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四川省德阳市2023届高三高中英语质量监测考试（二）（Word版附解析）
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这是一份四川省德阳市2023届高三高中英语质量监测考试（二）（Word版附解析），文件包含2023届四川省德阳市高中英语质量监测考试二Word版含解析docx、2023届四川省德阳市高中英语质量监测考试二Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,全卷150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上指定的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第1卷(选择题 共100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin take place ?
A. At schl. B. At hme C. At a shp.
2. What’s the seasn nw?
A.Summer. B. Fall. C.Winter.
3. When des the man want t g t the library?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Mnday.
4. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Get sme mre wd frm utside.
B. Turn up the gas in the fireplace.
C. Let the wd burn a bit mre.
5. Why didn’t Mary sleep well?
A. She had a headache. B. She was trubled by nise. C. She had a stmachache.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the mar d n Saturday night?
A. Pick up the wman’s sister.“ B. Watch a DVD. C. G t a club.
7. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
8. Where des the wman plan t g?
A. San Francisc. B.Sacrament. C. Ls Angeles.
9.What’s the best way t see Califrnia accrding t the man?
A. G there by plane.
B. Take the train alng the cast.
C. G thrugh the center f Califrnia.
听第 8段材料·回答第10至 12 题。
10. Why des the man like t g listening t music?
A. T make new friends. B. T kill time. C. T learn frm thers.
11 What hbby d the speakers share?
A. Ging t cncerts. B. Playing musical instruments. C. Listening t pp music.
12. Hw will the speakers imprve their thery f music?
A. By turning t the man’s uncle fr advice.
B. By practicing playing music every day.
C. By exchanging experience with each ther.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Hw did the wman get the cmputer?
A. She rdered it. B. She brrwed it. C. She gt it as a gift.
14. What surprises the man abut the cmputer?
A. The size. B. The price. C. The clr.
15. What did the wman d in the cafe tday?
A. She talked with a friend. B. She wrked n her resume. C. She lked fr a jb there.
16. Hw des the wman feel abut nisy cafes?
A. She dislikes the nise, B. She ignres the nise C.she is inspired by the nise.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What’s the talk mainly abut?
A. A histry f electrnics.
B. Hearing lss caused by lud music
C. Different ways t listen t music,
18. Hw many students invlved in the study prbably set n limit n their listening time?
A.Over 150. B. Abut 120. C. Arund 300.
19.Wh was asked abut their use f music players?
A. Only students. B. Only adults. 5 Bth students and adults.
8. What d studies shw abut hearing lss?
A. It happens very quickly.
B. It will last thrughut yur life.
C. It is caused by nise belw level 90.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(À、B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here are live nline cnversatins fr the Internatinal Bker Prize.
At Night All Bld Is Black
Thu 13 May 19:30-20:30
French-Senegalese authr David Dip’s shrt nvel At Night All Bld Is Black, paints a cmpletely different picture f the cruel 1914-18 cnflict.
This event includes a shrt perfrmed reading frm the nvel by actr Ken Nwsu
The Emplyees
Thu 29 Apr 19:30-20:30
Since she published her first nvel Celestine in 2015, Olga Ravn has cme t be regarded as ne f the mst influential writers in cntemprary Danish literature. Her new bk, The Emplyees takes readers abard the Six-Thusand Ship as it flies thrugh the far universe in the 22nd century.
This event includes a shrt perfrmed reading frm The Emplyees by actr Lucy Phelps.
We Cease t Understand the Wrld
Thu 20 May19:30-20:30
It is Labatut’s third bk, which has been translated frm the Spanish versin by writer and translatr Adrian Nathan West wh used his knwledge f Wrld War II and sught ut riginal dcuments frm scientific histry int English.
This event includes a shrt perfrmed reading frm the nvel by actr Fina Shaw.
The War f the Pr
Thu 27 May 19:30-20:30
Writer and film-maker Erie Vuillard became famus in his native France when he wn the Prix Gncurt in 2017 fr his nvel The Order f the Day, set in Austria during the Secnd Wrld War. He’ll jin us this evening t discuss his latest wrk.
This event includes shrt perfrmed reading frm the nvel by actr Ken Nwsu.
1. Wh wrte a bk abut space lie?
A. David Dip.B. Olga Ravn.C. Labatut.D. Eric Vuillard.
2. Which bk’s authr will appear in the nline cnversatins?
A. At Night All Bld Is Black.B. The Emplyee
C. We Cease t Understand the Wrld.D. The War f the Pr.
3. What d the fur cnversatins have in cmmn?
A. The guests d sme reading f the nvels.B. The guests have a talk abut the nvels.
C. They refer t sme brief reviews.D. They start at the same time.
B
We sat at hme, waiting fr the COVID-19 cases t decrease and fr the weather t imprve. We all dreamed f what we wuld d when we culd finally g utside.
