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2024年陕西省宝鸡市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年陕西省宝鸡市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年陕西省宝鸡市中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年陕西省宝鸡市中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页, 总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后, 请用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔, 分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答, 否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束, 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共 3 0 分 )
I. 听选答案( 共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题, 计10分)
1. A. Jim. B. Tm. C. Jack.
2. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy,
3. A. Blue. B. Black. C. White.
4. A. On the table. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair.
5. A. His brther. B. His uncle. C. His aunt,
6. A. Salad. B. Sup. C. Ndles,
7. A. 7:30. B. 9:30. C. 11:30.
8. A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
9. A. Clean his rm. B. D his hmewrk. C. G t the mvies.
10. A. Creative. B. Helpful. C. Interesting
第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从题目所给的三个 选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11 段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
11. What des Henry's grandma need?
A. A bwl. B. A spn. C. A cup.
12. Hw sn will Henry's grandma get the thing she bught?
A. In tw days. B. In three days. C. In fur days.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13. Where will Anna g this weekend?
A. T a farm. B. T a park. C. T a museum.
14. Hw lng will the ship mdel shw last?
A. Fr ne day B. Fr tw days. C. Fr three days.
15. When will Anna g t the ship mdel shw?
A. On Saturday. B. On Mnday C. On Tuesday
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词)
第二部分(笔试 共 9 0 分 )
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
第一节：
阅读第一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Karly,
I am writing t yu t tell yu different peple’s pinins n China.
“Befre I came t China, I thught I wuld see a lt f ld buildings, red lanterns and everybdy culd ____1____ kung fu, but it turned ut t be nt true when he gt t knw the cuntry ____2____ living in it.” Vakaramk said.
Limbu, a girl frm the UK, als fell in lve with China ____3____ she came t study medicine in Jiangxi. Since she ____4____ in China five years ag, Limbu has learned abut China’s develpment. Fr example, she was surprised by the high-speed trains frm Beijing t Tianjin. It nly takes ____5____ abut half an hur.
Lu Xiangquan, a Chinese cllege student frm Shanghai, tk part in ____6____ internatinal summer prgram. He said his rmmate frm the US didn’t knw ____7____. Since then, Lu has been using every chance t explain China t thers s that “ur vice culd ____8____ and understd”.
Fr me, life becmes much ____9____ than befre. Chinese are trying t imprve peple’s understanding abut their hme cuntry. We shw the wrld ____10____ abut China nly by having mre peple-t-peple cmmunicatin.
Yurs,
Wang Yueqi
1.
A. dneB. t dC. dD. des
2.
A. byB. tC. inD. f
3.
A. befreB. afterC. ifD. since
4.
A. livesB. will liveC. is livingD. lived
5.
A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
6.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
7.
A. what was China’s capitalB. where was China’s capital
C. where China’s capital isD. what China’s capital was
8.
A heardB. was heardC. be heardD. hear
9.
A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest
10.
A. smething realB. real smethingC. nthing realD. real nthing
第二节：
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
I knw a girl named Katy Sullivan wh imprves peple’s understanding abut her. She is an actress, an athlete, and a persn wh als refuses t accept the wrds “n” r “I can’t”. She was brn withut the lwer half f her legs and has wrn prsthetic (假体) all her life. She grew up in Alabama, the US and had a(n) ____11____ childhd. She kept up with her sisters and brthers at the gym and the swimming pl.
She feels lucky because her family treats her in just the same way ____12____ the ther members.
When a persn is brn withut legs, there are plenty f things that are difficult t d. But Katy believed she culd ____13____ anything. S she chse tw jbs that are difficult, even with bth legs. As a teenager, she nce saw a gd ____14____. Befre the mvie was ver, Katy had made her mind up t be a(n) ____15____. After that, she went t study in a theatre schl and successfully graduated frm it. Then she mved t Ls Angeles where she has played different kinds f ____16____ in theater, televisin and mvies.
