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2024年江苏省扬州市树人学校九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷（含详细答案解析）
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这是一份2024年江苏省扬州市树人学校九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，首字母短文填空，单词拼写-单句，单句语法填空，句子翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—D yu knw 2024 is the year f ________ Dragn? —Sure. The dragn is ________ fifth sign in the Chinese zdiac cycle (生肖).
A. a; theB. /; theC. the; theD. the; /
2.Dn’t be afraid f difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, nt with it.
A. verB. againstC. acrssD. alng
3.—It’s raining hard utside. But I can’t find ________ umbrella, can I share ________? —Sure!
A. mine; yurB. my; yurC. my; yursD. mine; yurs
4.—D yu knw ________ Nanjing Museum is? —It’s abut 130,000 square meters in size.
A. hw farB. hw muchC. hw manyD. hw large
5.________ the great ancient bks ________ the writers’ experience are shared with the TV viewers n an educatinal TV shw--China in the Classics.
A. Neither; nrB. Either; r
C. Bth; andD. Nt nly; but als
6.—What des Alma Mater（母校）mean t yu after graduatin fr s many years? —Everything! Thse unfrgettable things and peple _______ I’m familiar with will remain in my mind frever.
A. whB. thatC. whatD. which
7.— Sandy, can I lk at yur ntebk? It lks special. — Srry. I have written dwn smething _________ in it.
A. perfectB. practicalC. privateD. pleasant
8.—Culd yu please tell me ________? —Srry, I’m nt sure. Yu can ask Mr. Wang, ur head teacher.
A. why will Gegraphy and Bilgy enter ur final entrance exam
B. when Gegraphy and Bilgy wuld enter ur final entrance exam
C. whether Gegraphy and Bilgy will enter ur final entrance exam
D. that Gegraphy and Bilgy will enter ur final entrance exam
9.Learning English in a classrm is imprtant, while using English in real ________ will imprve yur English skills mre greatly.
A. experiencesB. situatinsC. eventsD. psitins
10.—Where is yur sn Jimmy wrking nw? —He ________ the city f Beijing, China fr tw years.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. was inD. has been in
11.The final assembly inspectr(总装检验员) f Shenzhu XVⅡ is like a scanner. He checks every step again and again. In his pinin, quality check is smething extremely imprtant. Just as the saying ges, ________.
A. Every dg has its day
B. Dn’t put all the eggs in ne basket
C. Actins speak luder than wrds
D. Yu can’t be t careful
12.— Can Jimmy help us with the prblem? — Yes, his prmise is ________ gld. Trust him!
A. as lng asB. as gd asC. as well asD. as much as
13.—Sme Chinese gvernment fficers have turned int livestreamers（网络主播）. —Yes. They’re trying their best t help lcal farmers t ____________ prduct sales.
A. cmpareB. imprveC. affrdD. prvide
14.Many students have difficulty ________ with their parents, which causes truble in their life.
A. cmmunicateB. t cmmunicateC. cmmunicatingD. cmmunicated
15.—Mum, d yu mind if I watch the ftball match n TV nw? —________. Wrk shuld cme first.
A. Yes, a littleB. Nt at allC. Better ntD. Never mind
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
When I was a little by, I wuld always run utside t play fr a few hurs after church. When I came back inside, the huse 16 heavenly. It was my Italian Nana making ur Sunday dinner. There wuld be laves f freshly baked Italian bread with butter. There wuld be a muntain f ndles 17 in red sauce slwly cking fr hurs. I remember we wuld all 18 the ld, metal dining rm table. Then we wuld 19 with smiles, laughter and jy. I always felt s 20 and safe there. We always left dinner with full bellies and happy hearts. As I gt lder, I 21 t make smaller versins f Nana’s Sunday dinners. I gt the 22 recipe frm dad, and like an Italian, seasned t taste. Often I wuld get very 23 t making a dinner like hers but it was never quite right. There 24 came a pint when I realized what I was ding 25 . I was trying t achieve a certain taste when what I really wanted t d was achieve a certain 26 . It wasn’t just the delicius fd that made thse dinners s 27 ; it was als the feeling f 28 that was there. Nana always put her lve int her 29 . Since then, I have tried my best t d the same. N matter what I am cking r what I am ding, I always try t 30 it with lve.
16.A. smelledB. lkedC. sundedD. appeared
17.A. hiddenB. cveredC. leftD. pured
18.A. gather arundB. stand byC. set upD. lay ut
19.A. chatB. hugC. drinkD. eat
20.A. hungryB. cnfidentC. peacefulD. curius
21.A. triedB. prmisedC. agreedD. happened
22.A. steakB. sauceC. supD. pizza
23.A. penB. usedC. clseD. devted
24.A. usuallyB. actuallyC. finallyD. slwly
25.A. wrngB. wellC. blindlyD. patiently
26.A. levelB. galC. balanceD. feeling
27.A. frmalB. wnderfulC. traditinalD. ppular
28.A. respectB. trustC. lveD. relaxatin
29.A. wrkB. lifeC. wrdsD. cking
30.A. understandB. acceptC. cnsiderD. seasn
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Here are sme themed attractins inside this Disneyland Park that have smething t ffer.
Mickey Avenue
Once yu entered the Disneyland Park, Mickey Muse and his friends gather alng the street and welcme yu. This place is als a busy bazaar where turists can select varieties f gds and enjy tasty snacks while wandering arund.
Gardens f Imaginatin
It is the first garden-designed Disney Park in the wrld, with bridges and paths cnnecting seven themed areas. Chinese Zdiac Murals in the Garden f the Twelve Friends turn the mvie figures int twelve animal signs. Guests can try t find their wn zdiac sign n the wall and take phts with it.
Adventure Isle
Adventure Isle takes visitrs int a newfund ancient tribe. Drifting dwn the river n the rafts, yu will pass thrugh unknwn places and rush int the dark caves, meeting the huge mysterius mnsters.
Tmrrwland
The carefully designed Tmrrwland presents endless pssibilities f the future. Using high tech, this park is like the setting f science fictin mvies. The shting prgram, “Buzz Lightyear Planet Rescue”, gives visitrs a missin t save the wrld.
Admissin Fee
Nte:
Children between 1 and 1.4 meters tall and senirs aged ver 65 can enjy a 20% discunt n the ticket price.
31.What des the underlined wrd “bazaar” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Club.B. Cmpany.C. Market.D. Huse.
32.Where shuld yu g if yu’re interested in traditinal Chinese culture?
A. Mickey Avenue.B. Gardens f imaginatin.
C. Adventure Isle.D. Tmrrwland.
33.Hw much is the admissin fr a yung cuple and their sn (1.1 m) n May Day?
A. CNY 1,400.B. CNY 1,200.C. CNY 1,120.D. CNY 1,500.
B
Back in New Yrk, I am fighting fires as the assistant captain (副队长) f a vlunteer fire cmpany.
I still remember my first fire. I was the secnd vlunteer n the scene. The captain was talking with the hmewner, wh was surely having ne f the wrst days f her life. At midnight, she was standing utside in the puring rain, under an umbrella, bareft while her huse was in flames (在燃烧中).
The ther vlunteer, wh had arrived just befre me, was asked t g inside and save the hmewner’s dg. The captain then waved me ver. He said, “Bezs, I need yu t g upstairs past the fire, and get this wman a pair f shes.” S, nt exactly what I was hping fr, but ff I went—up the stairs, dwn the hall, past the “real” firefighters, wh were pretty much dne putting ut the fire at this pint, int the master bedrm t get a pair f shes.
Nw I knw what yu’re thinking, but I’m n her. (Laughter) I carried the shes dwnstairs where I met the ther vlunteer with the precius dg. We tk ur treasures utside t the hmewner, where, nt surprisingly, his received much mre attentin than mine.
A few weeks later, the cmpany received a letter frm the hmewner thanking us fr saving her hme. The act f kindness she nted abve all thers was that smene had even gtten her a pair f shes.
Here, I wuld ffer this reminder: dn’t wait. Dn’t wait until yu make yur first millin t make a difference in smebdy’s life. If yu have smething t give, give it nw.
Nt every day is ging t ffer us a chance t save smebdy’s life, but every day ffers us an pprtunity t affect ne. S get in the game. Save the shes.
34.What was the wman’s situatin like as the vlunteers arrived?
A. She was wet in the rain.
B. She didn’t have many clthes n.
C. She std utside her huse withut shes.
D. She was caught in her burning huse.
35.What did the captain ask Bezs t d during his first fire?
A. Put ut the fire.B. Save a dg.
C. Talk t the hmewner.D. Get a pair f shes.
36.What can we learn frm the text?
A. It is a speech frm Bezs abut a memrable experience.
B. Bezs cnsiders himself a real her after the fire.
C. Bezs gt mre attentin than the dg as they came back.
D. Bezs disagrees with saving tiny things frm fires.
37.What message des Bezs express frm his experience?
A. Dn’t try t affect anybdy until yu are rich.
B. Try t make a difference, hwever big r small.
C. Every day presents an pprtunity t make great changes.
D. Being a vlunteer is mre like taking part in a game.
C
It might sund like magic, but in February, a paralyzed (瘫痪的) patient was able t drink water n his wn by cntrlling a special glve with his brain. The glve then acted as his hand. This was a success in brain-machine interface technlgy made by a team f Chinese scientists and dctrs.
BMI refers t creating a cnnectin between the human brain and external devices (外部设备), making cmmunicatin between the brain and cmputers. Fr paralyzed peple, BMI can allw them t mve and d simple things by themselves.
On Oct 24, 2023, the team put a BMI chip in the patient’s head. The chip can receive neural signals (神经信号) frm the brain.
After three mnths f hme recvery (康复) training, the patient can nw use his brain signals t cntrl a special glve pwered by air pressure. This helps him d things like drinking water independently.
BMI technlgy usually means putting chips directly nt the patient’s brain. Hwever, this prject is minimally invasive (微创的), making sure the patient’s brain is nt harmed. S it is an imprtant breakthrugh. It als uses a wireless pwer supply, s the implanted (植入的) device desn’t need a battery.