I rde my ld bike faithfully fr almst 20 years befre getting the replacement, which gt stlen frcing me back t Old Faithful. The weak-minded might have abandned biking cmpletely at that pint, but nt me. Biking means freedm.
Every spring I get Old Faithful ready. She is getting ld, with mre replacement parts than riginals. But with all bike stres being lw n new mdels, she is all I have. On my bike, as lng as I’m alive and eating, I’ve gt fuel and can pedal t the ends f Earth if I want. N bstacle is impassable. Jammed rads mean nthing. I can still weave between cars in traffic. This memry f freedm means even mre t me with the experience f lckdwn.
Sciety gritted its teeth (咬紧牙关) in the knwledge that we just had t tugh it ut fr a year t get t the ther side. Then Delta hit. Then Omicrn. A year turned int tw, and that’s when the walls really started clsing in. That’s when we really needed hpe. S, I cunt the days until I can return t my bike. On my bike, I achieve anther state f mind. I wuld push myself t reach the tp each time. I wanted t feel that little thrill f making it t the summit, knwing that ding s tld me nce again that I culd g anywhere and that nthing culd hld me back. I was free.
Every few years I add a new ache r pain. I am starting t get ld. I can’t cycle as fast as I used t. But every time I encunter a hill, I dn’t give up. I’m waiting fr that first warm day when I’ll escape the pandemic walls. I want t put n my helmet and fr ne brief, beautiful mment, be free again.
4. What caused the authr t ride Old Faithful?
A. He had his bike stlen unluckily.B. He wanted t replace the ld ne.
C. He hped t g thrugh his islatin.D. He wished t avid its becming dusty.
5. What des Paragraph 3 want t say?
A. The limitatin f driving vehicles.B. The advantages f riding his bike.
C. The hardship t find bike riginals.D. The special experience f lckdwn.
6. What des the underlined sentence “Sciety gritted ...” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Keep smething fr a rainy day.B. Be a playby withut ambitin.
C. A gd medicine tastes bitter.D. Hlding n makes life hpeful.
7. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Tugh situatins make me strnger and smarter.
B. The pandemic lckdwn can nt lck my dreams away
C. What I want t d when the pandemic lckdwn ends.
D. Hw I relieved my pressure during the pandemic lckdwn.
C
WHAT’S FOR dinner? The answer matters, at every level. Glbally, fd prices have risen in 13 f the past 15 mnths and are clse t their peak f 2011, wing t pr weather and the utbreak f a swine-flu in2018. In reality, agriculture uses half the wrld’s habitable land and accunts fr mre than 30% f glbal emissins. When ne such factry in Teesside, in nrthern England, recently threatened t shut dwn because f high natural gas prices, the gvernment had t step in t prevent fd supply chains frm cllapsing.
Frtunately, technlgies are emerging that prmise t prduce fd in new ways. These range frm bireactrs that grw meat t indr“vertical” farms and new ways f prducing fish. S it is easy t see hw steaks made frm plant-based prtein, r grwn in vats (桶) frm cells, culd greatly reduce factry farming and land and water use, and prduce fewer emissins.
That des nt mean peple will be willing t eat it, hwever. Given fd’s cultural imprtance, peple dn’t respnd actively t new fdstuffs and prductin prcesses, because they feared it caused smething harmful.
At the same time traditinal fds and farming mdel are adred. Many Western cnsumers are willing t pay extra fr fd, because it avids“chemicals”. Yet suppsedly timeless fd traditins are ften shallwer than they seem. Ptates were eventually widely adpted in Eurpe (the inventin f French fries helped). Cffee frm Arabia and tea frm China were unknwn in Eurpe befre the 17th century.
The new fds and prcesses n ffer tday present pprtunities t create delicius and sustainable new traditins. Western cnsumers shuld put aside their reservatins abut eating crickets and give plant-based burgers and 3D-printed steaks a try. Regulatrs shuld be mre pen t gene-editing crps, and speed up apprval f eatable insects fr animal feed and human cnsumptin.
