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2024年浙江省温州市中考英语一模试卷（含详细答案解析）
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这是一份2024年浙江省温州市中考英语一模试卷（含详细答案解析），共22页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
It was Brenda Taylr's big day.As a reprter fr her schl newspaper，she wuld interview Rashad Fuller tday，the star player fr the Bluebay（1） ______ team.
T Brenda，this meant a lt.She （2） ______ t be a prfessinal ftball player，just like Fuller.Brenda's dad，Dr.Philip Taylr supprted her dream but （3） ______ allwed her t train after she finished her hmewrk."Wrk hard in all areas，and many things are pssible，"he ften said seriusly.
At schl，Brenda （4） ______ the questins fr the interview again and again befre the big hur came.When she finally saw Fuller，Brenda was （5） ______ t find he didn't lk like the exciting player she saw n TV.He seemed serius in a suit.Fr sme reasn，he reminded Brenda f her （6） ______ .
Brenda began the interview （7） ______ asking Fuller hw he gt started in sprts.
"My talent shwed early，"Fuller cntinued t tell Brenda hw he wn cmpetitins and became famus."But I hurt my （8） ______ in my last year f high schl.That was when I met my her."
"（9） ______ was that？"Brenda was interested.
"Dr.Philip Taylr，"Fuller smiled.
"My dad？"Brenda （10） ______ ."Why was he yur her？"
Fuller tld Brenda hw her father encuraged him t d his best in ftball after treating his knee.But with fur peratins n the knee，（ 11） ______ culdn't imagine playing ftball fr lng.Then Dr.Taylr advised him t explre mre pssibilities.
"That's why I started studying （12） ______ in the university，"Fuller cntinued."When I retire（退役） frm ftball，I want t be a dctr like yur father."
"But yu are （13） ______ enugh，"Brenda felt curius."Yu dn't have t wrk."
"It's nt abut mney，"Fuller said."I want t （14） ______ mre with my life.Wrk hard in all areas，and many things are pssible."
The wrds were familiar，（ 15） ______ this time they made mre sense t Brenda.She culdn't wait t tell her new her abut her big day.
1.A. basketballB. vlleyballC. ftballD. baseball
2.A. plannedB. stppedC. refusedD. agreed
3.A. evenB. nlyC. almstD. als
4.A. pinted atB. fund utC. handed inD. went ver
5.A. afraidB. surprisedC. gladD. angry
6.A. fatherB. brtherC. cusinD. uncle
7.A. byB. frC. abutD. withut
8.A. ftB. handC. legD. knee
9.A. WhyB. WhC. WhereD. Hw
10.A. warnedB. explainedC. shutedD. suggested
11.A. IB. yuC. heD. she
12.A. gegraphyB. EnglishC. histryD. medicine
13.A. braveB. richC. pliteD. imprtant
14.A. discussB. achieveC. guessD. intrduce
15.A. sB. rC. butD. unless
二、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共19分。
A
16.Which graphic rganiser best shws advantages and disadvantages？ ______
A. T-chart.B. Fishbne Diagram.
C. Circle Map.D. Sequence Chart.
17.Hw can graphic rganisers help yu？ ______
A. Crrect mistakes in writing.
B. Save time while chsing tls.
C. Develp prblem-slving skills.
D. Imprve relatinships with teachers.
18.What is the text？ ______
A. A rad map.B. A weather reprt.
C. A learning guide.D. A thank-yu letter.
B
①Have yu ever heard f Pi Day？Yu may think it is all abut having pies.That's nly partly right.Pi Day is actually abut maths!Every year n March 14th，maths lvers and scientists celebrate Pi Day t hnur the special number π（3.14159…）.
②_____ .It was funded in 1988 by Larry Shaw.He wrked at the Explratrium，a museum f science and technlgy.He linked（联系） March 14th with π and celebrated his very first Pi Day with a pie party.Later，the celebratin became a yearly traditin at the museum and mre visitrs jined in.In Nvember 2019，Pi Day was designated（指定） as the Internatinal Day f Mathematics by UNESCO，an internatinal rganisatin.
③ There are many kinds f celebratins f Pi Day.Sme peple chse t memrise as many digits（数字） as they can，while sme take part in a Pi parade，enjying delicius pies and dancing t music.Besides，peple use a writing style called Pilish t celebrate Pi Day.In a Pilish sentence，the number f letters in each wrd matches the digit f π.The first wrd has three letters，the secnd has ne letter，the third has fur letters，and s n.An engineer，Michael Keith，even wrte a bk called Nt a Wake by using Pilish.
④ Pi Day is a day f discvery and jy，reminding us f the imprtance and beauty f mathematics in ur lives.Let's celebrate the mathematical wnder f π!
19.Wh is mst likely t be interested in Pi Day？ ______
A. A maths lver.B. A fd lver.C. A music writer.D. A film writer.
20.Which can be the best t fill in the blank _______in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. Pi Day is celebrated in different ways
B. Pi Day is celebrated all ver the wrld
C. Pi Day is a yung internatinal festival
D. Pi Day is a time t make delicius pies
21.Which sentence is written in Pilish？ ______
A. Nw，I get an award.B. Nw，I have a dream.
C. Nw，we buy a chair.D. Nw，we wash an apple.
22.What's the structure f the passage？ ______
A. B. C. D.
C
Imagine a city built as a line acrss the desert.It can run n 100% clean energy and 100%renewable water.That sunds impssible，but it's becming a reality.
Saudi Arabia is building such a city called The Line.It starts frm the muntains f Nrthwest Saudi Arabia and pushes its way t the Red Sea.With an area f just 34 square kilmetres，it can be hme t 9 millin peple.The Line is 500 metres tall，200 metres wide and 170 kilmetres lng，with tw huge mirrr walls standing n its bth sides.
T put living experiences and natural envirnment first，The Line is designed t have three layers（层）.The tp layer has n rads r cars，keeping ver 95% f the nature arund.Carefully designed envirnment makes the best balance f sunshine，trees and ther natural sights.The middle layer is fr services.All f them are perated by AI.Rbts and a huge man-made mn make the city a technlgy paradise（天堂）.Frm shpping malls t sprts areas，wherever yu g，yu will be amazed at hw cnvenient life can be.The lwest layer is the mst imprtant part which shws hw fast the city runs.The Line's high-speed railway pwered by electricity makes it pssible t travel end t end in 20 minutes.
The plan started in early 2021 and is expected t finish its first stage in 2030.Hwever，nt everyne shws enugh cnfidence in the plan.Envirnmentalists argue that mirrr walls f The Line will bring danger t animals.Fr example，birds may hit nt the glass r even die when they migrate every spring and autumn.Besides，sme cmmentatrs（评论员） als questin whether the city will be built successfully.But Tarek Qaddumi，the directr f the plan，seems sure，"We hpe t get faster，better and greener results，with less envirnmental influence.It will set a new standard fr future city life."
23.What's The Line accrding t the passage？ ______
A. A city that will lie under the Red Sea.
B. A city that will be built in the shape f a line.
C. A city that will have a ppulatin f 11 millin.
D. A city that will have stne walls n the tw sides.
24.Which picture shws the three layers f The Line？ ______
A. B. C. D.
25.Which best explains the underlined wrd"migrate"in Paragraph 4？ ______
migrate [maɪ'greɪt] v.（migrated，migrating）
①T travel t a new place r cuntry，usually t find wrk and live there.
②T mve frm ne place t anther accrding t the seasns.
③T mve infrmatin n ne cmputer t anther.
④T begin using a new cmputer system.
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
26.Why des the writer write the passage？ ______
A. T tell wh will build The Line.
B. T advise peple t visit The Line.
C. T intrduce a future city called The Line.
D. T shw the difficulties f building The Line.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共2小题，共21分。
27.In Nvember 1911，a team led by Rbert Falcn Sctt began the jurney t Antarctica，hping t be the first t get t the Suth Ple（南极）.Hwever，Sctt and his partners all lst their lives n the way back.Several mnths after their deaths，peple fund Sctt's diaries that described the whle jurney.
Sctt's diaries are kept in the British Museum.The scientific data（资料） his team cllected as well as the twenty kils f rcks they carried all the way prved that at ne time in the ancient past，Antarctica was cvered by plants.
(1) Why did Sctt g t the Suth Ple？ ______
A.T find his diaries back.
B.T lk fr the Nrwegians.
C.T travel with his partners.
