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【精品复习专题】八年级英语上册（人教版）_八上Unit 6单元检测卷（+含答案）
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这是一份【精品复习专题】八年级英语上册（人教版）_八上Unit 6单元检测卷（+含答案），共8页。
【人教版】八年级（上册）英语单元检测卷(Unit 6)(时间：60分钟 分值：100分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题2分，共20分)1. (2015·恩施)My sister entered ________ university after graduating from high school.A. a B. an C. /2. Please check your paper to ________ there are no mistakes.A. think of B. try out C. find out D. make sure3. ________ the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to have a happy life. A. In B. On C. At D. For 4. What does this have to do ________ you?A. in B. with C. of D. on5. —Where are you going to spend your summer holiday, Jenny?—I haven't made a ________ yet. I'm going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.A. decision B. promise C. journey D. suggestion6. We must keep on ________ hard in the coming year. A. work B. worked C. to work D. working7. He left a job in the city to ________ farming in the countryside.A. take up B. grow up C. put up D. get up8. I'm sure about ________ the ping-pong match next Monday. A. win B. to win C. won D. winning 9. There ________ an English speech contest tomorrow. A. be B. was C. is going to have D. is going to be10. —I'm going to join an English summer camp this summer. —________. But how long? A. Me, too B. Sounds great C. Thanks a lot D. Oh, sure Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)New Year's Day is coming. I believe that most of you have __1__ own New Year's resolutions. But what kind of resolutions should you make?First, your New Year's resolutions should be __2__ for you. Be sure that they can __3__ your studies or make you healthier. “Going to bed late” isn't a good __4__. It's not good for your health. You should make resolutions like “drinking milk for __5__ every morning.” The resolution “__6__ eating junk food” is also a good one. Studying harder and spending __7__ time watching TV are good ones.Second, your New Year's resolutions shouldn't be very __8__ to keep. Be sure that you can keep your resolutions. Don't make your resolutions too __9__. Flying to the moon is a difficult resolution for anyone. You should keep your resolutions small and simple, __10__ you can keep them.After you make some good and realistic(现实的) resolutions, don't forget to make a plan. Write down what you need to do every day，and then do it.1. A. their B. your C. our D. one's2. A. necessary B. important C. interesting D. good3. A. change B. finish C. improve D. care4. A. way B. plan C. problem D. resolution5. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner6. A. stopping B. beginning C. trying D. enjoying7. A. much B. more C. less D. little8. A. easy B. difficult C. nice D. fun9. A. early B. late C. high D. low10. A. but B. so C. or D. andⅢ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AJacky and Bob are going to the university now. Jacky wants to be an engineer. He is going to build roads, bridges and houses. Bob is interested in math and science, but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor.Kathy is good at music. She wants to be a star. She is going to sing and dance for people. Joanna wants to be a woman astronaut. She said，“I am going to explore space some day.”“What do you want to be, Fanny？” Joanna asked me. “Oh, I want to be a teacher. I'm going to teach in the countryside.” I said.Each of us is doing his or her best at university. I am sure we will do something good for our country.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案1. How many students are mentioned in this article?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five2. Who wants to be a star?A. Joanna. B. Jacky. C. Kathy. D. Fanny.3. Kathy is interested in ________．A. medicine B. music C. space D. science4. What does Joanna want to be?A. An astronaut. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. An engineer.5. Where does Fanny want to teach?A. On a farm. B. In the countryside. C. At home. D. In a big city.B根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。In December or early January, almost everyone wants to plan for a wonderful new year! __6__ We make New Year's resolutions and set big goals! If you carry out(实施) your plan successfully, __7__ Here are some tips for New Year's resolutions：■Think about the resolutions you made last year.■Have you succeeded? If not, why? __8__■Do not make too many resolutions at a time. You'd better go with one at a time.