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外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Face values课时训练
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这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Face values课时训练，共7页。试卷主要包含了语法填空，阅读理解，七选五，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法填空
1．Smetimes, _____ we shw ur gratitude t a persn is reflected in the kind f fd we serve him r her.
2．He said he hadn't eaten anything fr ver three days and lked extremely _____(skin) and unhealthy.
3．Schl teaching, which can create a desire _____ further advance, is f great imprtance t children's grwth.
4．She is generally acknwledged _____ ne f the finest pets in the wrld.
5．There was a cute dg in frnt f the cffee shp, which was almst identical _____ mine.
6．_____ we understand things has a lt t d with what we feel.
7．Yur supprt is imprtant t ur wrk. __________ yu can d helps.
8．We are _____(prfund) affected by what happened t us in childhd.
9．She may resemble her father facially, but _____ ther respects she's nt like him at all.
10．_____ (mtivate) and gal setting are the tw sides f the same cin.
二、阅读理解
11．Jane Austen ever ppular
Last summer, the UK hnred ne f its favrite writers, Jane Austen (1775 - 1817), by making her the face f the new £10 nte. In the 200 years since her death, Austen's fame has increased t glbal fame.
Yet Austen's wrks are s very English that it's rather strange she shuld be s ppular all ver the wrld. Her nvels are s f her time that it's remarkable that she's still appreciated in this very different age. Her mst famus wrks — including Pride and Prejudice(《傲慢与偏见》) the ne fr which she is mst knwn — are set in the wrld f the English gentry (上流社会人士) in the early 19th century.
Mst f her fictin is abut yung wmen f that time. Wmen f the gentry culd nt wrk, s their chances f happiness r even basic living depended upn finding a husband. This is a very serius subject, f curse, but the jy f Austen’s stries is her ability t make wnderful, but als tuching cmedy ut f smething s serius.
Take Pride and Prejudice as an example. The main plt f the nvel is driven by the lve-hate relatinship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy, a wealthy man. At first, they dn't get n. Elizabeth finds Darcy t prud; she feels he thinks he is better than everyne else. She thinks that he lks dwn upn her family in particular. Darcy, while admiring Elizabeth, believes that she has taken unfairly t him. The pleasure f the nvel is reading hw these difficulties are vercme and hw the cmical and unexpected ending is achieved.
If we think abut this stry, it's bvius why Jane Austen is still ppular mre than 200 years after her death, and why readers can still have the same feelings with characters frm the lng dead wrld f the 19th century English gentry. Althugh there have been many changes since that time, it's still the greatest challenge in life fr men and wmen t find the partner f their dreams.
1.It can be cncluded frm Paragraph 2 that the authr ________.
A.believes Jane Austen's wrks are ahead f her time
B.thinks that everyne shuld read Jane Austen's wrks
C.has dubts abut Jane Austen's ppularity all ver the wrld
D.is surprised that Jane Austen's wrks are still s ppular
2.Accrding t the text, Pride and Prejudice __________.
A.has a sad and unexpected ending
B.deals with a serius scial issue in a lighthearted way
C.centers n pr peple's struggles in the early 19th century
D.tells readers that everyne can succeed thrugh hard wrk
3.We can learn frm the text that Jane Austen remains ppular tday because _________.
A.readers enjy reading lve stries abut wealthy peple
B.readers are attracted by the way peple deal with difficulties in the stries
C.readers can always find smething new frm her nvels
D.her wrks deal with prblems many f tday's readers still face
4.The text is mainly written t ________.
A.tell us why Jane Austen is chsen t be n the new £10 nte
B.intrduce the stry f Pride and Prejudice
C.explain why Jane Austen is still ppular tday
D.intrduce Jane Austen's creative writing style
三、七选五
12．Hw Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy peple will never amunt t anything in life. Hwever, laziness can be defeated nce a few changes have been made in yur mind.
①______ Many peple always lack sleep, since they stay up t late and get up t early t prepare fr wrk. These peple have little mtivatin(动力) nce they arrive hme. Laziness wrks hand in hand with a lack f mtivatin and a tendency t put ff things. By adjusting yur sleep schedule t prvide a few mre hurs f meaningful rest, yu can fight laziness thrughut the day.
