高中人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Morals and Virtues精练

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Morals and Virtues精练，共8页。试卷主要包含了语法填空，阅读理解，七选五，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、语法填空
1．She ffered me practical _______ ( assist) with my research.
2．In n way can yu scare us ______ accepting the unfair agreement.
3．Students shuld master sme learning skills and study _____(flexible).
4．With my father _____(retire) frm his psitin, my uncle will take his place in the cmpany.
5．Unfrtunately, he passed _____ last year due t his cancer.
6．I received an encuraging _____(respnd) t my applicatin fr admissin t university.
7．The first editin ______(publish) in 2021, which was ppular with teachers and students then.
8．The ld man, _______(wrk) abrad fr twenty years, is n the way back t his mtherland.
9．Few peple are nt__________(scare) f sharks. （所给词的适当形式填空）
10．The guide managed t assist the turists_____ (find) smewhere t live during the jurney. (所给词的适当形式填空)
二、阅读理解
Many years ag, my dad was facing a serius heart cnditin. He was unable t d a steady jb. He suddenly fell ill nw and then and had t be admitted t the hspital.
He wanted t d smething t keep himself busy, s he decided t vlunteer at the lcal children's hspital. My dad lved kids. It was a perfect jb fr him. He ended up wrking with the seriusly sick children. He wuld talk, play, and d arts and crafts with them.
One f the kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed(使瘫痪) her frm the neck dwn. She culdn't d anything, and she was in despair. My dad decided t try t help her. He started visiting her in her rm, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He std the paper up, put the paintbrush in his muth and began t paint. He didn't use his hands at all. All the while he wuld tell her, "See! Yu can d anything yu set yur mind t." At the end f the day, she began t paint using her muth, and she and my dad became friends. Sn after, the little girl was sent hme because the dctrs felt there was nthing else they culd d fr her. My dad als left the children's hspital fr a little while because he became ill. Sme time later after my dad had recvered and returned t wrk, in came the little girl wh had been paralyzed and nly this time she was walking. She ran straight ver t my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had dne using her hands. At the bttm it read, "Thank yu fr helping me walk."
My dad wuld be in tears every time he tld us this stry and s wuld we. He wuld say smetimes lve is mre pwerful than dctrs, and my dad—wh passed away just a few mnths after the little girl gave him the picture—lved every single child in that hspital.
11．Why did the authr's father wrk at the lcal children's hspital?
A.T make his serius heart cnditin less serius.
B.T lk fr smething t d.
C.T realize his childhd dream.
D.T earn mney t pay fr treatment.
12．Hw did the authr's father help the paralyzed girl?
A.He helped her practice walking.
B.He visited her and made a ty fr her.
C.He shwed her that she culd still d things.
D.He painted special pictures fr her.
13．What can be learned abut the paralyzed girl accrding t Paragraph 3?
A.She eventually became a unique painter.
B.She was sent hme and never seen again.
C.She gradually recvered and walked.
D.She sent the authr's dad a picture painted with her muth.
14．What message des the passage mainly cnvey?
A.It's better t give than t receive.
B.A sick persn shuld nt fcus n his disease.
C.Vlunteering is a wrthwhile thing t d.
D.Lve can smetimes bring great results.
三、七选五
15．Hw t be a mre respnsible persn?
Respnsibility desn’t cme at birth. It is smething that is acquired as yu age, g t schl and prgress in life. Hwever, yu can hear and see a lt f different things, bth gd and bad. ①_____ That’s why yur sense f respnsibility depends nly n yu. All f it depends n yur wn decisin. Here are a few tips n hw t imprve yur sense f respnsibility.
②_____ If yu make a mistake, admit it. Instead f making excuses, give the true reasn why yu failed. By cming up with an excuse, yu actually admit t being irrespnsible.
Stp cmplaining. Cmplainers are usually thse wh talk t much and d nthing. By always cmplaining abut the wrld arund yu, yu actually fill yurself with negativity. ③_____ Therefre, stp cmplaining!
Overcme pstpnement. The first step t success is t stp putting things ff. Pstpnement will lead yu nwhere. Yu’re respnsible fr yur wn future, s stp delaying nw and start taking actin n what truly matters. ④_____
Be cnsistent and stick t yur schedule. Having a rutine is gd. ⑤_____ Try t wake up at the same time every day. Even n weekends, yu culd get up earlier instead f staying in bed until nn. This will give yu sme cnsistency. Plus, getting up early allws yu t have mre time fr whatever yu have t finish that day. Additinally, yu shuld set a schedule fr yur wrk and persnal tasks, and stick t it.