She always faces challenges and difficulties bravely in life. She thinks that if yu believe yu can d smething, yu shuld try yur best t ____17____ it. S when Katy’s friend asked her. ____18____ she’d like t try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair f running legs and she started her new life.
Katy was the first persn in the wrld with tw prsthetic legs t ____19____ running as a cmpetitive sprt. She entered the final f the 100 meters in the 2012 Lndn Paralympics.
Katy’s family, friends, and fans lk up t her as an _____20_____ f smene wh has vercme her difficulty and achieved her dreams.
11. A. lnelyB. difficultC. activeD. bring
12. A. withB. fC. frD. as
13. A. achieveB. acceptC. examineD. prevent
14. A. televisinB. mvieC. cinemaD. picture
15. A. playerB. writerC. actressD. cach
16. A. gamesB. musicC. sprtsD. rles
17. A. depend nB. g frC. get used tD. lk after
18. A. whetherB. hwC. whenD. why
19. A. fix upB. shw upC. take upD. set up
20. A. ancestrB. enemyC. influenceD. example
IV. 阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
A
D yu like walking? Walking plays an imprtant rle in bth peple’s physical and mental health.
On ne hand, it is an effective way t burn ur calries, s we can stay in shape. On the ther hand, walking can release ur stress, reduce anxiety. But d we really need t walk 10,000 steps a day?
The answer is n. This gal was created by a Japanese cmpany that invented a pedmeter (计步器). Research shws that walking 8,000 t 10,000 steps a day is best fr peple under 60, while walking 6,000 t 8,000 steps a day is best fr peple ver 60.
This is because lder peple need fewer steps t get the same benefits. And the speed f the walk is nt significant, what is significant is the ttal number f steps walked. If yu can’t walk quickly, increasing yur daily steps can als be beneficial.
Althugh walking 10,000 steps a day may nt be necessary, keeping a suitable level f physical activity is very imprtant fr staying healthy. Walking a few thusand steps a day r ding ther frms f exercise can bring health benefits. Fr example, biking, jumping rpe, swimming, playing basketball, and s n are all gd ways t exercise.
21. Wh had better walk 8,000 t 10,000 steps every day?
A. Peple under 40.B. Peple under 60.
C. Peple ver 60D. Peple ver 80.
22. What des the underlined wrd “significant” mean?
A. Impssible.B. Useless.C. Terrible.D. Imprtant.
23. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. We need t walk as many steps as pssible
B. We need t walk as quickly as pssible every day
C. Walking isn’t the nly way t keep healthy.
D. Elderly peple are nt advised t swim.
B
D yu have appearance anxiety (容貌焦虑)? There are sme peple wh pay t much attentin t their lks and becme less cnfident abut themselves, especially amng yung peple. They ften wrry abut what thers think f them. It seems that they’re easily influenced by public pinins. There is a survey n appearance anxiety amng 2,000 students, with half bys and half girls.
Majr media, such as televisin, magazines, are full f pictures f peple with perfect build, perfect hairstyle and mre. Sme peple, especially yung peple, see these pictures and ask themselves questins like “Shuld I d smething t change myself?” In rder t make them feel better abut themselves, sme peple even change themselves by special surgery (手术) . Happily, mre peple believe human beings shuld accept the lks they are brn with, grw with them and age with them.
Well, s given all f that, what can we d t vercme appearance anxiety? There’s n denying that we have t learn t accept that n ne is perfect at the beginning. Meanwhile, its f great imprtance fr us t have a crrect understanding f beauty. Then, we’re suppsed t develp sme hbbies and be gd at finding ur advantages. Last but nt least, in rder t becme mre cnfident, trying weakening ur disadvantages n appearance in a healthy way is als a wise chice, such as keeping a healthy lifestyle, dressing in a prper way and s n.