D.T be the first t arrive there.
(2) Hw did Sctt feel when reaching the Ple？ ______
A.Bred.
B.Excited.
C.Encuraged.
D.Disappinted.
(3) What difficulties did Sctt's team face n their return jurney？ ______
①They gt lst n the way.
②They didn't have enugh fd.
③They met terrible weather.
④They fught against each ther.
A.①②
B.①③
C.②③
D.②④
(4) D yu think Sctt's jurney is meaningful？Why？（约40 词左右） ______
28.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
29.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
30.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
31.As a Canadian，I have been very interested in Chinese since very yung.（1） ______ the age f 12，I entered a Chinese writing cmpetitin.I tried （2） ______ （ real） hard but I failed t win a prize.I（3） ______ （ think） that learning Chinese was a huge challenge and lst cnfidence in myself.
One day，a bk called Jurney t the West caught （4） ______ （ I） eyes.In the bk，Mnkey King needs t brrw a fan t crss the Muntain f Flames.（5） ______ he fails twice，he desn't give up and finally makes it.
Strngly encuraged by Mnkey King，I kept （6） ______ （ wrk） hard n Chinese.Still，I met sme prblems alng the way，but I fund learning Chinese was （7） ______ exciting challenge fr me.Last week，I （8） ______ （ give） the third prize in a Chinese writing cmpetitin.I wasn't the （9） ______ （ great）ne in the cmpetitin，but I learned t face challenges bravely.
The jurney f learning Chinese is like climbing twards the muntain tp，smetimes up，smetimes dwn.The experiences can cause me pain，but als fill my life with （10） ______ （ happy）.I will cntinue n my jurney，lking frward t playing a rle in develping cmmunicatin between the East and the West in the future.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
32.为倡导理性消费，增强学生理财意识，学校Life Skill Club 开展"零用钱管理能手"评选活动。请结合以下图表，写一篇英语短文参与评选，谈谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。
注意：
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（2）词数：100 词左右；首句已给出，不计入总词数。
I'd like t share hw I manage my pcket mney every mnth.
________
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】C、A、B、D、B、A、A、D、B、C、C、D、B、B、C
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：作为校报的记者，她今天要采访Rashad Fuller，Bluebay足球队的明星运动员。A篮球；B排球；C足球；D棒球。根据t be a prfessinal ftball player，just like Fuller （成为一名职业足球运动员，就像Fuller）可知此处指"足球"。故选C。
（2）考查动词。句意：她打算成为一名职业足球运动员，就像Fuller一样。A计划；B停止；C拒绝；D同意。根据句意可知此处考查plan t d，意为"计划做，打算做"。故选A。
（3）考查副词。句意：Brenda的爸爸，Philip Taylr医生支持她的梦想，但只允许她做完作业之后锻炼。A甚至；B只有；C几乎；D也。根据句意可知此处表示"只有"。故选B。
（4）考查动词词组。句意：在学校采访前，Brenda一遍又一遍地复习采访的问题。A指；B发现；C上交；D复习。根据句意可知此处表示"复习问题"。故选D。
（5）考查形容词。句意：当她看到Fuller时，她很惊讶地发现他并不像电视上看到的那样。A害怕的；B惊讶的；C高兴的；D生气的。根据he didn't lk like the exciting player （他并不像电视上看到的那样）可知她很惊讶。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：出于某种原因，他令Brenda想起了她的父亲。A父亲；B兄弟；C堂兄弟姐妹；D叔叔。根据前文提到Brenda的父亲，可知此处指"父亲"。故选A。
（7）考查介词。句意：通过问Fuller如何开始运动的时候开始她的访问。A通过；B为了；C关于；D没有。by ding通过做，固定短语。故选A。
（8）考查名词。句意：但我高中最后一年膝盖受伤。A脚；B手；C腿；D膝盖。根据But with fur peratins n the knee （但膝盖做了四次手术）可知此处指"膝盖"。故选D。
（9）考查代词。句意：那是谁？A为什么；B谁；C哪里；D如何。根据Dr.Philip Taylr （Philip Taylr医生）可知此处询问人。故选B。
（10）考查动词。句意：Brenda大喊道"我的父亲？"A警告；B解释；C大喊；D建议。根据句意可知此处表示Brenda惊讶地大喊。故选C。
（11）考查人称代词。句意：但膝盖做了四次手术后，他不能踢足球太长时间。A我；B你；C他；D她。此处he指Fuller。故选C。
（12）考查名词。句意：这是为什么我在大学学医学。A地理；B英语；C历史；D医学。根据I want t be a dctr like yur father （我想成为像你父亲那样的医生）可知此处指"医药学"。故选D。
（13）考查形容词。句意：但你足够有钱了。A勇敢的；B富有的；C有礼貌的；D重要的。根据Yu dn't have t wrk. （你没必要工作。）可知此处指"富有的"。故选B。
（14）考查动词。句意：我想我的生活获得更多。A讨论；B实现；C猜测；D介绍。根据句意可知此处指"实现，收获"。故选B。
（15）考查连词。句意：这话很熟悉，但这对Brenda意义重大。A所以；B或者；C但；D除非。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。故选C。
本文介绍了Brenda采访足球明星Rashad Fuller，知道她的父亲是Fuller的英雄，从中她知道要平衡体育与学业。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~18.【答案】A、C、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据T-chart中It divides infrmatin int tw grups.It is ften used t shw advantages and disadvantages.（它把信息分成两组。它经常被用来显示优点和缺点。）可知，T-chart经常被用来显示优点和缺点。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据They make self-learning easier and help yu slve prblems n yur wn.（它们使自学更容易，并帮助你自己解决问题。）可知，图形组织者可以培养你解决问题的能力。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据Graphic rganisers are visual（视觉的） tls that help learners cnnect ideas and shw relatinships amng different infrmatin.（图形组织者是视觉工具，帮助学习者将想法联系起来，并显示不同信息之间的关系。）可知，本文是一个学习指南。故选C。
本文介绍了帮助学习者的几种图形。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
19~22.【答案】A、C、B、D
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Pi Day is actually abut maths!Every year n March 14th，maths lvers and scientists celebrate Pi Day t hnur the special number π（3.14159…）（π日实际上是关于数学的！每年3月14日，数学爱好者和科学家们庆祝π日来纪念特别的数字π。）可知数学爱好者会庆祝π日。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段In Nvember 2019，Pi Day was designated（指定） as the Internatinal Day f Mathematics by UNESCO，an internatinal rganisatin.（在2019年11月，π日被一个国际组织--联合国教科文组织指定为国际数学日。）可知π日是一个年轻的国际节日。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段In a Pilish sentence，the number f letters in each wrd matches the digit f π.The first wrd has three letters，the secnd has ne letter，the third has fur letters，and s n.（在Pilish的句子中，每个单词的字母树要与π保持一致。第一个单词有3个字母，第二个有1个字母，第三个有4个字母，等等。）可知B选项五个个单词的字母数是3.1415，符合π的数字。故选B。
（4）篇章结构题。第一段引出π日这个概念，第二三段介绍π日的起源和活动，第四段总结。故选D。
本文介绍了国际数学日的起源及活动。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】B、C、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Saudi Arabia is building such a city called The Line.It starts frm the muntains f Nrthwest Saudi Arabia and pushes its way t the Red Sea.（沙特阿拉伯正在建设这样一个城市，叫做"The Line"。它发源于沙特阿拉伯西北部的山脉，一直延伸到红海。）可推知，The Line应该是一个将被建造成直线形状的城市。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The tp layer has n rads r cars，keeping ver 95% f the nature arund.Carefully designed envirnment makes the best balance f sunshine，trees and ther natural sights.The middle layer is fr services.All f them are perated by AI.Rbts and a huge man-made mn make the city a technlgy paradise（天堂） lwest layer is the mst imprtant part which shws hw fast the city runs.The Line's high-speed railway pwered by electricity makes it pssible t travel end t end in 20 minutes.（顶层没有道路和汽车，保留了95%以上的自然景观。精心设计的环境使阳光、树木和其他自然景观达到最佳平衡。中间层用于服务。它们都是由人工智能操作的。机器人和巨大的人造月亮使这座城市成为科技天堂。最低层是最重要的部分，它显示了城市的运行速度。这条线路的高速铁路由电力驱动，可以在20分钟内从一端运行到另一端。）可知，这座城市顶层是自然景观，中间层用于服务，最低层有高铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Fr example，birds may hit nt the glass r even die when they migrate every spring and autumn.（例如，鸟类在每年春季和秋季--时可能会撞到玻璃上，甚至死亡。）可知，鸟类每年会根据季节从一个地方迁移到另一个地方。故推测"migrate"应该是"迁徙"的意思，故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第二段Saudi Arabia is building such a city called The Line.It starts frm the muntains f Nrthwest Saudi Arabia and pushes its way t the Red Sea.（沙特阿拉伯正在建设这样一个城市，叫做"The Line"。它发源于沙特阿拉伯西北部的山脉，一直延伸到红海。）可知，本文主要向读者介绍了一个叫做"The Line"的未来城市。故选C。
