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2024年云南省昭通市彝良县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年云南省昭通市彝良县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年云南省昭通市彝良县中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年云南省昭通市彝良县中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. China is ________ Asian cuntry while Britain is ________ Eurpean cuntry.
A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国是亚洲国家，而英国是欧洲国家。
考查冠词用法。an和a均是不定冠词，表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前。第一空“Ansian”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，第二空“Eurpean”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故选B。
2. —May I use yur phne, Sally? I left ______ at hme.
—Sure, here yu are.
A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yurs
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我可以用你的电话吗，Sally？我的忘在家了。——当然，给你。
考查代词辨析。his他的；hers她的；mine我的；yurs你的。根据“May I use yur phne, Sally”可知，因为“我的”电话忘在家，所以借Sally的，故选C。
3. —Which bk d yu want? Yu can’t have all f them. Yu have t make a ______.
—OK. I see.
A. chanceB. chiceC. changeD. check
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你想要哪本书？你不可能拥有所有。你必须做出选择。——好的。我明白了。
考查名词辨析。chance机会；chice选择；change变化；check检查。根据“Yu can’t have all f them.”可知，必须从许多书中作出选择。故选B。
4. The masct f Spring Festival Gala, Lng Chenchen, ______ peple’s eyes when it appeared.
A. is catchingB. will catchC. catchesD. caught
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：春晚的吉祥物龙辰辰一出现就吸引了人们的眼球。
考查时态。根据“when it appeared”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。
5. Outdr activities can ______ make kids strnger ______ help them get mre knwledge.
A. nt nly; but alsB. neither; nrC. either; rD. nt; but
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：户外活动不仅能让孩子更强壮，还能帮助孩子获得更多的知识。
考查连词辨析。两者之一；既不……也不；不是……而是；nt als不但……而且。根据“Outdr activities kids kids get mre knwledge”可知户外活动不仅能让孩子强壮，而且帮助孩子获得知识，用nt als连接。故选A。
6. —Wh is yur favrite teacher?
—Mr. Liu. He always helps me ______ prblems.
A. find utB. give utC. lk utD. wrk ut
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谁是你最喜欢的老师？——刘老师。他总是帮我解决问题。
考查动词短语。find ut查明；give ut分发；lk ut小心；wrk ut解决。根据“prblems”可知是帮助我解决问题。故选D。
7. This bk ______ belng t Mike. I saw it fall ut f his bag just nw.
A. can’tB. mustC. culdD. might
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这本书一定是迈克的。我刚才看到它从他的包里掉了出来。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；must一定；culd能；might可能。根据“I saw it fall ut f his bag just nw.”可知看到书从他的包里掉了出来，所以这本书一定是他的。故选B。
8. My dad always says t me, “The ______ yu study, the ______ yu will be.”
A. harder; luckierB. harder; luckyC. hard; luckierD. hard; lucky
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸总是对我说：“你学习越努力，你就会越幸运。”
考查比较级。分析句子可知，此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……就越……”。故选A。
9. My best friend, Kangkang, ften encurages me ______ t my dream.
A. stickB. stuckC. t stickD. sticking
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最好的朋友康康经常鼓励我坚持自己的梦想。
考查非谓语动词。encurage sb t d sth“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。
10. —Culd yu tell me ______?
—On Octber 26th, 2023.
A. when Shenzhu-17 entered the spaceB. why China sent up Shenzhu-17
C. when did Shenzhu-17 enter the spaceD. why did China send up Shenzhu-17
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我神舟十七号是什么时候进入太空的吗？——2023年10月26日。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“On Octber 26th, 2023.”可知此处询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a little by asked his father, “What des the wrd ‘great’ mean? Wh are great peple and ___11___ d they becme great?”
The father asked his sn t bring tw plants. And then he asked his sn t ___12___ ne f them inside the huse and the ther ne utside the huse. The by did as his father said.
The father asked his sn, “Which ne f the tw plants d yu think will be ___13___?” The by answered, “The plant inside the huse will grw bigger ___14___ it is safer, while the plant utside the huse is nt safe at all. N ne will be there t care fr it. Animals may eat it.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait ___15___. We will knw the answer.”
Then the by left fr study and he came back t his huse fur years later. He said t his father, “Lk! ___16___ happens t this plant inside the huse and it is safe.”
When the by went utside, he was very ___17___ t see a big tree. The by culdn’t believe his eyes. He culdn’t understand why the plant utside was able t grw much bigger than the ne inside. “The plant utside the huse experiences every seasn and many ___18___,” the father explained. “But the plant inside is safe. It desn’t feel weather changes. And it desn’t get enugh sunlight, s it desn’t grw big.”
Hw can a persn be great? Here’s the ___19___: T becme a great persn, ne must have failed many times, faced many difficulties and ___20___ thse difficulties. Only in this way can he be able t becme great.
11.
A. whereB. whatC. whenD. hw
12.
A. makeB. plantC. waterD. prtect
13.
A. prettierB. greenerC. biggerD. taller
14.
A. becauseB. thughC. untilD. if
15.
A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. patiently
16
A. EverythingB. SmethingC. AnythingD. Nthing
17.
A. upsetB. relaxedC. surprisedD. interested
18
A. differencesB. difficultiesC. decisinsD. questins
19.
A. meaningB. reasnC. successD. answer
20.