8. What des the authr aim t stress in paragraph 1?
A. Fd system faces pressure frm sme factrs.B. Fd prductin causes mre serius pllutin.
C. Agriculture plays imprtant rles in the wrld.D. Fd safety is vitally significant fr peple
9. What can we infer frm Paragraph 2?
A. Livestck tends t decline in the future
B. Plant-based prtein will be mre ppular.
C. Technlgy will make a huge difference.
D. Agricultural land shuld be well prtected
10. What’s cnsumers’ attitude t new fdstuff?
A. Favrable.B. Skeptical.C. Indifferent.D. Unclear.
11. What’s the suitable title fr the passage?
A. T eat r nt t eat: that’s a questin that yu have.
B. What yu eat: a diverse fd culture appealing t yu
C. New ways t make fd are cming-but will yu bite?
D. A new era in technlgy is appraching-but are yu ready?
D
Fr years, the cnventinal wisdm amng Silicn Valley futurists was that artificial intelligence and autmatin indicated dm (厄运) fr blue-cllar wrkers whse jbs invlved repetitive physical labr. Truck drivers, retail cashiers and warehuse wrkers wuld all lse their jbs t rbts, they said, while wrkers in creative fields like art, entertainment and media wuld be safe. Well, an unexpected thing happened recently: AI entered the creative class.
In the past few mnths, AI-based image generatrs like DALL-E 2, Midjurney and Stable Diffusin have made it pssible fr anyne t create unique, hyper-realistic images just by typing a few wrds int a text bx. These apps, thugh new, are already surprisingly ppular.
It’s still t early t tell whether this new wave f apps will end up csting artists and illustratrs their jbs. What seems clear, thugh, is that these tls are already being put t use in creative industries.
Sarah Drummnd, a service designer in Lndn, started using AI-generated images a few mnths ag t replace the black-and-white sketches she did fr her jb. These were usually basic drawings that visually represented prcesses she was trying t design imprvements fr.
Instead f spending hurs creating what she called blb drawings manually, Ms. Drummnd, 36, nw types what she wants int DALL-E 2 r Midjurney. Ms. Drummnd acknwledged that AI image generatrs had limitatins. They aren’t gd at mre cmplex sketches, fr example, r creating multiple images with the same character. And like the ther creative prfessinals, she said she didn’t think AI designers wuld replace human illustratrs cmpletely.
“Wuld I use it fr final utput? N. I wuld hire smene t fully make what we wanted t realize,” she said. “But the thrwaway wrk that yu d when yu’re any kind f designer, whether it’s visual, architectural, urban planner—yu’re sketching, sketching sketching. And s this is a sketch tl.”
12. What’s the cnventinal wisdm abut?
A. AI can learn t create unique images.B. Rbts will be ppular in all the fields
C. AI will take the place f physical labr.D. Apps will give birth t sme prblems.
13. What’s the character f DALL-E 2 r Midjurney accrding t Sara?
A. It gets drawing skills imprved.B. It helps in sme basic drawings
C. It makes sketches mre diverseD. It is creative as well as humans.
14. What des the underlined wrd “manually” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. By machine.B. By imaginatinC. By technlgy.D. By hand.
15. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. AI-generated art is already transfrming creative wrk.
B. The apps are getting artists lsing their jbs at present being.
C. Science and technlgy cmpletely change peple’s life nw.
D. Tw useful drawing tls are designed fr artists in their life.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu are still a student, then yur financial picture is much different than smene just starting ut in the wrkfrce. Yu have nt yet started making real mney, and yur fcus is primarily n yur studies and having fun. ____16____
In fact, when yu’re away frm hme, yur parents expect yu t be respnsible fr yurself and this includes taking care f yur wn finances, Yur parents give yu mney every mnth.____17____The first thing that yu shuld d is t write dwn yur allwance and expenses fr the mnth. What yu are ding is actually budgeting yur mney. In this way, yu can set aside a small amunt fr yur savings.
____18____One way f cutting cst is eating in. It is cheaper than eating ut. Mrever, by bking yur wn meals, yu have greater cntrl ver what yu eat. And yu als have a quieter envirnment as well.____19____ If yu knw f yur classmates wh live in the same area as yu, yu can cnsider driving t cllege tgether. This saves n petrl and parking.
In additin when yu are shpping, cmpare prices frm ne shp t anther befre making yur purchase.____20____Hwever, sales where prices are marked dwn greatly can smetimes persuade yu t buy things which yu dn’t really need. Therefre, be careful and dn’t give in t temptatin (诱惑).
A. Besides that, take win-win plicies.
B. Hw can yu save mney t purchase what yu like?
C. Hwever, it is imprtant t establish gd financial habits.
D. Then what shuld yu d t manage yur mney sensibly?
E. Yu can wait fr sales when yu can get better discunts.
F. Yu can save mney by managing the ways yu eat and travel.
G. Budgeting is unnecessary as it can prevent yu buying extra gds.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Animal Cntrl Officer Bb McGrath was patrlling Cable Beach in Rye n Saturday. Then he ____21____a wman named Olivia Ireland, wh was metal detecting alng the beach ____22____. “I saw the lady near the water with a metal detectr, n a busy beach day and thught it was a little ____23____,” Bb explained t The Prtsmuth Herald. “I went and asked if she was having any luck.”