本文主要向读者介绍了一个叫做"The Line"的未来城市。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27.【答案】【小题1】D
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】I think Sctt's jurney is very meaningful.Because Sctt's trip t the Suth Ple realized the value f understanding nature and challenging human limits.It nt nly realized the value f life，but als inspired future generatins.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据框中第一段In Nvember 1911，a team led by Rbert Falcn Sctt began the jurney t Antarctica，hping t be the first t get t the Suth Ple（南极）.（1911年11月，一支由罗伯特•福尔肯•斯科特率领的探险队开始了南极之旅，希望成为第一个到达南极的人。）可知，斯科特去南极是希望成为第一个到达南极的人。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据框中第六段We finally arrived at the Ple.Yes，but under very different situatins frm thse expected.We had a bad day with a strng headwind and a temperature f -22°，and my partners wrked n with cld feet and hands.This is an awful and terrible place.（我们终于到达了极点。是的，但是在与预期完全不同的情况下。我们度过了糟糕的一天，逆风很大，气温零下22度，我的伙伴们手脚冰凉地继续工作。）可知，斯科特到达极点时感觉很失望。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据框中第八段We are getting hungrier and pretty thin，but nne f us are feeling tired.Thugh we have t carry heavy rcks，we have gne further than we expected.（我们越来越饿，越来越瘦，但我们都不觉得累。虽然我们不得不搬运沉重的石头，但我们走得比预期的要远。）和框中最后一段 It's the wrst snwstrm I've ever seen.I d nt think we can hpe fr any better things nw.（这是我见过的最严重的暴风雪。我认为我们现在不能指望有更好的事情了。）可知，斯科特的团队在回程中遇到了没有足够的食物和恶劣的天气的困难。故选C。
（4）开放性试题，言之有理即可。I think Sctt's jurney is very meaningful.Because Sctt's trip t the Suth Ple realized the value f understanding nature and challenging human limits.It nt nly realized the value f life，but als inspired future generatins.
短文主要介绍了一支由罗伯特•福尔肯•斯科特率领的探险队到达南极的旅程日记。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
28.【答案】【小题1】Shaine Kilyun
【小题2】Driving questin
【小题3】send
【小题4】d research
【小题5】teamwrk
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Last year，I read abut news reprts that shwed there were many animals with difficulty getting arund in shelters（收容所）.Hw culd I help them？This was the"driving questin"that drve me t start my prject.（去年，我读到一篇新闻报道，报道说有很多动物在收容所里行动困难。我怎样才能帮助他们呢？这是驱使我开始这个项目的"动力问题"。）可知这个项目的主意来自Shaine Kilyun。故答案为Shaine Kilyun。
（2）细节理解题。根据Hw culd I help them？This was the"driving questin"that drve me t start my prject.（去年，我读到一篇新闻报道，报道说有很多动物在收容所里行动困难。我怎样才能帮助他们呢？这是驱使我开始这个项目的"动力问题"。）可知如何帮助动物是"动力问题"。故答案为Driving questin。
（3）细节理解题。根据After cmparing several ways，I finally decided t build wheelchairs and send them t shelters fr free.（在比较了几种方法之后，我最终决定制作轮椅，并将它们免费送到收容所。）可知他们制作轮椅，并将它们免费送到收容所。故答案为send。
（4）细节理解题。根据We did research n hw t build wheelchairs，such as reading science bks and watching vides.（我们研究了如何制造轮椅，比如阅读科学书籍和看视频。）可知研究了如何制造轮椅。故答案为d research。
（5）推理判断题。根据Ding the prject tk lts f effrts，and I culdn't have cmpleted it withut Simn and Jill.Simn was gd at physics.With his help，we fully understd hw wheelchairs wrked.Jill drew well and she culd make a perfect drawing f the special wheelchair fr each animal.I have t say many hands make light wrk!（做这个项目需要付出很多努力，如果没有西蒙和吉尔，我不可能完成它。西蒙擅长物理。在他的帮助下，我们完全理解了轮椅是如何工作的。吉尔画得很好，她可以为每只动物完美地画出特殊的轮椅。我不得不说人多办事好!）可知因为合作和努力最终成功了。故答案为teamwrk。
本文主要是一则采访，谈论了艾米的"宠物轮动力"项目来帮助那些行动不便的动物。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
29.【答案】【小题1】never
【小题2】exams
【小题3】fatter
【小题4】until
【小题5】will happen
【解析】（1）考查副词。句意：我从不做任何运动。根据Sprts are tiring.（运动很累。）可知是我从不做任何运动。never"从不"。故填never。
（2）考查名词。句意：我通常压力很大，尤其是考试前。根据I'm usually under great stress（我通常压力很大）可知是尤其是考试前。exam"考试"，这里用其复数形式exams。故填exams。
（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：我吃的饼干越多，我就越胖。the+比较级，the+比较级"越……越……"。fat"胖的"，其比较级是fatter。故填fatter。
（4）考查连词。句意：我玩手机游戏直到午夜。根据I feel weak the next day.（第二天我觉得很虚弱。）可知是我玩手机游戏直到午夜。until"直到"。故填until。
（5）考查动词。句意：如果我一直这样，我不知道会发生什么。根据if I stay this way（如果我一直这样）可知是我不知道会发生什么。这里用happen"发生"的一般将来时will happen。故填will happen。
本文介绍了比尔的健康自查情况。
解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
30.【答案】【小题1】during
【小题2】ten
【小题3】bed
【小题4】iding
【小题5】at
【小题6】sweet
【小题7】eeth
【小题8】yurself
【小题9】alne
【小题10】t listen
【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：充足的睡眠有助于你保持健康，并在白天的课堂上保持专注。during表示在……期间，故填：during。
（2）考查数词。句意：对于青少年来说，这意味着每晚大约八到十个小时。ten表示十，故填：ten。
（3）考查名词。句意：睡前不要使用手机，因为电子产品发出的蓝光可能会让你兴奋并导致睡眠问题。bed表示床，g t bed（睡觉）固定搭配，故填：bed。
（4）考查动名词。句意：有很多活动很容易开始，从在公园里骑自行车到和朋友打篮球。ride a bike（骑自行车）固定搭配，根据空前frm介词，可知空处应用动名词，故填：riding。
（5）考查动词。句意：吃好。根据If yur diets are high in sugar，yu are mre likely t be verweight.（如果你的饮食含糖量高，你就更有可能超重。）可知空处应填：吃，eat表示吃，故填：Eat。
（6）考查形容词。句意：吃太多甜食，如饼干，会增加患高血压和心脏病的风险。sweet表示甜的，故填：sweet。
（7）考查名词。句意：对牙齿也不好。根据Having t much sweet （甜的） fd such as ckies can increase the risk f high bld pressure and heart disease.（吃太多甜食，如饼干，会增加患高血压和心脏病的风险。）结合常识可知吃甜食对牙齿也不好，空前没有不定冠词，故应用名词复数，故填：teeth。
（8）考查代词。句意：你压力很大是因为你没有做好准备。yurself表示你自己，故填：yurself。
（9）考查副词。句意：此外，独自应对压力可能很难。alne表示独自地，故填：alne。
（10）考查动词不定式。句意：他们总是愿意倾听你的意见。listen表示听，ready t d sth（准备做某事）固定搭配，故填：t listen。
文章主要介绍了如何保持健康。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
31.【答案】【小题1】At
【小题2】really
【小题3】thught
【小题4】my
【小题5】Althugh
【小题6】wrking
【小题7】an
【小题8】was given
【小题9】greatest
【小题10】happiness
【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：12岁时，我参加了一个中文写作比赛。at the age f"在岁的时候"，固定短语。句首首字母大写。故填At。
（2）考查副词。句意：我真的很努力了，但是没有获奖。real"真的"，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词tried，所以应填副词，really"真地"，符合题意。故填really。
（3）考查动词。句意：我认为学习中文是一个巨大的挑战，并对自己失去了信心。think"认为"，动词。根据前句中的tried可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式thught。故填thught。
（4）考查代词。句意：有一天，一本名为《西游记》的书引起了我的注意。I"我"，人称代词主格。catch ne's eyes"引起某人注意"，固定短语，所以应填形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
（5）考查连词。句意：虽然他失败了两次，但他没有放弃，最终成功了。根据句意可知，此处为让步状语从句，所以用althugh"虽然"引导，句首首字母大写。故填Althugh。
（6）考查动名词。句意：在孙悟空的强烈鼓励下，我继续努力学习中文。wrk hard"努力工作"，固定短语。keep ding sth"继续做某事"，固定短语，所以应填动名词wrking。故填wrking。
（7）考查冠词。句意：尽管如此，我还是遇到了一些问题，但我发现学习中文对我来说是一个令人兴奋的挑战。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应填不定冠词an。故填an。
（8）考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：上周，我在一次中文写作比赛中获得了三等奖。give"给，授予"，动词。根据句意可知，I"我"和give"授予"之间是被动关系，所以该句为被动语态。结合last week（上周）可知，该句为一般过去时，主语是I，所以be动词用was，give的过去分词是given。故填was given。
（9）考查形容词最高级。句意：我不是比赛中最出色的一个，但我学会了勇敢面对挑战。great"出色的"，形容词。根据in the cmpetitin（在比赛中）和空前的the可知，此处填形容词最高级greatest。故填greatest。