24. What d yu knw abut yung peple frm the first paragraph?
A. They are mre cnfident abut themselves these years.
B. Mst f them dn’t care abut their appearances.
C. They are easily influenced by public pinins.
D. Mst f them have serius appearance anxiety.
25. We can learn frm the survey that ________.
A. there are fewer bys having a little appearance anxiety than girls
B. there are mre girls having serius appearance anxiety than bys
C. 45% f bys have a little anxiety abut their appearances
D. 45% f girls dn’t feel anxius abut their appearances
26. The underlined wrd “denying” here means “________” in Chinese.
A. 承认B. 否认C. 拒绝D. 避免
27. The writer ended the passage by ________.
A. telling a stryB. shwing factsC. cmparing numbersD. giving advice
C
28. Which ne shws the relatinship between time (x) and the number f e-waste prductin (y)?
A. B. C. D.
29. What did Mixed Reality Lab d with e-waste?
A. They made medals.B. They created lanterns.
C. They designed tys.D. They recycled cmputers.
30. Where can we read the text?
A. A stry bk.B. A guide bk.C. A newspaper.D. A website.
第二节：
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Lantern Festival
The histry f the Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is an imprtant festival in China. It began 2, 000 years ag during the Han Dynasty. ____31____. It als means the end f the Spring Festival celebratins. Peple celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern shw is the mst imprtant part f the festival. On the night f the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. ____32____. Peple ften g ut and watch the lantern shw with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle games are als ppular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written n clurful lanterns. ____33____.
____34____
Tangyuan is the traditinal fd f the Lantern Festival. It can have many different filings and tastes. Shaped like a rund ball, tangyuan is delicius. On the ne hand, peple eat tangyuan fr gd luck. On the ther hand, the shape f tangyuan means family reunin (团圆).
The shws f the Lantern Festival
____35____. In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance, a lin dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except fr the beautiful lanterns, firewrks (烟花) frm a beautiful scene. Sme lcal gvernments usually rganize a firewrks party.
Peple enjy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A. Shws are everywhere all day
B. The symbl f tangyuan
C. It is n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth
D These lanterns light up the night during the festival
E. The fd f the Lantern Festival
F. If smene gets the right answer, he r she will get a gift
G. Parents ften take their children t the party
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计10分)
36. 做家务有益于身心健康。
It’s gd fr ur bdy and mind t ________.
37. 我们应该牢记：时不待人。
We shuld remember well: Time ________ n man.
38. 中药在西方国家很受欢迎。
Chinese traditinal medicine is very ppular in ________.
39. 陕西以悠久的历史文化而闻名。
Shaanxi ________ its lng histry and culture.
40. 在中国，AI 技术已经广泛应用于人们的日常生活中。
In China, AI technlgy has been _________ in peple’s daily life.
VI. 短文填空：
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限 填一个单词。)
When the ther mdels appeared n the stage, the audience cheered and clapped. Then it was Niu’s turn. The audience (观众) suddenly became ____41____. Hwever, after fur r five secnds, Niu clearly ____42____ smene next t the stage say in admiratin, “S cl!”
Niu Yu, 24, became a shining star at Shanghai Fashin Week fr her ____43____, even thugh she was wearing a prsthetic leg. When Niu was nly 11, she ____44____ lst her right leg during the Wenchuan Earthquake.
Niu has wn lts f praise. This gives thse wh have prejudice (偏见) against the disabled a hit n the nse. “I was ____45____ by smething they said. They said the traditinal pinin was that sprts were fr peple with ____46____ legs, but sprts shuld be a kind f spirit. Even thugh I have lst a leg, I still deeply ____47____ sprts and will d s frever,” Niu said. In fact, Niu first drew the public’s attentin when she cmpleted a marathn—a 42-kilmeter race in 2018, which was held in Wenchuan t mark the ____48____ anniversary (周年纪念) f the earthquake.