Thrugh his ____24____with Olivia, Bb learned that she was ____25____t find her lst engagement ring, which recently fell ff her finger in the water. “It was the day f the cmpany party. I just came back frm rwing. When I was in the water up t my knees with my ____26____fr sme fun, I felt it fell ff,” Olivia recalled. “I saw it ____27____but then culdn’t find it. I was there with sme cwrkers and we ____28____fr several hurs, nly t fail.”
After ____29____her stry, Bb wh has been metal detecting since he was 14, knew he had t help. Arund 9:30 p.m., the animal cntrl fficer ______30______t the beach with his detectr ______31______it was at lw tide and began t ______32______the area with his metal detectr. It nly tk abut an hur befre Bb was ______33______and fund the lst ring, which was ______34______under abut six inches f sand.
Because it was late at the time f his ______35______, Bb waited until Sunday mrning t ______36______ the gd news t Olivia. “I culd hear her ______37______vice,” Bb recalled. “She said she never knew there were s many ______38______peple willing t help until this happened. She never thught, in this vast cean, that it wuld be fund.”
Rye Plice Chief Kevin Walsh later ______39______Bb fr his actins: “Bb is definitely the superstar f this stry He is a plice chief’s dream. He ges the extra mile fr peple because he cares abut them and he shws the ______40______we want in ur fficers.
21. A. recgnizedB. encunteredC. cntactedD. accmpanied
22. A. attentivelyB. impatientlyC. gracefullyD. casually
23. A. disappintingB. inspiringC. crazy D. strange
24. A. negtiatinB. argumentC. cnversatinD. agreement
25. A. attemptingB. prmisingC. pretendingD. planning
26. A. bssB. clleaguesC. husbandD. caches
27. A. shineB. fallC. slipD. fade
28. A. lkedB. debatedC. triedD. tested
29. A. finishingB. readingC. tellingD. hearing
30. A. hikedB. rushedC. wanderedD. snailed
31. A. whenB. untilC. thughD. unless
32. A. cleanB. visitC. checkD. declare
33. A. thankfulB. successfulC. ambitiusD. anxius
34. A. buried .B. drwnedC. wrappedD. cllected
35. A. arrivalB. returnC. discveryD. appearance
36. A. whisperB. spreadC. breakD. deliver
37. A. shakingB. gentleC. musicalD. satisfying
38. A. cnsiderateB. prmisingC. caringD. brave
39. A. appreciatedB. encuragedC. rememberedD. praised
40. A. mercyB. cncernC. sympathyD. trust
第 Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 50分)
注意事项:
用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Is there a Chinese sccer team at the Qatar 2022 Wrld Cup? N. But ne can’t miss Chinese elements in and arund the stadiums there. One can drink water frm pnds, ____41____(dig) by Chinese engineers,take a nap in a“mbile htel”, built by Chinese engineers,____42____take a shuttle imprted frm China t mve between htels and stadiums.
Did we frget smething?Yes,even sme stadiums are built by Chinese cnstructin____43____(cmpany),while the suvenirs ne can buy there, t, ____44____(make) in China.
That’s ____45____China has participated in this wrld Cup and earlier turnaments, and may d s in the upcming nes t, thus ___46___(impress) the wrld with its technlgy and prducts. While “Made in China” has left its stamp n ____47____(early) sccer Wrld Cup Wrld Cups and ther sprts events , what makes the Qatar ____48____ unique ne is the kind f technlgy China is prviding. Fr example, the Stadium 974, built by Chinese enterprises, is the first ____49____(mve) “green stadium” that can recycle rainwater fr future use and make the garbage cllected frm the stadium int fertilizer.
I think the reasn why Chinese firms perfrm well in the Wrld Cup is that China has registered gd ecnmic _____50_____(grw) during a glbal recessin.
第四部分:写 作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉；
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
Dear Jack,
I am excited t knw yu are keen n reading in yur library, s d I. Here I am t tell yu anything abut ur schl library.
Our library hld ver twenty thusand bks. We have an easy access t it in every afternn. Natural, there’re sme rules in it, ne f them is that we must keep quiet. Besides, every ne f us is allwed t brrw five bks at ne time. I like t stay in it. Nt nly are the bks in the library great help t ur studies, but als they can have ur hrizns braden. And we can learn much that can’t be learned frm ur textbks.