A. Actins speak luder than wrds.
B. Stp making excuses fr yurself.
C. By being negative, yu are suffering terribly.
D. Yu chse yur wn behavir, actins and wrds.
E. It means rder and means yu are n the right track.
F. The hurs yu wasted culd have been used fr better things.
G. Even thugh yu never cmplain, yu are bviusly exhausted.
四、书面表达
16．假如你是学校英文报记者,请为刚举办的100周年校庆活动写一篇新闻报道,介绍学生志愿者在校庆期间的工作,内容要点如下:
1.工作时间、地点、目的;
2.工作内容包括打扫卫生、迎接来宾等;
3.评价志愿者工作。
注意:词数80左右(报道的标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:alumni校友
Vlunteering in Schl Anniversary Celebratins
Our schl celebrated its 100th anniversary n December 20th.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：assistance
解析：考查名词。句意她为我的研究提供了实际的帮助。ffer sh.sth.为某人提供某物,故填 assistance,意为“帮助”。
2．答案：int
解析：考查介词。句意:你绝不能威胁我们接受这份不公平的协议。scare sb. int ding sth.意为“威胁/恐吓某人做某事”。故填int。
3．答案：flexibly
解析：考查副词。句意:学生们应该掌握一些学习技巧并灵活地学习。修饰谓语动词应用副词,故填flexibly。
4．答案：retiring
解析：考查现在分词作宾语补足语。句意:我父亲从他的职位上退休后,我叔叔将接替他在公司的职位。此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,提示词retire与my father之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。
5．答案：away
解析：考查副词。句意:不幸的是,他去年由于癌症去世了。pass away去世;逝世。故填away。
6．答案：respnse
解析：考查名词。句意:关于我的大学入学申请,我收到了鼓舞人心的回应。分析句子结构可知,设空处作received 的宾语,由前面的an可知应填单数名词。故填respnse。
7．答案：was published
解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:第一版于2021年出版,它当时深受师生欢迎。分析句子成分可知,设空处在主句中作谓语,由时间状语in 2021可知应用一般过去时;The first editin与所给提示词publish之间为被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态;且主语是单数,谓语动词也用单数。故填was published。
8．答案：having wrked
解析：句意:在国外工作了20年后,这位老人正在回国途中。考查非谓语动词作状语。wrk与is n the way有明显的先后动作关系,因此要用having dne形式作状语。
9．答案：scared
解析：考查形容词。句意：很少有人不怕鲨鱼。分析句子结构可知，句子为主系表结构，空处需要形容词作表语。scared“害怕的”。Be scared f“对……感到害怕”，故填scared.
10．答案：t find
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：导游设法帮助游客在旅途中找到住的地方。Assist sb. t d是固定搭配，表示"帮助某人做某事"，所以此处应用t find。故填t find。
11．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“He wanted t d smething t keep himself busy, s he decided t vlunteer at the lcal children's hspital.”可知,他想做点什么让自己忙碌起来,所以他决定去当地的儿童医院做一名志愿者。故选B。
12．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的"All the while he wuld tell her, 'See! Yu can d anything yu set yur mind t.'(他一直对她说:"看!你可以做任何你下定决心要做的事。")"可知,作者的父亲通过向这个瘫痪的小女孩展示她仍然可以做一些事情来帮助她。故选C。
13．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“in came the little girl wh had been paralyzed and nly this time she was walking”可知,那个瘫痪的小女孩来了,只是这次她能走了。故选C。
14．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。文章的结构如下:作者的父亲因为心脏病而没有固定工作(Para.1)→为了使自己忙起来,他去了当地的儿童医院做志愿者(Para.2)→他鼓励一位因疾病而瘫痪的小女孩要勇敢、乐观,最终小女孩能走路了(Para.3)→爱的力量有时候比医生的力量更加强大(Para.4)。由此可知,本文传递的主要信息是爱的力量很强大,有时爱能带来极好的结果。故选D。
15．答案：DBCFE
解析：①上文“Hwever, yu can hear and see a lt f different things, bth gd and bad.”(然而，你会看到和听到各种各样的好的或坏的事情。)提到我们会了解到许多不同的事情，好的、坏的都有，D项“你的言行由你自己选择”承接上文，是下文“yur sense f respnsibility depends nly n yu”(你的责任感只取决于你)的原因，为下文“That”所指代。故选D项。
②分析文章结构可知，设空处是第二段的主旨句，是增强责任感的方法一。由下文“If yu make a mistake, admit it. Instead f making excuses, give the true reasn why yu failed.”(你犯错了就得承认。不要找借口，而是指出你失败的真正原因。)可知，该段主要讲的增强责任感的方法是“不要为自己找借口”，B项符合题意。故选B项。
③上文“By always cmplaining abut the wrld arund yu, yu actually fill yurself with negativity.”(其实，如果一直抱怨你周围的世界，你内心就会充满消极。)讲的是抱怨会让你变得十分消极，C项“消极会让你十分痛苦”进一步阐述了由抱怨产生的消极所带来的后果，与下文“所以，停止抱怨！”形成因果关系，所以C项符合题意。故选C项。
④上文“Yu’re respnsible fr yur wn future, s stp delaying nw and start taking actin n what truly matters.”(你要对自己的未来负责，所以现在别再耽误下去了，要对真正重要的事物展开行动。)讲的是不要再耽误时间，F项“你所浪费的时间本可以花在更好的事情上的”则进一步指出耽误的后果，从而说明为什么不要耽误时间，而要开始行动，所以F项符合题意。故选F项。
⑤上文“Having a rutine is gd.”(生活规律是件好事。)讲的是生活规律很好，E项“这意味着有条理，也意味着你的生活处于正轨”则解释了为什么生活规律是件好事，符合题意。故选E项。
16．答案：
Vlunteering in Schl Anniversary Celebratins
Our schl celebrated its 100th anniversary n December 20th. T keep everything in rder, the student vlunteer club tk an active part and made great cntributins t the anniversary celebratins.
Vlunteers frm Senir One tk up the jb f cleaning and decrating the hall while vlunteers frm Senir Tw wrked as receptinists in charge f greeting and guiding the guests and alumni. It was the sincere smile n their faces and gd manners they shwed that left a deep impressin n everyne attending the anniversary celebratins.
What the vlunteers did fr the anniversary celebratins gt the credit they deserved-all the teachers and students highly praised their selfless devtin.