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《形容词比较级》PPT课件6-八年级上册新目标英语【人教版】
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册本册综合教课ppt课件，共43页。PPT课件主要包含了tall，taller，tallest，shorter，shortest，higher，highest，cleverer，cleverest，brighter等内容，欢迎下载使用。
mre difficult
the mst difficult
mre interesting
the mst interesting
mre delicius
the mst delicius
mre beautiful
the mst beautiful
farther/further
farthest/furthest
ldest/eldest
巧记：特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little是少不是小一分为二有两个一是远来二是老
1. Of the tw shirts, I’d like t chse the ______ ne t save sme mney fr a cap. A. cheapest B. cheaper C. mre expensive D. mst expensive (2014 浙江杭州)
2. —D yu enjy Han Lei’s sngs? —Yes. He is the winner f I Am a Singer Ⅱ. I can’t think f anyne with a ______ vice. A. better B. best C. mre D. mst (2014 江苏南京)
3. —Everyne knws Canada is the secnd largest cuntry in the wrld. —That is, it is larger than ______ cuntry in Asia. A. any B. any ther C. ther D. anther (2014 湖北黄冈)
4. —D yu like eating fish, Wang Han? —Of curse. Nthing can be ______, I think. A. delicius B. beautiful C. mre delicius D. mre beautiful (2014 浙江嘉兴)
5. ---I did _____ in the English test than last time. ----S did I. I did______ in ur class. A. wrse; wrse B. wrse; the wrst C. wrst; wrse D. wrst; the wrst (2016 合肥模拟)
考点一：形容词、副词的原级 1.用于同级比较结构as ... as及其否定形式nt as / s ... as中。 2. 用as ... as 表达倍数。倍数+as…as
This tree is twice as tall as that ne.
1. It is nt s ______ as yesterday, s there are ______ peple walking in Tuan Chengshan Park tday. A. cld; fewer B. warm; mre C. cld; mre D. warm; mst (2014 湖北黄石)
2. —I think English is as ______ as maths. —I agree with yu. A. mre interesting B. mst interesting C. the mst interesting D. interesting (2014 四川南充)
3. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but f curse nt ______ a lcal speaker in China. A. s fluently as B. mre fluent than C. as fluent as D. much fluently than (2013 江苏苏州)
4. The vlunteer spke as ______ as she culd t make the visitrs understand her. A. clearly B. mre clearly C. mst clearly D. the mst clearly (2013上海)
考点二：形容词、副词的比较级 1. 常与than一起使用；也可以单独使用，但 需要根据语境来判断。2. “(单音节词或部分双音节词)比较级 + and + (单音节词或部分双音节词)比较级”这一结构表示“越来越……”；当部分双音节词或多音节词表示这一意义时，应用“mre and mre + 形容词 / 副词的原级”结构。
3. “the + 比较级( + 其他), the + 比较级(+ 其他)”结构表示“越……，越……”。4. “比较级 + than any ther + 名词的单数形式”和“比较级 + than the ther + 名词的复数形式”表示最高级含义。5. nt, never 之类的否定词与比较级连用， 表示最高级含义，意为“再没有比…… 更……的了”。6. 当比较范围为短语f the tw时，比较级前要加the，表示“两者中较……的一个”。
7. 数词+计量名词+比较级+than…，表示“比……（大/长/ ）…… ”8. 倍数+比较级+than…表示“比……（大/长/ …… 倍）”
1. —The relatin between the tw cuntries gets ______. A war seems t break ut sn. —I hpe they will make peace with each ther. A. wrse and wrse B. better and better C. mre and mre peaceful (2014 福建福州)
2. Air pllutin has becme ______ than ever befre. We must d smething t stp it. A. serius B. mre serius C. mst serius D. the mst serius (2014上海)
3. The bx was ______ than I had expected．I was ut f breath when I gt hme. A. mre heavier B. much heavier C. little heavier D. very heavier (2014 内蒙古呼和浩特)
4. —The picture is, I have t say, nt a bit beautiful. —Why? It’s ______ than the pictures I have ever seen. A. far mre beautiful B. much less beautiful C. n mre beautiful D. any less beautiful (2015 江苏苏州)
5. —It’s smggy these days. That’s terrible! —Yes. I hpe t plant trees. ______ trees, ______ air pllutin. A. The mre; the fewer B. The less; the mre C. The less; the fewer D. The mre; the less (2014 云南昆明)
1.修饰形容词和副词比较级的短语有：
much / a lt / a little / a bit / far / even / any
2.在进行比较时,必须是同类事物相比较。1). His ruler is lnger than I. 2). His ruler is lnger than mine.