A. vercmeB. cveredC. receivedD. crrected
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述父亲通过对比两棵植物的生长状况告诉儿子一个道理：要成为伟人，必须经历许多困难并克服这些困难。
【11题详解】
句意：谁是伟大的人，他们是如何变得伟大的？
where哪里；what什么；when什么时候；hw如何。根据下文“Here’s the...: T becme a great persn, ne must have failed many times, faced many difficulties difficulties.”可知，父亲解释了成为伟人的方法，对方法提问应用hw，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：然后他让儿子把一棵种在房子里，另一棵种在房子外面。
make制作；plant种植；water浇水；prtect保护。根据“ne f them inside the huse and the ther ne utside the huse.”可知，是指种植植物，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：你认为两种植物中哪一种更大？
prettier更漂亮；greener更绿；bigger更大；taller更高。根据“The plant inside the huse will grw bigger”可知，问哪棵植物会更大，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：房子里的植物会长得更大，因为它更安全，而房子外面的植物一点也不安全。
because因为；thugh尽管；until直到；if如果。前后句是因果关系，应用because，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：让我们耐心等待吧。
carefully认真地；happily开心地；quickly快速地；patiently耐心地。根据“Let’s wait…”可知，此处指耐心等待。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：房子里这株植物没有发生任何变化，它是安全的。
Everything一切；Smething某事；Anything任何事；Nthing没有什么。根据后半句“it is safe”可知，这株植物很安全，没什么变化。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：当男孩走到外面时，他很惊讶地看到一棵大树。
upset沮丧的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。根据下文“The by culdn’t believe his eyes.”可推知，看到这棵大树他很惊讶。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：房子外面的植物经历了每个季节和许多困难。
differences差异；difficulties困难；decisins决定；questins问题。根据“The plant utside the huse experiences every seasn”和“But the plant inside is safe. It desn’t feel weather changes”可知，外面的植物要经历很多困难，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：答案是：要成为一个伟大的人，一个人必须经历很多次失败，面对很多困难，然后克服这些困难。
meaning意思；reasn理由；success成功；answer答案。根据“Hw can a persn be great?”可知，是指问题的答案，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：答案是：要成为一个伟大的人，一个人必须经历很多次失败，面对很多困难，然后克服这些困难。
vercme克服；cvered覆盖；received接收；crrected纠正。根据“faced many difficulties difficulties”可知，要成为一个伟大的人需要面对很多困难，然后克服这些困难。故选A。
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Hangzhu, tgether with five ther cities in Zhejiang, hsted the 19th Asian Games frm Sept. 23 t Oct. 8. The Games was very “smart” with the use f many exciting technlgies. Let’s have a lk!
What if there was an accident during the game and the players needed first aid? Drnes (无人机) culd be used t send things ver. Using a drne saves abut 60 percent f the time. Medicine, bld and ther things needed fr first aid can be sent t peple quickly.
Every dish at the Asian Games shuld be safe and healthy. In the kitchen f the athletes’ village in Hangzhu, there was a special system (系统) that culd tell peple’s faces. If a “stranger” went int the kitchen, an alarm wuld g ff t let peple knw. The managers f the kitchen wuld als get messages n their phnes. There is als a system t keep an eye n the temperature f the fridge.
Say that yu were in Hangzhu and wuld watch ne f the games. It wuld be sad if yu culdn’t find yur way. AR (增强现实技术) was here t help yu. There is a mini prgram called the Hangzhu Asian Games AR service. Yu culd turn n yur phne’s camera and it wuld see where yu were and then shwed yu the way.
21. The 19th Asian Games Hangzhu lasted fr seven days.
22. The “Drnes” culd be used t send peple quickly in this passage.
23. The alarm in the kitchen can receive fd messages frm athletes.
24. The AR service can help ut peple wh are lst t find their ways.
25. The passage is mainly abut hw technlgy wrks in 19th Asian Games Hangzhu.
【答案】21. F 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会运用的一些先进技术。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hangzhu, tgether with five ther cities in Zhejiang, hsted the 19th Asian Games frm Sept. 23 t Oct. 8”可知9月23日至10月8日，杭州与浙江其他五个城市共同举办了第19届亚运会，共16天。故答案为F。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Drnes (无人机) culd be used t send things ver”可知无人机可以用来送东西过来。故答案为F。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If a ‘stranger’ went int the kitchen, an alarm wuld g ff t let peple knw. The managers f the kitchen wuld als get messages n their phnes”可知如果一个“陌生人”走进厨房，警报就会响起，让人们知道，厨房的管理人员也会通过手机收到信息，而不是接收运动员发来的食物信息。故答案为F。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It wuld be sad if yu culdn’t find yur way. AR (增强现实技术) was here t help yu.”可知AR可以帮助你找到路。故答案为T。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会运用的一些先进技术。故答案为T。
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Here are several bks that are ppular amng students. The list prvides sme infrmatin abut these bks. As a student, yu can buy secnd-hand bks n Xianyu, r yu can buy paper bks in this stre, even yu can buy e-bk n the Internet.
26. Hw many ways are mentined t buy the bks abve?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
27. Wh is the writer f the bk The Little Prince?
A. Anne Frank.B. Khaled Hsseini.
C. Katherine Applegate.D. Antine de Saint-Exupery.
28. Which bk came ut in 1996?
A. The One and Only Bb.B. The Kite Runner.
C. The Diary f a Yung Girl.D. The Little Prince.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. The paper bk f The Little Prince is $2.8.
B. The Diary f a Yung Girl is a recrd f Anne’s understanding f Wrld War Ⅱ.
C. The Kite Runner has been translated int 180 languages.
D. The One and Only Bb has had abut 7 millin readers since it came ut.
30. Where can we prbably read the passage?
A. In a travel diary.B. In a news reprt.
C. In a bkshp ntice.D. In a fd magazine.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些受学生欢迎的书籍，包括《小王子》、《唯一的鲍勃》、《年轻女孩的日记》和《追风筝的人》。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a student, yu can buy secnd-hand bks n Xianyu, r yu can buy paper bks in this stre, even yu can buy e-bk n the Internet.”可知，可以在咸鱼上购买二手书籍；或者可以在实体书店购买纸质书籍；甚至可以在互联网上购买电子书籍，因此一共有三种购买书籍的方式。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Little Prince Authr: Antine de Saint-Exupery”可知，《小王子》的作者是安托万·德·圣-埃克苏佩里。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The One and Only Bb Authr: Katherine Applegate Published in 1996”可知，《唯一的鲍勃》出版于1996年。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Diary f a Yung Girl is a recrd f her understanding f Wrld War Ⅱ.”可知，《年轻女孩的日记》是安妮对第二次世界大战理解的记录。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些受学生欢迎的书籍，包括《小王子》、《唯一的鲍勃》、《年轻女孩的日记》和《追风筝的人》，因此可推断能在书店的通知中看到这篇文章。故选C。
B
Once upn a time, there was a grasshpper (蚂蚱) wh didn’t like t wrk. He spent his time singing and playing music all day lng. One lvely spring day, the grasshpper was singing his favrite sng with a guitar in his hands, when a little ant passed by.