Anther way t fight laziness is t change yur mind frm passive t active. Sme peple treat their lives as if they were pushed frm task t task. Others take a mre active methd, viewing each task as a challenge they must vercme alne. ②______
Sme peple fight laziness by remving the temptatins (诱惑) that arund them. A televisin in the living rm may prvide entertainment, but watching t much TV ften cntributes t laziness. ③______ Cmplete a few tasks and reward yurself with what yu enjy, such as a gd dinner r a film.
Laziness can als be a lasting prblem at hme. Cuples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if nt dealt with immediately. ④______ Be the first t cllect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the hme may finally fllw yur example and perfrm their wn tasks. It is difficult t practice laziness when yu are surrunded by mtivated peple.
⑤______ Enugh exercise and a balanced diet can help yu t develp a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling yu t have mre energy and help lift yur spirits.
A. With strng determinatin, yu will be able t achieve yur gal.
B. One way t fight laziness is t get enugh sleep.
C. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help yu fight laziness.
D. Laziness sets in when yu n lnger feel in charge f yur wn life.
E. T fight family laziness, set an example.
F. Knwing hw t fight laziness is essential.
G. Create a reward system fr yurself, just as parents d fr a child.
四、书面表达
13．假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack来信说他对中国古典文学非常感兴趣,托你买一本相关的书寄给他,请给予回复。内容包括:
1.推荐的书及理由;
2.说明邮寄方式及时间;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:古典的classical
Dear Jack,
Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese classics, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am lking frward t yur view f this bk.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：hw
解析：考查连接副词。句意:有时候,我们向一个人表达感激之情的方式在我们给他或她提供的食物种类中反映出来。分析句子可知,“we shw ur gratitude t a persn”是主语从句,设空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作方式状语,故填hw。
2．答案：skinny
解析：考查形容词。句意:他说他已经三天多没吃过任何东西了,他看起来骨瘦如柴,很不健康。设空处与unhealthy并列,作lked的表语,应用形容词形式。此处意为“极瘦的,皮包骨的”,故填skinny。
3．答案：fr
解析：考查介词。句意:学校教学对孩子们的成长至关重要,它能激发孩子们的上进欲望。a desire fr..意为“……的欲望”。
4．答案：as
解析：考查固定用法。句意:她是世界上公认的最优秀的诗人之一。acknwledge... as...意为“认为……是……”,此处使用的是其被动形式“be acknwledged as...”。
5．答案：t/with
解析：考查介词。句意:咖啡店前有一只可爱的狗,它和我的狗几乎一模一样。be identical t/with...意为“和……一模一样”。
6．答案：Hw
解析：句意：我们怎样理解事物与我们感觉到的东西有很大关系。分析句子结构可知，“_____ what we understand things”为主语从句，结合句意可知要用hw。
7．答案：Whatever
解析：考查主语从句。句意：你的支持对我们的工作很重要。无论你能做什么对我们都有帮助。空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作宾语，表示"无论什么"，故填Whatever。
8．答案：prfundly
解析：句意：童年发生的事深深地影响着我们。prfundly adv.深深地；深切地；深刻地；极度地。根据句子结构可知这里用副词作状语，修饰谓语动词are affected。
9．答案：in
解析：句意:她尽管脸像父亲，但其他方面一点也不像。resemble v.与……相似；像……，in ther respects在其他方面。
10．答案：Mtivatin
解析：句意:动机和目标设定有两面性。mtivatin n.动机；动力；诱因。
11．答案：1-4.DBDC
解析：1.考查推理判断。根据"it's rather strange"以及"Her nvels are s f her time that it's remarkable that she's still appreciated in this very different age"可知,作者认为Jane Austen的作品是非常英式的,具有她那个时代的特点,但是很奇怪在这个完全不同的年代她的作品依旧能在全世界继续流行,故从第二段得出的结论是作者很惊讶Jane Austen的作品仍然流行,故选D。
2.考查推理判断。根据第三段中的"This is a very serius subject... cmedy ut f smething s serius"以及第四段中的"The pleasure f the nvel is... hw the cmical and unexpected ending is achieved"可知,作者认为《傲慢与偏见》以轻松的形式来处理严肃的社会问题,因此选B。
3.考查细节理解。根据最后一段内容,尤其是最后一段中的"Althugh there have been many changes since that time, it's still the greatest challenge in life fr men and wmen t find the partner f their dreams"可知,Jane Austen的作品至今仍然流行的原因是尽管时代变了,但是寻求合适的伴侣仍然是人们生活中面临的最大挑战,而这个问题也是Jane Austen的作品探讨的问题。因此选D。
4.考查写作意图。文章开头先借Jane Austen的头像被用在英国新的10英锈钞票上这个新闻引出Jane Austen,接着第二段提出Jane Austen的作品在今天仍然广受欢迎,随后通过《傲慢与偏见》分析了她的作品吸引读者的地方,结尾升华表明她的作品所探讨的问题仍然是当今读者所关心的问题,以上均是对Jane Austen的作品如今仍然很流行的探讨,因此选C。
