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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction课堂教学ppt课件
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction课堂教学ppt课件，共45页。PPT课件主要包含了PART 01，Warming Up，PART 02，Lead-in，Reading，Lead-in ，Skimming，narrative ，Writing，表达希望并表达感谢等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Listening and speaking
Lk at the pictures and discuss the questins in pairs.
1. What jbs are these rbts ding? What are the prs and cns f rbts ding these jbs?2. What kinds f rbts r AI develpments d yu hpe fr?
① serving in a restaurant② playing the pian③ playing musical instruments④ playing ball⑤ wrking in a factry
Can rbts really replace the peple wh d these jbs? Why?What AI develpments d yu expect? Why?
1. What jbs are these rbts ding? What are the prs and cns f rbts ding these jbs?
Left: Tw rbts are serving fd at a café; Prs: May be cheaper and faster; Cns: Cmmunicatins difficulties; N human tuch.
Tp centre: A rbt is playing the pian; prs: The rbt can play anything perfectly; Cns: N creativity r emtin invlved.
Bttm centre: A rbtic arm wrks at a factry; Prs: Simple, repetitive tasks are dne at higher speeds mre cheaply and accurately; Cns: Humans end up ut f wrk; N added skill r creativity.
Tp rigt: A rbt band is perfrming; Prs: Mre live music will be available mre cheaply; Playlists will be limitless; Cns: It really isn’t live music; it is mre like listening t a recrd, withut any f the excitement and emtin f watching humans perfrm.
Bttm right: Several rbts are playing sccer; Prs: Prmtes learning and enjyment f AI and rbtics t a wider audience; Cns: the rbt players dn’t even knw they are in a cntest and have n desire t win r lse, s there is n emtinal cntent t the match; n physical skill r talent is invlved either.
2. What kinds f rbts r AI develpments d yu hpe fr?
I hpe fr an educating rbt because I can ask any questins when I have trubles in learning.
Listen t an interview and put these statements in the crrect rder.
What are the key aspects mentined in the interview?Wh is interviewed?What did the hst ask?What is the expert’s pinin?
1 The hst intrduces the guest, a sci-fi expert.___ The expert has rbts in his hme.___ As rbts becme mre intelligent, they may als becme mre dangerus. ___ The hst mentins Asimv’s Three Laws f Rbtics.___ The expert says rbts will have ccupatins such as teaching and nursing.___ The line between humans and rbts will be mre blurred in the future.___ The hst asks abut benefits and prblems.___ The hst asks if there are rbts in the expert’s hme.___ In sci-fi stries, rbts ften becme superir and take ver.
Listen t the interview again and write dwn the discurse markers that yu hear. Make a nte f hw each discurse marker is used in the interview. Then cmpare yur answers with a partner.
Discurse markers are used t rganise a text by marking sequence, cntrast, pinin, purpse, and s n. Listening fr discurse markers can help yu understand a text mre easily. Fr example, first, hwever, abve all, in rder t, etc.
Listen t the interview again and discuss the questins.
1. Hw did the hst mve frm intrducing the guest t rbts and AI? Hw did he change the fcus t the Three Laws f Rbtics?2. Hw did Simn explain his beliefs when answering the hst’s questins?
What discurse markers d yu ften use?What are their functins?
Reading and Writing
Can yu name sme films abut time travelling?
Terminatr终结者
Hi ,Mm你好，李焕英
If yu culd take a time travel like Jia ling , which time wuld yu like t g?Wh wuld yu like t meet?
The film Hi,Mm is abut a daughter wh went back t the 1980s and met her mther ,wh had died in an accident.
Backgrund Knwledge
The Time Machine
The film, The Time Machine was adapted frm a nvel f the same name, written by H. G. Wells.
H.G. Wells (1866-1946) is — alng with Jules Verne — mst ften credited with being the inventr f the science fictin genre. He was brn in Kent, England.
the leather seat 皮座椅
the starting lever 启动杆
The main panel 主面板
1.Intrduce the time machine in the picture.
2.Match the rhetrical devices with the sentences.
A.simile 明喻 B.metaphr暗喻 C.verstatement夸张
1.My heart brke in abut a millin pieces. ( )2.The smile n her face shne like a diamnd. ( )3.Shenzhen is a melting pt where new ideas are mixed. ( )
Using Language
Write a sci-fi shrt stry
Para. 1 A. Hw I felt while time travellingPara. 2 B. What I thught befre I stpped the Time Machine and what happened when stpped itPara. 3 C. Hw I gt the first f all Time Machines started and what happenedPara. 4 D. Hw I ended up smewhere in the future after travelling thusands f yearsPara. 5 E. What happened while I gt the Time Machine wrking
Match each paragraph with the main idea.
Read and Think (Style and Organisatin)
Beginning:start the machine
Develping:while travelling (feelings and changes)
Climax:cme t the future
3.Hw many times did the the Time Traveller pull and push the lever ? Underline the descriptive sentences.
