初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试测试题

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试测试题，共11页。
人教新目标G fr it!版英语九年级全册
Unit 4
I used t be afraid f the dark
humrus (幽默的)：
- 例句：The cmedian's humrus jkes made everyne laugh. (喜剧演员幽默的笑话让每个人都笑了。)
- 完成句子：She has a great sense f humr and always tells ____________ stries. (她有很好的幽默感，总是讲一些幽默的故事。)
- 相关表达：funny (有趣的)，amusing (逗笑的)
silent (沉默的)：
- 例句：The library is a silent place where peple g t study. (图书馆是一个人们去学习的安静的地方。)
- 完成句子：During the exam, it's imprtant t remain ____________ and nt disturb thers. (在考试期间，保持沉默不打扰别人是很重要的。)
- 相关表达：quiet (安静的)，hushed (寂静的)
helpful (乐于助人的)：
- 例句：The helpful neighbr ffered t lend a hand when we were mving. (乐于助人的邻居在我们搬家时主动提供帮助。)
- 完成句子：She is always ____________ and willing t assist thers in need. (她总是乐于助人，愿意帮助有需要的人。)
- 相关表达：kind (友善的)，cnsiderate (体贴的)
frm time t time (时不时地)：
- 例句：I enjy ging fr a walk in the park frm time t time. (我喜欢时不时地在公园散步。)
- 完成句子：________________________, it's imprtant t take a break and relax. (时不时地休息和放松是很重要的。)
- 相关表达：ccasinally (偶尔)，nw and then (偶尔)
scre (得分)：
- 例句：He scred the winning gal in the sccer match. (他在足球比赛中打进了获胜的进球。)
- 完成句子：She studied hard and ____________ high marks n the test. (她努力学习，在考试中取得了高分。)
- 相关表达：pints (分数)，grade (成绩)
backgrund (背景)：
- 例句：The singer's backgrund in classical music influenced her style. (歌手在古典音乐方面的背景影响了她的风格。)
- 完成句子：Befre starting the prject, it's imprtant t gather ____________ infrmatin. (在开始项目之前，收集背景信息是很重要的。)
- 相关表达：histry (历史)，cntext (背景)
interview (面试)：
- 例句：She prepared well fr the jb interview and answered the questins cnfidently. (她为工作面试做了充分准备，并自信地回答了问题。)
- 完成句子：He was nervus befre the ____________ but managed t make a gd impressin. (面试前他很紧张，但设法给人留下了良好的印象。)
- 相关表达：jb interview (工作面试)，interviewer (面试官)
Asian (亚洲的)：
- 例句：China, Japan, and India are all Asian cuntries. (中国、日本和印度都是亚洲国家。)
- 完成句子：She lves t try different ____________ cuisines, such as Chinese, Thai, and Krean. (她喜欢尝试不同的亚洲美食，比如中国菜、泰国菜和韩国菜。)
- 相关表达：cntinent (大陆)，East Asian (东亚的)
shyness (害羞)：
- 例句：Due t her shyness, she ften avids speaking in frnt f a large grup f peple. (由于害羞，她经常避免在大群人面前说话。)
- 完成句子：He is trying t vercme his ____________ by participating in public speaking classes. (他正在通过参加演讲班来克服他的害羞。)
- 相关表达：timidity (胆怯)，bashfulness (羞怯)
dare (敢)：
- 例句：She didn't dare t jump int the deep end f the pl because she culdn't swim. (她因为不会游泳，所以不敢跳进深水区。)
- 完成句子：I ____________ yu t try the spicy ht wings challenge. (我敢你尝试辣鸡翅挑战。)
- 相关表达：curage (勇气)，brave (勇敢的)
crwd (人群)：
- 例句：The shpping mall was packed with peple, and it was difficult t mve thrugh the crwd. (购物中心挤满了人，很难穿过人群。)
- 完成句子：He desn't like being in a large ____________ because it makes him feel anxius. (他不喜欢待在人多的地方，因为那让他感到焦虑。)
- 相关表达：mass (群众)，crwded (拥挤的)
tn (大量)：
- 例句：She has a tn f hmewrk t cmplete befre the deadline. (她有很多作业要在截止日期前完成。)
- 完成句子：There are a ____________ f bks n the shelf that I want t read. (书架上有很多我想读的书。)
- 相关表达：lads (大量)，plenty (大量)
private (私人的)：
- 例句：The meeting will take place in a private rm where nly invited guests can enter. (会议将在一个只有受邀嘉宾可以进入的私人房间举行。)
- 完成句子：He prefers t keep his persnal matters ____________ and desn't like t share them with thers. (他喜欢把个人事务保持私密，不喜欢与他人分享。)