With the new term apprached, I am lking frward t seeing yu sn.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Bb将参加学校举办的中国传统节日分享会,请你推荐分享内容。请用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你推荐节日；2.你推荐的理由；3.节日活动内容。
注意：1.词数 100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
I am mre than pleased t knw that
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,全卷150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上指定的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第1卷(选择题 共100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin take place ?
A. At schl. B. At hme C. At a shp.
2. What’s the seasn nw?
A.Summer. B. Fall. C.Winter.
3. When des the man want t g t the library?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Mnday.
4. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Get sme mre wd frm utside.
B. Turn up the gas in the fireplace.
C. Let the wd burn a bit mre.
5. Why didn’t Mary sleep well?
A. She had a headache. B. She was trubled by nise. C. She had a stmachache.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the mar d n Saturday night?
A. Pick up the wman’s sister.“ B. Watch a DVD. C. G t a club.
7. What day is it tday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
8. Where des the wman plan t g?
A. San Francisc. B.Sacrament. C. Ls Angeles.
9.What’s the best way t see Califrnia accrding t the man?
A. G there by plane.
B. Take the train alng the cast.
C. G thrugh the center f Califrnia.
听第 8段材料·回答第10至 12 题。
10. Why des the man like t g listening t music?
A. T make new friends. B. T kill time. C. T learn frm thers.
11 What hbby d the speakers share?
A. Ging t cncerts. B. Playing musical instruments. C. Listening t pp music.
12. Hw will the speakers imprve their thery f music?
A. By turning t the man’s uncle fr advice.
B. By practicing playing music every day.
C. By exchanging experience with each ther.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Hw did the wman get the cmputer?
A. She rdered it. B. She brrwed it. C. She gt it as a gift.
14. What surprises the man abut the cmputer?
A. The size. B. The price. C. The clr.
15. What did the wman d in the cafe tday?
A. She talked with a friend. B. She wrked n her resume. C. She lked fr a jb there.
16. Hw des the wman feel abut nisy cafes?
A. She dislikes the nise, B. She ignres the nise C.she is inspired by the nise.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What’s the talk mainly abut?
A. A histry f electrnics.
B. Hearing lss caused by lud music
C. Different ways t listen t music,
18. Hw many students invlved in the study prbably set n limit n their listening time?
A.Over 150. B. Abut 120. C. Arund 300.
19.Wh was asked abut their use f music players?
A. Only students. B. Only adults. 5 Bth students and adults.
8. What d studies shw abut hearing lss?
A. It happens very quickly.
B. It will last thrughut yur life.
C. It is caused by nise belw level 90.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(À、B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here are live nline cnversatins fr the Internatinal Bker Prize.
At Night All Bld Is Black
Thu 13 May 19:30-20:30
French-Senegalese authr David Dip’s shrt nvel At Night All Bld Is Black, paints a cmpletely different picture f the cruel 1914-18 cnflict.
This event includes a shrt perfrmed reading frm the nvel by actr Ken Nwsu
The Emplyees
Thu 29 Apr 19:30-20:30
Since she published her first nvel Celestine in 2015, Olga Ravn has cme t be regarded as ne f the mst influential writers in cntemprary Danish literature. Her new bk, The Emplyees takes readers abard the Six-Thusand Ship as it flies thrugh the far universe in the 22nd century.
This event includes a shrt perfrmed reading frm The Emplyees by actr Lucy Phelps.
We Cease t Understand the Wrld
Thu 20 May19:30-20:30
It is Labatut’s third bk, which has been translated frm the Spanish versin by writer and translatr Adrian Nathan West wh used his knwledge f Wrld War II and sught ut riginal dcuments frm scientific histry int English.
This event includes a shrt perfrmed reading frm the nvel by actr Fina Shaw.
The War f the Pr
Thu 27 May 19:30-20:30
Writer and film-maker Erie Vuillard became famus in his native France when he wn the Prix Gncurt in 2017 fr his nvel The Order f the Day, set in Austria during the Secnd Wrld War. He’ll jin us this evening t discuss his latest wrk.
This event includes shrt perfrmed reading frm the nvel by actr Ken Nwsu.
1. Wh wrte a bk abut space lie?
A. David Dip.B. Olga Ravn.C. Labatut.D. Eric Vuillard.
2. Which bk’s authr will appear in the nline cnversatins?
A. At Night All Bld Is Black.B. The Emplyee
C. We Cease t Understand the Wrld.D. The War f the Pr.
3. What d the fur cnversatins have in cmmn?
A. The guests d sme reading f the nvels.B. The guests have a talk abut the nvels.
C. They refer t sme brief reviews.D. They start at the same time.
B
We sat at hme, waiting fr the COVID-19 cases t decrease and fr the weather t imprve. We all dreamed f what we wuld d when we culd finally g utside.
