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外研版八年级下册英语Module 3 Journey to space Unit 1 Has it课件
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这是一份外研版八年级下册英语Module 3 Journey to space Unit 1 Has it课件,共53页。
Module 3Journey to spaceUnit 1Has it arrived yet?To listen and understand the conversation about space travel.To learn key words and useful expressions.Words: discover, earth, news, yet, model, spaceship, latest, astronaut, just, reach, planet, projectPhrases:space station, no problem,make a model plane, space travelSentences:What are you up to?I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.Has it arrived yet?Astronauts have already been to the moon.What do you think of when we talk about space travel?SunEarthMoon Marsspaceship航天器;宇宙飞船planetn. 行星astronaut n. 宇航员 model n. 模型 Listen and number the words as you hear them. earth land message moon news planet reach scientist12345678Listen again and complete the notes.news about the trip to 1) _________journey of (2) _________ monthshas not sent back any (3) _________ yethope to find (4) _______ on MarsMarseightmessageslife1. What school project have Daming and Tony got?2. How does Daming feel about the school project?They have got a project on spaceships.He is not sure how to make the model.Watch the flash and answer the questions.3. What news has Tony heard?4. Has anyone been to Mars? Why?The spaceship to Mars has reached there.No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. On today’s news, Tony has heard that scientists have (1) _________ a spaceship to Mars and it has (2) ________ on the (3) __________ after a journey of several months from the earth. Scientists have not (4) _________ life on Mars (5) ________. And no astronaut has ever been to Mars because it is very far away.sentarrivedplanetdiscoveredyetI’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.Look at the pictures and make sentences.Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months. —Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?—No, there aren’t.Astronauts have already been to the moon.No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.You can go online to search for information.1. What are you up to? —an informal way of saying “What are you doing?”2. Sure, no problem. —a familiar way of saying “Yes! Of course!”英语句子一般由多个单词构成,单词重读(stress)一般遵循规律:名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读;人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等起语法作用的单词一般不重读(有少数例外)。注意: 有时为了表达思想感情一些提供新信息的词需要重读, 需要强调的词需要重读。Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.1. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.2. I haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it.3. Has it arrived yet?4. Astronauts have already been to the moon.Now listen again and repeat.Make lists of what we have and have not done in space travel.We have...A dog has travelled in space. Men have travelled to the moon. Spaceships have taken photographs on Mars.We have not…We have not built houses in space. Astronauts have not been to Mercury. Scientists have not visited Venus.Talk about space travel with the lists in Activity 6. —Have we sent a spaceship to Mars? —Yes, we have. But…no problem 没问题space travel 航天旅行 be up to 正在做某事,忙于某事send ... to ... 发射/送……到…… far away 遥远 in order to 为了 go online 上网 search for 搜寻;查找1. What are you up to?2. Sure, no problem.3. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.4. Has it arrived yet?5. Astronauts have already been to the moon.1. news n. 新闻;消息。常用作不可数名词。 a piece / two pieces of news 一/两条消息【语境应用】完成句子。1) 我爸爸晚上喜欢在电视上看新闻。 My father likes ________ ________ ________ on TV in the evening.2) 我有一条消息要告诉你。 I have ________ ________ ________ ________ to tell you.3) 今天的报纸上有一些好消息。 There ________ some good ________ in today’s newspaper. watching the newsa piece of newsis news2. What are you up to? 你在做什么呢? be up to正在做某事,忙于某事。用非正式场合中。 e.g. _______________ with all those books on the floor? 地上放那么多书,他在干什么呢?What’s he up to__________________ yesterday? You didn’t answer my phone. 昨天你干什么呢?不接我电话。be up to sb. 由……决定e.g. Do you want to stay or go? _____________. 你是要留下还是要走?你自己定。What were you up toIt’s up to you3. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school. 我刚刚做完了我们学校项目要求的宇宙飞船模型。 just常用在现在完成时的肯定句中,放助动词have/has后。 e.g. _________________ the film. 我们刚看了这部电影。We’ve just watched4. Has it arrived yet? 它到达火星了吗?get, arrive, reach【语境应用】用get, arrive或reach完成句子。1) The children will ____________ Beijing this afternoon.2) Tim ___________ to London last week.3) Yesterday the man ____________ at the airport on time.4) They _________________ here at five o’clock yesterday.reach gotarrived reached/arrived/gotNotes: arrive, get后接副词here, there, home等词时不需要加介词。