- 相关表达：persnal (个人的)，cnfidential (机密的)
guard (保护)：
- 例句：The security guard is respnsible fr ensuring the safety f the building and its ccupants. (保安负责确保建筑物和居民的安全。)
- 完成句子：It's imprtant t ____________ yur persnal infrmatin and nt share it with strangers. (保护个人信息并不与陌生人分享是很重要的。)
- 相关表达：prtect (保护)，watch ver (看守)
require (需要)：
- 例句：The jb psitin requires excellent cmmunicatin skills and a strng wrk ethic. (这个职位需要出色的沟通技巧和强烈的职业道德。)
- 完成句子：T becme a dctr, it ____________ many years f study and dedicatin. (要成为一名医生，需要多年的学习和奉献。)
- 相关表达：necessitate (需要)，demand (要求)
Eurpean (欧洲的)：
- 例句：France, Italy, and Germany are all Eurpean cuntries. (法国、意大利和德国都是欧洲国家。)
- 完成句子：He enjys traveling t ____________ cities t explre their rich histry and culture. (他喜欢去欧洲城市旅行，探索丰富的历史和文化。)
- 相关表达：cntinent (大陆)，Western Eurpean (西欧的)
African (非洲的):
- 例句: Lins are cmmnly fund in African savannas. (狮子通常在非洲的大草原上被发现。)
- 完成句子: The Masai tribe is ne f the indigenus ____________ tribes knwn fr their vibrant culture and traditins. (马赛族是非洲土著部落之一，以其充满活力的文化和传统而闻名。)
- 相关表达: cntinent (大陆), African-American (非洲裔美国人)
British (英国的):
- 例句: Lndn is the capital city f the British Isles. (伦敦是英国群岛的首都。)
- 完成句子: The ____________ Ryal Family is knwn fr its lng histry and traditins. (英国皇室因其悠久的历史和传统而闻名。)
- 相关表达: United Kingdm (英国), English (英语的)
speech (演讲):
- 例句: The plitician delivered an inspiring speech that mved the audience. (政治家发表了一篇激励人心的演讲，感动了观众。)
- 完成句子: Public speaking skills are imprtant fr delivering a persuasive ____________. (公众演讲技巧对于发表有说服力的演讲很重要。)
- 相关表达: presentatin (演讲), ratin (演说)
public (公共的):
- 例句: Parks are public spaces where peple can relax and enjy nature. (公园是人们可以放松和享受大自然的公共空间。)
- 完成句子: It's imprtant t fllw ____________ etiquette and be cnsiderate f thers in shared spaces. (在共享空间中遵守公共礼仪并考虑他人是很重要的。)
- 相关表达: cmmunity (社区), shared (共享的)
in public (在公众场合):
- 例句: It is implite t talk ludly n yur phne in public. (在公众场合大声讲电话是不礼貌的。)
- 完成句子: She was nervus abut speaking ____________, but she did an excellent jb at the presentatin. (她对公众演讲感到紧张，但在演讲中做得非常出色。)
- 相关表达: in frnt f thers (在他人面前), in a crwd (人群中)
ant (蚂蚁):
- 例句: Ants are knwn fr their strng teamwrk and rganizatin skills. (蚂蚁以其强大的团队合作和组织能力而闻名。)
- 完成句子: The ____________ clny wrked tgether t build a cmplex netwrk f tunnels. (蚁群共同努力建造了一个复杂的隧道网络。)
- 相关表达: insect (昆虫), clny (群体)
insect (昆虫):
- 例句: Butterflies and bees are examples f insects. (蝴蝶和蜜蜂是昆虫的例子。)
- 完成句子: ____________ play an imprtant rle in pllinating plants and maintaining eclgical balance. (昆虫在植物授粉和维持生态平衡方面起着重要作用。)
- 相关表达: bug (虫子), arthrpd (节肢动物)
seldm (很少):
- 例句: She seldm stays up late; she prefers t get a gd night's sleep. (她很少熬夜，她更喜欢睡个好觉。)
- 完成句子: It ____________ snws in this regin; the climate is usually mild. (这个地区很少下雪，气候通常很温和。)
- 相关表达: rarely (很少), hardly ever (几乎从不)
influence (影响):
- 例句: Parents have a significant influencen their children's upbringing and develpment. (父母对孩子的教养和发展有重要的影响。)
- 完成句子: Scial media can have a pwerful ____________ n peple's pinins and behavirs. (社交媒体对人们的观点和行为有强大的影响力。)
- 相关表达: impact (影响), affect (影响)
absent (缺席):
- 例句: Mary was absent frm schl yesterday because she was sick. (玛丽因病昨天缺席了学校。)