（10）考查名词。句意：这些经历会给我带来痛苦，但也会让我的生活充满快乐。happy"快乐的"，形容词。根据空前的介词with可知，此处应填名词，happiness"快乐"，不可数名词，符合题意。故填happiness。
文章主要介绍了作者学习中文的经历。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
32.【答案】I'd like t share hw I manage my pcket mney every mnth.Each mnth，I receive a fixed amunt f pcket mney，which I manage carefully.【高分句型一】A significant prtin ges twards bks and learning materials，as I believe knwledge is pwer.Anther chunk is saved in my bank accunt fr future needs and emergencies.【高分句型二】Fr entertainment，I allcate a small amunt fr mvies r a trip t the park with friends.Then，a small sum ges twards treats like ice cream r a new pen.This allcatin ensures balanced spending and saves me frm unnecessary impulse buys.Finally，I will als dnate sme mney t thse in need，such as sick children and s n.
【解析】【高分句型一】
Each mnth，I receive a fixed amunt f pcket mney，which I manage carefully.每个月，我都会收到一笔固定数额的零用钱，我很用心地管理。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
Anther chunk is saved in my bank accunt fr future needs and emergencies.另一笔钱存进了我的银行账户，以备将来的需要和紧急情况。被动语态。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Graphic rganisers are visual（视觉的） tls that help learners cnnect ideas and shw relatinships amng different infrmatin.
T-chart
It divides infrmatin int tw grups.It is ften used t shw advantages and disadvantages.
●Take a quick lk at why yu shuld think f using graphic rganisers.
●They bridge what yu've knwn with what yu're learning and help yu remember.
●They help yu better rganise ideas and plan writing.
●They make self-learning easier and help yu slve prblems n yur wn.
●They're easy t understand and help save time while yu're sharing ideas.
Fishbne Diagram
It lks at the different causes that lead t a certain result.
Circle Map
It's used t cllect ideas with a main tpic in a smaller circle and related ideas in a larger ne.
Sequence Chart
It presents steps r events in rder and tells hw ne thing leads t anther with arrws（→）.
Mnday January 15th，1912
It is wnderful t think it is nly 27 miles frm the Ple.We shuld waste n time.
Tuesday January 16th，1912
The flag!The Nrwegians have beaten us and arrived first at the Ple.It is a terrible disappintment，and I am very srry fr my lyal partners.Tmrrw we must march（行进） n t the Ple，and then g back hme with all the speed we can manage.
Wednesday January 17th，1912
We finally arrived at the Ple.Yes，but under very different situatins frm thse expected.We had a bad day with a strng headwind and a temperature f -22°，and my partners wrked n with cld feet and hands.This is an awful and terrible place.Nw fr the jurney hme，I wnder if we can d it.Sunday
January 28th，1912
We are getting hungrier and pretty thin，but nne f us are feeling tired.Thugh we have t carry heavy rcks，we have gne further than we expected.
Friday March 16th，1912
Titus Oates was in wrse cnditin.He wrried he wuld get us int mre truble and suggested we leave him behind.We wuldn't accept that ffer.Yesterday mrning，there was a snwstrm.He said，'I am just ging utside and it may take sme time.'He went ut and we have nt seen him since then.We knew that he was walking t his death，and we tried t stp him.But deep dwn we knew it was the act f a brave man.
Thursday March 29th，1912
It's the wrst snwstrm I've ever seen.I d nt think we can hpe fr any better things nw.We shall stick it t the end，but we are getting weaker.It seems a pity，but I d nt think I can write mre.
Welcme t Teens Vice.I'm Amy.Tday，we have Shaine Kilyun with us.She sets up the"Wheel Pwer fr Pets"prject t help animals that can't mve easily.
Amy：Shaine，why did yu decide t d the prject？
Shaine：I have lved all kinds f animals fr as lng as I can remember.Last year，I read abut news reprts that shwed there weremany animals with difficulty getting arund in shelters（收容所）.Hw culd I help them？— This was the"driving questin"that drve me t start my prject.After cmparing several ways，I finally decided t build wheelchairs and send them t shelters fr free.
Amy：Hw did yu make wheelchairs？
Shaine：I had n idea at first s I invited my tw friends，Simn and Jill，t jin me.We did research n hw t build wheelchairs，such as reading science bks and watching vides.Then we visited a shelter and decided which animal t help.We made wheelchairs accrding t the size f the animals and the type f supprt they needed.
Amy：Gd fr yu!What d yu learn frm yur prject？
Shaine：Ding the prject tk lts f effrts，and I culdn't have cmpleted it withut Simn and Jill.Simn was gd at physics.With his help，we fully understd hw wheelchairs wrked.Jill drew well and she culd make a perfect drawing f the special wheelchair fr each animal.I have t say many hands make light wrk!
Prject：Wheel Pwer fr Pets
Idea fr the Prject：
The idea came frm （1） ______ .They shwed there were many pr animals with difficulty getting arund in shelters.
（2） ______ ：
Hw can I help animals that can't mve easily？
Inquiry（探究过程）：
● Chse what t d：build wheelchairs and （3） ______ them t shelters
● Knw hw t d it：（ 4） ______ n hw t make wheelchairs
● Imprve what we've made：design wheelchairs t meet animals' special needs
Reflectin（反思）：
The prject was successfully dne because f ur （5） ______ and effrts.
fat until exam happen never
Bill's HealthSelf-check
● Sprts are tiring.I（1） ______ d any exercise.
● I'm usually under great stress，especially befre （2） ______ .
●The mre ckies I have，the （3） ______ I get.But I can't stp!
● I play mbile games （4） ______ midnight.I feel weak the next day.
●I can't pay attentin in class.I dn't knw what（5） ______ if I stay this way.
Dctr's Advice fr Bill
Get mresleep.
Having enugh sleep helps yu keep healthy and stay fcused in class（1） ______ （在……期间） the day.Fr teenagers，this means abut eight t（2） ______ （十） hurs each night.Dn't use yur mbile phne befre ging t（3） ______ （床）， because the blue light frm electrnic prducts may make yu excited and cause sleep prblems.
D sme exercise.
Exercise takes yur mind ff stress and makes yu feel relaxed.There are many activities that are easy t start，frm （4）r ______ a bike in the park t playing a basketball with friends.
（ 5）E ______ well.
If yur diets are high in sugar，yu are mre likely t be verweight.Having t much（6） ______ （甜的） fd such as ckies can increase the risk f high bld pressure and heart disease.It's als bad fr （7）t ______ .Chse health y fd like carrts and crn.Yur fd chices shape wh yu are.
Deal with stress.
Yu're stressed because yu dn't prepare （8） ______ （你自己） well.Als，it can be hard t manage stress （9） ______ （独自地） .Talk t peple yu trust，such as family members，teachers r friends.They are always ready （10） ______ （听） t yu.