12．答案：①-⑤BDGEC
解析：①根据下文中的adjusting yur sleep schedule t prvide a few mre hurs f meaningful rest可知设空处的内容是:克服懒惰的一个方法就是有充足的睡眠。故选B项。
②根据上文中的Others take a mre active methd, viewing each task as a challenge they must vercme alne.可知,懒惰常常出现在你无法掌控自己的生活的时候,故选D项。
③根据下文中的Cmplete a few tasks and reward yurself with what yu enjy, such as a gd dinner r a film.可知,你需要为自己创造奖励制度,就像父母为孩子做的一样,故选G项。
④根据上文中的laziness can be spread if nt dealt with immediately和下文中的Be the first t cllect and wash dishes after a meal.可知,懒惰可能会传递给你的配偶或小孩,要发挥榜样作用,所以如果平时自己主动去干活,其他人也会去做自己的事情,故选E项。
⑤根据下文中的Enugh exercise and a balanced diet can help yu t develp a healthy lifestyle可知,经常锻炼可以帮助你对抗懒惰,故选C项。
13．答案：
Dear Jack,
Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese classics, I am mre than excited because I am fairly a classical literature lver myself.
I recmmend a well-knwn Chinese bk titled Jurney t the West t yu. The bk was written by Wu Cheng'en in the 16th century during Ming Dynasty, which tells a stry abut Priest Tang and his three animal fllwers with human characteristics. Seemingly stubbrn, weak and incmpetent, Priest Tang played an imprtant rle in keeping the team united and bringing ut peple's kindness and humanity. I will send this bk t yu by airmail tmrrw, s please pay attentin t yur package.
I am lking frward t yur view f this bk.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：
一、语法填空
1．Smetimes, _____ we shw ur gratitude t a persn is reflected in the kind f fd we serve him r her.
2．He said he hadn't eaten anything fr ver three days and lked extremely _____(skin) and unhealthy.
3．Schl teaching, which can create a desire _____ further advance, is f great imprtance t children's grwth.
4．She is generally acknwledged _____ ne f the finest pets in the wrld.
5．There was a cute dg in frnt f the cffee shp, which was almst identical _____ mine.
6．_____ we understand things has a lt t d with what we feel.
7．Yur supprt is imprtant t ur wrk. __________ yu can d helps.
8．We are _____(prfund) affected by what happened t us in childhd.
9．She may resemble her father facially, but _____ ther respects she's nt like him at all.
10．_____ (mtivate) and gal setting are the tw sides f the same cin.
二、阅读理解
11．Jane Austen ever ppular
Last summer, the UK hnred ne f its favrite writers, Jane Austen (1775 - 1817), by making her the face f the new £10 nte. In the 200 years since her death, Austen's fame has increased t glbal fame.
Yet Austen's wrks are s very English that it's rather strange she shuld be s ppular all ver the wrld. Her nvels are s f her time that it's remarkable that she's still appreciated in this very different age. Her mst famus wrks — including Pride and Prejudice(《傲慢与偏见》) the ne fr which she is mst knwn — are set in the wrld f the English gentry (上流社会人士) in the early 19th century.
Mst f her fictin is abut yung wmen f that time. Wmen f the gentry culd nt wrk, s their chances f happiness r even basic living depended upn finding a husband. This is a very serius subject, f curse, but the jy f Austen’s stries is her ability t make wnderful, but als tuching cmedy ut f smething s serius.
Take Pride and Prejudice as an example. The main plt f the nvel is driven by the lve-hate relatinship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy, a wealthy man. At first, they dn't get n. Elizabeth finds Darcy t prud; she feels he thinks he is better than everyne else. She thinks that he lks dwn upn her family in particular. Darcy, while admiring Elizabeth, believes that she has taken unfairly t him. The pleasure f the nvel is reading hw these difficulties are vercme and hw the cmical and unexpected ending is achieved.