Li Yuanning frm ShanghaiTech University tld CCTV News that BMI is nw mainly used in the medical field t imprve the lives f peple with brain-related prblems r speech difficulties.
In China, BMI technlgy is still in the early stages f research, with n prducts n the market yet. Sme peple are wrried that tests may influence patients independence and even wh they are. Ethical cncerns (伦理问题) related t BMI als need t be addressed. These include whether the patient has a clear understanding f what is ging n when they agree t take part in the test.
38.What is China’s recent success in BMI?
A. A BMI chip was successfully put int a patient’s brain.
B. BMI helped a paralyzed patient drink water n his wn.
C. A paralyzed patient can mve freely with a BMI chip.
D. A paralyzed patient can cmmunicate with cmputers.
39.What des “breakthrugh” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. mistakeB. achievementC. experimentD. creatin
40.What is the advantage f the new BMI technlgy?
A. It desn’t harm patients’ brains.
B. It desn’t need any pwer.
C. It understands patients’ needs crrectly.
D. It helps peple imprve their speech skills
41.What d we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. Many peple are against BMI technlgy.
B. The tests f BMI are at high risk f failure.
C. BMI technlgy is widely used in the medical field.
D. BMI technlgy is still under develpment.
D
It tk me a lng time t learn where he came frm. The little prince, wh asked me s many questins, never seemed t hear the nes I asked him. It was frm wrds drpped by chance that, little by little, everything was shwn t me.
The first time he saw my airplane, fr example (I shall nt draw my airplane; that wuld be much t difficult fr me), he asked me, “What is that bject? ”
“That is nt an bject. It flies. It is an airplane. It is my airplane.” And I was prud t have him learn that I culd fly. He cried ut, then, “What! Yu drpped dwn frm the sky? ”
“Yes,” I answered, mdestly.
“Oh! That is funny!” And the little prince brke int a lvely peal (轰然大笑) f laughter, which made me very uncmfrtable. I like my bad luck t be taken seriusly.
Then he added, “S yu, t, cme frm the sky! Which is yur planet? ”
I demanded abruptly (唐突地), “D yu cme frm anther planet? ” But he did nt reply. He tssed (摇摆) his head gently, withut taking his eyes frm my plane, “It is true that n that yu can’t have cme frm very far away...” And he sank int a reverie (沉思), which lasted a lng time. Then, taking my sheep ut f his pcket, he started thinking.
Yu can imagine hw my curisity was arused (引起) by this half-cnfidence abut the “ther planets”. I made a great effrt, therefre, t find ut mre n this subject.
“My little man, where d yu cme frm? What is this ‘where I live’ f which yu speak? Where d yu want t take yur sheep? ”
After a reflective silence he answered, “The thing that is s gd abut the bx yu have given me is that at night he can use it as his huse.”
“That is s. And if yu are gd I will give yu a string (绳子), t, s that yu can tie him during the day, and a pst t tie him t.”
But the little prince seemed shcked by this ffer, “Tie him! What a strange idea!”
“But if yu dn’t tie him,” I said, “he will wander (闲逛) ff smewhere, and get lst. ”
My friend brke int anther peal f laughter, “But where d yu think he wuld g? ”
“Anywhere. Straight ahead f him.”
(Adapted frm Little Prince)
42.What des the underlined “the nes” in the first paragraph refer t?
A. Time.B. Peple.C. Questins.D. Places.
43.Why was I unhappy when the little prince laughed at my accident?
A. I liked my plane very much because it was expensive.
B. I wanted him t help me fix the plane.
C. I wished the little prince culd feel srry fr my experience.
D. I wanted t visit the desert we were in.
44.Where did the little prince cme frm?
A. A lake.B. The desert.C. The sky.D. A muntain.
45.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The little prince didn’t knw what a plane was.
B. The little prince and I were ld friends.
C. The little prince wanted t tie a sheep t a tree but culdn’t find any in the desert.
D. The little prince was very willing t share his stries with me.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）
During the Spring Festival hliday, YOLO was ne f the mst ppular films in China. Hwever, after watching the film myself, a questin crssed my mind: Des its success necessarily mean it’s a quality film?
In the film, the lead character Du Leying achieves physical fitness and finds her cnfidence after taking up bxing. Behind the scenes, Jia Ling, the film directr wh als played the rle f Du, lst abut 50 kilgrams while filming.
The film’s marketing featured the weight lss f an actress fr prmtinal purpses, which made lsing weight a trending tpic. Hwever, I believe this is nthing mre than a publicity stunt (宣传噱头). Lsing weight is nt that much f an accmplishment, especially fr prfessinal actrs.
Apart frm its marketing, the film has sme flaws in its plt and humr. Using weight lss as a surce f humr may hurt peple wh struggle with besity (肥胖症). I believe the film’s apprach t this theme lacks sensitivity.
Besides, as far as I can see, the character’s mtivatin t fight cmes nt frm the lve fr bxing but rather the desire t win, which shws a lack f true sprtsmanship. Plus, the film shws the lead character’s change frm a nice and warm persnality t a mre cld and indifferent ne by the end. Encuraging kind peple t turn int indifferent bystanders is nt a psitive value that we shuld prmte.
I believe that a successful film shuld be mre inclusive (兼收并蓄的) in terms f gender-related trends and tell stries that are mre true t life.
(1) Des the writer thinkYOLO a quality film?_____________________________________________________
(2) Hw des the lead character find her cnfidence? _____________________________________________________
(3) What des the writer think f “the weight lss” in the film? _____________________________________________________
(4) Why des the character keep fighting accrding t the writer’s pinin? _____________________________________________________
(5) What d yu think a successful film is like? _____________________________________________________
五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.Hw d we make traditinal Chinese culture alive and ppular again amng yung peple? The livestream (网络直播) has m 1 it. It is nt nly fun, but als a new stage fr traditinal culture a 2 .
On vide websites and apps, many traditinal culture artists are trying the livestream fr the f 3 time. Sme f them sing Peking Opera, sme shw their handmade pieces f art, while 4 perfrm classical music.
Li, 59 years ld, is a lasheng perfrmer in Peking Opera wh started the livestream this year. U 5 perfrming n a frmal (正式的) stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, his study, and even a sfa. Besides singing, Li als teaches v 6 abut Peking Operas in a funny way. Peple can ask him questins and get answers d 7 . “The livestream has brught this great art t mre peple.” Li said, “It a 8 yung peple t knw this traditinal art and learn mre abut it in an easy way.”
Other artists als see the livestream as a new c 9 . A fashin shw was nce livestreamed n an app. Perfrmers shwed beautiful clthes in traditinal Chinese style, including thse frm the Tang and Ming dynasties. During the shw, viewers enjyed the clthes and watched hw perfrmers used a 10 styles f make-up. Fr example, ne perfrmer taught peple hw t draw the guiye eyebrws (眉), which was ppular during the Tang Dynasty.
There is n dubt that the livestream has created a new way thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共4分。
48.Chinese gardens are a special ________ (形式) f traditinal Chinese culture and art.
49.As AI is widely used in ur daily life, sme traditinal jbs will g ut ___________. （完全地）.
50.Nanjing Museum is als ________ (值得) a visit fr we can learn mre abut Nanjing’s past there.
51.All the presents are ready. Wh can make a list f the ________ (顾客) addresses fr me?
七、单句语法填空：本大题共6小题，共6分。
52.The weather reprt says tmrrw’s temperatures will remain ________ (少于，低于) zer.
53.I wanted t play a game but Jhn _________ (prefer) t watch TV.
54.Tan Dun, a cmpser, wn an Oscar fr his music in his ________ (frty).
55.Lucy is rganized and her rm always lks _________ (tidy) than mine.
56.Yesterday the village was quite ________ (knwn), but tday it’s n the frnt page f the newspapers.
57.Nw many yung peple are used t ________ (recrd) their travel experiences thrugh shrtvides.