Nw, Niu wrks as a phtgrapher and has mre than 850, 000 ____49____ n scial platfrms, such as Duyin. “I feel I have a scial respnsibility t bridge the disabled and the public. Shwing my life t the public can allw them t ____50____ understand ur grup and can als tell ther disabled peple that ur sciety is mre tlerant (宽容) than they imagined,” she explained.
VII. 任务型阅读：
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。
Near the Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding (大熊猫繁育研究基地) in Sichuan prvince, Xie Hngying, a fruit vendr (商贩) , is famus nline fr her skillful English. In a shrt vide, she intrduces her fruits t custmers frm verseas, giving prices in smth English. Passersby ften praised her excellent English skills, with sme recalling watching her vides nline. She has had nearly 49, 000 fllwers n her scial media s far. Xie, 49, a villager f Jianyang, Sichuan prvince, has been selling fruits fr mre than ten years, living n varius jbs with lw incmes. A few years ag, because f the language prblem, she intrduced her fruit t a freigner by gesture (手势), but the persn never understd it. Frm then n, in rder t increase sales, she made up her mind t learn English by herself. Using an English-Chinese dictinary, Xie started with the basics and practiced by describing everyday things such as plastic baskets, leaves and flwers. Over time, she became gd at speaking English, receiving replies f “Gd English” frm a custmer frm verseas.
Xie has becme a famus peple amng vendrs near the base. She desn’t care abut her nline fame, saying it has n great influence n her sales and what she cares abut is hw t earn mre mney and live better. Althugh smene encuraged her t prvide mre fruits, she said that she cannt carry heavy lads (负担) r sell them.
51. What is Xie Hngying famus fr n the Internet?
Xie is famus fr ________.
52. Hw many fllwers des Xie have n her scial media?
She has _________ fllwers n her scial media.
53. Hw did Xie practice English at first?
She practiced English by ________.
54. What des Xie think abut her nline fame?
She ________ her nline fame
55. What can we learn frm Xie Hngying?
_____________________________
VIII. 补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hell, Jim. It’s Saturday tmrrw. What abut making a weekend plan?
B: Sure. ____56____.
A: Gd idea. I lve watching films. ____57____?
B: I’d like t see the actin mvie Never Say Never Octagnal (《八角笼中》).
A: ____58____?
B: It was directed by Wang Baqiang. He als acted the leading rle Xiang Tenghui in it.
A: ____59____?
B: Based n true events, it’s abut the mving stries f Xiang Tenghui leading a grup f children t explre the way ut f life.
A: Ww! I can’t wait t see it. ____60____.
B: I knw yur reasn Let’s buy the tickets nline and g t see it tmrrw.
A: OK. See it tmrrw.
IX. 书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
61. 假如你是Mary，上周你收到好友Tny的来信，信中他写道因中考临近，他感到非常焦虑，他的父母和老师对他有很高的期望，希望他每门功课都取得A，他非常努力但目前未能达到全A成绩。他写信给你，希望得到你的帮助。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英文短文。
要点提示：
1. 多与父母沟通，告诉他们你已经努力了；
2. 多跟老师请教学习方法；
3. 多运动，运动是保持良好心情的秘诀。
要求：
1. 短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
4. 词数：不少于70词（开头与结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear Tny,
Hw is everything ging?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
MaryCycling Arund the City
Time
At 7:30 a. m. this ________.
Mrning activities
Meet at the City Park and ________ the bikes.
Ride t the Shaanxi ________ alng the Main Rad. Ride t the Frest Park.
Lunch
Have ________in the park
Afternn activity
Ride alng the ________ t relax.
E-waste
Electrnic waste (e-waste) cmes frm cmputers, cameras, phnes, fridges, TVs and s n.
Hw much e-waste has been prduced?
There is t much e-waste n the earth. In the past ten years, 506. 5 Mt f e-waste has been prduced. That is as heavy as abut 50, 149 Eiffel Twers.