5. I haven’t started it yet because… 我还没有开始做呢。 e.g. We haven’t finished our homework yet. 我们还没有完成作业。 Have you locked the garage yet? 你已经把车库锁了吗? 【归纳】already, yet 【语境应用】完成句子。1) David ______________ me the news. David已经告诉了我这个消息。2) David hasn’t told me the news _______. David还没有告诉我这个消息。3) Has David told you the news _______? David告诉你这个消息了吗?has already toldyetyet根据句意用already或yet填空。1) The students haven’t finished their homework ______.2) We have ______ seen this book.3) Lisa has _______ finished her lunch, but she hasn’t washed the bowls ______.4) Have you returned the book to the library _______? You never told me! yet alreadyalreadyyet already 6. Have you heard the latest news? 你听说过这个最新消息吗? adj. 最近的;最新的 late的最高级形式:最晚的。 e.g. Have you bought _________________? 你买了最新一期的杂志了吗? Jenny was _______________ to come to school in the class this morning. Jenny是今天早晨班里来得最晚的学生。the latest magazinethe latest studentlatest7. That’s why it’s on the news. 这就是它上新闻的原因。 That’s why… 这就是……的原因 e.g. Everyone in Dublin is friendly, and that is why I love the city. (翻译) 在都柏林人人都很友好,这就是我喜欢这座城市的原因。 8. So have they discovered life on Mars? 所以他们在火星上发现生命了吗? discover vt. 发现;找到。其后可以跟名词作宾语,指的是那些原来已存在的,但不为人知的事物。 e.g. ______________ a super restaurant near here. 我发现这附近有一家超棒的餐厅。I’ve discoveredinvent, find, discovere.g. Edison invented the electric light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯泡。 Columbus discovered America but he did not explore the new continent. 哥伦布发现了美洲,可是他没有去探索这个新大陆。 I’m looking for my pen but I can’t find it. 我正在找我的钢笔,但找不到。 9. Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球了。 have/ has been to表示曾经去过某地,但现在已经回到他的生活所在地。 e.g. _____________________ Suzhou twice. 他们已经去过苏州两次了。They’ve already been tohave been to, have gone to, have been in注意:have been to和have gone to 后接表示地点的副词(here, there, home等)需省略介词to。e.g. I have been here before. 1) —Where’s Ben? —He ______ to the teachers’ office. He’ll be back soon. A. go B. has gone C. has been 【语境应用】单项选择。2) —I’d like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia. —I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ____ there. A. have been B. has been C. have gone D. has gone3) She isn’t at the cinema now because she _________ the library. A. has been to B. have been to C. have gone to D. has gone to4) —Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he? —He _______ to the teacher’s office. A. will go B. has gone C. had gone D. is going Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。1. I have good n________ for Tina. She won first prize in the English competition.2. Linda is at home now and she has j________ come back from London. 3. Have you read the l________ news? There will be two kinds of new mobile phones on sale next week. 4. I haven’t got a letter from Jack y________. How about you?5. My father made the m________ plane with some old newspapers.6. Yang Liwei is a Chinese a________. newsjustlatestyetmodelastronautⅡ. 根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Linda ________(reach) school at 8:00 am yesterday.2. Mr Green says there must be life on other ________ (planet).3. One day you can go to the moon in a ________(spaceship).4. We _________(discover) this kind of plant while we were playing around the island.5. A week ago they completed those ________(project).reachedplanetsspaceshipdiscoveredprojectsⅢ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。1. Jack has already started making a plane. (改为否定句) Jack ________ ________ making a plane ________. 2. There are some small parks in the city. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ small parks in the city?3. To get that job, you must study hard. (改为同义句) ________ ________ ________ get that job, you must study hard. hasn’t started yetAre there anyIn order to4. Tom looked for his toy plane everywhere, but he didn’t find it. (改为同义句) Tom ________ ________ his toy plane everywhere, but he didn’t find it.5. They can go to the space museum by car. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they ________ to the space museum? searched forHow can goⅣ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 客人们就要来了,Linda你在忙什么呢?The guests are coming. _________________ to, Linda? 2. 我不确定怎么做面条。I’m ___________________ noodles.3. 完成这幅图花了好几个月的时间。Finishing this picture has ___________________.4. 那就是她对太空旅行感兴趣的原因。_________________ she’s interested in space travel.What are you upnot sure how to maketaken several monthsThat’s why5. 周末你经常上网吗? Do you often _________________ at weekends?6. 为什么不和我一起旅行呢? ___________________________ with me? go onlineWhy not / Why don’t you travelCan you imagine that you are going to travel in space? What should you prepare to go there? Write a short passage about your imaginary (想象的) travel.
