活技能课之前需要父母帮忙做家务,故选D。43.A【点拨】根据上文“At one time, my parents had to … me do these things. But now…”可知,现在可以独自做家务了,故选A。44.A【点拨】句意:在梁的学校,学生们上为期一周的课。根据上文梁要上生活技能课,可知此处应该是上为期一周的课,故选A。45.D【点拨】句意:八个学生住在一个房间学习生活技能。根据上文“But after taking some life skill classes”可知选D。46.C【点拨】句意:他们中的很多人在家从来没做过这些家务。根据下文“They have no idea about these life skills.”可知他们在家从未做过家务,故选C。47.B【点拨】make up for弥补,是固定搭配,故选B。48.C【点拨】句意:但是为了保持那些技能,她每天练习。要想掌握一项技能,只能每天练习。故选C。49.A50.A【点拨】根据上文可知这些课程是帮助学生们做家务的,故能帮助学生享受生活,故选A。Ⅶ.51—55 EDGBA第三部分 阅读Ⅷ.A)56.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Ages 4-5 Clear and set the table. Help cook dinner.”可知,一个5岁的孩子可以帮忙擦桌子,摆桌子,还可以帮忙做晚餐。故选B。57.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Ages 9-12 Clean the bathroom.”可知, 9-12岁的孩子可以打扫浴室,所以Susan可能10岁。故选D。58.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“American people think it’s important to tell children their duty(责任) in the family.”可知,美国人认为告诉孩子他们在家庭中的责任是很重要的,所以他们认为孩子们应该做家务。故选C。B)59.B【点拨】细节理解题。由第一段“husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house”可知,丈夫们并没有做他们应做的那份家务,所以丈夫们更少做家务。故正确答案为B。60.C【点拨】由第一段“men did less housework than women after their baby was born”及第二段第二句“Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a mother’s work”可知,母亲们比父亲们工作更长时间,故C项符合题意。61.A【点拨】由第二段倒数第二句“That is, the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside.”可知,一个父亲的“传统”角色是外出工作。故正确答案为A。62.D【点拨】根据第一段第一句“Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house”可知,文章开篇明义,主要讲了丈夫们并没有做他们应做的那份家务,而是妻子们承担了更多的家务,可推知本文应属于社会版块,而不属于体育,医药或新闻。故正确答案为D。C)63.D【点拨】根据文中2~6段可知,本文一共提了五条建议。故选D。64.B【点拨】根据文中“If she asks for your help, don’t refuse.”可知,如果妈妈向你寻求帮助,不要拒绝。故“Try your best to help as soon as possible.”和“don’t refuse”意思一致。故选B。65.A【点拨】文章共六段。第一段是总起段,后五段围绕第一段提出了五条建议。故选A。D)66.D 【点拨】根据第一段“…Tom does something different.He cooks dinner for all the family…”可知,Tom做的与众不同的事情是为全家人做晚餐。故选D。67.C 【点拨】由第二段Tom 妈妈说的话“First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals.”可知,妈妈最先教Tom做饭。故选C。68.B 【点拨】由第三段Tom 所说的“it isn’t difficult and it’s great fun”可知,他认为做饭不难且很有乐趣。故选B。69.A 【点拨】最后一段提到“In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home...”,再联系文章细节描述可知,Tom 变化很大,故本文真正想体现的是Tom 很努力。故选A。E)70.D 【点拨】由“seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan”可知答案。故选D。71.B 【点拨】由“If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please don’t always scold(批评)them but give them lots of praise at home.”可知,作者建议父母们多鼓励孩子,而不是批评他们。故选B。72.C 【点拨】由第二段第一句句意“上海的沙田学校正在让学生们为他们的父母做家务”可知,做家务是沙田学校的家庭作业。故选C。F)73.The writer has two sisters. /Two. 74.The writer’s family live in the countryside. /In the countryside. 75.Because the father was at home for only two days a month. 第四部分 写Ⅸ.76.neighbor 77.folds 78.developed79.rubbish 80.passed Ⅹ.One possible version:WeShouldDoChoresatHomeNow many students don’t like doing chores at home. Some students think it’s the parents’ job to do chores at home and that doing chores is a waste of their time. But I think we should help do chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and are often tired after work. I often do chores at home, like making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and so on.In my opinion, doing chores is relaxing. And it feels great to help my parents.Jim’s weekendSaturdaymorningGot up at 16. and played computer games.afternoonPlayed 17. with his friends.eveningHad 18. noodles for dinner.SundaymorningGot up at 7: 30 and spent two hours doing his homework. afternoonVisited his 19. . eveningDid some 20. .Ages 2-3Help make the bed.Pick up(收拾) toys and books.Take the dirty clothes to the laundry room.Help feed pets.Ages 4-5Clear and set the table.Help cook dinner.Ages 6-8Look after pets.Take out the rubbish.Ages 9-12Help wash the car.Learn to wash the dishes.Clean the bathroom.
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