八、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
58.这个头盔的质量根本不达标。______________________________________________________
59.最近几年，越来越多的外国朋友对扬州文化感兴趣。_____________________________________________________
60.我们正以每小时50英里的速度移动。______________________________________________________
61.过去这个湖占据了这个地区的五分之二。 ________________________________________________________
62.他非常严肃以至于对所有事都三思而行。______________________________________________________
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
63.从我们出生以来，我们一直在体验成长，完善自我，好习惯在日常生活中的力量是强大的。对于即将走进中考考场的你来说，哪一个好习惯对你影响最为深刻？请以“The Habit that Influences Me Mst”为题写一篇英语作文。
写作要点：
1.影响你最深的习惯是什么？
2.此习惯形成的过程。
3.你的感悟。
写作要求：
1.包含所有要点，表达清晰，过渡合理，衔接自然，可适当拓展；
2.不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3.词数100左右。
The Habit that Influences Me Mst
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你知道2024年是龙年吗？——当然。龙是中国十二生肖中的第五个。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。the year f the Dragn“龙年”，固定词组；根据第二个空空后的序数词“fifth”可知，此处应用定冠词the。故选C。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：不要害怕困难。记住：风筝顶着风高飞，而不是顺着风。
考查介词辨析。ver在……上；against违背；acrss穿过；alng沿着。根据“kites rise highest…the wind”可知，风筝是逆着风飞，故选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——外面雨下得很大。但是我找不到我的伞了，我可以和你共用吗？——当然可以！
考查代词辨析。mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；yur你的，形容词性物主代词；yurs你的，名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词umbrella，应填形容词性物主代词。第二空表示“你的雨伞”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词，故选C。
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你知道南京博物馆有多大吗？——它的面积约为13万平方米。
考查疑问词辨析。hw far多远；hw much多少钱，多少；hw many多少；hw large多大。根据“It’s abut 130,000 square meters in size.”可知，空处应是询问面积，所以用hw large，故选D。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：在一个教育电视节目——《典籍里的中国》中，伟大的古籍和作家的经验都与电视观众分享。
考查连词。Neither; nr既不，也不；Either; r或者，或者；Bth; and……和……两者都；Nt nly; but als不仅，而且。此处强调在这个节目中，与电视观众分享的东西有伟大的古籍，还有作家的经历，用连词bth; and，注意nt nly; but als连接两个主语时，谓语动词用就近原则。故选C。
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——毕业这么多年，母校对你来说意味着什么？——一切！那些难忘的事情和我熟悉的人将永远留在我的脑海中。
考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句是定语从句，先行词是“things and peple”，既有人也有物，因此用关系代词that，作with的宾语。故选B。
7.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——桑迪，我能看看你的笔记本吗？它看起来很特别。——抱歉。在它里面我写了一些隐私的东西。
考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的；practical实际的；private私人的；pleasant令人愉快的。根据“Srry”和“can I lk at yur ntebk”可知Sandy在日记中写了私人的东西，不能让对方看，故选C。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我我们期末考试是否会考地理和生物吗？——对不起，我不确定。你可以问我们的班主任王老师。
考查宾语从句。根据“Srry, I’m nt sure.”可知，宾语从句应该是疑问句，且从句应该使用陈述句语序，所以排除选项A和D；根据“Culd yu please tell me”可知，culd表示委婉语气，主句是一般现在时，从句使用一般将来时，询问将来发生的事情，B项时态错误。故选C。
9.【答案】B
【解析】句意：在课堂上学习英语很重要，而在实际生活中使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能。
考查名词辨析。experiences经历；situdatins情况；events事件；psitins职位。根据“using English in real”可知，在实际生活中使用英语才有效果，故选B。
10.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你儿子吉米现在在哪里工作？——他在中国北京已经两年了。
考查动词时态。have gne t去了，还未回来；have been t去过，已回来；have been in待在某地。根据“fr tw years”可知句子用现在完成时，且动词用延续性动词，has gne t与has been t是短暂性动词，has been in是延续性动词，故选D。
11.【答案】D
【解析】句意：神舟十五号的总装检验员就像一台扫描仪。他一遍又一遍地检查每一步。在他看来，质量检查是极其重要的事情。正如俗话所说，再小心也不为过。
考查谚语。Every dg has its day风水轮流转；Dn’t put all the eggs in ne basket不要孤注一掷；Actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩；Yu can’t be t careful再小心也不为过。根据“He checks every step again and again. In his pinin, quality check is smething extremely imprtant.”可知，他一遍一遍地检查每个步骤，即再小心也不为过。故选D。
12.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——吉米能帮我们解决这个问题吗？——是的，他的承诺非常可靠。相信他！
考查as … as同级比较。as lng as只要；as gd as与……一样好；as well as也；as much as多达。根据下文“Trust him!”提示，此处指的是他的承诺非常可靠，as gd as gld意为“十分可靠”，符合句意，故选B。
13.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——一些中国政府官员变成了网络主播。——是的。他们正在尽最大努力帮助当地农民提高产品销售。
考查动词辨析。cmpare比较；imprve提高；affrd买得起；prvide提供。根据题干中“t help lcal farmers t _____ prduct sales”可推出网络直播的目的是帮助当地农民提高产品销售，用imprve符合题意。故选B。
14.【答案】C
【解析】句意：许多学生与父母沟通有困难，这给他们的生活带来了麻烦。
考查非谓语动词。have difficulty (in) ding sth“做某事有困难”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语。故选C。
15.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，你介意我现在看电视上的足球赛吗？——最好不要。工作是第一位的。
考查情景交际用法。Yes, a little是的，一些；Nt at all一点也不；Better nt最好不要；Never mind没关系。根据“Wrk shuld cme first”可知，最好不要看电视，故选C。
16~30.【答案】A、B、A、D、C、A、B、C、C、A、D、B、C、D、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述作者想模仿奶奶做周日晚饭，但是做的不对，最后作者意识到奶奶做的食物好吃的秘诀是用爱来调味。
1.
句意：当我回到屋里时，屋子里充满了美妙的味道。
smelled闻；lked看；sunded听起来；appeared出现。根据下文“It was my Italian Nana making ur Sunday dinner.”可知，此处指屋子里充满了美妙的味道。故选A。
2.
句意：会有一堆盖上慢慢煮上几个小时的红色的酱汁的面条。
hidden隐藏；cvered盖上；left离开；pured倒。根据空后的“in red sauce slwly cking fr hurs”可知，此处指盖上红色的酱汁。故选B。
3.
句意：我记得我们都聚在那张旧的金属餐桌旁。
gather arund聚集在周围； stand by袖手旁观； set up建立；lay ut阐述。根据“I remember we wuld all… the ld, metal dining rm table.”的句意可知，此处指聚在那张旧的金属餐桌旁。故选A。
4.
句意：然后我们会带着微笑、笑声和喜悦吃饭。
chat闲聊；hug拥抱；drink喝；eat吃。根据下文“We always left dinner with full bellies and happy hearts.”可知，此处指吃饭。故选D。
5.
句意：我在那里总是感到很平静和安全。
hungry感到饿的；cnfident自信的；peaceful平静的；curius好奇的。根据“I always felt s…and safe there.”的句意可知，此处指感到很平静和安全。故选C。
6.
句意：随着年龄的增长，我试着做奶奶周日晚餐的小版本。
tried尝试；prmised承诺；agreed同意；happened发生。根据下文“I was trying t achieve a certain taste when what I really wanted t d was achieve a certain…”可知，此处指试着做以前奶奶周日做的晚餐。故选A。
7.
句意：我从爸爸那里得到了酱汁配方，就像意大利人一样，按口味调味。
steak牛排；sauce调味汁；sup汤；pizza披萨。根据上文“There wuld be a muntain f ndles…in red sauce slwly cking fr hurs.”及空后的“like an Italian, seasned t taste”可知，此处指酱汁配方。故选B。
8.
句意：我经常会做一顿非常接近她那样的晚餐，但从来都不太对。
pen打开的；used用过的；clse差一点儿；devted全心全意的。根据空后的“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示做的晚餐很接近她那样的。故选C。
9.
句意：我终于意识到自己做错了什么。
usually通常；actually实际上；finally终于；slwly慢慢地。根据上文“Often I wuld get very…t making a dinner like hers but it was never quite right.”可知，此处指最后，作者意识到自己做错了什么。故选C。
10.
句意：我终于意识到自己做错了什么。
wrng不正确；well好；blindly盲目地；patiently耐心地。根据上文“Often I wuld get very…t making a dinner like hers but it was never quite right.”可知，此处指作者意识到自己做错了什么。故选A。
11.
句意：当我真正想做的是获得某种感觉时，我试图获得某种味道。
level水平；gal目标；balance平衡；feeling感觉。根据下文“it was als the feeling f…that was there”可知，此处指感觉。故选D。
12.
句意：不仅仅是美味的食物让这些晚餐如此美妙；那也是爱的感觉。
frmal正式的；wnderful美妙的；traditinal传统的；ppular流行的。根据上文“Then we wuld…with smiles, laughter and jy. I always felt s…and safe there. We always left dinner with full bellies and happy hearts.”可知，此处指美妙的晚餐。故选B。
13.
句意：不仅仅是美味的食物让这些晚餐如此美妙；那也是爱的感觉。
respect尊重；trust信任；lve爱；relaxatin放松。根据下文“Nana always put her lve int her…”可知，此处指爱。故选C。
14.
句意：奶奶总是把她的爱投入到她的烹饪中。
wrk工作；life生活；wrds话语；cking烹饪。根据下文“Since then, I have tried my best t d the same. N matter what I am cking r what I am ding, I always try t…it with lve.”可知，此处指奶奶总是把她的爱投入到她的烹饪中。故选D。
15.
句意：无论我在做什么饭或做什么，我总是试着用爱来调味。
understand理解；accept接受；cnsider考虑；seasn加调料调味。根据上文“like an Italian, seasned t taste”及句意可知，此处是用爱来调味。故选D。
31~33.【答案】C、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了迪斯尼乐园的一些主题景点的相关信息。
1. 词义猜测题。根据“where turists can select varieties f gds and enjy tasty snacks while wandering arund.”可知，游客可以选择各种商品和享受美味小吃，而四处闲逛。bazaar意为“集市”。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Gardens f Imaginatin：Chinese Zdiac Murals in the Garden f the Twelve Friends turn the mvie figures int twelve animal signs.”可知，如果你对中国传统文化感兴趣，你应该去Gardens f imaginatin。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Children between 1 and 1.4 meters tall and senirs aged ver 65 can enjy a 20% discunt n the ticket price.”以及“CNY 500 n weekends and public hlidays”可知，一对夫妇和身高一米一的孩子在五一节需要支付500×2+500×0.80=1,400。故选A。
34~37.【答案】C、D、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名志愿者第一次参与救火的经历以此告诉人们要及时行动起来帮助他人。
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At midnight, she was standing utside in the puring rain, under an umbrella, bareft while her huse was in flames (在燃烧中).”可知，当志愿者到达时，这位女士的情况是光着脚站在屋外。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The captain then waved me ver. He said, ‘Bezs, I need yu t g upstairs past the fire, and get this wman a pair f shes.’”可知，在作者第一次参与救火时，队长让作者取一双鞋子。故选D。
3. 推理判断题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了作者作为一名志愿者第一次参与救火的经历，所以A项符合。故选A。
4. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“ Dn’t wait until yu make yur first millin t make a difference in smebdy’s life. If yu have smething t give, give it nw.”及最后一段“Nt every day is ging t ffer us a chance t save smebdy’s life, but every day ffers us an pprtunity t affect ne. S get in the game. Save the shes.”可知，作者从自己的经历中想要表达要尝试着做出改变，无论大小。故选B。
38~41.【答案】B、B、A、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍BMI技术应用于帮助瘫痪患者自己喝水，文章也介绍该技术的优势以及该技术仍在开发阶段。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It might sund like magic, but in February, a paralyzed (瘫痪的) patient was able t drink water n his wn by cntrlling a special glve with his brain.”以及“This was a success in brain-machine interface technlgy made by a team f Chinese scientists and dctrs.”可知，中国最近在BMI方面取得的成功是BMI技术应用于帮助瘫痪患者自己喝水。故选B。
2. 词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“Hwever, this prject is minimally invasive (微创的), making sure the patient’s brain is nt harmed. S it is an imprtant breakthrugh.”可知，这个项目是微创的，确保患者的大脑不会受到伤害，所以这是一个重要的突破，所以划线词的含义是“突破”，所以B项符合。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Hwever, this prject is minimally invasive (微创的), making sure the patient’s brain is nt harmed.”可知，BMI新技术的优点是它不会伤害病人的大脑。故选A。
4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In China, BMI technlgy is still in the early stages f research, with n prducts n the market yet.”可知，BMI技术仍在开发阶段。故选D。
42~45.【答案】C、C、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《小王子》，讲述了“我”和小王子相遇的过程。
1. 词句猜测题。根据“The little prince, wh asked me s many questins, never seemed t hear the nes I asked him.”可知小王子问了我很多问题，却似乎从来没有听到我问他的……，所以是代指问题。故选C。
2. 推理判断题。根据“And the little prince brke int a lvely peal (轰然大笑) f laughter, which made me very uncmfrtable. I like my bad luck t be taken seriusly.”可知小王子突然发出一阵可爱的笑声，让我很不舒服。我喜欢我的厄运被认真对待。可推知我希望小王子能够为我的经历感到难过。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据“S yu, t, cme frm the sky!”可知原来你也是从天而降的啊！故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据“The first time he saw my airplane, fr example (I shall nt draw my airplane; that wuld be much t difficult fr me), he asked me, ‘What is that bject?’”可知当他第一次看到我的飞机时（我不会画我的飞机；这对我来说太难了），他问我，“那个物体是什么？所以小王子不知道飞机是什么。故选A。
46.【答案】【小题1】N.