■__9__ Set goals that you need to do for the whole year, instead of a few days. Once you have made up your mind(已经下了决心), __10__6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________10. ________Ⅳ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)1. My brother is able ________(play) the violin well.2. I promise ________(do) better at university.3. I'd like to talk about some ________(person) details first.4. Linda is going to make a ________(week) plan for her housework.5. The old ________(science) tells us how to learn science well.Ⅴ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)1. 听起来像是一个好计划。________ ________ a good plan. 2. 外国语言对我们来说不容易。________ ________ are not easy for us. 3. 每个学生都想在考试中取得好成绩。Every student wants to get ________ ________ in exams. 4. 你为什么打算去上钢琴课？Why are you going to ________ ________ lessons?5. 明天一定不要迟到。________ ________that you won't be late tomorrow. Ⅵ. 短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，使短文完整、连贯。Do you know what a resolution is? It's a kind of __1__. The most common kind is New Year's resolutions. When we make resolutions at the __2__ of the year, we hope that we are going to __3__ our lives. Many people write down their resolutions for the __4__ year. This helps them __5__ their resolutions. Some are about physical health. Some __6__ with self-improvement and some have to do with better planning. Although there are differences, most of them have one thing in __7__. People __8__ ever keep them. Sometimes the resolutions are __9__ difficult to keep. __10__ this reason, the best resolution is to have no resolutions. Do you think so?1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________10. ________Ⅶ. 书面表达(共15分)新的一年快到了。在新年里，大家有什么计划和打算吗？ 来看看Jake一家人的新年计划吧。请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文，对他们各自的新年计划进行介绍。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案Ⅰ. 1. A 考查冠词。句意：我姐姐高中毕业后进了一所大学。不定冠词a，an用于单数可数名词前，a 用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前。university是元音字母开头但是发音是辅音的单词，所以用a。故选A。2. D 考查固定词组。句意：请检查你的试卷，确保没有错误。make sure“确保”。故选D。3. C 考查固定短语。at the beginning of意为“在……开始”，是固定搭配。4. B 考查固定搭配。have to do with是固定搭配，意为“与……有关”。句意：这与你有什么关系呢？5. A 考查名词辨析。由答语中“I'm going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.”可知，Jenny还没有决定去哪里度假。make a decision“做决定”。句意：——詹妮，你要去哪里度过你的暑假？——我还没有决定呢。我打算明天跟我的家人讨论一下。故选A。6. D 考查keep on的用法。keep on后接动词-ing形式。故选D。7. A 考查动词词组。句意：他辞掉了城市里的工作，去乡下务农。take up“开始做”。故选A。8. D 考查be sure about 的用法。be sure about中about是介词，后接动词-ing形式。9. D 考查固定句式。there be结构的一般将来时为“there is/are going to be ... 或there will be ...”。故选D。10. B 考查交际用语。由答语中的“But how long？”可知，赞同对方的观点。故选B。Ⅱ. 1. B one's own“某人自己的”。在此主语是you，因此用your。2. D 由下文可知，你的决心要么能提高你的学习水平要么能使你更健康，即对你有好处。be good for“对……有好处”。3. C improve“提高；改善”。4. D 由下文“You should make resolutions like ...”可知，此处应是指决心。resolution“决心”。5. A 由every morning可知应是指早餐，故选A。6. A stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，此处是名词性结构，故用stopping。7. C 由前面的harder可知，此处应用比较级形式表示“更少的”。less“更少的”。8. B 联系语境可知此处意为“你的新年决心不应难于坚持”。too difficult to keep“太难坚持”。9. C 由下句“Flying to the moon is a difficult resolution for anyone.”可知，此处是指不要下过高的决心。high“高的”。10. B 前后句之间是因果关系，so表示“因此；所以”。故选B。Ⅲ. 1. D 细节理解题。由文章内容可知共提到了Jacky, Bob, Kathy, Fanny和Joanna五位学生。故选D。2. C 细节理解题。由句子“Kathy is good at music. She wants to be a star.”可知答案。3. B 细节理解题。由句子“Kathy is good at music. She wants to be a star.”可知答案。4. A 细节理解题。由句子“Joanna wants to be a woman astronaut.”可知答案。5. B 细节理解题。由句子“‘I'm going to teach in the countryside.’I said.”可知答案。6－10 DACBEⅣ. 1. to play 2. to do 3. personal 4. weekly 5. scientistⅤ. 1. Sounds like 2. Foreign languages 3. good grades 4. take piano 5. Make sureⅥ. 1. promise 2. beginning 3. improve 4. coming 5. remember 6. have to do 7. common 8. hardly 9. too 10. ForⅦ. One possible version：A new year is coming. Everyone in Jake's family has resolutions. Jake's father is going to find a part-time job to make more money. At the same time, he is going to do more exercise to keep fit. Jake's mother is going to learn an instrument and learn to cook more delicious food. Jake wants to get better grades and learn to play basketball. Sonia, Jake's sister, is going to eat less junk food and communicate more with her teachers. A. you can improve your life or change your bad habits.B. Let it be for the whole year not a day.C. Find out the reasons and try this year.D. We plan vacations, and we hope that we can achieve our goals.E. try your best to achieve them.hardly, have to do, promise, common，beginning, improve, too, for, coming, rememberFather找一份兼职工作；加强锻炼Mother学一种乐器；学做更多美味的食物Jake取得更好的成绩；学打篮球Jake's sister：Sonia少吃垃圾食品；和老师多交流