Glbal E-waste Prductin (2013-2022)
gd hear ten unlucky cnfident health tuch fan lve silence
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页, 总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 领到试卷和答题卡后, 请用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔, 分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答, 否则作答无效。
4. 考试结束, 本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共 3 0 分 )
I. 听选答案( 共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题, 计10分)
1. A. Jim. B. Tm. C. Jack.
2. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy,
3. A. Blue. B. Black. C. White.
4. A. On the table. B. On the chair. C. Under the chair.
5. A. His brther. B. His uncle. C. His aunt,
6. A. Salad. B. Sup. C. Ndles,
7. A. 7:30. B. 9:30. C. 11:30.
8. A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
9. A. Clean his rm. B. D his hmewrk. C. G t the mvies.
10. A. Creative. B. Helpful. C. Interesting
第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容, 从题目所给的三个 选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11 段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
11. What des Henry's grandma need?
A. A bwl. B. A spn. C. A cup.
12. Hw sn will Henry's grandma get the thing she bught?
A. In tw days. B. In three days. C. In fur days.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13. Where will Anna g this weekend?
A. T a farm. B. T a park. C. T a museum.
14. Hw lng will the ship mdel shw last?
A. Fr ne day B. Fr tw days. C. Fr three days.
15. When will Anna g t the ship mdel shw?
A. On Saturday. B. On Mnday C. On Tuesday
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍。请根据独白内容, 用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词)
第二部分(笔试 共 9 0 分 )
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
第一节：
阅读第一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Karly,
I am writing t yu t tell yu different peple’s pinins n China.
“Befre I came t China, I thught I wuld see a lt f ld buildings, red lanterns and everybdy culd ____1____ kung fu, but it turned ut t be nt true when he gt t knw the cuntry ____2____ living in it.” Vakaramk said.
Limbu, a girl frm the UK, als fell in lve with China ____3____ she came t study medicine in Jiangxi. Since she ____4____ in China five years ag, Limbu has learned abut China’s develpment. Fr example, she was surprised by the high-speed trains frm Beijing t Tianjin. It nly takes ____5____ abut half an hur.
Lu Xiangquan, a Chinese cllege student frm Shanghai, tk part in ____6____ internatinal summer prgram. He said his rmmate frm the US didn’t knw ____7____. Since then, Lu has been using every chance t explain China t thers s that “ur vice culd ____8____ and understd”.
Fr me, life becmes much ____9____ than befre. Chinese are trying t imprve peple’s understanding abut their hme cuntry. We shw the wrld ____10____ abut China nly by having mre peple-t-peple cmmunicatin.
Yurs,
Wang Yueqi
1.
A. dneB. t dC. dD. des
2.
A. byB. tC. inD. f
3.
A. befreB. afterC. ifD. since
4.
A. livesB. will liveC. is livingD. lived
5.
A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
6.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
7.
A. what was China’s capitalB. where was China’s capital
C. where China’s capital isD. what China’s capital was
8.
A heardB. was heardC. be heardD. hear
9.
A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest
10.
A. smething realB. real smethingC. nthing realD. real nthing
第二节：
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
I knw a girl named Katy Sullivan wh imprves peple’s understanding abut her. She is an actress, an athlete, and a persn wh als refuses t accept the wrds “n” r “I can’t”. She was brn withut the lwer half f her legs and has wrn prsthetic (假体) all her life. She grew up in Alabama, the US and had a(n) ____11____ childhd. She kept up with her sisters and brthers at the gym and the swimming pl.
She feels lucky because her family treats her in just the same way ____12____ the ther members.
When a persn is brn withut legs, there are plenty f things that are difficult t d. But Katy believed she culd ____13____ anything. S she chse tw jbs that are difficult, even with bth legs. As a teenager, she nce saw a gd ____14____. Befre the mvie was ver, Katy had made her mind up t be a(n) ____15____. After that, she went t study in a theatre schl and successfully graduated frm it. Then she mved t Ls Angeles where she has played different kinds f ____16____ in theater, televisin and mvies.
