2024年江苏省徐州市九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024年江苏省徐州市九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共16页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-句子，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.—Iˈm really lking frward t Dng Yuhuiˈs cming. —_______Iˈve been excited all day!
A. Dnˈt mentin it.B. I disagree.
C. Me, t.D. Never mind.
2.—Hi, Peter. Why are yu in such a ________? —T catch the schl bus.
A. surpriseB. messC. hurryD. md
3.We canˈt g ______ yu fr this uting. We are the perfect team.
A. withB. frC. exceptD. withut
4.I admire _____best because he slved the prblem f hunger fr peple.
A. B.
C. D.
5.—She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties. —________sheˈs had special training, see?
A. BecauseB. SC. ThughD. But
6.Yu ____hire a guide because I have been t the Great Wall many times.
A. shuldnˈtB. neednˈtC. canˈtD. mustnˈt
7.—Dnˈt cme int my bedrm unless yu ______t.—All right, sister. If I knck at the dr first, can I?
A. are askingB. askC. will askD. are asked
8.—I am nt sure ______rbts wuld have brains in the future. —I hpe s, but itˈs terrible in sme ways.
A. thatB. ifC. whyD. hw
9.T my surprise, ur ftball cach ________t be ur Chinese teacher.
A. carried utB. put utC. turned utD. cut ut
10.___________, and we will have mre free time fr ur hbbies.
A. Keep n tryingB. Think twice
C. Step away frm the phneD. Never give up
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
A few years ag, my wife and I tk a trip t Chengdu. As sn as we arrived there, we rented a car and went t ur 11 which was a few hurs away. I had a map 12 I thught Iˈd be in great cnditin. Abut 20 minutes int the drive I fund myself lst in the unmarked(没有标记的) streets and rads. Sadly, I had t ask Siri fr 13 . Siri was a virtual(虚拟的) assistant in my phne. I typed the 14 f ur htel in my phne and sn Siri find ut the best rute t get there and we were n ur way.
The nly prblem was that things 15 always g the way I thught. With the streets nt being well 16 , I wuld miss a turn and head in the 17 directin. Hwever, Siri never gt 18 with me. Any time I missed a turn, Siri wuld simply 19 and say,“Recalculating(重新计算) rute. Changing rute.”And in a few secnds, Siri wuld have a new rute 20 t get us t ur destinatin(目的地). Finally, we made it t ur htel 21 .
Mst peple think yu will succeed if yu set clear gals and then manage t g straight twards it. The 22 is that there is n straight path 23 success. There isnˈt even the___14____ path. As a result, there are many paths t help yu t get t yur gals if yu are just__15___ t recalculate yur rute.
11.A. hmeB. fficeC. htelD. park
12.A. butB. frC. andD. s
13.A. mneyB. helpC. drinkD. fd
14.A. addressB. numberC. priceD. appearance
15.A. wnˈtB. didnˈtC. dnˈtD. havenˈt
16.A. markedB. builtC. endedD. tld
17.A. trueB. newC. wrngD. right
18.A. hungryB. illC. angryD. generus
19.A. take upB. cut inC. get upD. g away
20.A. plannedB. addedC. finishedD. fllwed
21.A. safelyB. cmpletelyC. simplyD. wrngly
22.A. answerB. truthC. secretD. mistake
23.A. frB. inC. tD. n
24.A. firstB. lastC. directD. nly
25.A. willingB. prudC. bredD. lucky
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A

Welcme t Ruby Cafe!
Are yu lking fr a place t eat, but feeling bad abut leaving yur dg at hme?
Cme t Ruby Cafe—yur dg is welcme here!
We ffer delicius meals and cffee. Yu can als celebrate any special event with yur friends. Yu can even get pet cakes and ckies t celebrate yur dgˈs birthday!
Our custmers say...
I came here fr breakfast n a weekend. I had cffee and French tast. My dgs had pet ckies.The cafe als gave them sme meatballs as a gift. We all enjyed the fd. Itˈs an amazing place and I highly recmmend it!
—Mandy, March 18,2024
The fd here was great. I als lved the decratin f this cafe. There was nly ne waitress, s she was running arund. It tk a lng time t rder but it was wrth the wait. The cafe clses at 3 p. m., but smetimes there is n fd left if yu g there t late.
—Victria, March 26,2024
Lcatin:3824 Saint-Patrick Street, Mntreal, Quebec, Canada
Opening Hurs:8 a. m.—3 p. m.