“Little ant, why dn’t yu cme and sing alng t my sngs?” the grasshpper asked. “I must prepare fr the winter, and s shuld yu,” replied the ant.
The grasshpper laughed. That sunded like t much wrk and quite bring. Besides, winter was such a lng way away and he had plenty t eat at the mment. Summer and autumn came and went, and the grasshpper cntinued t laze abut while the ant was busy wrking day and night. The ant reminded him t prepare fr the winter but he turned a deaf ear.
But winter came earlier than usual that year and the grasshpper became wrried because he hadn’t made any preparatins. He saw the ant was happy in her warm huse with her fd. But he was cld and running ut f fd. Nr did he have a place t live in. “The little ant was right!” he thught sadly. “I must nt be s silly next year. I shuld have prepared earlier.” Luckily, the ant was glad t share fd with him, but the grasshpper learned hw imprtant it is t wrk hard and be prepared.
31. What was the grasshpper ding when the ant passed by?
A. He was thinking.B. He was eating.C. He was wrking.D. He was singing.
32. Why desn’t the little ant jin t sing with the grasshpper?
A. She is lazy.B. She has a sre thrat.
C. She must prepare fr the winter.D. She desn’t like singing.
33. What des the underlined part “he turned a deaf ear” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 视而不见B. 充耳不闻C. 埋头苦干D. 勤劳踏实
34. What’s the ant like accrding t the passage?
A. She is hard-wrking and kind.B. She is clever and humrus.
C. She is cnfident and successful.D. She is very lazy but friendly.
35. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. It’s easier t say things than t d them.B. A gd beginning is half dne.
C. It’s imprtant t wrk hard and get ready.D. True friendship lasts fr a lifetime.
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只不喜欢工作的蚂蚱和一只勤劳善良的蚂蚁为冬季到来所做的不同的事情，故事告诉我们工作和准备是很重要的。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One lvely spring day, the grasshpper was singing his favrite sng with a guitar in his hands, when a little ant passed by.”可知，蚂蚁路过蚂蚱时，蚂蚱正在唱歌。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I must prepare fr the winter”可知她在为过冬做准备。故选C。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The ant reminded him t prepare fr the winter but he turned a deaf ear.”可知，蚂蚁提醒蚂蚱为过冬做准备，转折词后表示“但是他充耳不闻”，可推测he turned a deaf ear表示“充耳不闻”。故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“while the ant was busy wrking day and night”以及“Luckily, the ant was glad t share fd with him”可知，蚂蚁日夜忙碌，为冬天做准备，而且蚂蚁很高兴与蚂蚱分享食物，可推测蚂蚁是勤劳并且善良的。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一只不喜欢工作的蚂蚱和一只勤劳善良的蚂蚁为冬季到来所做的不同的事情，故事告诉我们工作和准备是很重要的。故选C。
C
2024 is the Year f the Dragn. Of the 12 animals f the Chinese zdiac (生肖), the dragn is the nly unreal ne. But Chinese peple lve it s much fr thusands f years. And they always say they’re the “descendants (后代) f the dragn”. But hw much d yu knw abut the animal? Des it have the same meaning in different cultures?
Bth peple in the east and west think dragns are like snakes. Nw in China, we can still find recrds f dragns. Fr example, sme ancient jade carvings (玉雕) lk like snakes in a letter “C”. In the west, peple see dragns as big snakes in the ld bk The Penguin Bk f Dragns.
Hwever, stries abut dragns are very different between the East and West. Dragns in China have a hrse-like head, a lng bdy but n wings (翅膀). Peple think they are beautiful and smart. And they can als bring gd luck. While dragns in the west have shrter bdies and big wings. They ften mean bad luck. Sme f them can even blw fire frm their muth. Fr example, the evil witch (邪恶女巫) Maleficent in Sleeping Beauty, can turn herself int a big dragn!
East r west, in the wrld f fantasy, the dragn will always play an imprtant rle!
36. Of the 12 animals f the Chinese zdiac, which animal is the nly unreal ne?
A. The cw.B. The hrse.C. The muse.D. The dragn.
37. Wh are the “descendants f the dragn”?
A. Peple in China.B. Peple in Canada.
C. Peple in America.D. Peple in Australia.
38. What d peple see dragns as in the ld bk The Penguin Bk f Dragns?
A. A letter C.B. A strng tiger.
C. Big snakes.D. Ancient jade carvings.
39. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Dragns in the west have small wings.B. Dragns in the west are smart animals.
C. Dragns in China have a cw-like head.D. Dragns in the east can bring gd luck.
40. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Dragns and SnakesB. The Histry f Dragns in China
C. Dragns in the East and WestD. The Symbl f Western Dragns
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了东方和西方如何看待龙。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Of the 12 animals f the Chinese zdiac (生肖), the dragn is the nly unreal ne.”可知，在十二生肖中，龙是唯一不真实的。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But Chinese peple lve it s much fr thusands f years. And they always say they’re the ‘descendants (后代) f the dragn’.”可知，中国人是龙的传人。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the west, peple see dragns as big snakes in the ld bk The Penguin Bk f Dragns.”可知，在这本书中，人们把龙看作是大蛇。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dragns in China have a hrse-like head, a lng bdy but n wings (翅膀). Peple think they are beautiful and smart. And they can als bring gd luck.”可知，东方的龙能够带来好运。故选D。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了东方和西方如何看待龙。故选C。
第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The summer vacatin is cming. During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare fr the new term. ___41___
Take exercise. After studying hard fr mnths, yu must be bred and tired. Health cmes the first t us. ___42___ Yu can g swimming and running and all kinds f exercise are gd fr yur health.
___43___ Yu will grw up and leave yur parents ne day. Yu shuld learn sme necessary and useful life skills such as washing clthes and cking. At the same time, yu shuld help yur parents with husewrk t say thanks t them.
G travelling. The wrld is a bk. ___44___ Have yu made yur wn plan? If nt, d it nw. During the trip, yu will learn smething new. While learning abut different cultures, yu will als make a lt f friends.
Enjy the time with family members. Family members play an imprtant rle in yur life. ___45___ Dn’t frget t spend sme time tgether with them. Yu will find it great t stay with them, talking abut dreams, hbbies r anything yu like.
As lng as yu fllw the advice mentined abve, yu’ll have a fantastic summer vacatin.