He is much taller than I .
3. 在进行比较时，比较对象不要包含。3). Mary speaks English better than any student in the class.
any ther student
考点三：形容词、副词的最高级 1. 常与in短语、f短语或amng短语连 用，说明比较的范围。2. 形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词 the，但如果其前有形容词性物主代词 或名词所有格等修饰时，则不再用定冠 词the；副词的最高级前可以加定冠词 the，也可以省略。
3. 形容词的最高级前可用secnd, third 等 序数词修饰。4. 形容词的最高级常用于“ne f + the + 形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式”结 构中，表示“最……之一”。
The Yangtze River
The Yellw River
The Heilngjiang River
The Yangtze River is the lngest river in China.
The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.
The Heilngjiang River is the third lngest river in China.
1. —D yu knw M Yan? —Of curse. He is ne f ______ writers in China. He wn the Nbel Prize in 2012. A. famus B. mre famus C. the mst famus (2014 湖南邵阳)
2. —I really like t watch the TV prgram I AM A SINGER. —Me, t. It’s ne f the ______ TV prgrams I’ve ever seen. A. least bring B. least interesting C. mst bring D. mst interesting (2014 浙江宁波)
3. We held a cncert in the hall yesterday. Kate sang ______ amng the singers. A. gd B. well C. better D. best (2013 广西南宁)
4. —Hw ______ Li Ming writes! —Yes, he is the ______ in ur class. A. carefully; mst careful B. careful; mst careful C. carefully; careful D. careful; careful (2015 贵州黔东南)
The busier the happier
1. 他越忙越开心。 ____ _____ he is, ____ _______ he will be.
2.天气越来越冷了. The weather is getting_____ ___ _____.
clder and clder
3.我们的城市越来越美丽。 Our city is getting ____ ___ _____ ________.
mre and mre beautiful
Finish the fllwing sentences
4.赵磊是他班里最小的男孩。Zha Lei is ne f ____ ___________bys in his schl.
the yungest
5. 太阳、地球和月亮，哪个最大？Which is ____ _______ ，the sun, the earth r the mn ?
the biggest
练习 填写正确的替代词
1.篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.The apples in the basket are mre delicius than ________ in the bx. 2.李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣The stry Mr Li tld us is mre interesting than________ Mr Wang tld us.3.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。The water in the bttle is cleaner than_____ In the glass.
1. Lessn 9 is mre easier than Lessn 10.2. My mther is yunger than yur.3. He is ne f tallest bys in his class.4. The by desn’t draw much well.5. There is fewer bread in the fridge.6. Mther is the busiest f my family.7. Yu can jump very higher n the mn than n the earth.
the tallest
Find ut the fllwing mistakes .
要求：小组讨论未来的生活将是怎样的(与现在对比)，可包含城市的外观、人们的生活条件（收入、教育和环境卫生)和交通等内容。把讨论结果写成一篇短文。
Life in the future
参考词汇：beautiful , clean , schl , mney , rbt ,spare time, cnvenient , interesting . In the future, ur life will be great different frm nw . I think the city will be ------------, the peple will have ---------, There will be ---------- , and every child can g t schl withut mney . Rbts will wrk instead f peple , s peple will have -----, and they can g n vacatin arund the wrld . Cmputers will cme int every family, and peple can d sme shpping at hme , Maybe there will be sme subways in ur city . s ur life will be ---------.