【人教版】八年级（上册）英语单元检测卷(Unit 6)(时间：60分钟 分值：100分)Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题2分，共20分)1. (2015·恩施)My sister entered ________ university after graduating from high school.A. a B. an C. /2. Please check your paper to ________ there are no mistakes.A. think of B. try out C. find out D. make sure3. ________ the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to have a happy life. A. In B. On C. At D. For 4. What does this have to do ________ you?A. in B. with C. of D. on5. —Where are you going to spend your summer holiday, Jenny?—I haven't made a ________ yet. I'm going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.A. decision B. promise C. journey D. suggestion6. We must keep on ________ hard in the coming year. A. work B. worked C. to work D. working7. He left a job in the city to ________ farming in the countryside.A. take up B. grow up C. put up D. get up8. I'm sure about ________ the ping-pong match next Monday. A. win B. to win C. won D. winning 9. There ________ an English speech contest tomorrow. A. be B. was C. is going to have D. is going to be10. —I'm going to join an English summer camp this summer. —________. But how long? A. Me, too B. Sounds great C. Thanks a lot D. Oh, sure Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)New Year's Day is coming. I believe that most of you have __1__ own New Year's resolutions. But what kind of resolutions should you make?First, your New Year's resolutions should be __2__ for you. Be sure that they can __3__ your studies or make you healthier. “Going to bed late” isn't a good __4__. It's not good for your health. You should make resolutions like “drinking milk for __5__ every morning.” The resolution “__6__ eating junk food” is also a good one. Studying harder and spending __7__ time watching TV are good ones.Second, your New Year's resolutions shouldn't be very __8__ to keep. Be sure that you can keep your resolutions. Don't make your resolutions too __9__. Flying to the moon is a difficult resolution for anyone. You should keep your resolutions small and simple, __10__ you can keep them.After you make some good and realistic(现实的) resolutions, don't forget to make a plan. Write down what you need to do every day，and then do it.1. A. their B. your C. our D. one's2. A. necessary B. important C. interesting D. good3. A. change B. finish C. improve D. care4. A. way B. plan C. problem D. resolution5. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner6. A. stopping B. beginning C. trying D. enjoying7. A. much B. more C. less D. little8. A. easy B. difficult C. nice D. fun9. A. early B. late C. high D. low10. A. but B. so C. or D. andⅢ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AJacky and Bob are going to the university now. Jacky wants to be an engineer. He is going to build roads, bridges and houses. Bob is interested in math and science, but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor.Kathy is good at music. She wants to be a star. She is going to sing and dance for people. Joanna wants to be a woman astronaut. She said，“I am going to explore space some day.”“What do you want to be, Fanny？” Joanna asked me. “Oh, I want to be a teacher. I'm going to teach in the countryside.” I said.Each of us is doing his or her best at university. I am sure we will do something good for our country.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案1. How many students are mentioned in this article?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five2. Who wants to be a star?A. Joanna. B. Jacky. C. Kathy. D. Fanny.3. Kathy is interested in ________．A. medicine B. music C. space D. science4. What does Joanna want to be?A. An astronaut. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. D. An engineer.5. Where does Fanny want to teach?A. On a farm. B. In the countryside. C. At home. D. In a big city.B根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。In December or early January, almost everyone wants to plan for a wonderful new year! __6__ We make New Year's resolutions and set big goals! If you carry out(实施) your plan successfully, __7__ Here are some tips for New Year's resolutions：■Think about the resolutions you made last year.■Have you succeeded? If not, why? __8__■Do not make too many resolutions at a time. You'd better go with one at a time.