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    Unit 4(单元复习课件)- 八年级下册同步备课系列(人教版)

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    这是一份Unit 4(单元复习课件)- 八年级下册同步备课系列(人教版),共42页。

    Unit 4Why don’t you talk to your parents? 单元复习课件01词汇过关一、词汇过关一、词汇过关1. pressure (n.)→press(v)按,压2. explain(v.)→ explaination(n.)解释,说明3. copy(v.) →copies(三单) →copied(过去式)4 .push(v.) 推,督促→pull(v)拉,拽,拖5. communicate (v.)→ communication (n.)交流;沟通6. second (num.)→ secondly ( adv.)第二;其次10. pressure (n.)→ press (v.)压;挤;按 7. develop (v.)→ development (n.)发展;发育;成长8. usual (adj.)→ usually (adv.)通常地;一般地→ unusual (反义词)特别的;不寻常的9. argue (v.)→ argument (n.)争吵;争论 10. compete(v.)→competition (n.)竞争,竞赛→competitor (n.)竞赛者,竞争者一、词汇过关一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1. When we _________ (比较) western culture with Chinese culture, you‘ll find differences.2. After a _________ (迅速的) breakfast, I ran to school.3. In my _______ (看法), teenagers shouldn’t play computer games.4. This is a ________ (典型的) case and let me explain it to you.5. My brother is ________ (疯狂的) about football games.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Lisa is my _______ (old) sister and she’s two years older than me. 2. Firstly, we don’t have enough money, and _________ (second), we don’t have enough time.3.The_______ _____ (communicate) between parents and children is a problem.4. There are different kinds of fruits here. You can buy ____________ (what) you want.5. With the ____________ (develop) of science and technology, life is becoming much easier.一、词汇过关comparequickopiniontypicalcrazyeldersecondlycommunicationwhateverdevelopment 02词组归纳1.有空闲时间2.允许某人做某事3.与某人闲逛4.课外活动课5.与某人吵架 / 打架6.太多7.学得过多8.有足够的睡眠9.给某人写信10.打电话给某人11.令某人惊讶 12.为了,以便于... have free time allow sb. to do sth.hang out with sb. after-school classes get into a fight with sb. too many /muchstudy too much write sb. a lettercall sb. upsurprise sb.get enough sleepso that二、词组归纳1.以便2.向某人解释某事3.介意某人做某事4.一直5.悬挂在上方/笼罩6.对某人(不)好7.拒绝做某事8.代替/而不是做某事9.感觉孤单和紧张10.主动提供帮助11.与某人相处得好12.已变得很僵13.经常争吵14.与某人争吵so thatexplain sth. to sb.mind sb. doing sth.all the timehang overbe (not) nice to sbrefuse to do sth.instead of doing sth.feel lonely and nervousoffer to helpget on/along well with sbhave become difficultfight a lotargue with sb二、词组归纳1.给某人施加压力2.和……竞争3.和父母聊天4.业余活动5.取得更好的成绩6.家庭成员7.做运动 8.看电影9.独自打发时间10.玩电脑游戏give sb. pressure compete with... talk to parents  free time activitiesget better gradesfamily members play sports  watch movies spend time alone play computer games 二、词组归纳1. hang out with friends2. have after-school classes3. exam skills4. football training5. cut out6. be always doing sth7. push sb to do sth8. compete with/against9. compare...with...10. cause sb sth1. 和朋友(闲逛)2. 上补习班3. 考试技巧4. 足球训练5. 删除;删去6. 总是做某事7. 督促某人做某事8. 和......竞争9. 与......比较10. 给某人添麻烦二、词组归纳03句型积累1. 我的父母不允许我和朋友们玩。 My parents don't ______ ___ ___ ____ _____ ______my friends.2. 我的问题是我无法和家人相处好。 My problem is that I can't ____ _____ ______my family. 3. 如果你的父母遇到问题,你应该主动提供帮助。 If your parents are having problems, you should ______ ____ _______ 4. 我不得不在学校和同学们竞争。 I have to _____ _____ my classmates at school. offer to help compete withallow me to hang out withget on with三、句型积累5. 在有些家庭,竞争从很小的时候开始持续到长大。 In some families, competition starts very young and__________until the kids __ _______ 6.他们总是拿我和其他孩子对比。They are always ____________them ______other children. 7.人们不应该对孩子如此苛刻。People shouldn't ______ ____ ___ ___ ______ .8.格林爱丽丝博士说,所有的这些活动可能给孩子们造成很大的压力。Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can ___ __ __ __ _____for children.comparing with push their kids so hardget older. continues cause a lot of stress 三、句型积累04重点知识1. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends. allow v. 允许;准许Our teachers don't allow us to use the mobile phone at school .Students don't allow speaking in the classroom.People are not allowed to sell drugs in China.allowallow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事四、重点知识2.I got into a fight with my best friend.(fight – fought - fought)get into / have a fight with sb. 和某人打架fight for 为…而斗争The two boys had a fight with each other.Chinese people fight for communism四、重点知识3. My problem is that I can't get on with my family. get on/along with sb. “和某人相处”How are you getting on with your classmates?He is a person easily to get on well with. 1) that I can't get on with ... 此处作表语, 是表语从句。 表语从句与宾语从句一样, 要用陈述语序。 2) get on/along with sb. “和某人相处”; get on/along with sth. “在…方面取得进展” get on/along well/badly with... “ 与……相处得(不)好”四、重点知识4.If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.向某人提供某事/某物offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事job offer 工作邀请 special offers 特价My kids today offered to do the dishes. 四、重点知识5.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.。I don’t like the red T-shirt. I will buy the yellow one instead.  He walks to the park instead of going by car. 四、重点知识6. My parents give me a lot of pressure about school. pressure n. 压力I’m not able to do well with the pressure from my job.The team performs well under pressure.pressure可指外界施加的压力或工作、生活中的压力。