A. Travelling is s interesting.
B. Learn sme basic life skills.
C. We went smewhere relaxing.
D. Yu will have a great summer hliday.
E. They give yu lve and care all the time.
F. S taking exercise is the mst imprtant thing.
G. Yu’ll enjy yur summer vacatin with the help f the fllwing advice.
【答案】41 G 42. F 43. B 44. A 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文从锻炼、生活技能、旅游以及陪伴家人这几个方面对学生们的暑假如何合理地度过提出了建议。
【41题详解】
根据“During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare fr the new term.”和下文可知，横线处应表达对如何合理地度过暑假提出一些建议，起到引出下文的作用。选项G“在以下建议的帮助下，你会享受你的暑假。”符合语境，故选G。
【42题详解】
根据“Yu can g swimming and running and all kinds f exercise are gd fr yur health.”可知，这里说的是锻炼。选项F“所以锻炼是最重要的事情。”符合语境，故选F。
【43题详解】
根据“Yu shuld learn sme necessary and useful life skills such as washing clthes and cking.”可知，建议学习一些生活技能。选项B“学习一些基本的生活技能。”符合语境，故选B。
【44题详解】
根据“G travelling.”可知，这段是关于旅行。选项A“旅行是如此有趣。”符合语境，故选A。
【45题详解】
根据“Family members play an imprtant rle in yur life”可知，家庭成员在你的生活中扮演着重要的角色。选项E“他们一直给你爱和关心。”符合语境，故选E。
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. Wuld yu please give me sme ______? (suggest)
【答案】suggestins
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能给我一些建议吗？sme后加可数名词复数suggestins“建议”。故填suggestins。
47. The mvie Kung Fu Panda 4 is really ______. (wnder)
【答案】wnderful
【解析】
【详解】句意：电影《功夫熊猫4》真的很棒。此处作be动词的表语用形容词wnderful“极好的”。故填wnderful。
48. I ften practice my prnunciatin by ______ alud the textbk. (read)
【答案】reading
【解析】
【详解】句意：我经常通过朗读课本来练习发音。介词by后加动名词。故填reading。
49. T keep healthy, Frank always plays basketball ______ a week. (tw)
【答案】twice
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，弗兰克总是每周打两次篮球。twice a week“一周两次”，频度副词。故填twice。
50. Kids, this examinatin is very imprtant fr yu, please take it ______. (serius)
【答案】seriusly
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们，这次考试对你们很重要，请认真对待。take sth seriusly“认真对待”，副词修饰动词。故填seriusly。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. It’s a bad habit t eat t much ______. (垃圾食品)
【答案】junk fd
【解析】
【详解】句意：吃太多垃圾食品是个坏习惯。垃圾食品：junk fd，不可数名词。故填junk fd。
52. Ann is nt a child any mre. She can ______ her wn business. （处理）
【答案】deal with
【解析】
【详解】句意：安不再是个孩子了。她可以处理自己的事情。根据汉语“处理”提示，应是动词短语deal with，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填deal with。
53. Bicycle riding is ____________ because it desn’t cause air pllutin. （不错的锻炼）
【答案】gd exercise
【解析】
【详解】句意：骑自行车是很好的运动，因为它不会造成空气污染。“不错”可以用形容词gd表示，“锻炼”可以用不可数名词exercise表示。故填gd exercise。
54. Success in life desn’t happen ____________. It depends n ur hard wrk. （偶然地）
【答案】by accident
【解析】
【详解】句意：人生的成功不是偶然发生的。这取决于我们的努力工作。by accident“偶然地”。故填by accident。
55. Lily ______ her father, but she is quite different frm her mther. （与……相像）
【答案】takes after
【解析】
【详解】句意：莉莉长得像她爸爸，但她和她妈妈很不一样。take after“与……相像”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填takes after。
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
56. ______________ Changed My Life
提示：变化，促成了人的进步和发展。在你的生活中，总有某个人、某件事或某种东西改变了你的生活，让你得以升华。请以“______________Changed My Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈改变了你的人、事或物。
要求：1. 先将题目补充完整，再作答，词数不少于80个；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记；
4. 将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
English Sngs Changed My Life
The favrite thing in my middle schl life is t listen t English sngs. Yu might think it is strange but it has indeed changed my life greatly.
I used t be shy and hated English, I was tired f memrizing all the lng and difficult wrds. Of curse, my English was pr. After fllwing my friend’s advice f learning English daily by listening t English sngs, I made the first step. At first, I was just enjying the music itself. Little by little, I discvered that I culd speak ut easily, and the wrds I learned in schl appeared in frnt f me ver and ver again. Nw, my English has imprved a lt. And as yu can see, I vercame my weakness and English sngs did change my life.
Thanks t the English sngs, they have made a great difference t my life. I have becme better in my English study and mre cnfident.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：要补全题目，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍改变自己生活的是什么，点明主题；
第二步，分享自己经历；
第三步，表达自己感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①used t d sth过去常常
②in frnt f在……前面
③ver and ver again一再地
④thanks t多亏，由于
[高分句型]
①After fllwing my friend’s advice f learning English daily by listening t English sngs, I made the first step.（动名词作宾语）
②I discvered that I culd speak ut easily（宾语从句）
The Little Prince
Authr: Antine de Saint-Exupery
Published in 1943
Secnd-hand bk: $1.3
Paper bk: $2.5
E-bk: $0.8
A little prince frm a small planet is lking fr the secret f what is imprtant in life. It has been translated int ver 180 languages.
The One and Only Bb
Authr: Katherine Applegate
Published in 1996
Secnd-hand bk: $15.5
Paper bk: $2.4
E-bk: $10
Bb sets ut n a dangerus jurney in search f his lng-lst sister with the help f his tw best friends.
The Diary f a Yung Girl
Authr: Anne Fank
Published in 1947
Secnd-hand bk: $2.8
Paper bk: $5.5
E-bk:$1.7
The Diary f a Yung Girl is a recrd f her understanding f Wrld War Ⅱ.
The Kite Runner
Authr: Khaled Hsseini
Published in 2003
Secnd-hand bk: $1.5
Paper bk: $3.6
E-bk: $1
The bk is abut tw bys’ stry. Since it came ut, nearly 7 millin readers have read it.