一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
It was Brenda Taylr's big day.As a reprter fr her schl newspaper，she wuld interview Rashad Fuller tday，the star player fr the Bluebay（1） ______ team.
T Brenda，this meant a lt.She （2） ______ t be a prfessinal ftball player，just like Fuller.Brenda's dad，Dr.Philip Taylr supprted her dream but （3） ______ allwed her t train after she finished her hmewrk."Wrk hard in all areas，and many things are pssible，"he ften said seriusly.
At schl，Brenda （4） ______ the questins fr the interview again and again befre the big hur came.When she finally saw Fuller，Brenda was （5） ______ t find he didn't lk like the exciting player she saw n TV.He seemed serius in a suit.Fr sme reasn，he reminded Brenda f her （6） ______ .
Brenda began the interview （7） ______ asking Fuller hw he gt started in sprts.
"My talent shwed early，"Fuller cntinued t tell Brenda hw he wn cmpetitins and became famus."But I hurt my （8） ______ in my last year f high schl.That was when I met my her."
"（9） ______ was that？"Brenda was interested.
"Dr.Philip Taylr，"Fuller smiled.
"My dad？"Brenda （10） ______ ."Why was he yur her？"
Fuller tld Brenda hw her father encuraged him t d his best in ftball after treating his knee.But with fur peratins n the knee，（ 11） ______ culdn't imagine playing ftball fr lng.Then Dr.Taylr advised him t explre mre pssibilities.
"That's why I started studying （12） ______ in the university，"Fuller cntinued."When I retire（退役） frm ftball，I want t be a dctr like yur father."
"But yu are （13） ______ enugh，"Brenda felt curius."Yu dn't have t wrk."
"It's nt abut mney，"Fuller said."I want t （14） ______ mre with my life.Wrk hard in all areas，and many things are pssible."
The wrds were familiar，（ 15） ______ this time they made mre sense t Brenda.She culdn't wait t tell her new her abut her big day.
1.A. basketballB. vlleyballC. ftballD. baseball
2.A. plannedB. stppedC. refusedD. agreed
3.A. evenB. nlyC. almstD. als
4.A. pinted atB. fund utC. handed inD. went ver
5.A. afraidB. surprisedC. gladD. angry
6.A. fatherB. brtherC. cusinD. uncle
7.A. byB. frC. abutD. withut
8.A. ftB. handC. legD. knee
9.A. WhyB. WhC. WhereD. Hw
10.A. warnedB. explainedC. shutedD. suggested
11.A. IB. yuC. heD. she
12.A. gegraphyB. EnglishC. histryD. medicine
13.A. braveB. richC. pliteD. imprtant
14.A. discussB. achieveC. guessD. intrduce
15.A. sB. rC. butD. unless
二、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共19分。
A
16.Which graphic rganiser best shws advantages and disadvantages？ ______
A. T-chart.B. Fishbne Diagram.
C. Circle Map.D. Sequence Chart.
17.Hw can graphic rganisers help yu？ ______
A. Crrect mistakes in writing.
B. Save time while chsing tls.
C. Develp prblem-slving skills.
D. Imprve relatinships with teachers.
18.What is the text？ ______
A. A rad map.B. A weather reprt.
C. A learning guide.D. A thank-yu letter.
B
①Have yu ever heard f Pi Day？Yu may think it is all abut having pies.That's nly partly right.Pi Day is actually abut maths!Every year n March 14th，maths lvers and scientists celebrate Pi Day t hnur the special number π（3.14159…）.
②_____ .It was funded in 1988 by Larry Shaw.He wrked at the Explratrium，a museum f science and technlgy.He linked（联系） March 14th with π and celebrated his very first Pi Day with a pie party.Later，the celebratin became a yearly traditin at the museum and mre visitrs jined in.In Nvember 2019，Pi Day was designated（指定） as the Internatinal Day f Mathematics by UNESCO，an internatinal rganisatin.
③ There are many kinds f celebratins f Pi Day.Sme peple chse t memrise as many digits（数字） as they can，while sme take part in a Pi parade，enjying delicius pies and dancing t music.Besides，peple use a writing style called Pilish t celebrate Pi Day.In a Pilish sentence，the number f letters in each wrd matches the digit f π.The first wrd has three letters，the secnd has ne letter，the third has fur letters，and s n.An engineer，Michael Keith，even wrte a bk called Nt a Wake by using Pilish.
④ Pi Day is a day f discvery and jy，reminding us f the imprtance and beauty f mathematics in ur lives.Let's celebrate the mathematical wnder f π!
19.Wh is mst likely t be interested in Pi Day？ ______
A. A maths lver.B. A fd lver.C. A music writer.D. A film writer.
20.Which can be the best t fill in the blank _______in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. Pi Day is celebrated in different ways
B. Pi Day is celebrated all ver the wrld
C. Pi Day is a yung internatinal festival
D. Pi Day is a time t make delicius pies
21.Which sentence is written in Pilish？ ______
A. Nw，I get an award.B. Nw，I have a dream.
C. Nw，we buy a chair.D. Nw，we wash an apple.
22.What's the structure f the passage？ ______
A. B. C. D.
C
Imagine a city built as a line acrss the desert.It can run n 100% clean energy and 100%renewable water.That sunds impssible，but it's becming a reality.
Saudi Arabia is building such a city called The Line.It starts frm the muntains f Nrthwest Saudi Arabia and pushes its way t the Red Sea.With an area f just 34 square kilmetres，it can be hme t 9 millin peple.The Line is 500 metres tall，200 metres wide and 170 kilmetres lng，with tw huge mirrr walls standing n its bth sides.
T put living experiences and natural envirnment first，The Line is designed t have three layers（层）.The tp layer has n rads r cars，keeping ver 95% f the nature arund.Carefully designed envirnment makes the best balance f sunshine，trees and ther natural sights.The middle layer is fr services.All f them are perated by AI.Rbts and a huge man-made mn make the city a technlgy paradise（天堂）.Frm shpping malls t sprts areas，wherever yu g，yu will be amazed at hw cnvenient life can be.The lwest layer is the mst imprtant part which shws hw fast the city runs.The Line's high-speed railway pwered by electricity makes it pssible t travel end t end in 20 minutes.
The plan started in early 2021 and is expected t finish its first stage in 2030.Hwever，nt everyne shws enugh cnfidence in the plan.Envirnmentalists argue that mirrr walls f The Line will bring danger t animals.Fr example，birds may hit nt the glass r even die when they migrate every spring and autumn.Besides，sme cmmentatrs（评论员） als questin whether the city will be built successfully.But Tarek Qaddumi，the directr f the plan，seems sure，"We hpe t get faster，better and greener results，with less envirnmental influence.It will set a new standard fr future city life."
23.What's The Line accrding t the passage？ ______
A. A city that will lie under the Red Sea.
B. A city that will be built in the shape f a line.
C. A city that will have a ppulatin f 11 millin.
D. A city that will have stne walls n the tw sides.
24.Which picture shws the three layers f The Line？ ______
A. B. C. D.
25.Which best explains the underlined wrd"migrate"in Paragraph 4？ ______
migrate [maɪ'greɪt] v.（migrated，migrating）
①T travel t a new place r cuntry，usually t find wrk and live there.
②T mve frm ne place t anther accrding t the seasns.
③T mve infrmatin n ne cmputer t anther.
④T begin using a new cmputer system.
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
26.Why des the writer write the passage？ ______
A. T tell wh will build The Line.
B. T advise peple t visit The Line.
C. T intrduce a future city called The Line.
D. T shw the difficulties f building The Line.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共2小题，共21分。
27.In Nvember 1911，a team led by Rbert Falcn Sctt began the jurney t Antarctica，hping t be the first t get t the Suth Ple（南极）.Hwever，Sctt and his partners all lst their lives n the way back.Several mnths after their deaths，peple fund Sctt's diaries that described the whle jurney.
Sctt's diaries are kept in the British Museum.The scientific data（资料） his team cllected as well as the twenty kils f rcks they carried all the way prved that at ne time in the ancient past，Antarctica was cvered by plants.
(1) Why did Sctt g t the Suth Ple？ ______
A.T find his diaries back.
B.T lk fr the Nrwegians.
C.T travel with his partners.
D.T be the first t arrive there.
(2) Hw did Sctt feel when reaching the Ple？ ______
A.Bred.