- 完成句子: The teacher marked him ____________ because he didn't shw up fr the class. (老师因他没来上课而把他标记为缺席。)
- 相关表达: missing (缺失的), nt present (不在场的)
fail (失败):
- 例句: I need t study harder s I wn't fail the math test again. (我需要更加努力学习，这样就不会再次在数学考试中失败了。)
- 完成句子: It's imprtant t learn frm ur ____________ and use them as stepping stnes t success. (从失败中吸取教训，并把它们当作通往成功的垫脚石是很重要的。)
- 相关表达: unsuccessful (不成功的), disappintment (失望)
examinatin (考试):
- 例句: The final examinatin cvers all the tpics we learned thrughut the semester. (期末考试涵盖了我们整个学期学到的所有内容。)
- 完成句子: It's imprtant t prepare well fr the ____________ t achieve gd results. (为了取得好成绩，准备考试是很重要的。)
- 相关表达: test (测验), assessment (评估)
barding schl (寄宿学校):
- 例句: Tm's parents sent him t a barding schl in anther city fr better educatin pprtunities. (汤姆的父母将他送到另一个城市的寄宿学校，以获得更好的教育机会。)
- 完成句子: ________________________ prvide a structured envirnment that prmtes academic and persnal grwth. (寄宿学校提供了一个有组织的环境，促进学术和个人成长。)
- 相关表达: residential schl (住宿学校), drmitry (宿舍)
in persn (亲自):
- 例句: It's better t reslve cnflicts in persn rather than thrugh text messages. (最好是亲自解决冲突，而不是通过短信。)
- 完成句子: Meeting smene ____________ allws fr better cmmunicatin and understanding. (亲自见面可以更好地沟通和理解。)
- 相关表达: face-t-face (面对面), persnally (个人地)
exactly (确切地):
- 例句: The scientist measured the temperature exactly t the nearest decimal pint. (科学家准确地测量了温度，精确到小数点后一位。)
- 完成句子: Please fllw the instructins ____________ t ensure the best results. (请严格按照指示操作，以确保最佳效果。)
- 相关表达: precisely (精确地), accurately (准确地)
pride (自豪):
- 例句: The team felt a sense f pride when they wn the champinship. (当团队赢得冠军时，他们感到自豪。)
- 完成句子: Taking ____________ in ne's accmplishments can bst self-cnfidence and mtivatin. (为自己的成就感到自豪可以增强自信心和动力。)
- 相关表达: satisfactin (满意), fulfillment (成就感)
take pride in (以...为荣):
- 例句: She takes pride in her academic achievements and wrks hard t maintain her high grades. (她以自己的学业成就为荣，努力保持高分。)
- 完成句子: It's imprtant t ________________________ yur wrk and always strive fr excellence. (重要的是为自己的工作感到自豪，并始终追求卓越。)
- 相关表达: feel prud f (为...感到自豪), have a sense f pride in (对...有一种自豪感)
prud (自豪的):
- 例句: I am prud f my sister fr winning the cmpetitin. (我为我姐姐赢得比赛感到自豪。)
- 完成句子: She felt ____________ f herself when she received the award fr her hard wrk. (当她因努力工作而获得奖励时，她感到自豪。)
- 相关表达: happy and satisfied (高兴和满意的), filled with pride (充满自豪的)
be prud f (为...感到自豪):
- 例句: I am prud f my parents fr their achievements and the values they have instilled in me. (我为我的父母的成就和他们在我身上灌输的价值观感到自豪。)
- 完成句子: She ________________________ her yunger brther's prgress in learning the pian. (她为她弟弟在学习钢琴方面的进展感到自豪。)
- 相关表达: have pride in (对...有自豪感), take satisfactin in (对...感到满意)
general (普遍的):
- 例句: It is a general rule t treat thers with kindness and respect. (以善良和尊重对待他人是一般的准则。)
- 完成句子: The ____________ cnsensus amng students was that the schl shuld have mre extracurricular activities. (学生们的普遍共识是学校应该有更多课外活动。)
- 相关表达: cmmn (常见的), widespread (广泛的)
intrductin (介绍):
- 例句: The speaker began his presentatin with a brief intrductin f the tpic. (演讲者以简短的话题介绍开始了他的演讲。)
- 完成句子: In the ____________ part f the essay, yu shuld prvide backgrund infrmatin and state yur thesis statement. (在文章的引言部分，你应该提供背景信息并陈述你的论点。)
- 相关表达: pening (开头), initial explanatin (初步解释)