She always faces challenges and difficulties bravely in life. She thinks that if yu believe yu can d smething, yu shuld try yur best t ____17____ it. S when Katy’s friend asked her. ____18____ she’d like t try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair f running legs and she started her new life.
Katy was the first persn in the wrld with tw prsthetic legs t ____19____ running as a cmpetitive sprt. She entered the final f the 100 meters in the 2012 Lndn Paralympics.
Katy’s family, friends, and fans lk up t her as an _____20_____ f smene wh has vercme her difficulty and achieved her dreams.
11. A. lnelyB. difficultC. activeD. bring
12. A. withB. fC. frD. as
13. A. achieveB. acceptC. examineD. prevent
14. A. televisinB. mvieC. cinemaD. picture
15. A. playerB. writerC. actressD. cach
16. A. gamesB. musicC. sprtsD. rles
17. A. depend nB. g frC. get used tD. lk after
18. A. whetherB. hwC. whenD. why
19. A. fix upB. shw upC. take upD. set up
20. A. ancestrB. enemyC. influenceD. example
IV. 阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
A
D yu like walking? Walking plays an imprtant rle in bth peple’s physical and mental health.
On ne hand, it is an effective way t burn ur calries, s we can stay in shape. On the ther hand, walking can release ur stress, reduce anxiety. But d we really need t walk 10,000 steps a day?
The answer is n. This gal was created by a Japanese cmpany that invented a pedmeter (计步器). Research shws that walking 8,000 t 10,000 steps a day is best fr peple under 60, while walking 6,000 t 8,000 steps a day is best fr peple ver 60.
This is because lder peple need fewer steps t get the same benefits. And the speed f the walk is nt significant, what is significant is the ttal number f steps walked. If yu can’t walk quickly, increasing yur daily steps can als be beneficial.
Althugh walking 10,000 steps a day may nt be necessary, keeping a suitable level f physical activity is very imprtant fr staying healthy. Walking a few thusand steps a day r ding ther frms f exercise can bring health benefits. Fr example, biking, jumping rpe, swimming, playing basketball, and s n are all gd ways t exercise.
21. Wh had better walk 8,000 t 10,000 steps every day?
A. Peple under 40.B. Peple under 60.
C. Peple ver 60D. Peple ver 80.
22. What des the underlined wrd “significant” mean?
A. Impssible.B. Useless.C. Terrible.D. Imprtant.
23. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. We need t walk as many steps as pssible
B. We need t walk as quickly as pssible every day
C. Walking isn’t the nly way t keep healthy.
D. Elderly peple are nt advised t swim.
B
D yu have appearance anxiety (容貌焦虑)? There are sme peple wh pay t much attentin t their lks and becme less cnfident abut themselves, especially amng yung peple. They ften wrry abut what thers think f them. It seems that they’re easily influenced by public pinins. There is a survey n appearance anxiety amng 2,000 students, with half bys and half girls.
Majr media, such as televisin, magazines, are full f pictures f peple with perfect build, perfect hairstyle and mre. Sme peple, especially yung peple, see these pictures and ask themselves questins like “Shuld I d smething t change myself?” In rder t make them feel better abut themselves, sme peple even change themselves by special surgery (手术) . Happily, mre peple believe human beings shuld accept the lks they are brn with, grw with them and age with them.
Well, s given all f that, what can we d t vercme appearance anxiety? There’s n denying that we have t learn t accept that n ne is perfect at the beginning. Meanwhile, its f great imprtance fr us t have a crrect understanding f beauty. Then, we’re suppsed t develp sme hbbies and be gd at finding ur advantages. Last but nt least, in rder t becme mre cnfident, trying weakening ur disadvantages n appearance in a healthy way is als a wise chice, such as keeping a healthy lifestyle, dressing in a prper way and s n.