If we think abut this stry, it's bvius why Jane Austen is still ppular mre than 200 years after her death, and why readers can still have the same feelings with characters frm the lng dead wrld f the 19th century English gentry. Althugh there have been many changes since that time, it's still the greatest challenge in life fr men and wmen t find the partner f their dreams.
1.It can be cncluded frm Paragraph 2 that the authr ________.
A.believes Jane Austen's wrks are ahead f her time
B.thinks that everyne shuld read Jane Austen's wrks
C.has dubts abut Jane Austen's ppularity all ver the wrld
D.is surprised that Jane Austen's wrks are still s ppular
2.Accrding t the text, Pride and Prejudice __________.
A.has a sad and unexpected ending
B.deals with a serius scial issue in a lighthearted way
C.centers n pr peple's struggles in the early 19th century
D.tells readers that everyne can succeed thrugh hard wrk
3.We can learn frm the text that Jane Austen remains ppular tday because _________.
A.readers enjy reading lve stries abut wealthy peple
B.readers are attracted by the way peple deal with difficulties in the stries
C.readers can always find smething new frm her nvels
D.her wrks deal with prblems many f tday's readers still face
4.The text is mainly written t ________.
A.tell us why Jane Austen is chsen t be n the new £10 nte
B.intrduce the stry f Pride and Prejudice
C.explain why Jane Austen is still ppular tday
D.intrduce Jane Austen's creative writing style
三、七选五
12．Hw Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy peple will never amunt t anything in life. Hwever, laziness can be defeated nce a few changes have been made in yur mind.
①______ Many peple always lack sleep, since they stay up t late and get up t early t prepare fr wrk. These peple have little mtivatin(动力) nce they arrive hme. Laziness wrks hand in hand with a lack f mtivatin and a tendency t put ff things. By adjusting yur sleep schedule t prvide a few mre hurs f meaningful rest, yu can fight laziness thrughut the day.
Anther way t fight laziness is t change yur mind frm passive t active. Sme peple treat their lives as if they were pushed frm task t task. Others take a mre active methd, viewing each task as a challenge they must vercme alne. ②______
Sme peple fight laziness by remving the temptatins (诱惑) that arund them. A televisin in the living rm may prvide entertainment, but watching t much TV ften cntributes t laziness. ③______ Cmplete a few tasks and reward yurself with what yu enjy, such as a gd dinner r a film.
Laziness can als be a lasting prblem at hme. Cuples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if nt dealt with immediately. ④______ Be the first t cllect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the hme may finally fllw yur example and perfrm their wn tasks. It is difficult t practice laziness when yu are surrunded by mtivated peple.
⑤______ Enugh exercise and a balanced diet can help yu t develp a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling yu t have mre energy and help lift yur spirits.
A. With strng determinatin, yu will be able t achieve yur gal.
B. One way t fight laziness is t get enugh sleep.
C. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help yu fight laziness.