注意事项：
1．本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. China is ________ Asian cuntry while Britain is ________ Eurpean cuntry.
A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国是亚洲国家，而英国是欧洲国家。
考查冠词用法。an和a均是不定冠词，表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前。第一空“Ansian”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，第二空“Eurpean”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故选B。
2. —May I use yur phne, Sally? I left ______ at hme.
—Sure, here yu are.
A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yurs
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我可以用你的电话吗，Sally？我的忘在家了。——当然，给你。
考查代词辨析。his他的；hers她的；mine我的；yurs你的。根据“May I use yur phne, Sally”可知，因为“我的”电话忘在家，所以借Sally的，故选C。
3. —Which bk d yu want? Yu can’t have all f them. Yu have t make a ______.
—OK. I see.
A. chanceB. chiceC. changeD. check
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你想要哪本书？你不可能拥有所有。你必须做出选择。——好的。我明白了。
考查名词辨析。chance机会；chice选择；change变化；check检查。根据“Yu can’t have all f them.”可知，必须从许多书中作出选择。故选B。
4. The masct f Spring Festival Gala, Lng Chenchen, ______ peple’s eyes when it appeared.
A. is catchingB. will catchC. catchesD. caught
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：春晚的吉祥物龙辰辰一出现就吸引了人们的眼球。
考查时态。根据“when it appeared”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。
5. Outdr activities can ______ make kids strnger ______ help them get mre knwledge.
A. nt nly; but alsB. neither; nrC. either; rD. nt; but
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：户外活动不仅能让孩子更强壮，还能帮助孩子获得更多的知识。
考查连词辨析。两者之一；既不……也不；不是……而是；nt als不但……而且。根据“Outdr activities kids kids get mre knwledge”可知户外活动不仅能让孩子强壮，而且帮助孩子获得知识，用nt als连接。故选A。
6. —Wh is yur favrite teacher?
—Mr. Liu. He always helps me ______ prblems.
A. find utB. give utC. lk utD. wrk ut
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——谁是你最喜欢的老师？——刘老师。他总是帮我解决问题。
考查动词短语。find ut查明；give ut分发；lk ut小心；wrk ut解决。根据“prblems”可知是帮助我解决问题。故选D。
7. This bk ______ belng t Mike. I saw it fall ut f his bag just nw.
A. can’tB. mustC. culdD. might
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这本书一定是迈克的。我刚才看到它从他的包里掉了出来。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；must一定；culd能；might可能。根据“I saw it fall ut f his bag just nw.”可知看到书从他的包里掉了出来，所以这本书一定是他的。故选B。
8. My dad always says t me, “The ______ yu study, the ______ yu will be.”
A. harder; luckierB. harder; luckyC. hard; luckierD. hard; lucky
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爸爸总是对我说：“你学习越努力，你就会越幸运。”
考查比较级。分析句子可知，此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……就越……”。故选A。
9. My best friend, Kangkang, ften encurages me ______ t my dream.
A. stickB. stuckC. t stickD. sticking
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最好的朋友康康经常鼓励我坚持自己的梦想。
考查非谓语动词。encurage sb t d sth“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。
10. —Culd yu tell me ______?
—On Octber 26th, 2023.
A. when Shenzhu-17 entered the spaceB. why China sent up Shenzhu-17
C. when did Shenzhu-17 enter the spaceD. why did China send up Shenzhu-17
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我神舟十七号是什么时候进入太空的吗？——2023年10月26日。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“On Octber 26th, 2023.”可知此处询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a little by asked his father, “What des the wrd ‘great’ mean? Wh are great peple and ___11___ d they becme great?”
The father asked his sn t bring tw plants. And then he asked his sn t ___12___ ne f them inside the huse and the ther ne utside the huse. The by did as his father said.
The father asked his sn, “Which ne f the tw plants d yu think will be ___13___?” The by answered, “The plant inside the huse will grw bigger ___14___ it is safer, while the plant utside the huse is nt safe at all. N ne will be there t care fr it. Animals may eat it.” The father smiled and said, “Let’s wait ___15___. We will knw the answer.”
Then the by left fr study and he came back t his huse fur years later. He said t his father, “Lk! ___16___ happens t this plant inside the huse and it is safe.”
When the by went utside, he was very ___17___ t see a big tree. The by culdn’t believe his eyes. He culdn’t understand why the plant utside was able t grw much bigger than the ne inside. “The plant utside the huse experiences every seasn and many ___18___,” the father explained. “But the plant inside is safe. It desn’t feel weather changes. And it desn’t get enugh sunlight, s it desn’t grw big.”
Hw can a persn be great? Here’s the ___19___: T becme a great persn, ne must have failed many times, faced many difficulties and ___20___ thse difficulties. Only in this way can he be able t becme great.
11.
A. whereB. whatC. whenD. hw
12.
A. makeB. plantC. waterD. prtect
13.
A. prettierB. greenerC. biggerD. taller
14.
A. becauseB. thughC. untilD. if
15.
A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. patiently
16
A. EverythingB. SmethingC. AnythingD. Nthing
17.
A. upsetB. relaxedC. surprisedD. interested
18
A. differencesB. difficultiesC. decisinsD. questins
19.
A. meaningB. reasnC. successD. answer
20.