B.Excited.
C.Encuraged.
D.Disappinted.
(3) What difficulties did Sctt's team face n their return jurney？ ______
①They gt lst n the way.
②They didn't have enugh fd.
③They met terrible weather.
④They fught against each ther.
A.①②
B.①③
C.②③
D.②④
(4) D yu think Sctt's jurney is meaningful？Why？（约40 词左右） ______
28.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
29.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
30.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
31.As a Canadian，I have been very interested in Chinese since very yung.（1） ______ the age f 12，I entered a Chinese writing cmpetitin.I tried （2） ______ （ real） hard but I failed t win a prize.I（3） ______ （ think） that learning Chinese was a huge challenge and lst cnfidence in myself.
One day，a bk called Jurney t the West caught （4） ______ （ I） eyes.In the bk，Mnkey King needs t brrw a fan t crss the Muntain f Flames.（5） ______ he fails twice，he desn't give up and finally makes it.
Strngly encuraged by Mnkey King，I kept （6） ______ （ wrk） hard n Chinese.Still，I met sme prblems alng the way，but I fund learning Chinese was （7） ______ exciting challenge fr me.Last week，I （8） ______ （ give） the third prize in a Chinese writing cmpetitin.I wasn't the （9） ______ （ great）ne in the cmpetitin，but I learned t face challenges bravely.
The jurney f learning Chinese is like climbing twards the muntain tp，smetimes up，smetimes dwn.The experiences can cause me pain，but als fill my life with （10） ______ （ happy）.I will cntinue n my jurney，lking frward t playing a rle in develping cmmunicatin between the East and the West in the future.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
32.为倡导理性消费，增强学生理财意识，学校Life Skill Club 开展"零用钱管理能手"评选活动。请结合以下图表，写一篇英语短文参与评选，谈谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。
注意：
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（2）词数：100 词左右；首句已给出，不计入总词数。
I'd like t share hw I manage my pcket mney every mnth.
________
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】C、A、B、D、B、A、A、D、B、C、C、D、B、B、C
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：作为校报的记者，她今天要采访Rashad Fuller，Bluebay足球队的明星运动员。A篮球；B排球；C足球；D棒球。根据t be a prfessinal ftball player，just like Fuller （成为一名职业足球运动员，就像Fuller）可知此处指"足球"。故选C。
（2）考查动词。句意：她打算成为一名职业足球运动员，就像Fuller一样。A计划；B停止；C拒绝；D同意。根据句意可知此处考查plan t d，意为"计划做，打算做"。故选A。
（3）考查副词。句意：Brenda的爸爸，Philip Taylr医生支持她的梦想，但只允许她做完作业之后锻炼。A甚至；B只有；C几乎；D也。根据句意可知此处表示"只有"。故选B。
（4）考查动词词组。句意：在学校采访前，Brenda一遍又一遍地复习采访的问题。A指；B发现；C上交；D复习。根据句意可知此处表示"复习问题"。故选D。
（5）考查形容词。句意：当她看到Fuller时，她很惊讶地发现他并不像电视上看到的那样。A害怕的；B惊讶的；C高兴的；D生气的。根据he didn't lk like the exciting player （他并不像电视上看到的那样）可知她很惊讶。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：出于某种原因，他令Brenda想起了她的父亲。A父亲；B兄弟；C堂兄弟姐妹；D叔叔。根据前文提到Brenda的父亲，可知此处指"父亲"。故选A。
（7）考查介词。句意：通过问Fuller如何开始运动的时候开始她的访问。A通过；B为了；C关于；D没有。by ding通过做，固定短语。故选A。
（8）考查名词。句意：但我高中最后一年膝盖受伤。A脚；B手；C腿；D膝盖。根据But with fur peratins n the knee （但膝盖做了四次手术）可知此处指"膝盖"。故选D。
（9）考查代词。句意：那是谁？A为什么；B谁；C哪里；D如何。根据Dr.Philip Taylr （Philip Taylr医生）可知此处询问人。故选B。
（10）考查动词。句意：Brenda大喊道"我的父亲？"A警告；B解释；C大喊；D建议。根据句意可知此处表示Brenda惊讶地大喊。故选C。
（11）考查人称代词。句意：但膝盖做了四次手术后，他不能踢足球太长时间。A我；B你；C他；D她。此处he指Fuller。故选C。
（12）考查名词。句意：这是为什么我在大学学医学。A地理；B英语；C历史；D医学。根据I want t be a dctr like yur father （我想成为像你父亲那样的医生）可知此处指"医药学"。故选D。
（13）考查形容词。句意：但你足够有钱了。A勇敢的；B富有的；C有礼貌的；D重要的。根据Yu dn't have t wrk. （你没必要工作。）可知此处指"富有的"。故选B。
（14）考查动词。句意：我想我的生活获得更多。A讨论；B实现；C猜测；D介绍。根据句意可知此处指"实现，收获"。故选B。
（15）考查连词。句意：这话很熟悉，但这对Brenda意义重大。A所以；B或者；C但；D除非。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。故选C。
本文介绍了Brenda采访足球明星Rashad Fuller，知道她的父亲是Fuller的英雄，从中她知道要平衡体育与学业。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~18.【答案】A、C、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据T-chart中It divides infrmatin int tw grups.It is ften used t shw advantages and disadvantages.（它把信息分成两组。它经常被用来显示优点和缺点。）可知，T-chart经常被用来显示优点和缺点。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据They make self-learning easier and help yu slve prblems n yur wn.（它们使自学更容易，并帮助你自己解决问题。）可知，图形组织者可以培养你解决问题的能力。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据Graphic rganisers are visual（视觉的） tls that help learners cnnect ideas and shw relatinships amng different infrmatin.（图形组织者是视觉工具，帮助学习者将想法联系起来，并显示不同信息之间的关系。）可知，本文是一个学习指南。故选C。
本文介绍了帮助学习者的几种图形。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
19~22.【答案】A、C、B、D
【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Pi Day is actually abut maths!Every year n March 14th，maths lvers and scientists celebrate Pi Day t hnur the special number π（3.14159…）（π日实际上是关于数学的！每年3月14日，数学爱好者和科学家们庆祝π日来纪念特别的数字π。）可知数学爱好者会庆祝π日。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段In Nvember 2019，Pi Day was designated（指定） as the Internatinal Day f Mathematics by UNESCO，an internatinal rganisatin.（在2019年11月，π日被一个国际组织--联合国教科文组织指定为国际数学日。）可知π日是一个年轻的国际节日。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段In a Pilish sentence，the number f letters in each wrd matches the digit f π.The first wrd has three letters，the secnd has ne letter，the third has fur letters，and s n.（在Pilish的句子中，每个单词的字母树要与π保持一致。第一个单词有3个字母，第二个有1个字母，第三个有4个字母，等等。）可知B选项五个个单词的字母数是3.1415，符合π的数字。故选B。
（4）篇章结构题。第一段引出π日这个概念，第二三段介绍π日的起源和活动，第四段总结。故选D。
本文介绍了国际数学日的起源及活动。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23~26.【答案】B、C、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Saudi Arabia is building such a city called The Line.It starts frm the muntains f Nrthwest Saudi Arabia and pushes its way t the Red Sea.（沙特阿拉伯正在建设这样一个城市，叫做"The Line"。它发源于沙特阿拉伯西北部的山脉，一直延伸到红海。）可推知，The Line应该是一个将被建造成直线形状的城市。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The tp layer has n rads r cars，keeping ver 95% f the nature arund.Carefully designed envirnment makes the best balance f sunshine，trees and ther natural sights.The middle layer is fr services.All f them are perated by AI.Rbts and a huge man-made mn make the city a technlgy paradise（天堂） lwest layer is the mst imprtant part which shws hw fast the city runs.The Line's high-speed railway pwered by electricity makes it pssible t travel end t end in 20 minutes.（顶层没有道路和汽车，保留了95%以上的自然景观。精心设计的环境使阳光、树木和其他自然景观达到最佳平衡。中间层用于服务。它们都是由人工智能操作的。机器人和巨大的人造月亮使这座城市成为科技天堂。最低层是最重要的部分，它显示了城市的运行速度。这条线路的高速铁路由电力驱动，可以在20分钟内从一端运行到另一端。）可知，这座城市顶层是自然景观，中间层用于服务，最低层有高铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Fr example，birds may hit nt the glass r even die when they migrate every spring and autumn.（例如，鸟类在每年春季和秋季--时可能会撞到玻璃上，甚至死亡。）可知，鸟类每年会根据季节从一个地方迁移到另一个地方。故推测"migrate"应该是"迁徙"的意思，故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第二段Saudi Arabia is building such a city called The Line.It starts frm the muntains f Nrthwest Saudi Arabia and pushes its way t the Red Sea.（沙特阿拉伯正在建设这样一个城市，叫做"The Line"。它发源于沙特阿拉伯西北部的山脉，一直延伸到红海。）可知，本文主要向读者介绍了一个叫做"The Line"的未来城市。故选C。
本文主要向读者介绍了一个叫做"The Line"的未来城市。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27.【答案】【小题1】D