I rde my ld bike faithfully fr almst 20 years befre getting the replacement, which gt stlen frcing me back t Old Faithful. The weak-minded might have abandned biking cmpletely at that pint, but nt me. Biking means freedm.
Every spring I get Old Faithful ready. She is getting ld, with mre replacement parts than riginals. But with all bike stres being lw n new mdels, she is all I have. On my bike, as lng as I’m alive and eating, I’ve gt fuel and can pedal t the ends f Earth if I want. N bstacle is impassable. Jammed rads mean nthing. I can still weave between cars in traffic. This memry f freedm means even mre t me with the experience f lckdwn.
Sciety gritted its teeth (咬紧牙关) in the knwledge that we just had t tugh it ut fr a year t get t the ther side. Then Delta hit. Then Omicrn. A year turned int tw, and that’s when the walls really started clsing in. That’s when we really needed hpe. S, I cunt the days until I can return t my bike. On my bike, I achieve anther state f mind. I wuld push myself t reach the tp each time. I wanted t feel that little thrill f making it t the summit, knwing that ding s tld me nce again that I culd g anywhere and that nthing culd hld me back. I was free.
Every few years I add a new ache r pain. I am starting t get ld. I can’t cycle as fast as I used t. But every time I encunter a hill, I dn’t give up. I’m waiting fr that first warm day when I’ll escape the pandemic walls. I want t put n my helmet and fr ne brief, beautiful mment, be free again.
4. What caused the authr t ride Old Faithful?
A. He had his bike stlen unluckily.B. He wanted t replace the ld ne.
C. He hped t g thrugh his islatin.D. He wished t avid its becming dusty.
5. What des Paragraph 3 want t say?
A. The limitatin f driving vehicles.B. The advantages f riding his bike.
C. The hardship t find bike riginals.D. The special experience f lckdwn.
6. What des the underlined sentence “Sciety gritted ...” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Keep smething fr a rainy day.B. Be a playby withut ambitin.
C. A gd medicine tastes bitter.D. Hlding n makes life hpeful.
7. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Tugh situatins make me strnger and smarter.
B. The pandemic lckdwn can nt lck my dreams away
C. What I want t d when the pandemic lckdwn ends.
D. Hw I relieved my pressure during the pandemic lckdwn.
C
WHAT’S FOR dinner? The answer matters, at every level. Glbally, fd prices have risen in 13 f the past 15 mnths and are clse t their peak f 2011, wing t pr weather and the utbreak f a swine-flu in2018. In reality, agriculture uses half the wrld’s habitable land and accunts fr mre than 30% f glbal emissins. When ne such factry in Teesside, in nrthern England, recently threatened t shut dwn because f high natural gas prices, the gvernment had t step in t prevent fd supply chains frm cllapsing.
Frtunately, technlgies are emerging that prmise t prduce fd in new ways. These range frm bireactrs that grw meat t indr“vertical” farms and new ways f prducing fish. S it is easy t see hw steaks made frm plant-based prtein, r grwn in vats (桶) frm cells, culd greatly reduce factry farming and land and water use, and prduce fewer emissins.
That des nt mean peple will be willing t eat it, hwever. Given fd’s cultural imprtance, peple dn’t respnd actively t new fdstuffs and prductin prcesses, because they feared it caused smething harmful.
At the same time traditinal fds and farming mdel are adred. Many Western cnsumers are willing t pay extra fr fd, because it avids“chemicals”. Yet suppsedly timeless fd traditins are ften shallwer than they seem. Ptates were eventually widely adpted in Eurpe (the inventin f French fries helped). Cffee frm Arabia and tea frm China were unknwn in Eurpe befre the 17th century.
The new fds and prcesses n ffer tday present pprtunities t create delicius and sustainable new traditins. Western cnsumers shuld put aside their reservatins abut eating crickets and give plant-based burgers and 3D-printed steaks a try. Regulatrs shuld be mre pen t gene-editing crps, and speed up apprval f eatable insects fr animal feed and human cnsumptin.