Fr mre infrmatin:
●Website:rubycafemtl.cm ●Phne:(514)938-8899 ●Email:inf@rubycafemtl.cm
26.What makes Ruby Cafe special?
A. It ffers meals and cffee fr custmers.
B. Bth wners and their dgs are welcme.
C. Peple can celebrate their birthday there.
D. Custmers can make cakes themselves.
27.What can be inferred(推断) frm Victriaˈs cmment?
A. The cafe sells beautiful decratins as well.
B. Custmers always cmplain abut the waiting time.
C. Fd in the cafe tastes s great that yu have t g earlier.
D. Victria suggests visiting the cafe after 3 p. m.
28.What infrmatin is NOT prvided abut Ruby Cafe?
A. Its lcatin.B. Its pening hurs.
C. Cntact phne number.D. Fd and drinks menu.
B
Mm Knws Best
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mm sang t me and stayed by my side.
When I was tired and hungry, she gave me fd and warm arms t sleep in.
When I was tw running thrugh the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me frm danger.
When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
When I was seven cughing badly, she said n ice-cream fr me.
But I talked back ludly,“I shuld be allwed t eat sme! Give it t me nw!”
When I was nine watching scary mvies, she said itˈd give me awful dreams.
But I shuted back 29 ,“I shuld be allwed t watch it! I am nt a baby!”
When I was a teen ging ut with friends, she said,“Please be back by ten!”
But I talked back again,“I shuld nt be tld what t d! Iˈm seventeen nw!”
Nw Iˈm an adult, thinking back t thse times.
I cughed fr days after eating that ice-cream
And had scary dreams after watching that film.
I was late fr schl frm staying ut past ten.
I regret talking back, nt listening t Mm.
Mm knws best, and fr me she wanted nly the best!
29.This text is(a)_______.
A. nvelB. dramaC. pemD. news
30.Which wrd fits in the blank(空白处) mst?
A. happilyB. wrriedlyC. angrilyD. prudly
31.The text shws that the writer ________his mtherˈs lve finally.
A. hatedB. enjyedC. refusedD. understd
C
My interest in bdy languagebegan with a teacher at university. He mentined“ Pincchi”(匹诺曹) t me after saying that I always rubbed my nse when giving excuses fr being late t his classes. In fact, when smene tells a lie, the persnˈs bld rushes t the nse and the bld makes it itchy. This little example f nn-verbal (非语言的) cmmunicatin encuraged me t becme a bdy language expert(专家). Nw, I make a living by training peple in nn-verbal cmmunicatin.
My study shws the human bdy gives mre reliable(可靠的) infrmatin than the wrds we speak. The wrds say ne thing but the bdy may say smething different. It is knwn that crssed arms shw yu are unfriendly r angry, but what abut facial expressins, pstures(姿势) and gestures? All f these say a lt and can nly be understd if yu knw hw t understand the signs.
Office wrkers always need my services and I try t make them mre cnfident by teaching them abut bdy
language. I give advice n handshakes and I teach the imprtance f persnal space.They seem like small things, but can be f great help.
I like my wrk and feel that Iˈm prviding a public service. Hwever, whenever I meet smene new and I tell them abut my jb, theyˈre n lnger relaxed at nce. They dnˈt even mve in case(以防) I see thrugh them. It makes my wrk mre difficult at times, but it desnˈt matter. Thatˈs challenging as well as interesting.
32.Why des the writer mentin his teacher?
A. T describe his teacherˈs success.
B. T explain why he chse his career.
C. T intrduce“Pincchi”effect.
D. T intrduce what impressed him mst in his life.
33.What des the writer think f nn-verbal cmmunicatin?
A. Imprtant.B. RelaxingC. BringD. Difficult
34.Why d peple lk unnatural when knwing the writerˈs jb?
A. They dislike his services.
B. They think he makes t much mney.
C. They dnˈt trust him.
D. They think he is studying them.
35.What can we learn abut the writer frm the passage?
A. He thinks little f gestures.B. He ffers service fr free.
C. He is happy with his wrk.D. He likes his teacher.
D

My first name was Philip, but when I was a small child, I culd nly say Pip.S Pip became my name. I lived in a small village with my sister, wh marriedJe, the village blacksmith(铁匠). My parents had died years ag, s I ften went t visit the churchyard t lk at their names n their gravestnes(墓碑).
One cld afternn,I sat n a gravestne in that churchyard, listening t the sund f the sea.
“Dnˈt say a wrd!”cried a vice, as a man jumped up and caught me.“If yu shut, Iˈll kill yu!”He was a big man, with an irn chain(铁链) n his leg. He lked tired, and hungry. I had never been s scared in my whle life.