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】I think Sctt's jurney is very meaningful.Because Sctt's trip t the Suth Ple realized the value f understanding nature and challenging human limits.It nt nly realized the value f life，but als inspired future generatins.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据框中第一段In Nvember 1911，a team led by Rbert Falcn Sctt began the jurney t Antarctica，hping t be the first t get t the Suth Ple（南极）.（1911年11月，一支由罗伯特•福尔肯•斯科特率领的探险队开始了南极之旅，希望成为第一个到达南极的人。）可知，斯科特去南极是希望成为第一个到达南极的人。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据框中第六段We finally arrived at the Ple.Yes，but under very different situatins frm thse expected.We had a bad day with a strng headwind and a temperature f -22°，and my partners wrked n with cld feet and hands.This is an awful and terrible place.（我们终于到达了极点。是的，但是在与预期完全不同的情况下。我们度过了糟糕的一天，逆风很大，气温零下22度，我的伙伴们手脚冰凉地继续工作。）可知，斯科特到达极点时感觉很失望。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据框中第八段We are getting hungrier and pretty thin，but nne f us are feeling tired.Thugh we have t carry heavy rcks，we have gne further than we expected.（我们越来越饿，越来越瘦，但我们都不觉得累。虽然我们不得不搬运沉重的石头，但我们走得比预期的要远。）和框中最后一段 It's the wrst snwstrm I've ever seen.I d nt think we can hpe fr any better things nw.（这是我见过的最严重的暴风雪。我认为我们现在不能指望有更好的事情了。）可知，斯科特的团队在回程中遇到了没有足够的食物和恶劣的天气的困难。故选C。
（4）开放性试题，言之有理即可。I think Sctt's jurney is very meaningful.Because Sctt's trip t the Suth Ple realized the value f understanding nature and challenging human limits.It nt nly realized the value f life，but als inspired future generatins.
短文主要介绍了一支由罗伯特•福尔肯•斯科特率领的探险队到达南极的旅程日记。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
28.【答案】【小题1】Shaine Kilyun
【小题2】Driving questin
【小题3】send
【小题4】d research
【小题5】teamwrk
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Last year，I read abut news reprts that shwed there were many animals with difficulty getting arund in shelters（收容所）.Hw culd I help them？This was the"driving questin"that drve me t start my prject.（去年，我读到一篇新闻报道，报道说有很多动物在收容所里行动困难。我怎样才能帮助他们呢？这是驱使我开始这个项目的"动力问题"。）可知这个项目的主意来自Shaine Kilyun。故答案为Shaine Kilyun。
（2）细节理解题。根据Hw culd I help them？This was the"driving questin"that drve me t start my prject.（去年，我读到一篇新闻报道，报道说有很多动物在收容所里行动困难。我怎样才能帮助他们呢？这是驱使我开始这个项目的"动力问题"。）可知如何帮助动物是"动力问题"。故答案为Driving questin。
（3）细节理解题。根据After cmparing several ways，I finally decided t build wheelchairs and send them t shelters fr free.（在比较了几种方法之后，我最终决定制作轮椅，并将它们免费送到收容所。）可知他们制作轮椅，并将它们免费送到收容所。故答案为send。
（4）细节理解题。根据We did research n hw t build wheelchairs，such as reading science bks and watching vides.（我们研究了如何制造轮椅，比如阅读科学书籍和看视频。）可知研究了如何制造轮椅。故答案为d research。
（5）推理判断题。根据Ding the prject tk lts f effrts，and I culdn't have cmpleted it withut Simn and Jill.Simn was gd at physics.With his help，we fully understd hw wheelchairs wrked.Jill drew well and she culd make a perfect drawing f the special wheelchair fr each animal.I have t say many hands make light wrk!（做这个项目需要付出很多努力，如果没有西蒙和吉尔，我不可能完成它。西蒙擅长物理。在他的帮助下，我们完全理解了轮椅是如何工作的。吉尔画得很好，她可以为每只动物完美地画出特殊的轮椅。我不得不说人多办事好!）可知因为合作和努力最终成功了。故答案为teamwrk。
本文主要是一则采访，谈论了艾米的"宠物轮动力"项目来帮助那些行动不便的动物。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
29.【答案】【小题1】never
【小题2】exams
【小题3】fatter
【小题4】until
【小题5】will happen
【解析】（1）考查副词。句意：我从不做任何运动。根据Sprts are tiring.（运动很累。）可知是我从不做任何运动。never"从不"。故填never。
（2）考查名词。句意：我通常压力很大，尤其是考试前。根据I'm usually under great stress（我通常压力很大）可知是尤其是考试前。exam"考试"，这里用其复数形式exams。故填exams。
（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：我吃的饼干越多，我就越胖。the+比较级，the+比较级"越……越……"。fat"胖的"，其比较级是fatter。故填fatter。
（4）考查连词。句意：我玩手机游戏直到午夜。根据I feel weak the next day.（第二天我觉得很虚弱。）可知是我玩手机游戏直到午夜。until"直到"。故填until。
（5）考查动词。句意：如果我一直这样，我不知道会发生什么。根据if I stay this way（如果我一直这样）可知是我不知道会发生什么。这里用happen"发生"的一般将来时will happen。故填will happen。
本文介绍了比尔的健康自查情况。
解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
30.【答案】【小题1】during
【小题2】ten
【小题3】bed
【小题4】iding
【小题5】at
【小题6】sweet
【小题7】eeth
【小题8】yurself
【小题9】alne
【小题10】t listen
【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：充足的睡眠有助于你保持健康，并在白天的课堂上保持专注。during表示在……期间，故填：during。
（2）考查数词。句意：对于青少年来说，这意味着每晚大约八到十个小时。ten表示十，故填：ten。
（3）考查名词。句意：睡前不要使用手机，因为电子产品发出的蓝光可能会让你兴奋并导致睡眠问题。bed表示床，g t bed（睡觉）固定搭配，故填：bed。
（4）考查动名词。句意：有很多活动很容易开始，从在公园里骑自行车到和朋友打篮球。ride a bike（骑自行车）固定搭配，根据空前frm介词，可知空处应用动名词，故填：riding。
（5）考查动词。句意：吃好。根据If yur diets are high in sugar，yu are mre likely t be verweight.（如果你的饮食含糖量高，你就更有可能超重。）可知空处应填：吃，eat表示吃，故填：Eat。
（6）考查形容词。句意：吃太多甜食，如饼干，会增加患高血压和心脏病的风险。sweet表示甜的，故填：sweet。
（7）考查名词。句意：对牙齿也不好。根据Having t much sweet （甜的） fd such as ckies can increase the risk f high bld pressure and heart disease.（吃太多甜食，如饼干，会增加患高血压和心脏病的风险。）结合常识可知吃甜食对牙齿也不好，空前没有不定冠词，故应用名词复数，故填：teeth。
（8）考查代词。句意：你压力很大是因为你没有做好准备。yurself表示你自己，故填：yurself。
（9）考查副词。句意：此外，独自应对压力可能很难。alne表示独自地，故填：alne。
（10）考查动词不定式。句意：他们总是愿意倾听你的意见。listen表示听，ready t d sth（准备做某事）固定搭配，故填：t listen。
文章主要介绍了如何保持健康。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
31.【答案】【小题1】At
【小题2】really
【小题3】thught
【小题4】my
【小题5】Althugh
【小题6】wrking
【小题7】an
【小题8】was given
【小题9】greatest
【小题10】happiness
【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：12岁时，我参加了一个中文写作比赛。at the age f"在岁的时候"，固定短语。句首首字母大写。故填At。
（2）考查副词。句意：我真的很努力了，但是没有获奖。real"真的"，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词tried，所以应填副词，really"真地"，符合题意。故填really。
（3）考查动词。句意：我认为学习中文是一个巨大的挑战，并对自己失去了信心。think"认为"，动词。根据前句中的tried可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式thught。故填thught。
（4）考查代词。句意：有一天，一本名为《西游记》的书引起了我的注意。I"我"，人称代词主格。catch ne's eyes"引起某人注意"，固定短语，所以应填形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
（5）考查连词。句意：虽然他失败了两次，但他没有放弃，最终成功了。根据句意可知，此处为让步状语从句，所以用althugh"虽然"引导，句首首字母大写。故填Althugh。
（6）考查动名词。句意：在孙悟空的强烈鼓励下，我继续努力学习中文。wrk hard"努力工作"，固定短语。keep ding sth"继续做某事"，固定短语，所以应填动名词wrking。故填wrking。
（7）考查冠词。句意：尽管如此，我还是遇到了一些问题，但我发现学习中文对我来说是一个令人兴奋的挑战。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应填不定冠词an。故填an。
（8）考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：上周，我在一次中文写作比赛中获得了三等奖。give"给，授予"，动词。根据句意可知，I"我"和give"授予"之间是被动关系，所以该句为被动语态。结合last week（上周）可知，该句为一般过去时，主语是I，所以be动词用was，give的过去分词是given。故填was given。
（9）考查形容词最高级。句意：我不是比赛中最出色的一个，但我学会了勇敢面对挑战。great"出色的"，形容词。根据in the cmpetitin（在比赛中）和空前的the可知，此处填形容词最高级greatest。故填greatest。
（10）考查名词。句意：这些经历会给我带来痛苦，但也会让我的生活充满快乐。happy"快乐的"，形容词。根据空前的介词with可知，此处应填名词，happiness"快乐"，不可数名词，符合题意。故填happiness。
文章主要介绍了作者学习中文的经历。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
32.【答案】I'd like t share hw I manage my pcket mney every mnth.Each mnth，I receive a fixed amunt f pcket mney，which I manage carefully.【高分句型一】A significant prtin ges twards bks and learning materials，as I believe knwledge is pwer.Anther chunk is saved in my bank accunt fr future needs and emergencies.【高分句型二】Fr entertainment，I allcate a small amunt fr mvies r a trip t the park with friends.Then，a small sum ges twards treats like ice cream r a new pen.This allcatin ensures balanced spending and saves me frm unnecessary impulse buys.Finally，I will als dnate sme mney t thse in need，such as sick children and s n.