“比较”出来的英语:1. A friend is easier lst than fund. 朋友易失不易得。2. Enugh is as gd as a feast. 知足常乐。 3. Better t d well than t say well. 说得好不如干得好。 4. Better the last smile than the first laughter. 宁可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜。 5. Ding is better than saying. 会说不如会做。 6. Tw heads are better than ne. 两人智慧胜一人。 7. Gd t begin well, better t end well. 善始好，善终更佳。 8. An eye finds mre truth than tw ears. 百闻不如一见
mre difficult
the mst difficult
mre interesting
the mst interesting
mre delicius
the mst delicius
mre beautiful
the mst beautiful
farther/further
farthest/furthest
ldest/eldest
巧记：特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little是少不是小一分为二有两个一是远来二是老
1. Of the tw shirts, I’d like t chse the ______ ne t save sme mney fr a cap. A. cheapest B. cheaper C. mre expensive D. mst expensive (2014 浙江杭州)
2. —D yu enjy Han Lei’s sngs? —Yes. He is the winner f I Am a Singer Ⅱ. I can’t think f anyne with a ______ vice. A. better B. best C. mre D. mst (2014 江苏南京)
3. —Everyne knws Canada is the secnd largest cuntry in the wrld. —That is, it is larger than ______ cuntry in Asia. A. any B. any ther C. ther D. anther (2014 湖北黄冈)
4. —D yu like eating fish, Wang Han? —Of curse. Nthing can be ______, I think. A. delicius B. beautiful C. mre delicius D. mre beautiful (2014 浙江嘉兴)
5. ---I did _____ in the English test than last time. ----S did I. I did______ in ur class. A. wrse; wrse B. wrse; the wrst C. wrst; wrse D. wrst; the wrst (2016 合肥模拟)
考点一：形容词、副词的原级 1.用于同级比较结构as ... as及其否定形式nt as / s ... as中。 2. 用as ... as 表达倍数。倍数+as…as
This tree is twice as tall as that ne.
1. It is nt s ______ as yesterday, s there are ______ peple walking in Tuan Chengshan Park tday. A. cld; fewer B. warm; mre C. cld; mre D. warm; mst (2014 湖北黄石)
2. —I think English is as ______ as maths. —I agree with yu. A. mre interesting B. mst interesting C. the mst interesting D. interesting (2014 四川南充)
3. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but f curse nt ______ a lcal speaker in China. A. s fluently as B. mre fluent than C. as fluent as D. much fluently than (2013 江苏苏州)
4. The vlunteer spke as ______ as she culd t make the visitrs understand her. A. clearly B. mre clearly C. mst clearly D. the mst clearly (2013上海)
考点二：形容词、副词的比较级 1. 常与than一起使用；也可以单独使用，但 需要根据语境来判断。2. “(单音节词或部分双音节词)比较级 + and + (单音节词或部分双音节词)比较级”这一结构表示“越来越……”；当部分双音节词或多音节词表示这一意义时，应用“mre and mre + 形容词 / 副词的原级”结构。
3. “the + 比较级( + 其他), the + 比较级(+ 其他)”结构表示“越……，越……”。4. “比较级 + than any ther + 名词的单数形式”和“比较级 + than the ther + 名词的复数形式”表示最高级含义。5. nt, never 之类的否定词与比较级连用， 表示最高级含义，意为“再没有比…… 更……的了”。6. 当比较范围为短语f the tw时，比较级前要加the，表示“两者中较……的一个”。
7. 数词+计量名词+比较级+than…，表示“比……（大/长/ ）…… ”8. 倍数+比较级+than…表示“比……（大/长/ …… 倍）”
1. —The relatin between the tw cuntries gets ______. A war seems t break ut sn. —I hpe they will make peace with each ther. A. wrse and wrse B. better and better C. mre and mre peaceful (2014 福建福州)
2. Air pllutin has becme ______ than ever befre. We must d smething t stp it. A. serius B. mre serius C. mst serius D. the mst serius (2014上海)
3. The bx was ______ than I had expected．I was ut f breath when I gt hme. A. mre heavier B. much heavier C. little heavier D. very heavier (2014 内蒙古呼和浩特)
4. —The picture is, I have t say, nt a bit beautiful. —Why? It’s ______ than the pictures I have ever seen. A. far mre beautiful B. much less beautiful C. n mre beautiful D. any less beautiful (2015 江苏苏州)
5. —It’s smggy these days. That’s terrible! —Yes. I hpe t plant trees. ______ trees, ______ air pllutin. A. The mre; the fewer B. The less; the mre C. The less; the fewer D. The mre; the less (2014 云南昆明)
1.修饰形容词和副词比较级的短语有：
much / a lt / a little / a bit / far / even / any
2.在进行比较时,必须是同类事物相比较。1). His ruler is lnger than I. 2). His ruler is lnger than mine.