【小题2】By taking up bxing.
【小题3】It’s nthing mre than a publicity stunt.
【小题4】Because f her desire t win.
【小题5】Inclusive./Having gd plts./Telling true stries.
【解析】1. 根据“Hwever, I believe this is nthing mre than a publicity stunt”以及“Apart frm its marketing, the film has sme flaws in its plt and humr.”可知作者认为这部电影在情节和幽默方面也有一些缺陷，可推知作者不认为这是一部好电影。故填N.
2. 根据“finds her cnfidence after taking up bxing”可知通过练习拳击找到了自信。故填By taking up bxing.
3. 根据“I believe this is nthing mre than a publicity stunt”可知作者认为这不过是一个宣传噱头。故填It’s nthing mre than a publicity stunt.
4. 根据“the character’s mtivatin t fight cmes nt frm the lve fr bxing but rather the desire t win”可知这个角色的动机并不是来自对拳击的热爱，而是对胜利的渴望。故填Because f her desire t win.
5. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Inclusive./Having gd plts./Telling true stries.
47.【答案】【小题1】
(m)ade
【小题2】
(a)rtists
【小题3】
(f)irst
【小题4】
()thers
【小题5】
(U)nlike
【小题6】
(v)iewers
【小题7】
(d)irectly
【小题8】
(a)llws
【小题9】
(c)hance
【小题10】
(a)ncient
【解析】1. 句意：直播成功了。make it “成功”，结合has可知，本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填(m)ade。
2. 句意：它不仅有趣，而且为传统文化艺术家提供了一个新的舞台。根据下文“many traditinal culture artists”可知，是指传统文化艺术家，应用复数名词artists。故填(a)rtists。
3. 句意：在视频网站和应用程序上，许多传统文化艺术家都是第一次尝试直播。根据“trying the livestream”可知，是第一次直播，应用fr the first time。故填(f)irst。
4. 句意：他们中的一些人唱京剧，一些人展示他们的手工艺术品，而其他人则表演古典音乐。根据“sme”和首字母可知，此处应填thers “其他人”。故填()thers。
5. 句意：不像在正式的舞台上表演，李把日常生活中的地方作为舞台，包括他的后院，他的书房，甚至沙发。根据“Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, his study, and even a sfa. ”可知，李把日常生活中的地方作为舞台，说明不像在正式的舞台上那样表演。unlike“不像”，介词，符合题意，故填(U)nlike。
6. 句意：除了唱歌之外，李还以一种有趣的方式向观众介绍京剧。根据“Li als Peking Operas in a funny way.”可知，直播时候，教的是观众。viewer “观众”，应用名词复数，故填(v)iewers。
7. 句意：人们可以问他问题并直接得到答案。根据“Peple can ask him questins and get answers...”可知，人们可以直接得到问题的答案。directly“直接地”，副词修饰动词。故填(d)irectly。
8. 句意：它允许年轻人了解这门传统艺术，并以一种简单的方式学习更多。根据“yung peple t knw this traditinal art and learn mre abut it in an easy way”可知，直播允许年轻人以一种简单的方式学习传统艺术。allw “允许”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(a)llws。
9. 句意：其他艺术家也认为直播是一个新的机会。根据“Other artists als see the livestream as a new ...”可知，此处是指新机会，由“a”可知，此处应用单数名词chance“机会”。故填(c)hance。
10. 句意：在演出期间，观众们欣赏着这些服装，并观看表演者如何使用古老的化妆风格。根据下文“which was ppular during the Tang Dynasty.”和首字母可知，指的是古老的化妆风格，应用形容词ancient“古老的”。故填(a)ncient。
48.【答案】frm
【解析】句意：中国园林是中国传统文化和艺术的一种特殊形式。frm“形式”，名词，根据“a”可知此处应用名词单数形式。故填frm。
49.【答案】cmpletely
【解析】句意：随着AI在日常生活中的广泛应用，一些传统的工作将彻底消失。表达“完全地”用副词cmpletely，修饰动词短语“g ut消失，不复存在”。故填cmpletely。
50.【答案】wrth
【解析】句意：南京博物馆也值得一去，因为我们可以在那里了解更多关于南京的过去。wrth“值得的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，故填wrth。
51.【答案】custmers’
【解析】句意：所有的礼物都准备好了。谁能为我列出客户的地址？custmer“顾客”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念；根据空后的“addresses”可知，此处应用所有格形式。故填custmers’。
52.【答案】belw
【解析】句意：天气预报说明天的气温将保持在零度以下。“少于，低于”belw，belw zer“零度以下”。故填belw。
53.【答案】preferred
【解析】句意：我想玩游戏，但约翰更喜欢看电视。根据语法一致的原则，“I wanted t play a game”是一般过去时，可知此处填prefer的过去式preferred，作谓语。故填preferred。
54.【答案】frties
【解析】句意：作曲家谭盾在四十多岁时获得了奥斯卡奖。“in ne’s+逢十的基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十岁时”，因此此处要用frty的复数形式frties。故填frties。
55.【答案】tidier
【解析】句意：露西很有条理，她的房间看起来总是比我的整洁。此处在句中作表语，根据“than”可知，用形容词比较级形式，故填tidier。
56.【答案】unknwn
【解析】句意：昨天这个村庄还不太出名，但今天它在报纸的头版上。根据“the village was quite”，可知这里放在was后面跟形容词，从“but tday it’s n the frnt page f the newspapers”判断前面说的应该是不出名，故填unknwn。
57.【答案】recrding
【解析】句意：现在，许多年轻人习惯于通过短视频记录他们的旅行经历。be used t ding“习惯做某事”，所以此处应填动词的动名词形式作宾语。故填recrding。
58.【答案】The quality f the helmet isn’t up t standard at all.
【解析】句子用一般现在时，这个头盔的质量：The quality f the helmet，be动词用is；根本不： all；达标：up t standard。故填The quality f the helmet isn’t up t standard at all.
59.【答案】Mre and mre freign friends have been interested in the culture f Yangzhu in recent years.
【解析】根据句意可知，越来越多：mre and mre；外国朋友：freign friends；对……感兴趣：be interested in；文化：culture；最近几年：in recent years。由“in recent years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+过去分词。主语是freign friends，因此助动词用have。故填Mre and mre freign friends have been interested in the culture f Yangzhu in recent years.
60.【答案】We are mving at a speed f 50 miles per hur.
【解析】根据语境可知，句子用现在进行时，主语是we，be动词用are；移动：mve；以每小时50英里的速度：at a speed f 50 miles per hur。故填We are mving at a speed f 50 miles per hur.
61.【答案】The lake used t take up tw fifths f the area.
【解析】句意：过去这个湖占据了这个地区的五分之二。
“过去”可用used t表示；“占据”可用take up表示；“五分之二”可用tw fifths表示。故填The lake used t take up tw fifths f the area.
62.【答案】He is s serius that he thinks twice abut everything.
【解析】句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三；如此……以至于：s adj. that...；严肃的：serius；三思：think twice；关于所有事：abut everything。故填He is s serius that he thinks twice abut everything.
63.【答案】The Habit that Influences Me Mst
In the past three years, I’ve grwn taller, becme mre active in sprts, and mre utging. But what I’m mst prud f is that I’ve gt better at managing my time. I have frmed a habit f setting a schedule befre ding smething and it really helps me a lt.
Befre, I had truble managing my time. I culdn’t find the balance between my hbbies and schlwrk. And there was always disagreement between my parents and I.
Nw, I have a set schedule. I put my schlwrk in the first place. After that, I hang ut with friends r enjy my hbbies t relax. This rutine has made a big difference.
With this habit, I successfully achieved the balance and imprved time management. It has made me mre rganized and relaxed.
【解析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直切主题。说明影响你最深的习惯是什么；
第二步，具体阐述此习惯形成的过程；
第三步，书写你的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①be prud f为……感到骄傲
②have truble ding sth.做某事有困难
③balance平衡
④make a big difference产生很大影响
⑤achieve实现
[高分句型]
But what I’m mst prud f is that I’ve gt better at managing my time.（主语从句，表语从句）
One-day Ticket
CNY 400 n wrkdays
CNY 500 n weekends and public hlidays
Tw-day Ticket
A 5% discunt based n the riginal (原先的) price
1.—D yu knw 2024 is the year f ________ Dragn? —Sure. The dragn is ________ fifth sign in the Chinese zdiac cycle (生肖).