24. What d yu knw abut yung peple frm the first paragraph?
A. They are mre cnfident abut themselves these years.
B. Mst f them dn’t care abut their appearances.
C. They are easily influenced by public pinins.
D. Mst f them have serius appearance anxiety.
25. We can learn frm the survey that ________.
A. there are fewer bys having a little appearance anxiety than girls
B. there are mre girls having serius appearance anxiety than bys
C. 45% f bys have a little anxiety abut their appearances
D. 45% f girls dn’t feel anxius abut their appearances
26. The underlined wrd “denying” here means “________” in Chinese.
A. 承认B. 否认C. 拒绝D. 避免
27. The writer ended the passage by ________.
A. telling a stryB. shwing factsC. cmparing numbersD. giving advice
C
28. Which ne shws the relatinship between time (x) and the number f e-waste prductin (y)?
A. B. C. D.
29. What did Mixed Reality Lab d with e-waste?
A. They made medals.B. They created lanterns.
C. They designed tys.D. They recycled cmputers.
30. Where can we read the text?
A. A stry bk.B. A guide bk.C. A newspaper.D. A website.
第二节：
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Lantern Festival
The histry f the Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is an imprtant festival in China. It began 2, 000 years ag during the Han Dynasty. ____31____. It als means the end f the Spring Festival celebratins. Peple celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern shw is the mst imprtant part f the festival. On the night f the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. ____32____. Peple ften g ut and watch the lantern shw with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle games are als ppular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written n clurful lanterns. ____33____.
____34____
Tangyuan is the traditinal fd f the Lantern Festival. It can have many different filings and tastes. Shaped like a rund ball, tangyuan is delicius. On the ne hand, peple eat tangyuan fr gd luck. On the ther hand, the shape f tangyuan means family reunin (团圆).
The shws f the Lantern Festival
____35____. In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance, a lin dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except fr the beautiful lanterns, firewrks (烟花) frm a beautiful scene. Sme lcal gvernments usually rganize a firewrks party.
Peple enjy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A. Shws are everywhere all day
B. The symbl f tangyuan
C. It is n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth
D These lanterns light up the night during the festival
E. The fd f the Lantern Festival
F. If smene gets the right answer, he r she will get a gift
G. Parents ften take their children t the party
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计10分)
36. 做家务有益于身心健康。
It’s gd fr ur bdy and mind t ________.
37. 我们应该牢记：时不待人。
We shuld remember well: Time ________ n man.
38. 中药在西方国家很受欢迎。
Chinese traditinal medicine is very ppular in ________.
39. 陕西以悠久的历史文化而闻名。
Shaanxi ________ its lng histry and culture.
40. 在中国，AI 技术已经广泛应用于人们的日常生活中。
In China, AI technlgy has been _________ in peple’s daily life.
VI. 短文填空：
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限 填一个单词。)
When the ther mdels appeared n the stage, the audience cheered and clapped. Then it was Niu’s turn. The audience (观众) suddenly became ____41____. Hwever, after fur r five secnds, Niu clearly ____42____ smene next t the stage say in admiratin, “S cl!”
Niu Yu, 24, became a shining star at Shanghai Fashin Week fr her ____43____, even thugh she was wearing a prsthetic leg. When Niu was nly 11, she ____44____ lst her right leg during the Wenchuan Earthquake.
Niu has wn lts f praise. This gives thse wh have prejudice (偏见) against the disabled a hit n the nse. “I was ____45____ by smething they said. They said the traditinal pinin was that sprts were fr peple with ____46____ legs, but sprts shuld be a kind f spirit. Even thugh I have lst a leg, I still deeply ____47____ sprts and will d s frever,” Niu said. In fact, Niu first drew the public’s attentin when she cmpleted a marathn—a 42-kilmeter race in 2018, which was held in Wenchuan t mark the ____48____ anniversary (周年纪念) f the earthquake.