D. Laziness sets in when yu n lnger feel in charge f yur wn life.
E. T fight family laziness, set an example.
F. Knwing hw t fight laziness is essential.
G. Create a reward system fr yurself, just as parents d fr a child.
四、书面表达
13．假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack来信说他对中国古典文学非常感兴趣,托你买一本相关的书寄给他,请给予回复。内容包括:
1.推荐的书及理由;
2.说明邮寄方式及时间;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:古典的classical
Dear Jack,
Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese classics, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am lking frward t yur view f this bk.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．答案：hw
解析：考查连接副词。句意:有时候,我们向一个人表达感激之情的方式在我们给他或她提供的食物种类中反映出来。分析句子可知,“we shw ur gratitude t a persn”是主语从句,设空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作方式状语,故填hw。
2．答案：skinny
解析：考查形容词。句意:他说他已经三天多没吃过任何东西了,他看起来骨瘦如柴,很不健康。设空处与unhealthy并列,作lked的表语,应用形容词形式。此处意为“极瘦的,皮包骨的”,故填skinny。
3．答案：fr
解析：考查介词。句意:学校教学对孩子们的成长至关重要,它能激发孩子们的上进欲望。a desire fr..意为“……的欲望”。
4．答案：as
解析：考查固定用法。句意:她是世界上公认的最优秀的诗人之一。acknwledge... as...意为“认为……是……”,此处使用的是其被动形式“be acknwledged as...”。
5．答案：t/with
解析：考查介词。句意:咖啡店前有一只可爱的狗,它和我的狗几乎一模一样。be identical t/with...意为“和……一模一样”。
6．答案：Hw
解析：句意：我们怎样理解事物与我们感觉到的东西有很大关系。分析句子结构可知，“_____ what we understand things”为主语从句，结合句意可知要用hw。
7．答案：Whatever
解析：考查主语从句。句意：你的支持对我们的工作很重要。无论你能做什么对我们都有帮助。空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作宾语，表示"无论什么"，故填Whatever。
8．答案：prfundly
解析：句意：童年发生的事深深地影响着我们。prfundly adv.深深地；深切地；深刻地；极度地。根据句子结构可知这里用副词作状语，修饰谓语动词are affected。
9．答案：in
解析：句意:她尽管脸像父亲，但其他方面一点也不像。resemble v.与……相似；像……，in ther respects在其他方面。
10．答案：Mtivatin
解析：句意:动机和目标设定有两面性。mtivatin n.动机；动力；诱因。
11．答案：1-4.DBDC
解析：1.考查推理判断。根据"it's rather strange"以及"Her nvels are s f her time that it's remarkable that she's still appreciated in this very different age"可知,作者认为Jane Austen的作品是非常英式的,具有她那个时代的特点,但是很奇怪在这个完全不同的年代她的作品依旧能在全世界继续流行,故从第二段得出的结论是作者很惊讶Jane Austen的作品仍然流行,故选D。
2.考查推理判断。根据第三段中的"This is a very serius subject... cmedy ut f smething s serius"以及第四段中的"The pleasure f the nvel is... hw the cmical and unexpected ending is achieved"可知,作者认为《傲慢与偏见》以轻松的形式来处理严肃的社会问题,因此选B。
3.考查细节理解。根据最后一段内容,尤其是最后一段中的"Althugh there have been many changes since that time, it's still the greatest challenge in life fr men and wmen t find the partner f their dreams"可知,Jane Austen的作品至今仍然流行的原因是尽管时代变了,但是寻求合适的伴侣仍然是人们生活中面临的最大挑战,而这个问题也是Jane Austen的作品探讨的问题。因此选D。
4.考查写作意图。文章开头先借Jane Austen的头像被用在英国新的10英锈钞票上这个新闻引出Jane Austen,接着第二段提出Jane Austen的作品在今天仍然广受欢迎,随后通过《傲慢与偏见》分析了她的作品吸引读者的地方,结尾升华表明她的作品所探讨的问题仍然是当今读者所关心的问题,以上均是对Jane Austen的作品如今仍然很流行的探讨,因此选C。
12．答案：①-⑤BDGEC
解析：①根据下文中的adjusting yur sleep schedule t prvide a few mre hurs f meaningful rest可知设空处的内容是:克服懒惰的一个方法就是有充足的睡眠。故选B项。
②根据上文中的Others take a mre active methd, viewing each task as a challenge they must vercme alne.可知,懒惰常常出现在你无法掌控自己的生活的时候,故选D项。
③根据下文中的Cmplete a few tasks and reward yurself with what yu enjy, such as a gd dinner r a film.可知,你需要为自己创造奖励制度,就像父母为孩子做的一样,故选G项。
④根据上文中的laziness can be spread if nt dealt with immediately和下文中的Be the first t cllect and wash dishes after a meal.可知,懒惰可能会传递给你的配偶或小孩,要发挥榜样作用,所以如果平时自己主动去干活,其他人也会去做自己的事情,故选E项。
⑤根据下文中的Enugh exercise and a balanced diet can help yu t develp a healthy lifestyle可知,经常锻炼可以帮助你对抗懒惰,故选C项。
13．答案：
Dear Jack,
Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese classics, I am mre than excited because I am fairly a classical literature lver myself.
I recmmend a well-knwn Chinese bk titled Jurney t the West t yu. The bk was written by Wu Cheng'en in the 16th century during Ming Dynasty, which tells a stry abut Priest Tang and his three animal fllwers with human characteristics. Seemingly stubbrn, weak and incmpetent, Priest Tang played an imprtant rle in keeping the team united and bringing ut peple's kindness and humanity. I will send this bk t yu by airmail tmrrw, s please pay attentin t yur package.
I am lking frward t yur view f this bk.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：
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