“Oh! Dnˈt kill me, sir!”
“Tell me yur name, by!”he said, still hlding me.“And shw me where yu live!”
“My nameˈs Pip, sir. And I live in the village ver there.”
He picked me up and turned me upside dwn. A piece f ld bread fell ut f my pcket. He ate it like a dg.
“S where are yur parents?”he asked.
“There, sir,”I answered, pinting t their graves.
“What!”he cried, and wanted t run, when he saw where I was pinting.“Oh!”he said.“Theyˈre dead. Well, wh d yu live with?”
“With my sister, sir, wife f the blacksmith.”
“Blacksmith, yu say?”And he lked dwn at his leg. Then he held me and lked dwn int my eyes.
“Nw lk here. Yu bring me a fileand sme fd t me tmrrw mrning. If yu dnˈt,Iˈll…”
“I prmise Iˈll d it, sir,” my bdy was shaking.
“Yu see,”he cntinued,“I travel with a friend, wh likes eating bysˈ hearts. Wherever yu are,weˈll find yu.”
As sn as he turned, I ran hme as fast as I culd.
— Taken frm Great Expectatins
36.What des the writer want t tell us in Paragraph 1?
A. What Pip liked t d in the village.
B. Hw Pipˈs parents lst their lives years ag.
C. When Pipˈs sister married the village blacksmith.
D. Why the stry happened in the churchyard near the village.
37.Hw might the man feel at first when Pip pinted t where his parents were?
A. Excited.B. Scared.C. Relaxed.D. Wrried.
38.What des the underlined wrd“file”mean?
A. A cat that can keep the man warm.
B. A tl that can carry the man run away.
C. A tl that can break the manˈs chain.
D. A knife that can help the man eat fd.
39.Whatˈs the right rder f the fllwing events abut the man?
① He asked Pip t keep the secret. ② He quickly caught Pip.
③ He tld Pip abut his friend. ④ He ate the bread frm Pip like a dg.
A. ②④③①B. ②④①③C. ④②①③D. ④③②①
40.What wuld prbably happen after Pip ran hme?
A. Pip wuld d as what the man tld him t.
B. Pip wuld hide himself far away frm the village.
C. Pip wuld try his best t kill the tw men.
D. Pip wuld tell everything abut the man t his sister.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.
Tbias Le Cmpte, a 35-year-ld musician, has becme ppular n the Internet fr his excellent Shanghai dialect(方言). He shares his everyday experiences n Xiahngshu, attracting thusands f fllwers and millins f likes. China Daily interviewed him fr his stry.
“I started psting these shrt vides fr my wn practice purpses. I didnˈt expect s many peple wuld be watching them, fllwing me and sending me cmments and encuragement,” said Le Cmpte.
“Fr me, the Shanghai dialect sunds like music,”said the musician.“I believe a dialect is the heart f a lcal culture.”
“I was nt thinking t much when I started learning the Shanghai dialect —it was just fr fun. I tried t speak mre t learn the dialect well. I als watched TV series in the Shanghai dialect.”he said.
Much t his surprise, many peple can call ut his name when he arrives at the airprt. He is cnsidered as“the freigner wh can speak gd Shanghai dialect”.
He knws that s many peple in Shanghai shw their lve fr him because he has prmted (推广) the Shanghai dialect.“I think I have a greater sense f achievement,”he added.
The yung freigner is really ding smething meaningful.
注：每题答案不超过 7个词。
(1) What des Tbias Le Cmpte d?_________________________________________________
(2) What did he pst shrt vides fr? _________________________________________________
(3) What des he think f a dialect? _________________________________________________
(4) Hw did he learn the Shanghai dialect? ________________________________________________________
(5) What is meaningful t Tbias Le Cmpte? ________________________________________________________
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Is it pssible t g nline, talk with yur friends n apps, r even read a map n yur cat in the near future? Yes, yur cat!
It is what scientists are wrking n. Prfessr Peng Huisheng and his team at Fudan University have made a new kind f clth. 1 They spend 12 years trying t make“digital clth”.
2 Yu can nt nly fld it, but als wash it. The researchers wash it 500 times and fld it 1,000 times. But
the cat is almst unchanged. Thatˈs because this cat is made f a kind f light and sft but strng fibers and fits peple well. 3 The difference is that it can wrk like a smartphne. It is just like putting a phne screen int the cat. Wear it and then it can shw yu a lt f infrmatin yu want.