Module 3Journey to spaceUnit 1Has it arrived yet?To listen and understand the conversation about space travel.To learn key words and useful expressions.Words: discover, earth, news, yet, model, spaceship, latest, astronaut, just, reach, planet, projectPhrases:space station, no problem,make a model plane, space travelSentences:What are you up to?I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.Has it arrived yet?Astronauts have already been to the moon.What do you think of when we talk about space travel?SunEarthMoon Marsspaceship航天器;宇宙飞船planetn. 行星astronaut n. 宇航员 model n. 模型 Listen and number the words as you hear them. earth land message moon news planet reach scientist12345678Listen again and complete the notes.news about the trip to 1) _________journey of (2) _________ monthshas not sent back any (3) _________ yethope to find (4) _______ on MarsMarseightmessageslife1. What school project have Daming and Tony got?2. How does Daming feel about the school project?They have got a project on spaceships.He is not sure how to make the model.Watch the flash and answer the questions.3. What news has Tony heard?4. Has anyone been to Mars? Why?The spaceship to Mars has reached there.No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. On today’s news, Tony has heard that scientists have (1) _________ a spaceship to Mars and it has (2) ________ on the (3) __________ after a journey of several months from the earth. Scientists have not (4) _________ life on Mars (5) ________. And no astronaut has ever been to Mars because it is very far away.sentarrivedplanetdiscoveredyetI’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.Look at the pictures and make sentences.Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months. —Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?—No, there aren’t.Astronauts have already been to the moon.No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.You can go online to search for information.1. What are you up to? —an informal way of saying “What are you doing?”2. Sure, no problem. —a familiar way of saying “Yes! Of course!”英语句子一般由多个单词构成,单词重读(stress)一般遵循规律:名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读;人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等起语法作用的单词一般不重读(有少数例外)。注意: 有时为了表达思想感情一些提供新信息的词需要重读, 需要强调的词需要重读。Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.1. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.2. I haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it.3. Has it arrived yet?4. Astronauts have already been to the moon.Now listen again and repeat.Make lists of what we have and have not done in space travel.We have...A dog has travelled in space. Men have travelled to the moon. Spaceships have taken photographs on Mars.We have not…We have not built houses in space. Astronauts have not been to Mercury. Scientists have not visited Venus.Talk about space travel with the lists in Activity 6. —Have we sent a spaceship to Mars? —Yes, we have. But…no problem 没问题space travel 航天旅行 be up to 正在做某事,忙于某事send ... to ... 发射/送……到…… far away 遥远 in order to 为了 go online 上网 search for 搜寻;查找1. What are you up to?2. Sure, no problem.3. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.4. Has it arrived yet?5. Astronauts have already been to the moon.1. news n. 新闻;消息。常用作不可数名词。 a piece / two pieces of news 一/两条消息【语境应用】完成句子。1) 我爸爸晚上喜欢在电视上看新闻。 My father likes ________ ________ ________ on TV in the evening.2) 我有一条消息要告诉你。 I have ________ ________ ________ ________ to tell you.3) 今天的报纸上有一些好消息。 There ________ some good ________ in today’s newspaper. watching the newsa piece of newsis news2. What are you up to? 你在做什么呢? be up to正在做某事,忙于某事。用非正式场合中。 e.g. _______________ with all those books on the floor? 地上放那么多书,他在干什么呢?What’s he up to__________________ yesterday? You didn’t answer my phone. 昨天你干什么呢?不接我电话。be up to sb. 由……决定e.g. Do you want to stay or go? _____________. 你是要留下还是要走?你自己定。What were you up toIt’s up to you3. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school. 我刚刚做完了我们学校项目要求的宇宙飞船模型。 just常用在现在完成时的肯定句中,放助动词have/has后。 e.g. _________________ the film. 我们刚看了这部电影。We’ve just watched4. Has it arrived yet? 它到达火星了吗?get, arrive, reach【语境应用】用get, arrive或reach完成句子。1) The children will ____________ Beijing this afternoon.2) Tim ___________ to London last week.3) Yesterday the man ____________ at the airport on time.4) They _________________ here at five o’clock yesterday.reach gotarrived reached/arrived/gotNotes: arrive, get后接副词here, there, home等词时不需要加介词。5. I haven’t started it yet because… 我还没有开始做呢。 e.g. We haven’t finished our homework yet. 我们还没有完成作业。 Have you locked the garage yet? 你已经把车库锁了吗? 