A. a; theB. /; theC. the; theD. the; /
2.Dn’t be afraid f difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, nt with it.
A. verB. againstC. acrssD. alng
3.—It’s raining hard utside. But I can’t find ________ umbrella, can I share ________? —Sure!
A. mine; yurB. my; yurC. my; yursD. mine; yurs
4.—D yu knw ________ Nanjing Museum is? —It’s abut 130,000 square meters in size.
A. hw farB. hw muchC. hw manyD. hw large
5.________ the great ancient bks ________ the writers’ experience are shared with the TV viewers n an educatinal TV shw--China in the Classics.
A. Neither; nrB. Either; r
C. Bth; andD. Nt nly; but als
6.—What des Alma Mater（母校）mean t yu after graduatin fr s many years? —Everything! Thse unfrgettable things and peple _______ I’m familiar with will remain in my mind frever.
A. whB. thatC. whatD. which
7.— Sandy, can I lk at yur ntebk? It lks special. — Srry. I have written dwn smething _________ in it.
A. perfectB. practicalC. privateD. pleasant
8.—Culd yu please tell me ________? —Srry, I’m nt sure. Yu can ask Mr. Wang, ur head teacher.
A. why will Gegraphy and Bilgy enter ur final entrance exam
B. when Gegraphy and Bilgy wuld enter ur final entrance exam
C. whether Gegraphy and Bilgy will enter ur final entrance exam
D. that Gegraphy and Bilgy will enter ur final entrance exam
9.Learning English in a classrm is imprtant, while using English in real ________ will imprve yur English skills mre greatly.
A. experiencesB. situatinsC. eventsD. psitins
10.—Where is yur sn Jimmy wrking nw? —He ________ the city f Beijing, China fr tw years.
A. has gne tB. has been tC. was inD. has been in
11.The final assembly inspectr(总装检验员) f Shenzhu XVⅡ is like a scanner. He checks every step again and again. In his pinin, quality check is smething extremely imprtant. Just as the saying ges, ________.
A. Every dg has its day
B. Dn’t put all the eggs in ne basket
C. Actins speak luder than wrds
D. Yu can’t be t careful
12.— Can Jimmy help us with the prblem? — Yes, his prmise is ________ gld. Trust him!
A. as lng asB. as gd asC. as well asD. as much as
13.—Sme Chinese gvernment fficers have turned int livestreamers（网络主播）. —Yes. They’re trying their best t help lcal farmers t ____________ prduct sales.
A. cmpareB. imprveC. affrdD. prvide
14.Many students have difficulty ________ with their parents, which causes truble in their life.
A. cmmunicateB. t cmmunicateC. cmmunicatingD. cmmunicated
15.—Mum, d yu mind if I watch the ftball match n TV nw? —________. Wrk shuld cme first.
A. Yes, a littleB. Nt at allC. Better ntD. Never mind
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
When I was a little by, I wuld always run utside t play fr a few hurs after church. When I came back inside, the huse 16 heavenly. It was my Italian Nana making ur Sunday dinner. There wuld be laves f freshly baked Italian bread with butter. There wuld be a muntain f ndles 17 in red sauce slwly cking fr hurs. I remember we wuld all 18 the ld, metal dining rm table. Then we wuld 19 with smiles, laughter and jy. I always felt s 20 and safe there. We always left dinner with full bellies and happy hearts. As I gt lder, I 21 t make smaller versins f Nana’s Sunday dinners. I gt the 22 recipe frm dad, and like an Italian, seasned t taste. Often I wuld get very 23 t making a dinner like hers but it was never quite right. There 24 came a pint when I realized what I was ding 25 . I was trying t achieve a certain taste when what I really wanted t d was achieve a certain 26 . It wasn’t just the delicius fd that made thse dinners s 27 ; it was als the feeling f 28 that was there. Nana always put her lve int her 29 . Since then, I have tried my best t d the same. N matter what I am cking r what I am ding, I always try t 30 it with lve.
16.A. smelledB. lkedC. sundedD. appeared
17.A. hiddenB. cveredC. leftD. pured
18.A. gather arundB. stand byC. set upD. lay ut
19.A. chatB. hugC. drinkD. eat
20.A. hungryB. cnfidentC. peacefulD. curius
21.A. triedB. prmisedC. agreedD. happened
22.A. steakB. sauceC. supD. pizza
23.A. penB. usedC. clseD. devted
24.A. usuallyB. actuallyC. finallyD. slwly
25.A. wrngB. wellC. blindlyD. patiently
26.A. levelB. galC. balanceD. feeling
27.A. frmalB. wnderfulC. traditinalD. ppular
28.A. respectB. trustC. lveD. relaxatin
29.A. wrkB. lifeC. wrdsD. cking
30.A. understandB. acceptC. cnsiderD. seasn
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Here are sme themed attractins inside this Disneyland Park that have smething t ffer.
Mickey Avenue
Once yu entered the Disneyland Park, Mickey Muse and his friends gather alng the street and welcme yu. This place is als a busy bazaar where turists can select varieties f gds and enjy tasty snacks while wandering arund.
Gardens f Imaginatin
It is the first garden-designed Disney Park in the wrld, with bridges and paths cnnecting seven themed areas. Chinese Zdiac Murals in the Garden f the Twelve Friends turn the mvie figures int twelve animal signs. Guests can try t find their wn zdiac sign n the wall and take phts with it.
Adventure Isle
Adventure Isle takes visitrs int a newfund ancient tribe. Drifting dwn the river n the rafts, yu will pass thrugh unknwn places and rush int the dark caves, meeting the huge mysterius mnsters.
Tmrrwland
The carefully designed Tmrrwland presents endless pssibilities f the future. Using high tech, this park is like the setting f science fictin mvies. The shting prgram, “Buzz Lightyear Planet Rescue”, gives visitrs a missin t save the wrld.
Admissin Fee
Nte:
Children between 1 and 1.4 meters tall and senirs aged ver 65 can enjy a 20% discunt n the ticket price.
31.What des the underlined wrd “bazaar” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Club.B. Cmpany.C. Market.D. Huse.
32.Where shuld yu g if yu’re interested in traditinal Chinese culture?
A. Mickey Avenue.B. Gardens f imaginatin.
C. Adventure Isle.D. Tmrrwland.
33.Hw much is the admissin fr a yung cuple and their sn (1.1 m) n May Day?
A. CNY 1,400.B. CNY 1,200.C. CNY 1,120.D. CNY 1,500.
B
Back in New Yrk, I am fighting fires as the assistant captain (副队长) f a vlunteer fire cmpany.
I still remember my first fire. I was the secnd vlunteer n the scene. The captain was talking with the hmewner, wh was surely having ne f the wrst days f her life. At midnight, she was standing utside in the puring rain, under an umbrella, bareft while her huse was in flames (在燃烧中).
The ther vlunteer, wh had arrived just befre me, was asked t g inside and save the hmewner’s dg. The captain then waved me ver. He said, “Bezs, I need yu t g upstairs past the fire, and get this wman a pair f shes.” S, nt exactly what I was hping fr, but ff I went—up the stairs, dwn the hall, past the “real” firefighters, wh were pretty much dne putting ut the fire at this pint, int the master bedrm t get a pair f shes.
Nw I knw what yu’re thinking, but I’m n her. (Laughter) I carried the shes dwnstairs where I met the ther vlunteer with the precius dg. We tk ur treasures utside t the hmewner, where, nt surprisingly, his received much mre attentin than mine.
A few weeks later, the cmpany received a letter frm the hmewner thanking us fr saving her hme. The act f kindness she nted abve all thers was that smene had even gtten her a pair f shes.
Here, I wuld ffer this reminder: dn’t wait. Dn’t wait until yu make yur first millin t make a difference in smebdy’s life. If yu have smething t give, give it nw.
Nt every day is ging t ffer us a chance t save smebdy’s life, but every day ffers us an pprtunity t affect ne. S get in the game. Save the shes.
34.What was the wman’s situatin like as the vlunteers arrived?
A. She was wet in the rain.
B. She didn’t have many clthes n.
C. She std utside her huse withut shes.
D. She was caught in her burning huse.
35.What did the captain ask Bezs t d during his first fire?
A. Put ut the fire.B. Save a dg.
C. Talk t the hmewner.D. Get a pair f shes.
36.What can we learn frm the text?
A. It is a speech frm Bezs abut a memrable experience.
B. Bezs cnsiders himself a real her after the fire.
C. Bezs gt mre attentin than the dg as they came back.
D. Bezs disagrees with saving tiny things frm fires.
37.What message des Bezs express frm his experience?
A. Dn’t try t affect anybdy until yu are rich.
B. Try t make a difference, hwever big r small.
C. Every day presents an pprtunity t make great changes.
D. Being a vlunteer is mre like taking part in a game.
C
It might sund like magic, but in February, a paralyzed (瘫痪的) patient was able t drink water n his wn by cntrlling a special glve with his brain. The glve then acted as his hand. This was a success in brain-machine interface technlgy made by a team f Chinese scientists and dctrs.
BMI refers t creating a cnnectin between the human brain and external devices (外部设备), making cmmunicatin between the brain and cmputers. Fr paralyzed peple, BMI can allw them t mve and d simple things by themselves.
On Oct 24, 2023, the team put a BMI chip in the patient’s head. The chip can receive neural signals (神经信号) frm the brain.
After three mnths f hme recvery (康复) training, the patient can nw use his brain signals t cntrl a special glve pwered by air pressure. This helps him d things like drinking water independently.
BMI technlgy usually means putting chips directly nt the patient’s brain. Hwever, this prject is minimally invasive (微创的), making sure the patient’s brain is nt harmed. S it is an imprtant breakthrugh. It als uses a wireless pwer supply, s the implanted (植入的) device desn’t need a battery.