A. vercmeB. cveredC. receivedD. crrected
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述父亲通过对比两棵植物的生长状况告诉儿子一个道理：要成为伟人，必须经历许多困难并克服这些困难。
【11题详解】
句意：谁是伟大的人，他们是如何变得伟大的？
where哪里；what什么；when什么时候；hw如何。根据下文“Here’s the...: T becme a great persn, ne must have failed many times, faced many difficulties difficulties.”可知，父亲解释了成为伟人的方法，对方法提问应用hw，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：然后他让儿子把一棵种在房子里，另一棵种在房子外面。
make制作；plant种植；water浇水；prtect保护。根据“ne f them inside the huse and the ther ne utside the huse.”可知，是指种植植物，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：你认为两种植物中哪一种更大？
prettier更漂亮；greener更绿；bigger更大；taller更高。根据“The plant inside the huse will grw bigger”可知，问哪棵植物会更大，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：房子里的植物会长得更大，因为它更安全，而房子外面的植物一点也不安全。
because因为；thugh尽管；until直到；if如果。前后句是因果关系，应用because，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：让我们耐心等待吧。
carefully认真地；happily开心地；quickly快速地；patiently耐心地。根据“Let’s wait…”可知，此处指耐心等待。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：房子里这株植物没有发生任何变化，它是安全的。
Everything一切；Smething某事；Anything任何事；Nthing没有什么。根据后半句“it is safe”可知，这株植物很安全，没什么变化。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：当男孩走到外面时，他很惊讶地看到一棵大树。
upset沮丧的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。根据下文“The by culdn’t believe his eyes.”可推知，看到这棵大树他很惊讶。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：房子外面的植物经历了每个季节和许多困难。
differences差异；difficulties困难；decisins决定；questins问题。根据“The plant utside the huse experiences every seasn”和“But the plant inside is safe. It desn’t feel weather changes”可知，外面的植物要经历很多困难，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：答案是：要成为一个伟大的人，一个人必须经历很多次失败，面对很多困难，然后克服这些困难。
meaning意思；reasn理由；success成功；answer答案。根据“Hw can a persn be great?”可知，是指问题的答案，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：答案是：要成为一个伟大的人，一个人必须经历很多次失败，面对很多困难，然后克服这些困难。
vercme克服；cvered覆盖；received接收；crrected纠正。根据“faced many difficulties difficulties”可知，要成为一个伟大的人需要面对很多困难，然后克服这些困难。故选A。
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Hangzhu, tgether with five ther cities in Zhejiang, hsted the 19th Asian Games frm Sept. 23 t Oct. 8. The Games was very “smart” with the use f many exciting technlgies. Let’s have a lk!
What if there was an accident during the game and the players needed first aid? Drnes (无人机) culd be used t send things ver. Using a drne saves abut 60 percent f the time. Medicine, bld and ther things needed fr first aid can be sent t peple quickly.
Every dish at the Asian Games shuld be safe and healthy. In the kitchen f the athletes’ village in Hangzhu, there was a special system (系统) that culd tell peple’s faces. If a “stranger” went int the kitchen, an alarm wuld g ff t let peple knw. The managers f the kitchen wuld als get messages n their phnes. There is als a system t keep an eye n the temperature f the fridge.
Say that yu were in Hangzhu and wuld watch ne f the games. It wuld be sad if yu culdn’t find yur way. AR (增强现实技术) was here t help yu. There is a mini prgram called the Hangzhu Asian Games AR service. Yu culd turn n yur phne’s camera and it wuld see where yu were and then shwed yu the way.
21. The 19th Asian Games Hangzhu lasted fr seven days.
22. The “Drnes” culd be used t send peple quickly in this passage.
23. The alarm in the kitchen can receive fd messages frm athletes.
24. The AR service can help ut peple wh are lst t find their ways.
25. The passage is mainly abut hw technlgy wrks in 19th Asian Games Hangzhu.
【答案】21. F 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会运用的一些先进技术。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hangzhu, tgether with five ther cities in Zhejiang, hsted the 19th Asian Games frm Sept. 23 t Oct. 8”可知9月23日至10月8日，杭州与浙江其他五个城市共同举办了第19届亚运会，共16天。故答案为F。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Drnes (无人机) culd be used t send things ver”可知无人机可以用来送东西过来。故答案为F。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If a ‘stranger’ went int the kitchen, an alarm wuld g ff t let peple knw. The managers f the kitchen wuld als get messages n their phnes”可知如果一个“陌生人”走进厨房，警报就会响起，让人们知道，厨房的管理人员也会通过手机收到信息，而不是接收运动员发来的食物信息。故答案为F。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It wuld be sad if yu culdn’t find yur way. AR (增强现实技术) was here t help yu.”可知AR可以帮助你找到路。故答案为T。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会运用的一些先进技术。故答案为T。
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Here are several bks that are ppular amng students. The list prvides sme infrmatin abut these bks. As a student, yu can buy secnd-hand bks n Xianyu, r yu can buy paper bks in this stre, even yu can buy e-bk n the Internet.
26. Hw many ways are mentined t buy the bks abve?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
27. Wh is the writer f the bk The Little Prince?
A. Anne Frank.B. Khaled Hsseini.
C. Katherine Applegate.D. Antine de Saint-Exupery.
28. Which bk came ut in 1996?
A. The One and Only Bb.B. The Kite Runner.
C. The Diary f a Yung Girl.D. The Little Prince.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. The paper bk f The Little Prince is $2.8.
B. The Diary f a Yung Girl is a recrd f Anne’s understanding f Wrld War Ⅱ.
C. The Kite Runner has been translated int 180 languages.
D. The One and Only Bb has had abut 7 millin readers since it came ut.
30. Where can we prbably read the passage?
A. In a travel diary.B. In a news reprt.
C. In a bkshp ntice.D. In a fd magazine.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些受学生欢迎的书籍，包括《小王子》、《唯一的鲍勃》、《年轻女孩的日记》和《追风筝的人》。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a student, yu can buy secnd-hand bks n Xianyu, r yu can buy paper bks in this stre, even yu can buy e-bk n the Internet.”可知，可以在咸鱼上购买二手书籍；或者可以在实体书店购买纸质书籍；甚至可以在互联网上购买电子书籍，因此一共有三种购买书籍的方式。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Little Prince Authr: Antine de Saint-Exupery”可知，《小王子》的作者是安托万·德·圣-埃克苏佩里。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The One and Only Bb Authr: Katherine Applegate Published in 1996”可知，《唯一的鲍勃》出版于1996年。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Diary f a Yung Girl is a recrd f her understanding f Wrld War Ⅱ.”可知，《年轻女孩的日记》是安妮对第二次世界大战理解的记录。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些受学生欢迎的书籍，包括《小王子》、《唯一的鲍勃》、《年轻女孩的日记》和《追风筝的人》，因此可推断能在书店的通知中看到这篇文章。故选C。
B
Once upn a time, there was a grasshpper (蚂蚱) wh didn’t like t wrk. He spent his time singing and playing music all day lng. One lvely spring day, the grasshpper was singing his favrite sng with a guitar in his hands, when a little ant passed by.
“Little ant, why dn’t yu cme and sing alng t my sngs?” the grasshpper asked. “I must prepare fr the winter, and s shuld yu,” replied the ant.