【归纳】already, yet 【语境应用】完成句子。1) David ______________ me the news. David已经告诉了我这个消息。2) David hasn’t told me the news _______. David还没有告诉我这个消息。3) Has David told you the news _______? David告诉你这个消息了吗?has already toldyetyet根据句意用already或yet填空。1) The students haven’t finished their homework ______.2) We have ______ seen this book.3) Lisa has _______ finished her lunch, but she hasn’t washed the bowls ______.4) Have you returned the book to the library _______? You never told me! yet alreadyalreadyyet already 6. Have you heard the latest news? 你听说过这个最新消息吗? adj. 最近的;最新的 late的最高级形式:最晚的。 e.g. Have you bought _________________? 你买了最新一期的杂志了吗? Jenny was _______________ to come to school in the class this morning. Jenny是今天早晨班里来得最晚的学生。the latest magazinethe latest studentlatest7. That’s why it’s on the news. 这就是它上新闻的原因。 That’s why… 这就是……的原因 e.g. Everyone in Dublin is friendly, and that is why I love the city. (翻译) 在都柏林人人都很友好,这就是我喜欢这座城市的原因。 8. So have they discovered life on Mars? 所以他们在火星上发现生命了吗? discover vt. 发现;找到。其后可以跟名词作宾语,指的是那些原来已存在的,但不为人知的事物。 e.g. ______________ a super restaurant near here. 我发现这附近有一家超棒的餐厅。I’ve discoveredinvent, find, discovere.g. Edison invented the electric light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯泡。 Columbus discovered America but he did not explore the new continent. 哥伦布发现了美洲,可是他没有去探索这个新大陆。 I’m looking for my pen but I can’t find it. 我正在找我的钢笔,但找不到。 9. Astronauts have already been to the moon. 宇航员已经去过月球了。 have/ has been to表示曾经去过某地,但现在已经回到他的生活所在地。 e.g. _____________________ Suzhou twice. 他们已经去过苏州两次了。They’ve already been tohave been to, have gone to, have been in注意:have been to和have gone to 后接表示地点的副词(here, there, home等)需省略介词to。e.g. I have been here before. 1) —Where’s Ben? —He ______ to the teachers’ office. He’ll be back soon. A. go B. has gone C. has been 【语境应用】单项选择。2) —I’d like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia. —I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ____ there. A. have been B. has been C. have gone D. has gone3) She isn’t at the cinema now because she _________ the library. A. has been to B. have been to C. have gone to D. has gone to4) —Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he? —He _______ to the teacher’s office. A. will go B. has gone C. had gone D. is going Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。1. I have good n________ for Tina. She won first prize in the English competition.2. Linda is at home now and she has j________ come back from London. 3. Have you read the l________ news? There will be two kinds of new mobile phones on sale next week. 4. I haven’t got a letter from Jack y________. How about you?5. My father made the m________ plane with some old newspapers.6. Yang Liwei is a Chinese a________. newsjustlatestyetmodelastronautⅡ. 根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Linda ________(reach) school at 8:00 am yesterday.2. Mr Green says there must be life on other ________ (planet).3. One day you can go to the moon in a ________(spaceship).4. We _________(discover) this kind of plant while we were playing around the island.5. A week ago they completed those ________(project).reachedplanetsspaceshipdiscoveredprojectsⅢ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。1. Jack has already started making a plane. (改为否定句) Jack ________ ________ making a plane ________. 2. There are some small parks in the city. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ small parks in the city?3. To get that job, you must study hard. (改为同义句) ________ ________ ________ get that job, you must study hard. hasn’t started yetAre there anyIn order to4. Tom looked for his toy plane everywhere, but he didn’t find it. (改为同义句) Tom ________ ________ his toy plane everywhere, but he didn’t find it.5. They can go to the space museum by car. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they ________ to the space museum? searched forHow can goⅣ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 客人们就要来了,Linda你在忙什么呢?The guests are coming. _________________ to, Linda? 2. 我不确定怎么做面条。I’m ___________________ noodles.3. 完成这幅图花了好几个月的时间。Finishing this picture has ___________________.4. 那就是她对太空旅行感兴趣的原因。_________________ she’s interested in space travel.What are you upnot sure how to maketaken several monthsThat’s why5. 周末你经常上网吗? Do you often _________________ at weekends?6. 为什么不和我一起旅行呢? ___________________________ with me? go onlineWhy not / Why don’t you travelCan you imagine that you are going to travel in space? What should you prepare to go there? Write a short passage about your imaginary (想象的) travel.
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