It is believed that the new cat can be used in many ways. 4 It can als help peple wh canˈt hear r speak t talk with thers. In the hspital, the dctr can learn the health prblems f a patient thrugh his r her cat. 5
Are yu lking frward t putting n this cat? Itˈs cming sn. Letˈs wait and see.
A. The cat will be great.
B. A bicycle rider can use it as a GPS when travelling arund.
C. That helps lk after the patient better.
D. They can use it as a digital screen.
E. The first is t find ut the right material.
F. Yu can wear it just like any ther cat.
42.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
43.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
44.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
45.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
46.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
六、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。
47. ntice falls fifties amazing unknwn calm dwn
(1) Chinese Language Day n April 20th f every year.
(2) Drawing used t be Janeˈs hbby and he became famus in her .
(3) It was brave f him t g t an place at that time.
(4) It is a pity that nbdy has taken f my new hair style.
(5) Taking a deep breath can help yu .
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
48.Weiqi is a game which can best shw the deep culture f China. It is als 1 (call) G in the wrld. Abut fur 2 (thusand) years ag, the Emperr Ya created the game t make his sn,Dan Zhu, much 3 (clever). Dan Zhu was turned int a learned general(将军) finally. Ya educated his sn 4 (success) by teaching him t play Weiqi, and thus the game has passed dwn 5 tday.
Weiqi is a game attracting many peple. As we knw that the player shuldnˈt care abut the gains r lsses; 6 , he shuld lk fr chances t attack his enemy and prtect 7 (he) at the right time. Only when the player thinks deeply can he win in the end.
Fr centuries, Weiqi has been a gd way 8 (train) neˈs mind. 9 is said that peple wh enjy playing Weiqi can have“five gains—friends, harmny, educatin, 10 (wise)and lngevity(长寿). That is t say, Weiqi can help them t make friends and get alng well with thers,and teach them hw t understand the laws f life.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
49.亲爱的同学，你即将离开学习生活了三年的母校，请想象数日后迎着夕阳回首的那个瞬间，你一定思绪万千。
请以“Gdbye，my schl”为题，表达自己对于在校学知识、学做人的收获之悦，对于老师们辛勤付出的感激之情，对于一起成长的伙伴们的不舍和对美好未来的憧憬。
注意：
1. 词数: 90 左右;
2. 短文需包括所给要点，可适当发挥；
3. 短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇：
knwledge culture gd manners thankful challenges
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】略
2.【答案】C
【解析】略
3.【答案】D
【解析】略
4.【答案】B
【解析】略
5.【答案】A
【解析】略
6.【答案】B
【解析】略
7.【答案】D
【解析】略
8.【答案】B
【解析】略
9.【答案】C
【解析】略
10.【答案】C
【解析】略
11~25.【答案】C、D、B、A、B、A、C、C、B、A、A、B、C、D、A
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
11. 略
12. 略
13. 略
14. 略
15. 略
26~28.【答案】B、C、D
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
29~31.【答案】C、C、D
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
32~35.【答案】B、A、D、C
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
36~40.【答案】D、B、C、B、A
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
41.【答案】【小题1】He is a musician.
【小题2】 Fr his wn practice purpses./T practice the Shanghai dialect.
【小题3】The heart f a lcal culture.
【小题4】By speaking mre and watched TV series ./He spke mre and watched TV series.
【小题5】He has prmted the Shanghai dialect./Prmting the Shanghai dialect.
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
42~46.【答案】D、A、F、B、C
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
47.【答案】【小题1】
falls
【小题2】
fifties
【小题3】
unknwn
【小题4】
ntice
【小题5】
calm dwn
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
48.【答案】【小题1】
called
【小题2】
thusand
【小题3】
cleverer
【小题4】
successfully
【小题5】
till/until
【小题6】
Instead
【小题7】
himself
【小题8】
t train
【小题9】
It
【小题10】
wisdm
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
49.【答案】Gdbye，my schl
Hw time flies! We have spent 3 years here. I am sad that I have t say gdbye t yu, my schl.
I have learned lts f knwledge and Chinese culture here. Mrever, I knw hw t behave prperly. It helps me make a persn with gd manners. Thanks, my teachers. Yu have helped me s much that I ften cnsider all f yu as my parents. Whenever I am in truble, yu are always there. Gdbye, my friends. I will nt nly miss all f yu but als remember the wnderful time with yu frever. Dnˈt frget t keep in tuch with each ther.
Gdbye, my schl! Hpefully, yu will get better and better and we students will have a brighter future.
【解析】略