Li Yuanning frm ShanghaiTech University tld CCTV News that BMI is nw mainly used in the medical field t imprve the lives f peple with brain-related prblems r speech difficulties.
In China, BMI technlgy is still in the early stages f research, with n prducts n the market yet. Sme peple are wrried that tests may influence patients independence and even wh they are. Ethical cncerns (伦理问题) related t BMI als need t be addressed. These include whether the patient has a clear understanding f what is ging n when they agree t take part in the test.
38.What is China’s recent success in BMI?
A. A BMI chip was successfully put int a patient’s brain.
B. BMI helped a paralyzed patient drink water n his wn.
C. A paralyzed patient can mve freely with a BMI chip.
D. A paralyzed patient can cmmunicate with cmputers.
39.What des “breakthrugh” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. mistakeB. achievementC. experimentD. creatin
40.What is the advantage f the new BMI technlgy?
A. It desn’t harm patients’ brains.
B. It desn’t need any pwer.
C. It understands patients’ needs crrectly.
D. It helps peple imprve their speech skills
41.What d we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. Many peple are against BMI technlgy.
B. The tests f BMI are at high risk f failure.
C. BMI technlgy is widely used in the medical field.
D. BMI technlgy is still under develpment.
D
It tk me a lng time t learn where he came frm. The little prince, wh asked me s many questins, never seemed t hear the nes I asked him. It was frm wrds drpped by chance that, little by little, everything was shwn t me.
The first time he saw my airplane, fr example (I shall nt draw my airplane; that wuld be much t difficult fr me), he asked me, “What is that bject? ”
“That is nt an bject. It flies. It is an airplane. It is my airplane.” And I was prud t have him learn that I culd fly. He cried ut, then, “What! Yu drpped dwn frm the sky? ”
“Yes,” I answered, mdestly.
“Oh! That is funny!” And the little prince brke int a lvely peal (轰然大笑) f laughter, which made me very uncmfrtable. I like my bad luck t be taken seriusly.
Then he added, “S yu, t, cme frm the sky! Which is yur planet? ”
I demanded abruptly (唐突地), “D yu cme frm anther planet? ” But he did nt reply. He tssed (摇摆) his head gently, withut taking his eyes frm my plane, “It is true that n that yu can’t have cme frm very far away...” And he sank int a reverie (沉思), which lasted a lng time. Then, taking my sheep ut f his pcket, he started thinking.
Yu can imagine hw my curisity was arused (引起) by this half-cnfidence abut the “ther planets”. I made a great effrt, therefre, t find ut mre n this subject.
“My little man, where d yu cme frm? What is this ‘where I live’ f which yu speak? Where d yu want t take yur sheep? ”
After a reflective silence he answered, “The thing that is s gd abut the bx yu have given me is that at night he can use it as his huse.”
“That is s. And if yu are gd I will give yu a string (绳子), t, s that yu can tie him during the day, and a pst t tie him t.”
But the little prince seemed shcked by this ffer, “Tie him! What a strange idea!”
“But if yu dn’t tie him,” I said, “he will wander (闲逛) ff smewhere, and get lst. ”
My friend brke int anther peal f laughter, “But where d yu think he wuld g? ”
“Anywhere. Straight ahead f him.”
(Adapted frm Little Prince)
42.What des the underlined “the nes” in the first paragraph refer t?
A. Time.B. Peple.C. Questins.D. Places.
43.Why was I unhappy when the little prince laughed at my accident?
A. I liked my plane very much because it was expensive.
B. I wanted him t help me fix the plane.
C. I wished the little prince culd feel srry fr my experience.
D. I wanted t visit the desert we were in.
44.Where did the little prince cme frm?
A. A lake.B. The desert.C. The sky.D. A muntain.
45.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The little prince didn’t knw what a plane was.
B. The little prince and I were ld friends.
C. The little prince wanted t tie a sheep t a tree but culdn’t find any in the desert.
D. The little prince was very willing t share his stries with me.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）
During the Spring Festival hliday, YOLO was ne f the mst ppular films in China. Hwever, after watching the film myself, a questin crssed my mind: Des its success necessarily mean it’s a quality film?
In the film, the lead character Du Leying achieves physical fitness and finds her cnfidence after taking up bxing. Behind the scenes, Jia Ling, the film directr wh als played the rle f Du, lst abut 50 kilgrams while filming.
The film’s marketing featured the weight lss f an actress fr prmtinal purpses, which made lsing weight a trending tpic. Hwever, I believe this is nthing mre than a publicity stunt (宣传噱头). Lsing weight is nt that much f an accmplishment, especially fr prfessinal actrs.
Apart frm its marketing, the film has sme flaws in its plt and humr. Using weight lss as a surce f humr may hurt peple wh struggle with besity (肥胖症). I believe the film’s apprach t this theme lacks sensitivity.
Besides, as far as I can see, the character’s mtivatin t fight cmes nt frm the lve fr bxing but rather the desire t win, which shws a lack f true sprtsmanship. Plus, the film shws the lead character’s change frm a nice and warm persnality t a mre cld and indifferent ne by the end. Encuraging kind peple t turn int indifferent bystanders is nt a psitive value that we shuld prmte.
I believe that a successful film shuld be mre inclusive (兼收并蓄的) in terms f gender-related trends and tell stries that are mre true t life.
(1) Des the writer thinkYOLO a quality film?_____________________________________________________
(2) Hw des the lead character find her cnfidence? _____________________________________________________
(3) What des the writer think f “the weight lss” in the film? _____________________________________________________
(4) Why des the character keep fighting accrding t the writer’s pinin? _____________________________________________________
(5) What d yu think a successful film is like? _____________________________________________________
五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.Hw d we make traditinal Chinese culture alive and ppular again amng yung peple? The livestream (网络直播) has m 1 it. It is nt nly fun, but als a new stage fr traditinal culture a 2 .
On vide websites and apps, many traditinal culture artists are trying the livestream fr the f 3 time. Sme f them sing Peking Opera, sme shw their handmade pieces f art, while 4 perfrm classical music.
Li, 59 years ld, is a lasheng perfrmer in Peking Opera wh started the livestream this year. U 5 perfrming n a frmal (正式的) stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, his study, and even a sfa. Besides singing, Li als teaches v 6 abut Peking Operas in a funny way. Peple can ask him questins and get answers d 7 . “The livestream has brught this great art t mre peple.” Li said, “It a 8 yung peple t knw this traditinal art and learn mre abut it in an easy way.”
Other artists als see the livestream as a new c 9 . A fashin shw was nce livestreamed n an app. Perfrmers shwed beautiful clthes in traditinal Chinese style, including thse frm the Tang and Ming dynasties. During the shw, viewers enjyed the clthes and watched hw perfrmers used a 10 styles f make-up. Fr example, ne perfrmer taught peple hw t draw the guiye eyebrws (眉), which was ppular during the Tang Dynasty.
There is n dubt that the livestream has created a new way thrugh which traditinal culture can be kept.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共4分。
48.Chinese gardens are a special ________ (形式) f traditinal Chinese culture and art.
49.As AI is widely used in ur daily life, sme traditinal jbs will g ut ___________. （完全地）.
50.Nanjing Museum is als ________ (值得) a visit fr we can learn mre abut Nanjing’s past there.
51.All the presents are ready. Wh can make a list f the ________ (顾客) addresses fr me?
七、单句语法填空：本大题共6小题，共6分。
52.The weather reprt says tmrrw’s temperatures will remain ________ (少于，低于) zer.
53.I wanted t play a game but Jhn _________ (prefer) t watch TV.
54.Tan Dun, a cmpser, wn an Oscar fr his music in his ________ (frty).
55.Lucy is rganized and her rm always lks _________ (tidy) than mine.
56.Yesterday the village was quite ________ (knwn), but tday it’s n the frnt page f the newspapers.
57.Nw many yung peple are used t ________ (recrd) their travel experiences thrugh shrtvides.