The grasshpper laughed. That sunded like t much wrk and quite bring. Besides, winter was such a lng way away and he had plenty t eat at the mment. Summer and autumn came and went, and the grasshpper cntinued t laze abut while the ant was busy wrking day and night. The ant reminded him t prepare fr the winter but he turned a deaf ear.
But winter came earlier than usual that year and the grasshpper became wrried because he hadn’t made any preparatins. He saw the ant was happy in her warm huse with her fd. But he was cld and running ut f fd. Nr did he have a place t live in. “The little ant was right!” he thught sadly. “I must nt be s silly next year. I shuld have prepared earlier.” Luckily, the ant was glad t share fd with him, but the grasshpper learned hw imprtant it is t wrk hard and be prepared.
31. What was the grasshpper ding when the ant passed by?
A. He was thinking.B. He was eating.C. He was wrking.D. He was singing.
32. Why desn’t the little ant jin t sing with the grasshpper?
A. She is lazy.B. She has a sre thrat.
C. She must prepare fr the winter.D. She desn’t like singing.
33. What des the underlined part “he turned a deaf ear” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 视而不见B. 充耳不闻C. 埋头苦干D. 勤劳踏实
34. What’s the ant like accrding t the passage?
A. She is hard-wrking and kind.B. She is clever and humrus.
C. She is cnfident and successful.D. She is very lazy but friendly.
35. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. It’s easier t say things than t d them.B. A gd beginning is half dne.
C. It’s imprtant t wrk hard and get ready.D. True friendship lasts fr a lifetime.
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只不喜欢工作的蚂蚱和一只勤劳善良的蚂蚁为冬季到来所做的不同的事情，故事告诉我们工作和准备是很重要的。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One lvely spring day, the grasshpper was singing his favrite sng with a guitar in his hands, when a little ant passed by.”可知，蚂蚁路过蚂蚱时，蚂蚱正在唱歌。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I must prepare fr the winter”可知她在为过冬做准备。故选C。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The ant reminded him t prepare fr the winter but he turned a deaf ear.”可知，蚂蚁提醒蚂蚱为过冬做准备，转折词后表示“但是他充耳不闻”，可推测he turned a deaf ear表示“充耳不闻”。故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“while the ant was busy wrking day and night”以及“Luckily, the ant was glad t share fd with him”可知，蚂蚁日夜忙碌，为冬天做准备，而且蚂蚁很高兴与蚂蚱分享食物，可推测蚂蚁是勤劳并且善良的。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一只不喜欢工作的蚂蚱和一只勤劳善良的蚂蚁为冬季到来所做的不同的事情，故事告诉我们工作和准备是很重要的。故选C。
C
2024 is the Year f the Dragn. Of the 12 animals f the Chinese zdiac (生肖), the dragn is the nly unreal ne. But Chinese peple lve it s much fr thusands f years. And they always say they’re the “descendants (后代) f the dragn”. But hw much d yu knw abut the animal? Des it have the same meaning in different cultures?
Bth peple in the east and west think dragns are like snakes. Nw in China, we can still find recrds f dragns. Fr example, sme ancient jade carvings (玉雕) lk like snakes in a letter “C”. In the west, peple see dragns as big snakes in the ld bk The Penguin Bk f Dragns.
Hwever, stries abut dragns are very different between the East and West. Dragns in China have a hrse-like head, a lng bdy but n wings (翅膀). Peple think they are beautiful and smart. And they can als bring gd luck. While dragns in the west have shrter bdies and big wings. They ften mean bad luck. Sme f them can even blw fire frm their muth. Fr example, the evil witch (邪恶女巫) Maleficent in Sleeping Beauty, can turn herself int a big dragn!
East r west, in the wrld f fantasy, the dragn will always play an imprtant rle!
36. Of the 12 animals f the Chinese zdiac, which animal is the nly unreal ne?
A. The cw.B. The hrse.C. The muse.D. The dragn.
37. Wh are the “descendants f the dragn”?
A. Peple in China.B. Peple in Canada.
C. Peple in America.D. Peple in Australia.
38. What d peple see dragns as in the ld bk The Penguin Bk f Dragns?
A. A letter C.B. A strng tiger.
C. Big snakes.D. Ancient jade carvings.
39. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Dragns in the west have small wings.B. Dragns in the west are smart animals.
C. Dragns in China have a cw-like head.D. Dragns in the east can bring gd luck.
40. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Dragns and SnakesB. The Histry f Dragns in China
C. Dragns in the East and WestD. The Symbl f Western Dragns
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了东方和西方如何看待龙。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Of the 12 animals f the Chinese zdiac (生肖), the dragn is the nly unreal ne.”可知，在十二生肖中，龙是唯一不真实的。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But Chinese peple lve it s much fr thusands f years. And they always say they’re the ‘descendants (后代) f the dragn’.”可知，中国人是龙的传人。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the west, peple see dragns as big snakes in the ld bk The Penguin Bk f Dragns.”可知，在这本书中，人们把龙看作是大蛇。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dragns in China have a hrse-like head, a lng bdy but n wings (翅膀). Peple think they are beautiful and smart. And they can als bring gd luck.”可知，东方的龙能够带来好运。故选D。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了东方和西方如何看待龙。故选C。
第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The summer vacatin is cming. During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare fr the new term. ___41___
Take exercise. After studying hard fr mnths, yu must be bred and tired. Health cmes the first t us. ___42___ Yu can g swimming and running and all kinds f exercise are gd fr yur health.
___43___ Yu will grw up and leave yur parents ne day. Yu shuld learn sme necessary and useful life skills such as washing clthes and cking. At the same time, yu shuld help yur parents with husewrk t say thanks t them.
G travelling. The wrld is a bk. ___44___ Have yu made yur wn plan? If nt, d it nw. During the trip, yu will learn smething new. While learning abut different cultures, yu will als make a lt f friends.
Enjy the time with family members. Family members play an imprtant rle in yur life. ___45___ Dn’t frget t spend sme time tgether with them. Yu will find it great t stay with them, talking abut dreams, hbbies r anything yu like.
As lng as yu fllw the advice mentined abve, yu’ll have a fantastic summer vacatin.