8. What des the authr aim t stress in paragraph 1?
A. Fd system faces pressure frm sme factrs.B. Fd prductin causes mre serius pllutin.
C. Agriculture plays imprtant rles in the wrld.D. Fd safety is vitally significant fr peple
9. What can we infer frm Paragraph 2?
A. Livestck tends t decline in the future
B. Plant-based prtein will be mre ppular.
C. Technlgy will make a huge difference.
D. Agricultural land shuld be well prtected
10. What’s cnsumers’ attitude t new fdstuff?
A. Favrable.B. Skeptical.C. Indifferent.D. Unclear.
11. What’s the suitable title fr the passage?
A. T eat r nt t eat: that’s a questin that yu have.
B. What yu eat: a diverse fd culture appealing t yu
C. New ways t make fd are cming-but will yu bite?
D. A new era in technlgy is appraching-but are yu ready?
D
Fr years, the cnventinal wisdm amng Silicn Valley futurists was that artificial intelligence and autmatin indicated dm (厄运) fr blue-cllar wrkers whse jbs invlved repetitive physical labr. Truck drivers, retail cashiers and warehuse wrkers wuld all lse their jbs t rbts, they said, while wrkers in creative fields like art, entertainment and media wuld be safe. Well, an unexpected thing happened recently: AI entered the creative class.
In the past few mnths, AI-based image generatrs like DALL-E 2, Midjurney and Stable Diffusin have made it pssible fr anyne t create unique, hyper-realistic images just by typing a few wrds int a text bx. These apps, thugh new, are already surprisingly ppular.
It’s still t early t tell whether this new wave f apps will end up csting artists and illustratrs their jbs. What seems clear, thugh, is that these tls are already being put t use in creative industries.
Sarah Drummnd, a service designer in Lndn, started using AI-generated images a few mnths ag t replace the black-and-white sketches she did fr her jb. These were usually basic drawings that visually represented prcesses she was trying t design imprvements fr.
Instead f spending hurs creating what she called blb drawings manually, Ms. Drummnd, 36, nw types what she wants int DALL-E 2 r Midjurney. Ms. Drummnd acknwledged that AI image generatrs had limitatins. They aren’t gd at mre cmplex sketches, fr example, r creating multiple images with the same character. And like the ther creative prfessinals, she said she didn’t think AI designers wuld replace human illustratrs cmpletely.
“Wuld I use it fr final utput? N. I wuld hire smene t fully make what we wanted t realize,” she said. “But the thrwaway wrk that yu d when yu’re any kind f designer, whether it’s visual, architectural, urban planner—yu’re sketching, sketching sketching. And s this is a sketch tl.”
12. What’s the cnventinal wisdm abut?
A. AI can learn t create unique images.B. Rbts will be ppular in all the fields
C. AI will take the place f physical labr.D. Apps will give birth t sme prblems.
13. What’s the character f DALL-E 2 r Midjurney accrding t Sara?
A. It gets drawing skills imprved.B. It helps in sme basic drawings
C. It makes sketches mre diverseD. It is creative as well as humans.
14. What des the underlined wrd “manually” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. By machine.B. By imaginatinC. By technlgy.D. By hand.
15. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. AI-generated art is already transfrming creative wrk.
B. The apps are getting artists lsing their jbs at present being.
C. Science and technlgy cmpletely change peple’s life nw.
D. Tw useful drawing tls are designed fr artists in their life.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu are still a student, then yur financial picture is much different than smene just starting ut in the wrkfrce. Yu have nt yet started making real mney, and yur fcus is primarily n yur studies and having fun. ____16____
In fact, when yu’re away frm hme, yur parents expect yu t be respnsible fr yurself and this includes taking care f yur wn finances, Yur parents give yu mney every mnth.____17____The first thing that yu shuld d is t write dwn yur allwance and expenses fr the mnth. What yu are ding is actually budgeting yur mney. In this way, yu can set aside a small amunt fr yur savings.
____18____One way f cutting cst is eating in. It is cheaper than eating ut. Mrever, by bking yur wn meals, yu have greater cntrl ver what yu eat. And yu als have a quieter envirnment as well.____19____ If yu knw f yur classmates wh live in the same area as yu, yu can cnsider driving t cllege tgether. This saves n petrl and parking.
In additin when yu are shpping, cmpare prices frm ne shp t anther befre making yur purchase.____20____Hwever, sales where prices are marked dwn greatly can smetimes persuade yu t buy things which yu dn’t really need. Therefre, be careful and dn’t give in t temptatin (诱惑).
A. Besides that, take win-win plicies.
B. Hw can yu save mney t purchase what yu like?
C. Hwever, it is imprtant t establish gd financial habits.
D. Then what shuld yu d t manage yur mney sensibly?
E. Yu can wait fr sales when yu can get better discunts.
F. Yu can save mney by managing the ways yu eat and travel.
G. Budgeting is unnecessary as it can prevent yu buying extra gds.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Animal Cntrl Officer Bb McGrath was patrlling Cable Beach in Rye n Saturday. Then he ____21____a wman named Olivia Ireland, wh was metal detecting alng the beach ____22____. “I saw the lady near the water with a metal detectr, n a busy beach day and thught it was a little ____23____,” Bb explained t The Prtsmuth Herald. “I went and asked if she was having any luck.”