【解析】【高分句型一】
Each mnth，I receive a fixed amunt f pcket mney，which I manage carefully.每个月，我都会收到一笔固定数额的零用钱，我很用心地管理。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
Anther chunk is saved in my bank accunt fr future needs and emergencies.另一笔钱存进了我的银行账户，以备将来的需要和紧急情况。被动语态。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Graphic rganisers are visual（视觉的） tls that help learners cnnect ideas and shw relatinships amng different infrmatin.
T-chart
It divides infrmatin int tw grups.It is ften used t shw advantages and disadvantages.
●Take a quick lk at why yu shuld think f using graphic rganisers.
●They bridge what yu've knwn with what yu're learning and help yu remember.
●They help yu better rganise ideas and plan writing.
●They make self-learning easier and help yu slve prblems n yur wn.
●They're easy t understand and help save time while yu're sharing ideas.
Fishbne Diagram
It lks at the different causes that lead t a certain result.
Circle Map
It's used t cllect ideas with a main tpic in a smaller circle and related ideas in a larger ne.
Sequence Chart
It presents steps r events in rder and tells hw ne thing leads t anther with arrws（→）.
Mnday January 15th，1912
It is wnderful t think it is nly 27 miles frm the Ple.We shuld waste n time.
Tuesday January 16th，1912
The flag!The Nrwegians have beaten us and arrived first at the Ple.It is a terrible disappintment，and I am very srry fr my lyal partners.Tmrrw we must march（行进） n t the Ple，and then g back hme with all the speed we can manage.
Wednesday January 17th，1912
We finally arrived at the Ple.Yes，but under very different situatins frm thse expected.We had a bad day with a strng headwind and a temperature f -22°，and my partners wrked n with cld feet and hands.This is an awful and terrible place.Nw fr the jurney hme，I wnder if we can d it.Sunday
January 28th，1912
We are getting hungrier and pretty thin，but nne f us are feeling tired.Thugh we have t carry heavy rcks，we have gne further than we expected.
Friday March 16th，1912
Titus Oates was in wrse cnditin.He wrried he wuld get us int mre truble and suggested we leave him behind.We wuldn't accept that ffer.Yesterday mrning，there was a snwstrm.He said，'I am just ging utside and it may take sme time.'He went ut and we have nt seen him since then.We knew that he was walking t his death，and we tried t stp him.But deep dwn we knew it was the act f a brave man.
Thursday March 29th，1912
It's the wrst snwstrm I've ever seen.I d nt think we can hpe fr any better things nw.We shall stick it t the end，but we are getting weaker.It seems a pity，but I d nt think I can write mre.
Welcme t Teens Vice.I'm Amy.Tday，we have Shaine Kilyun with us.She sets up the"Wheel Pwer fr Pets"prject t help animals that can't mve easily.
Amy：Shaine，why did yu decide t d the prject？
Shaine：I have lved all kinds f animals fr as lng as I can remember.Last year，I read abut news reprts that shwed there weremany animals with difficulty getting arund in shelters（收容所）.Hw culd I help them？— This was the"driving questin"that drve me t start my prject.After cmparing several ways，I finally decided t build wheelchairs and send them t shelters fr free.
Amy：Hw did yu make wheelchairs？
Shaine：I had n idea at first s I invited my tw friends，Simn and Jill，t jin me.We did research n hw t build wheelchairs，such as reading science bks and watching vides.Then we visited a shelter and decided which animal t help.We made wheelchairs accrding t the size f the animals and the type f supprt they needed.
Amy：Gd fr yu!What d yu learn frm yur prject？
Shaine：Ding the prject tk lts f effrts，and I culdn't have cmpleted it withut Simn and Jill.Simn was gd at physics.With his help，we fully understd hw wheelchairs wrked.Jill drew well and she culd make a perfect drawing f the special wheelchair fr each animal.I have t say many hands make light wrk!
Prject：Wheel Pwer fr Pets
Idea fr the Prject：
The idea came frm （1） ______ .They shwed there were many pr animals with difficulty getting arund in shelters.
（2） ______ ：
Hw can I help animals that can't mve easily？
Inquiry（探究过程）：
● Chse what t d：build wheelchairs and （3） ______ them t shelters
● Knw hw t d it：（ 4） ______ n hw t make wheelchairs
● Imprve what we've made：design wheelchairs t meet animals' special needs
Reflectin（反思）：
The prject was successfully dne because f ur （5） ______ and effrts.
fat until exam happen never
Bill's HealthSelf-check
● Sprts are tiring.I（1） ______ d any exercise.
● I'm usually under great stress，especially befre （2） ______ .
●The mre ckies I have，the （3） ______ I get.But I can't stp!
● I play mbile games （4） ______ midnight.I feel weak the next day.
●I can't pay attentin in class.I dn't knw what（5） ______ if I stay this way.
Dctr's Advice fr Bill
Get mresleep.
Having enugh sleep helps yu keep healthy and stay fcused in class（1） ______ （在……期间） the day.Fr teenagers，this means abut eight t（2） ______ （十） hurs each night.Dn't use yur mbile phne befre ging t（3） ______ （床）， because the blue light frm electrnic prducts may make yu excited and cause sleep prblems.
D sme exercise.
Exercise takes yur mind ff stress and makes yu feel relaxed.There are many activities that are easy t start，frm （4）r ______ a bike in the park t playing a basketball with friends.
（ 5）E ______ well.
If yur diets are high in sugar，yu are mre likely t be verweight.Having t much（6） ______ （甜的） fd such as ckies can increase the risk f high bld pressure and heart disease.It's als bad fr （7）t ______ .Chse health y fd like carrts and crn.Yur fd chices shape wh yu are.
Deal with stress.
Yu're stressed because yu dn't prepare （8） ______ （你自己） well.Als，it can be hard t manage stress （9） ______ （独自地） .Talk t peple yu trust，such as family members，teachers r friends.They are always ready （10） ______ （听） t yu.
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