既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词,但一般情况下用作不可数名词。常用短语:put pressure on sb. 向某人施加压力under pressure 在压力之下四、重点知识7. Others are practice sports so that they can compete and win. compete v.竞争,竞赛It’s difficult for a small store to compete with/against a supermarket. They’re competing for the job. compete 为不及物动词,常构成的短语:1) compete with/against 和......竞争 2) compete for... 为......竞争 3) competition(n)竞争;比赛--competitor(n)竞争者;对手四、重点知识8.People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.push sb to do sth 督促某人做某事push 的其他常见意思:(1) 意思是“推动”,其反义词是pull“拉”(2) 意思是“按下开关、按钮等”,其同义词是press。She thanks her parents for pushing her to study. I got in and pushed the button for the fourth floor.四、重点知识9.Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. cause (v) 作及物动词,常用的结构:cause sb sth = cuase sth for sb 给某人带来某事(多指麻烦)cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事 She is always causing her parents trouble. You have no cause for complain.四、重点知识10.The tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m.We didn’t get off the bus until it stopped.David didn’t go home until midnight.四、重点知识05单元语法What should I do?What should he do?Maybe you could go to his house.I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.Why don’t you forget about it? Although she’s wrong, it’s not big deal.He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.连接词因此,所以尽管,虽然以便,为了但是,然而直到五、单元语法More sentence structures about giving advice:为什么不做...?做...怎么样?你应该/可以...让我们...我们...怎么样?你最好...2.What/How about+_________?1.Why don’t you+ ___ …?=Why not+___?3.You should / could + ______ ?4.Let's ____ sth. 5.Shall we ______ sth.?6.You'd better _____ sth.你最好不要...7.You'd better ________ sth.dododoingdodododonot do你介意(某人)…吗?8. Would you mind (sb.) _______? doing1. --I have no idea what to give to my mom on Mother's Day. --Why not ( give ) her some flowers?2. What fine weather! But there is nothing fun in the city. How about (go) to the countryside?3.-- Look at the sign! You'd better (slow) down. There is a school nearby. --Oh, I didn't notice it.4.--Would you like (drink) something? --Yes, please.5. Will you please (come) tomorrow?6.It's a good idea (stay) at home and watch TV.giveslowgoingcometo drinkto stay【Have a try】1. so that引导的状语从句 so thatShe was so weak that she couldn' t walk on.He runs so fast that I can‘t catch him。Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air. 1) so … that,“如此、以至于”,引导的结果状语从向,陈述的是客观事实。 句型: … so+ adj /adv .+that … 2) so that,“为了、以便”,引导的目的状语从句,表示动机(即一种可能 性),而非事实。因此,从句中常带有ca, will. could, would, should等 情态动词。=in order that …Grammar Focus2. until引导的时间状语从句 untilI stayed there until he came backI didn't leave until he came back.I won’t play basketball until I finish my homework.注意: until 引导的从句,用于肯定句中,意为“直到……为止”,主句谓语动词须用延续性动词;用于否定句中,意为“直到……才”,主句谓语动词通常用非延续性动词,也可用是延续性动词。主句用一般现在时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来。Grammar Focus3. although引导的让步状语从句 althoughAlthough she‘s wrong,it's not a big deal.We enjoyed our holiday, although it rained a lot.Though he is very old, he is quite strong.注意:although引导的从句,意为“虽然、尽管、即使”,可以与 though互换。although可以放在句首,也可以放在居中,但是不能与but连用。Grammar Focus06写作练习 假如你是李华,近期班上同学就是否应该上课后辅导班开展了讨论,请你根据表格内容,选择其中一个观点,写一篇80词的信件向你的老师分享你的看法。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Miss Lee: Our class discussed whether children should take after-school classes or not.________________________________________【It’s time to write】07习题检测习题检测一,用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Although sayings are (usual) simple and easy to remember, they are full of deep meanings.2. With the help of the local firemen, we learned some fire safety (skill).3. We don’t want to (competition) with such an experienced team.4.Tom’s parents don’t allow him (fight) with his classmates.5. We don’t allow (smoke)in the hall.usuallycompeteskillssmokingto fight习题检测二,单项选择。1. Lots of people exercise every morning ______ bad weather stops them. A. if B. unless C. until D. since2. ______ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different. A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because3. Many people like reading newspaper ______ they can learn what’s happening in the world. A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even thoughA: 1. _________________________?B: I’m tired because I studied until midnight.A: 2. ________________________________\ _________________________B: Because I have too much homework to do. 3. _____________________________________________A: You should tell your teacher about it.B: I think 4. ______________________________________A: He won’t be angry. It’s not a big deal.B: You’re right. 5. ___________________________________A: No problem.习题检测三、补全对话。What’s wrong (with you)Why don’t you go to sleep earlier?/ Why not go to sleep earlier?What should I do?he will be angry with me.Thanks (for your advice).08家庭作业HomeworkInterview your best friend about his problems .Finish the exercise book in weekly paper.THANK YOU 感谢大家观看
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