Nw, Niu wrks as a phtgrapher and has mre than 850, 000 ____49____ n scial platfrms, such as Duyin. “I feel I have a scial respnsibility t bridge the disabled and the public. Shwing my life t the public can allw them t ____50____ understand ur grup and can als tell ther disabled peple that ur sciety is mre tlerant (宽容) than they imagined,” she explained.
VII. 任务型阅读：
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。
Near the Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding (大熊猫繁育研究基地) in Sichuan prvince, Xie Hngying, a fruit vendr (商贩) , is famus nline fr her skillful English. In a shrt vide, she intrduces her fruits t custmers frm verseas, giving prices in smth English. Passersby ften praised her excellent English skills, with sme recalling watching her vides nline. She has had nearly 49, 000 fllwers n her scial media s far. Xie, 49, a villager f Jianyang, Sichuan prvince, has been selling fruits fr mre than ten years, living n varius jbs with lw incmes. A few years ag, because f the language prblem, she intrduced her fruit t a freigner by gesture (手势), but the persn never understd it. Frm then n, in rder t increase sales, she made up her mind t learn English by herself. Using an English-Chinese dictinary, Xie started with the basics and practiced by describing everyday things such as plastic baskets, leaves and flwers. Over time, she became gd at speaking English, receiving replies f “Gd English” frm a custmer frm verseas.
Xie has becme a famus peple amng vendrs near the base. She desn’t care abut her nline fame, saying it has n great influence n her sales and what she cares abut is hw t earn mre mney and live better. Althugh smene encuraged her t prvide mre fruits, she said that she cannt carry heavy lads (负担) r sell them.
51. What is Xie Hngying famus fr n the Internet?
Xie is famus fr ________.
52. Hw many fllwers des Xie have n her scial media?
She has _________ fllwers n her scial media.
53. Hw did Xie practice English at first?
She practiced English by ________.
54. What des Xie think abut her nline fame?
She ________ her nline fame
55. What can we learn frm Xie Hngying?
_____________________________
VIII. 补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hell, Jim. It’s Saturday tmrrw. What abut making a weekend plan?
B: Sure. ____56____.
A: Gd idea. I lve watching films. ____57____?
B: I’d like t see the actin mvie Never Say Never Octagnal (《八角笼中》).
A: ____58____?
B: It was directed by Wang Baqiang. He als acted the leading rle Xiang Tenghui in it.
A: ____59____?
B: Based n true events, it’s abut the mving stries f Xiang Tenghui leading a grup f children t explre the way ut f life.
A: Ww! I can’t wait t see it. ____60____.
B: I knw yur reasn Let’s buy the tickets nline and g t see it tmrrw.
A: OK. See it tmrrw.
IX. 书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
61. 假如你是Mary，上周你收到好友Tny的来信，信中他写道因中考临近，他感到非常焦虑，他的父母和老师对他有很高的期望，希望他每门功课都取得A，他非常努力但目前未能达到全A成绩。他写信给你，希望得到你的帮助。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英文短文。
要点提示：
1. 多与父母沟通，告诉他们你已经努力了；
2. 多跟老师请教学习方法；
3. 多运动，运动是保持良好心情的秘诀。
要求：
1. 短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
4. 词数：不少于70词（开头与结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear Tny,
Hw is everything ging?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
MaryCycling Arund the City
Time
At 7:30 a. m. this ________.
Mrning activities
Meet at the City Park and ________ the bikes.
Ride t the Shaanxi ________ alng the Main Rad. Ride t the Frest Park.
Lunch
Have ________in the park
Afternn activity
Ride alng the ________ t relax.
E-waste
Electrnic waste (e-waste) cmes frm cmputers, cameras, phnes, fridges, TVs and s n.
Hw much e-waste has been prduced?
There is t much e-waste n the earth. In the past ten years, 506. 5 Mt f e-waste has been prduced. That is as heavy as abut 50, 149 Eiffel Twers.
Glbal E-waste Prductin (2013-2022)
gd hear ten unlucky cnfident health tuch fan lve silence
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