Thrugh his ____24____with Olivia, Bb learned that she was ____25____t find her lst engagement ring, which recently fell ff her finger in the water. “It was the day f the cmpany party. I just came back frm rwing. When I was in the water up t my knees with my ____26____fr sme fun, I felt it fell ff,” Olivia recalled. “I saw it ____27____but then culdn’t find it. I was there with sme cwrkers and we ____28____fr several hurs, nly t fail.”
After ____29____her stry, Bb wh has been metal detecting since he was 14, knew he had t help. Arund 9:30 p.m., the animal cntrl fficer ______30______t the beach with his detectr ______31______it was at lw tide and began t ______32______the area with his metal detectr. It nly tk abut an hur befre Bb was ______33______and fund the lst ring, which was ______34______under abut six inches f sand.
Because it was late at the time f his ______35______, Bb waited until Sunday mrning t ______36______ the gd news t Olivia. “I culd hear her ______37______vice,” Bb recalled. “She said she never knew there were s many ______38______peple willing t help until this happened. She never thught, in this vast cean, that it wuld be fund.”
Rye Plice Chief Kevin Walsh later ______39______Bb fr his actins: “Bb is definitely the superstar f this stry He is a plice chief’s dream. He ges the extra mile fr peple because he cares abut them and he shws the ______40______we want in ur fficers.
21. A. recgnizedB. encunteredC. cntactedD. accmpanied
22. A. attentivelyB. impatientlyC. gracefullyD. casually
23. A. disappintingB. inspiringC. crazy D. strange
24. A. negtiatinB. argumentC. cnversatinD. agreement
25. A. attemptingB. prmisingC. pretendingD. planning
26. A. bssB. clleaguesC. husbandD. caches
27. A. shineB. fallC. slipD. fade
28. A. lkedB. debatedC. triedD. tested
29. A. finishingB. readingC. tellingD. hearing
30. A. hikedB. rushedC. wanderedD. snailed
31. A. whenB. untilC. thughD. unless
32. A. cleanB. visitC. checkD. declare
33. A. thankfulB. successfulC. ambitiusD. anxius
34. A. buried .B. drwnedC. wrappedD. cllected
35. A. arrivalB. returnC. discveryD. appearance
36. A. whisperB. spreadC. breakD. deliver
37. A. shakingB. gentleC. musicalD. satisfying
38. A. cnsiderateB. prmisingC. caringD. brave
39. A. appreciatedB. encuragedC. rememberedD. praised
40. A. mercyB. cncernC. sympathyD. trust
第 Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共 50分)
注意事项:
用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Is there a Chinese sccer team at the Qatar 2022 Wrld Cup? N. But ne can’t miss Chinese elements in and arund the stadiums there. One can drink water frm pnds, ____41____(dig) by Chinese engineers,take a nap in a“mbile htel”, built by Chinese engineers,____42____take a shuttle imprted frm China t mve between htels and stadiums.
Did we frget smething?Yes,even sme stadiums are built by Chinese cnstructin____43____(cmpany),while the suvenirs ne can buy there, t, ____44____(make) in China.
That’s ____45____China has participated in this wrld Cup and earlier turnaments, and may d s in the upcming nes t, thus ___46___(impress) the wrld with its technlgy and prducts. While “Made in China” has left its stamp n ____47____(early) sccer Wrld Cup Wrld Cups and ther sprts events , what makes the Qatar ____48____ unique ne is the kind f technlgy China is prviding. Fr example, the Stadium 974, built by Chinese enterprises, is the first ____49____(mve) “green stadium” that can recycle rainwater fr future use and make the garbage cllected frm the stadium int fertilizer.
I think the reasn why Chinese firms perfrm well in the Wrld Cup is that China has registered gd ecnmic _____50_____(grw) during a glbal recessin.
第四部分:写 作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉；
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
Dear Jack,
I am excited t knw yu are keen n reading in yur library, s d I. Here I am t tell yu anything abut ur schl library.
Our library hld ver twenty thusand bks. We have an easy access t it in every afternn. Natural, there’re sme rules in it, ne f them is that we must keep quiet. Besides, every ne f us is allwed t brrw five bks at ne time. I like t stay in it. Nt nly are the bks in the library great help t ur studies, but als they can have ur hrizns braden. And we can learn much that can’t be learned frm ur textbks.
With the new term apprached, I am lking frward t seeing yu sn.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Bb将参加学校举办的中国传统节日分享会,请你推荐分享内容。请用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你推荐节日；2.你推荐的理由；3.节日活动内容。
注意：1.词数 100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
I am mre than pleased t knw that
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
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