■__9__ Set goals that you need to do for the whole year, instead of a few days. Once you have made up your mind(已经下了决心), __10__6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________10. ________Ⅳ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)1. My brother is able ________(play) the violin well.2. I promise ________(do) better at university.3. I'd like to talk about some ________(person) details first.4. Linda is going to make a ________(week) plan for her housework.5. The old ________(science) tells us how to learn science well.Ⅴ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)1. 听起来像是一个好计划。________ ________ a good plan. 2. 外国语言对我们来说不容易。________ ________ are not easy for us. 3. 每个学生都想在考试中取得好成绩。Every student wants to get ________ ________ in exams. 4. 你为什么打算去上钢琴课？Why are you going to ________ ________ lessons?5. 明天一定不要迟到。________ ________that you won't be late tomorrow. Ⅵ. 短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，使短文完整、连贯。Do you know what a resolution is? It's a kind of __1__. The most common kind is New Year's resolutions. When we make resolutions at the __2__ of the year, we hope that we are going to __3__ our lives. Many people write down their resolutions for the __4__ year. This helps them __5__ their resolutions. Some are about physical health. Some __6__ with self-improvement and some have to do with better planning. Although there are differences, most of them have one thing in __7__. People __8__ ever keep them. Sometimes the resolutions are __9__ difficult to keep. __10__ this reason, the best resolution is to have no resolutions. Do you think so?1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________10. ________Ⅶ. 书面表达(共15分)新的一年快到了。在新年里，大家有什么计划和打算吗？ 来看看Jake一家人的新年计划吧。请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文，对他们各自的新年计划进行介绍。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案Ⅰ. 1. A 考查冠词。句意：我姐姐高中毕业后进了一所大学。不定冠词a，an用于单数可数名词前，a 用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前。university是元音字母开头但是发音是辅音的单词，所以用a。故选A。2. D 考查固定词组。句意：请检查你的试卷，确保没有错误。make sure“确保”。故选D。3. C 考查固定短语。at the beginning of意为“在……开始”，是固定搭配。4. B 考查固定搭配。have to do with是固定搭配，意为“与……有关”。句意：这与你有什么关系呢？5. A 考查名词辨析。由答语中“I'm going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.”可知，Jenny还没有决定去哪里度假。make a decision“做决定”。句意：——詹妮，你要去哪里度过你的暑假？——我还没有决定呢。我打算明天跟我的家人讨论一下。故选A。6. D 考查keep on的用法。keep on后接动词-ing形式。故选D。7. A 考查动词词组。句意：他辞掉了城市里的工作，去乡下务农。take up“开始做”。故选A。8. D 考查be sure about 的用法。be sure about中about是介词，后接动词-ing形式。9. D 考查固定句式。there be结构的一般将来时为“there is/are going to be ... 或there will be ...”。故选D。10. B 考查交际用语。由答语中的“But how long？”可知，赞同对方的观点。故选B。Ⅱ. 1. B one's own“某人自己的”。在此主语是you，因此用your。2. D 由下文可知，你的决心要么能提高你的学习水平要么能使你更健康，即对你有好处。be good for“对……有好处”。3. C improve“提高；改善”。4. D 由下文“You should make resolutions like ...”可知，此处应是指决心。resolution“决心”。5. A 由every morning可知应是指早餐，故选A。6. A stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，此处是名词性结构，故用stopping。7. C 由前面的harder可知，此处应用比较级形式表示“更少的”。less“更少的”。8. B 联系语境可知此处意为“你的新年决心不应难于坚持”。too difficult to keep“太难坚持”。9. C 由下句“Flying to the moon is a difficult resolution for anyone.”可知，此处是指不要下过高的决心。high“高的”。10. B 前后句之间是因果关系，so表示“因此；所以”。故选B。Ⅲ. 1. D 细节理解题。由文章内容可知共提到了Jacky, Bob, Kathy, Fanny和Joanna五位学生。故选D。2. C 细节理解题。由句子“Kathy is good at music. She wants to be a star.”可知答案。3. B 细节理解题。由句子“Kathy is good at music. She wants to be a star.”可知答案。4. A 细节理解题。由句子“Joanna wants to be a woman astronaut.”可知答案。5. B 细节理解题。由句子“‘I'm going to teach in the countryside.’I said.”可知答案。6－10 DACBEⅣ. 1. to play 2. to do 3. personal 4. weekly 5. scientistⅤ. 1. Sounds like 2. Foreign languages 3. good grades 4. take piano 5. Make sureⅥ. 1. promise 2. beginning 3. improve 4. coming 5. remember 6. have to do 7. common 8. hardly 9. too 10. ForⅦ. One possible version：A new year is coming. Everyone in Jake's family has resolutions. Jake's father is going to find a part-time job to make more money. At the same time, he is going to do more exercise to keep fit. Jake's mother is going to learn an instrument and learn to cook more delicious food. Jake wants to get better grades and learn to play basketball. Sonia, Jake's sister, is going to eat less junk food and communicate more with her teachers. A. you can improve your life or change your bad habits.B. Let it be for the whole year not a day.C. Find out the reasons and try this year.D. We plan vacations, and we hope that we can achieve our goals.E. try your best to achieve them.hardly, have to do, promise, common，beginning, improve, too, for, coming, rememberFather找一份兼职工作；加强锻炼Mother学一种乐器；学做更多美味的食物Jake取得更好的成绩；学打篮球Jake's sister：Sonia少吃垃圾食品；和老师多交流
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