八、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
58.这个头盔的质量根本不达标。______________________________________________________
59.最近几年，越来越多的外国朋友对扬州文化感兴趣。_____________________________________________________
60.我们正以每小时50英里的速度移动。______________________________________________________
61.过去这个湖占据了这个地区的五分之二。 ________________________________________________________
62.他非常严肃以至于对所有事都三思而行。______________________________________________________
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
63.从我们出生以来，我们一直在体验成长，完善自我，好习惯在日常生活中的力量是强大的。对于即将走进中考考场的你来说，哪一个好习惯对你影响最为深刻？请以“The Habit that Influences Me Mst”为题写一篇英语作文。
写作要点：
1.影响你最深的习惯是什么？
2.此习惯形成的过程。
3.你的感悟。
写作要求：
1.包含所有要点，表达清晰，过渡合理，衔接自然，可适当拓展；
2.不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3.词数100左右。
The Habit that Influences Me Mst
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你知道2024年是龙年吗？——当然。龙是中国十二生肖中的第五个。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。the year f the Dragn“龙年”，固定词组；根据第二个空空后的序数词“fifth”可知，此处应用定冠词the。故选C。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：不要害怕困难。记住：风筝顶着风高飞，而不是顺着风。
考查介词辨析。ver在……上；against违背；acrss穿过；alng沿着。根据“kites rise highest…the wind”可知，风筝是逆着风飞，故选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——外面雨下得很大。但是我找不到我的伞了，我可以和你共用吗？——当然可以！
考查代词辨析。mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；yur你的，形容词性物主代词；yurs你的，名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词umbrella，应填形容词性物主代词。第二空表示“你的雨伞”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词，故选C。
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你知道南京博物馆有多大吗？——它的面积约为13万平方米。
考查疑问词辨析。hw far多远；hw much多少钱，多少；hw many多少；hw large多大。根据“It’s abut 130,000 square meters in size.”可知，空处应是询问面积，所以用hw large，故选D。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：在一个教育电视节目——《典籍里的中国》中，伟大的古籍和作家的经验都与电视观众分享。
考查连词。Neither; nr既不，也不；Either; r或者，或者；Bth; and……和……两者都；Nt nly; but als不仅，而且。此处强调在这个节目中，与电视观众分享的东西有伟大的古籍，还有作家的经历，用连词bth; and，注意nt nly; but als连接两个主语时，谓语动词用就近原则。故选C。
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——毕业这么多年，母校对你来说意味着什么？——一切！那些难忘的事情和我熟悉的人将永远留在我的脑海中。
考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句是定语从句，先行词是“things and peple”，既有人也有物，因此用关系代词that，作with的宾语。故选B。
7.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——桑迪，我能看看你的笔记本吗？它看起来很特别。——抱歉。在它里面我写了一些隐私的东西。
考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的；practical实际的；private私人的；pleasant令人愉快的。根据“Srry”和“can I lk at yur ntebk”可知Sandy在日记中写了私人的东西，不能让对方看，故选C。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我我们期末考试是否会考地理和生物吗？——对不起，我不确定。你可以问我们的班主任王老师。
考查宾语从句。根据“Srry, I’m nt sure.”可知，宾语从句应该是疑问句，且从句应该使用陈述句语序，所以排除选项A和D；根据“Culd yu please tell me”可知，culd表示委婉语气，主句是一般现在时，从句使用一般将来时，询问将来发生的事情，B项时态错误。故选C。
9.【答案】B
【解析】句意：在课堂上学习英语很重要，而在实际生活中使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能。
考查名词辨析。experiences经历；situdatins情况；events事件；psitins职位。根据“using English in real”可知，在实际生活中使用英语才有效果，故选B。
10.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你儿子吉米现在在哪里工作？——他在中国北京已经两年了。
考查动词时态。have gne t去了，还未回来；have been t去过，已回来；have been in待在某地。根据“fr tw years”可知句子用现在完成时，且动词用延续性动词，has gne t与has been t是短暂性动词，has been in是延续性动词，故选D。
11.【答案】D
【解析】句意：神舟十五号的总装检验员就像一台扫描仪。他一遍又一遍地检查每一步。在他看来，质量检查是极其重要的事情。正如俗话所说，再小心也不为过。
考查谚语。Every dg has its day风水轮流转；Dn’t put all the eggs in ne basket不要孤注一掷；Actins speak luder than wrds事实胜于雄辩；Yu can’t be t careful再小心也不为过。根据“He checks every step again and again. In his pinin, quality check is smething extremely imprtant.”可知，他一遍一遍地检查每个步骤，即再小心也不为过。故选D。
12.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——吉米能帮我们解决这个问题吗？——是的，他的承诺非常可靠。相信他！
考查as … as同级比较。as lng as只要；as gd as与……一样好；as well as也；as much as多达。根据下文“Trust him!”提示，此处指的是他的承诺非常可靠，as gd as gld意为“十分可靠”，符合句意，故选B。
13.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——一些中国政府官员变成了网络主播。——是的。他们正在尽最大努力帮助当地农民提高产品销售。
考查动词辨析。cmpare比较；imprve提高；affrd买得起；prvide提供。根据题干中“t help lcal farmers t _____ prduct sales”可推出网络直播的目的是帮助当地农民提高产品销售，用imprve符合题意。故选B。
14.【答案】C
【解析】句意：许多学生与父母沟通有困难，这给他们的生活带来了麻烦。
考查非谓语动词。have difficulty (in) ding sth“做某事有困难”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语。故选C。
15.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，你介意我现在看电视上的足球赛吗？——最好不要。工作是第一位的。
考查情景交际用法。Yes, a little是的，一些；Nt at all一点也不；Better nt最好不要；Never mind没关系。根据“Wrk shuld cme first”可知，最好不要看电视，故选C。
16~30.【答案】A、B、A、D、C、A、B、C、C、A、D、B、C、D、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述作者想模仿奶奶做周日晚饭，但是做的不对，最后作者意识到奶奶做的食物好吃的秘诀是用爱来调味。
1.
句意：当我回到屋里时，屋子里充满了美妙的味道。
smelled闻；lked看；sunded听起来；appeared出现。根据下文“It was my Italian Nana making ur Sunday dinner.”可知，此处指屋子里充满了美妙的味道。故选A。
2.
句意：会有一堆盖上慢慢煮上几个小时的红色的酱汁的面条。
hidden隐藏；cvered盖上；left离开；pured倒。根据空后的“in red sauce slwly cking fr hurs”可知，此处指盖上红色的酱汁。故选B。
3.
句意：我记得我们都聚在那张旧的金属餐桌旁。
gather arund聚集在周围； stand by袖手旁观； set up建立；lay ut阐述。根据“I remember we wuld all… the ld, metal dining rm table.”的句意可知，此处指聚在那张旧的金属餐桌旁。故选A。
4.
句意：然后我们会带着微笑、笑声和喜悦吃饭。
chat闲聊；hug拥抱；drink喝；eat吃。根据下文“We always left dinner with full bellies and happy hearts.”可知，此处指吃饭。故选D。
5.
句意：我在那里总是感到很平静和安全。
hungry感到饿的；cnfident自信的；peaceful平静的；curius好奇的。根据“I always felt s…and safe there.”的句意可知，此处指感到很平静和安全。故选C。
6.
句意：随着年龄的增长，我试着做奶奶周日晚餐的小版本。
tried尝试；prmised承诺；agreed同意；happened发生。根据下文“I was trying t achieve a certain taste when what I really wanted t d was achieve a certain…”可知，此处指试着做以前奶奶周日做的晚餐。故选A。
7.
句意：我从爸爸那里得到了酱汁配方，就像意大利人一样，按口味调味。
steak牛排；sauce调味汁；sup汤；pizza披萨。根据上文“There wuld be a muntain f ndles…in red sauce slwly cking fr hurs.”及空后的“like an Italian, seasned t taste”可知，此处指酱汁配方。故选B。
8.
句意：我经常会做一顿非常接近她那样的晚餐，但从来都不太对。
pen打开的；used用过的；clse差一点儿；devted全心全意的。根据空后的“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示做的晚餐很接近她那样的。故选C。
9.
句意：我终于意识到自己做错了什么。
usually通常；actually实际上；finally终于；slwly慢慢地。根据上文“Often I wuld get very…t making a dinner like hers but it was never quite right.”可知，此处指最后，作者意识到自己做错了什么。故选C。
10.
句意：我终于意识到自己做错了什么。
wrng不正确；well好；blindly盲目地；patiently耐心地。根据上文“Often I wuld get very…t making a dinner like hers but it was never quite right.”可知，此处指作者意识到自己做错了什么。故选A。
11.
句意：当我真正想做的是获得某种感觉时，我试图获得某种味道。
level水平；gal目标；balance平衡；feeling感觉。根据下文“it was als the feeling f…that was there”可知，此处指感觉。故选D。
12.
句意：不仅仅是美味的食物让这些晚餐如此美妙；那也是爱的感觉。
frmal正式的；wnderful美妙的；traditinal传统的；ppular流行的。根据上文“Then we wuld…with smiles, laughter and jy. I always felt s…and safe there. We always left dinner with full bellies and happy hearts.”可知，此处指美妙的晚餐。故选B。
13.
句意：不仅仅是美味的食物让这些晚餐如此美妙；那也是爱的感觉。
respect尊重；trust信任；lve爱；relaxatin放松。根据下文“Nana always put her lve int her…”可知，此处指爱。故选C。
14.
句意：奶奶总是把她的爱投入到她的烹饪中。
wrk工作；life生活；wrds话语；cking烹饪。根据下文“Since then, I have tried my best t d the same. N matter what I am cking r what I am ding, I always try t…it with lve.”可知，此处指奶奶总是把她的爱投入到她的烹饪中。故选D。
15.
句意：无论我在做什么饭或做什么，我总是试着用爱来调味。
understand理解；accept接受；cnsider考虑；seasn加调料调味。根据上文“like an Italian, seasned t taste”及句意可知，此处是用爱来调味。故选D。
31~33.【答案】C、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了迪斯尼乐园的一些主题景点的相关信息。
1. 词义猜测题。根据“where turists can select varieties f gds and enjy tasty snacks while wandering arund.”可知，游客可以选择各种商品和享受美味小吃，而四处闲逛。bazaar意为“集市”。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Gardens f Imaginatin：Chinese Zdiac Murals in the Garden f the Twelve Friends turn the mvie figures int twelve animal signs.”可知，如果你对中国传统文化感兴趣，你应该去Gardens f imaginatin。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Children between 1 and 1.4 meters tall and senirs aged ver 65 can enjy a 20% discunt n the ticket price.”以及“CNY 500 n weekends and public hlidays”可知，一对夫妇和身高一米一的孩子在五一节需要支付500×2+500×0.80=1,400。故选A。
34~37.【答案】C、D、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名志愿者第一次参与救火的经历以此告诉人们要及时行动起来帮助他人。
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At midnight, she was standing utside in the puring rain, under an umbrella, bareft while her huse was in flames (在燃烧中).”可知，当志愿者到达时，这位女士的情况是光着脚站在屋外。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The captain then waved me ver. He said, ‘Bezs, I need yu t g upstairs past the fire, and get this wman a pair f shes.’”可知，在作者第一次参与救火时，队长让作者取一双鞋子。故选D。
3. 推理判断题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了作者作为一名志愿者第一次参与救火的经历，所以A项符合。故选A。
4. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“ Dn’t wait until yu make yur first millin t make a difference in smebdy’s life. If yu have smething t give, give it nw.”及最后一段“Nt every day is ging t ffer us a chance t save smebdy’s life, but every day ffers us an pprtunity t affect ne. S get in the game. Save the shes.”可知，作者从自己的经历中想要表达要尝试着做出改变，无论大小。故选B。
38~41.【答案】B、B、A、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍BMI技术应用于帮助瘫痪患者自己喝水，文章也介绍该技术的优势以及该技术仍在开发阶段。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It might sund like magic, but in February, a paralyzed (瘫痪的) patient was able t drink water n his wn by cntrlling a special glve with his brain.”以及“This was a success in brain-machine interface technlgy made by a team f Chinese scientists and dctrs.”可知，中国最近在BMI方面取得的成功是BMI技术应用于帮助瘫痪患者自己喝水。故选B。
2. 词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“Hwever, this prject is minimally invasive (微创的), making sure the patient’s brain is nt harmed. S it is an imprtant breakthrugh.”可知，这个项目是微创的，确保患者的大脑不会受到伤害，所以这是一个重要的突破，所以划线词的含义是“突破”，所以B项符合。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Hwever, this prject is minimally invasive (微创的), making sure the patient’s brain is nt harmed.”可知，BMI新技术的优点是它不会伤害病人的大脑。故选A。
4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In China, BMI technlgy is still in the early stages f research, with n prducts n the market yet.”可知，BMI技术仍在开发阶段。故选D。
42~45.【答案】C、C、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《小王子》，讲述了“我”和小王子相遇的过程。
1. 词句猜测题。根据“The little prince, wh asked me s many questins, never seemed t hear the nes I asked him.”可知小王子问了我很多问题，却似乎从来没有听到我问他的……，所以是代指问题。故选C。
2. 推理判断题。根据“And the little prince brke int a lvely peal (轰然大笑) f laughter, which made me very uncmfrtable. I like my bad luck t be taken seriusly.”可知小王子突然发出一阵可爱的笑声，让我很不舒服。我喜欢我的厄运被认真对待。可推知我希望小王子能够为我的经历感到难过。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据“S yu, t, cme frm the sky!”可知原来你也是从天而降的啊！故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据“The first time he saw my airplane, fr example (I shall nt draw my airplane; that wuld be much t difficult fr me), he asked me, ‘What is that bject?’”可知当他第一次看到我的飞机时（我不会画我的飞机；这对我来说太难了），他问我，“那个物体是什么？所以小王子不知道飞机是什么。故选A。
46.【答案】【小题1】N.