A. Travelling is s interesting.
B. Learn sme basic life skills.
C. We went smewhere relaxing.
D. Yu will have a great summer hliday.
E. They give yu lve and care all the time.
F. S taking exercise is the mst imprtant thing.
G. Yu’ll enjy yur summer vacatin with the help f the fllwing advice.
【答案】41 G 42. F 43. B 44. A 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文从锻炼、生活技能、旅游以及陪伴家人这几个方面对学生们的暑假如何合理地度过提出了建议。
【41题详解】
根据“During the vacatin, yu can d what yu like and prepare fr the new term.”和下文可知，横线处应表达对如何合理地度过暑假提出一些建议，起到引出下文的作用。选项G“在以下建议的帮助下，你会享受你的暑假。”符合语境，故选G。
【42题详解】
根据“Yu can g swimming and running and all kinds f exercise are gd fr yur health.”可知，这里说的是锻炼。选项F“所以锻炼是最重要的事情。”符合语境，故选F。
【43题详解】
根据“Yu shuld learn sme necessary and useful life skills such as washing clthes and cking.”可知，建议学习一些生活技能。选项B“学习一些基本的生活技能。”符合语境，故选B。
【44题详解】
根据“G travelling.”可知，这段是关于旅行。选项A“旅行是如此有趣。”符合语境，故选A。
【45题详解】
根据“Family members play an imprtant rle in yur life”可知，家庭成员在你的生活中扮演着重要的角色。选项E“他们一直给你爱和关心。”符合语境，故选E。
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. Wuld yu please give me sme ______? (suggest)
【答案】suggestins
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能给我一些建议吗？sme后加可数名词复数suggestins“建议”。故填suggestins。
47. The mvie Kung Fu Panda 4 is really ______. (wnder)
【答案】wnderful
【解析】
【详解】句意：电影《功夫熊猫4》真的很棒。此处作be动词的表语用形容词wnderful“极好的”。故填wnderful。
48. I ften practice my prnunciatin by ______ alud the textbk. (read)
【答案】reading
【解析】
【详解】句意：我经常通过朗读课本来练习发音。介词by后加动名词。故填reading。
49. T keep healthy, Frank always plays basketball ______ a week. (tw)
【答案】twice
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，弗兰克总是每周打两次篮球。twice a week“一周两次”，频度副词。故填twice。
50. Kids, this examinatin is very imprtant fr yu, please take it ______. (serius)
【答案】seriusly
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们，这次考试对你们很重要，请认真对待。take sth seriusly“认真对待”，副词修饰动词。故填seriusly。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. It’s a bad habit t eat t much ______. (垃圾食品)
【答案】junk fd
【解析】
【详解】句意：吃太多垃圾食品是个坏习惯。垃圾食品：junk fd，不可数名词。故填junk fd。
52. Ann is nt a child any mre. She can ______ her wn business. （处理）
【答案】deal with
【解析】
【详解】句意：安不再是个孩子了。她可以处理自己的事情。根据汉语“处理”提示，应是动词短语deal with，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填deal with。
53. Bicycle riding is ____________ because it desn’t cause air pllutin. （不错的锻炼）
【答案】gd exercise
【解析】
【详解】句意：骑自行车是很好的运动，因为它不会造成空气污染。“不错”可以用形容词gd表示，“锻炼”可以用不可数名词exercise表示。故填gd exercise。
54. Success in life desn’t happen ____________. It depends n ur hard wrk. （偶然地）
【答案】by accident
【解析】
【详解】句意：人生的成功不是偶然发生的。这取决于我们的努力工作。by accident“偶然地”。故填by accident。
55. Lily ______ her father, but she is quite different frm her mther. （与……相像）
【答案】takes after
【解析】
【详解】句意：莉莉长得像她爸爸，但她和她妈妈很不一样。take after“与……相像”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填takes after。
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
56. ______________ Changed My Life
提示：变化，促成了人的进步和发展。在你的生活中，总有某个人、某件事或某种东西改变了你的生活，让你得以升华。请以“______________Changed My Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈改变了你的人、事或物。
要求：1. 先将题目补充完整，再作答，词数不少于80个；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记；
4. 将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
English Sngs Changed My Life
The favrite thing in my middle schl life is t listen t English sngs. Yu might think it is strange but it has indeed changed my life greatly.
I used t be shy and hated English, I was tired f memrizing all the lng and difficult wrds. Of curse, my English was pr. After fllwing my friend’s advice f learning English daily by listening t English sngs, I made the first step. At first, I was just enjying the music itself. Little by little, I discvered that I culd speak ut easily, and the wrds I learned in schl appeared in frnt f me ver and ver again. Nw, my English has imprved a lt. And as yu can see, I vercame my weakness and English sngs did change my life.
Thanks t the English sngs, they have made a great difference t my life. I have becme better in my English study and mre cnfident.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：要补全题目，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍改变自己生活的是什么，点明主题；
第二步，分享自己经历；
第三步，表达自己感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①used t d sth过去常常
②in frnt f在……前面
③ver and ver again一再地
④thanks t多亏，由于
[高分句型]
①After fllwing my friend’s advice f learning English daily by listening t English sngs, I made the first step.（动名词作宾语）
②I discvered that I culd speak ut easily（宾语从句）
The Little Prince
Authr: Antine de Saint-Exupery
Published in 1943
Secnd-hand bk: $1.3
Paper bk: $2.5
E-bk: $0.8
A little prince frm a small planet is lking fr the secret f what is imprtant in life. It has been translated int ver 180 languages.
The One and Only Bb
Authr: Katherine Applegate
Published in 1996
Secnd-hand bk: $15.5
Paper bk: $2.4
E-bk: $10
Bb sets ut n a dangerus jurney in search f his lng-lst sister with the help f his tw best friends.
The Diary f a Yung Girl
Authr: Anne Fank
Published in 1947
Secnd-hand bk: $2.8
Paper bk: $5.5
E-bk:$1.7
The Diary f a Yung Girl is a recrd f her understanding f Wrld War Ⅱ.
The Kite Runner
Authr: Khaled Hsseini
Published in 2003
Secnd-hand bk: $1.5
Paper bk: $3.6
E-bk: $1
The bk is abut tw bys’ stry. Since it came ut, nearly 7 millin readers have read it.
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