He is much taller than I .
3. 在进行比较时，比较对象不要包含。3). Mary speaks English better than any student in the class.
any ther student
考点三：形容词、副词的最高级 1. 常与in短语、f短语或amng短语连 用，说明比较的范围。2. 形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词 the，但如果其前有形容词性物主代词 或名词所有格等修饰时，则不再用定冠 词the；副词的最高级前可以加定冠词 the，也可以省略。
3. 形容词的最高级前可用secnd, third 等 序数词修饰。4. 形容词的最高级常用于“ne f + the + 形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式”结 构中，表示“最……之一”。
The Yangtze River
The Yellw River
The Heilngjiang River
The Yangtze River is the lngest river in China.
The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.
The Heilngjiang River is the third lngest river in China.
1. —D yu knw M Yan? —Of curse. He is ne f ______ writers in China. He wn the Nbel Prize in 2012. A. famus B. mre famus C. the mst famus (2014 湖南邵阳)
2. —I really like t watch the TV prgram I AM A SINGER. —Me, t. It’s ne f the ______ TV prgrams I’ve ever seen. A. least bring B. least interesting C. mst bring D. mst interesting (2014 浙江宁波)
3. We held a cncert in the hall yesterday. Kate sang ______ amng the singers. A. gd B. well C. better D. best (2013 广西南宁)
4. —Hw ______ Li Ming writes! —Yes, he is the ______ in ur class. A. carefully; mst careful B. careful; mst careful C. carefully; careful D. careful; careful (2015 贵州黔东南)
The busier the happier
1. 他越忙越开心。 ____ _____ he is, ____ _______ he will be.
2.天气越来越冷了. The weather is getting_____ ___ _____.
clder and clder
3.我们的城市越来越美丽。 Our city is getting ____ ___ _____ ________.
mre and mre beautiful
Finish the fllwing sentences
4.赵磊是他班里最小的男孩。Zha Lei is ne f ____ ___________bys in his schl.
the yungest
5. 太阳、地球和月亮，哪个最大？Which is ____ _______ ，the sun, the earth r the mn ?
the biggest
练习 填写正确的替代词
1.篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.The apples in the basket are mre delicius than ________ in the bx. 2.李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣The stry Mr Li tld us is mre interesting than________ Mr Wang tld us.3.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。The water in the bttle is cleaner than_____ In the glass.
1. Lessn 9 is mre easier than Lessn 10.2. My mther is yunger than yur.3. He is ne f tallest bys in his class.4. The by desn’t draw much well.5. There is fewer bread in the fridge.6. Mther is the busiest f my family.7. Yu can jump very higher n the mn than n the earth.
the tallest
Find ut the fllwing mistakes .
要求：小组讨论未来的生活将是怎样的(与现在对比)，可包含城市的外观、人们的生活条件（收入、教育和环境卫生)和交通等内容。把讨论结果写成一篇短文。
Life in the future
参考词汇：beautiful , clean , schl , mney , rbt ,spare time, cnvenient , interesting . In the future, ur life will be great different frm nw . I think the city will be ------------, the peple will have ---------, There will be ---------- , and every child can g t schl withut mney . Rbts will wrk instead f peple , s peple will have -----, and they can g n vacatin arund the wrld . Cmputers will cme int every family, and peple can d sme shpping at hme , Maybe there will be sme subways in ur city . s ur life will be ---------.
“比较”出来的英语:1. A friend is easier lst than fund. 朋友易失不易得。2. Enugh is as gd as a feast. 知足常乐。 3. Better t d well than t say well. 说得好不如干得好。 4. Better the last smile than the first laughter. 宁可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜。 5. Ding is better than saying. 会说不如会做。 6. Tw heads are better than ne. 两人智慧胜一人。 7. Gd t begin well, better t end well. 善始好，善终更佳。 8. An eye finds mre truth than tw ears. 百闻不如一见
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