【小题2】By taking up bxing.
【小题3】It’s nthing mre than a publicity stunt.
【小题4】Because f her desire t win.
【小题5】Inclusive./Having gd plts./Telling true stries.
【解析】1. 根据“Hwever, I believe this is nthing mre than a publicity stunt”以及“Apart frm its marketing, the film has sme flaws in its plt and humr.”可知作者认为这部电影在情节和幽默方面也有一些缺陷，可推知作者不认为这是一部好电影。故填N.
2. 根据“finds her cnfidence after taking up bxing”可知通过练习拳击找到了自信。故填By taking up bxing.
3. 根据“I believe this is nthing mre than a publicity stunt”可知作者认为这不过是一个宣传噱头。故填It’s nthing mre than a publicity stunt.
4. 根据“the character’s mtivatin t fight cmes nt frm the lve fr bxing but rather the desire t win”可知这个角色的动机并不是来自对拳击的热爱，而是对胜利的渴望。故填Because f her desire t win.
5. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Inclusive./Having gd plts./Telling true stries.
47.【答案】【小题1】
(m)ade
【小题2】
(a)rtists
【小题3】
(f)irst
【小题4】
()thers
【小题5】
(U)nlike
【小题6】
(v)iewers
【小题7】
(d)irectly
【小题8】
(a)llws
【小题9】
(c)hance
【小题10】
(a)ncient
【解析】1. 句意：直播成功了。make it “成功”，结合has可知，本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填(m)ade。
2. 句意：它不仅有趣，而且为传统文化艺术家提供了一个新的舞台。根据下文“many traditinal culture artists”可知，是指传统文化艺术家，应用复数名词artists。故填(a)rtists。
3. 句意：在视频网站和应用程序上，许多传统文化艺术家都是第一次尝试直播。根据“trying the livestream”可知，是第一次直播，应用fr the first time。故填(f)irst。
4. 句意：他们中的一些人唱京剧，一些人展示他们的手工艺术品，而其他人则表演古典音乐。根据“sme”和首字母可知，此处应填thers “其他人”。故填()thers。
5. 句意：不像在正式的舞台上表演，李把日常生活中的地方作为舞台，包括他的后院，他的书房，甚至沙发。根据“Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, his study, and even a sfa. ”可知，李把日常生活中的地方作为舞台，说明不像在正式的舞台上那样表演。unlike“不像”，介词，符合题意，故填(U)nlike。
6. 句意：除了唱歌之外，李还以一种有趣的方式向观众介绍京剧。根据“Li als Peking Operas in a funny way.”可知，直播时候，教的是观众。viewer “观众”，应用名词复数，故填(v)iewers。
7. 句意：人们可以问他问题并直接得到答案。根据“Peple can ask him questins and get answers...”可知，人们可以直接得到问题的答案。directly“直接地”，副词修饰动词。故填(d)irectly。
8. 句意：它允许年轻人了解这门传统艺术，并以一种简单的方式学习更多。根据“yung peple t knw this traditinal art and learn mre abut it in an easy way”可知，直播允许年轻人以一种简单的方式学习传统艺术。allw “允许”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(a)llws。
9. 句意：其他艺术家也认为直播是一个新的机会。根据“Other artists als see the livestream as a new ...”可知，此处是指新机会，由“a”可知，此处应用单数名词chance“机会”。故填(c)hance。
10. 句意：在演出期间，观众们欣赏着这些服装，并观看表演者如何使用古老的化妆风格。根据下文“which was ppular during the Tang Dynasty.”和首字母可知，指的是古老的化妆风格，应用形容词ancient“古老的”。故填(a)ncient。
48.【答案】frm
【解析】句意：中国园林是中国传统文化和艺术的一种特殊形式。frm“形式”，名词，根据“a”可知此处应用名词单数形式。故填frm。
49.【答案】cmpletely
【解析】句意：随着AI在日常生活中的广泛应用，一些传统的工作将彻底消失。表达“完全地”用副词cmpletely，修饰动词短语“g ut消失，不复存在”。故填cmpletely。
50.【答案】wrth
【解析】句意：南京博物馆也值得一去，因为我们可以在那里了解更多关于南京的过去。wrth“值得的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，故填wrth。
51.【答案】custmers’
【解析】句意：所有的礼物都准备好了。谁能为我列出客户的地址？custmer“顾客”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念；根据空后的“addresses”可知，此处应用所有格形式。故填custmers’。
52.【答案】belw
【解析】句意：天气预报说明天的气温将保持在零度以下。“少于，低于”belw，belw zer“零度以下”。故填belw。
53.【答案】preferred
【解析】句意：我想玩游戏，但约翰更喜欢看电视。根据语法一致的原则，“I wanted t play a game”是一般过去时，可知此处填prefer的过去式preferred，作谓语。故填preferred。
54.【答案】frties
【解析】句意：作曲家谭盾在四十多岁时获得了奥斯卡奖。“in ne’s+逢十的基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十岁时”，因此此处要用frty的复数形式frties。故填frties。
55.【答案】tidier
【解析】句意：露西很有条理，她的房间看起来总是比我的整洁。此处在句中作表语，根据“than”可知，用形容词比较级形式，故填tidier。
56.【答案】unknwn
【解析】句意：昨天这个村庄还不太出名，但今天它在报纸的头版上。根据“the village was quite”，可知这里放在was后面跟形容词，从“but tday it’s n the frnt page f the newspapers”判断前面说的应该是不出名，故填unknwn。
57.【答案】recrding
【解析】句意：现在，许多年轻人习惯于通过短视频记录他们的旅行经历。be used t ding“习惯做某事”，所以此处应填动词的动名词形式作宾语。故填recrding。
58.【答案】The quality f the helmet isn’t up t standard at all.
【解析】句子用一般现在时，这个头盔的质量：The quality f the helmet，be动词用is；根本不： all；达标：up t standard。故填The quality f the helmet isn’t up t standard at all.
59.【答案】Mre and mre freign friends have been interested in the culture f Yangzhu in recent years.
【解析】根据句意可知，越来越多：mre and mre；外国朋友：freign friends；对……感兴趣：be interested in；文化：culture；最近几年：in recent years。由“in recent years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+过去分词。主语是freign friends，因此助动词用have。故填Mre and mre freign friends have been interested in the culture f Yangzhu in recent years.
60.【答案】We are mving at a speed f 50 miles per hur.
【解析】根据语境可知，句子用现在进行时，主语是we，be动词用are；移动：mve；以每小时50英里的速度：at a speed f 50 miles per hur。故填We are mving at a speed f 50 miles per hur.
61.【答案】The lake used t take up tw fifths f the area.
【解析】句意：过去这个湖占据了这个地区的五分之二。
“过去”可用used t表示；“占据”可用take up表示；“五分之二”可用tw fifths表示。故填The lake used t take up tw fifths f the area.
62.【答案】He is s serius that he thinks twice abut everything.
【解析】句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三；如此……以至于：s adj. that...；严肃的：serius；三思：think twice；关于所有事：abut everything。故填He is s serius that he thinks twice abut everything.
63.【答案】The Habit that Influences Me Mst
In the past three years, I’ve grwn taller, becme mre active in sprts, and mre utging. But what I’m mst prud f is that I’ve gt better at managing my time. I have frmed a habit f setting a schedule befre ding smething and it really helps me a lt.
Befre, I had truble managing my time. I culdn’t find the balance between my hbbies and schlwrk. And there was always disagreement between my parents and I.
Nw, I have a set schedule. I put my schlwrk in the first place. After that, I hang ut with friends r enjy my hbbies t relax. This rutine has made a big difference.
With this habit, I successfully achieved the balance and imprved time management. It has made me mre rganized and relaxed.
【解析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直切主题。说明影响你最深的习惯是什么；
第二步，具体阐述此习惯形成的过程；
第三步，书写你的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①be prud f为……感到骄傲
②have truble ding sth.做某事有困难
③balance平衡
④make a big difference产生很大影响
⑤achieve实现
[高分句型]
But what I’m mst prud f is that I’ve gt better at managing my time.（主语从句，表语从句）
One-day Ticket
CNY 400 n wrkdays
CNY 500 n weekends and public hlidays
Tw-day Ticket
A 5% discunt based n the riginal (原先的) price
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