Read fr the scene descriptin
were being thrwn
1. Hw des the Time Traveller first knw he has travelled thrugh time?He saw the clck indicate a time in the future.
[1]It was at ten 'clck tday that the first f all Time Machines began its career.I gave it a last check, and sat myself in the leather seat. I pushed the starting lever n the main panel frwards an inch then immediately backwards again.Lking arund, I saw my labratry exactly as befre.Had anything happened? I thught my mind had tricked me.Then I saw the clck.A mment befre, it was a minute r s past ten; nw it was nearly half past three![2]I drew a breath, gripped the lever and pushed it frwards. The labratry went hazy arund me.My niece came in t fetch smething, maybe her handkerchief, apparently withut seeing me. It prbably tk her a minute, but t me she mved like a rcket! I pushed the lever further.Night came as if a lamp was being turned ut, and in anther mment came the day.Tmrrw night came, then skipped t day, again and again, faster and faster still.
2. Hw des the Time Traveller feel when travelling thrugh time? What rhetrical devices des the writer use t describe his feelings.It felt strange and unpleasant. The writer uses all kinds f rhetrical devices, such as simile and verstatement.
[3]It is hard t explain the strange and unpleasant feeling f time travelling.It felt like I was being driven fast n a winding rad.As my pace grew faster, the walls f the labratry fell away, and I was left in the pen air.The sun and mn lked as if they were being thrwn acrss the sky, but sn there was divisin between night and day.Arund me I saw trees grwing like puffs f smke; they grew, spread, and died in mments.I saw huge buildings rise up, then disappear like in a dream.The whle surface f the earth was being changed, melting and flwing befre my eyes.I calculated that I was being pushed thrugh time at hundreds f years a minute.
3. Why is the Time Traveller wrried abut stpping the machine?If he stpped and the same space was being ccupied by smething else, they wuld be frced tgether and explde like a bmb.
[4]I had a strng urge t lk at the randm things that were being flashed befre my eyes！I had thught abut the risk f stpping the Time Machine many times.S lng as I travelled at maximum speed, it didn't matter.But if I stpped and the same space was being ccupied by smething else, we wuld be frced tgether and explde like a bmb! Like an impatient fl, I pulled the lever backwards hard.With a sudden jlt, the Time Machine was flipped n its side, and I was thrwn thrugh the air.
4. Where des the Time Machine arrive when the man finally stps it?In the rain in sme mud next t the machine.
[5]I was stunned fr a mment, and then heard the sund f thunder.I was sitting in the rain in sme mud next t the machine.“A fine welcme，” I said，“fr a man wh has travelled thusands f years t be here！
Think and Discuss
What might happen next in the stry?
社会发展到了2030年，照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。某公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。现在要求你就该机器人撰写一篇发言稿，内容要求如下：1、该机器人推出的原因。2、该机器人的功能。注意：1、词数80左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3、发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen, Thank yu fr attending ur cmpany’s news cnference. ____________________________________________________________________________ Thank yu.
Step 1 List the utline f the passage.首段：_________________________________________________中段：_________________________________________________尾段：_________________________________________________
原因：照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题；
公司推出了家用机器人，该机器人的主要功能：在固定时间做饭、陪老年人聊天、处理突发情况；
Step 2 List the wrds, phrases and and phrases①随着……的发展 _____________________________________②照料 ______________③老年人 ______________________________④生产 / 推出 ________________________________⑤在固定时间 ____________________________________⑥消磨无聊时光________________________________⑦紧急情况 (n.) ____________________________⑧拥有 (vt.) _____________________________________
with the develpment f ...
the elderly
at a fixed time
kill bring times
2.Sentences①随着经济的发展，人们不得不面临各种压力，他们没有足够的时间照顾家里的老人，这导致了一个严重的社会问题。(With结构+定语从句+非谓语) ______________________________, peple have t face varius pressures,________________enugh time ___________________________________, ___________a serius scial prblem.②为了解决这个问题，我们推出了专门设计来照顾老人的家用机器人。(目的状语，V-ed做后置定语) ______________________,we bring ut the husehld rbt ___________________________________.
With the develpment f ecnmy
wh dn’t have
t attend t the elderly in their family
T tackle the prblem
designed t take care f ld peple
③它不仅可以在固定的时间做饭，还可以陪老人聊天，打发无聊的时光。(倒装句式)Nt nly _______________________________, but it can als _________________________________________________________________________________________________④此外，它还能处理突发事件。 ____________________________________________⑤我相信拥有一款这样的机器人会对你有很大的帮助。(强调动词) I ______believe it wuld be a great help t yu _______________.
can it ck meals at a fixed time
accmpany ld peple t kill bring times, such as chatting with them.
Mrever, it can deal with emergencies.
t wn such a rbt
Ladies and gentlemen, Thank yu fr attending ur cmpany’s news cnference. With the develpment f the ecnmy, peple have t face varius pressures, wh dn’t have enugh time t attend t the elderly in their family, leading t a serius scial prblem. T tackle this prblem, we bring ut the husehld rbt designed t take care f ld peple. Nt nly can it ck meals at a fixed time, but it can als accmpany ld peple t kill bring times, such as chatting with them. Mrever, it can deal with emergencies. I d believe that it wuld be a great help fr yu t wn such a rbt.Thank yu.
Ladies and gentlemen, Thank yu fr attending ur cmpany’s news cnference. The rapid develpment f the ecnmy has witnessed peple under pressure, wh lack f time t attend t the elderly in their family, leading t a prminent scial prblem. T tackle it, we bring ut the husehld rbt custmised fr the ld. Nt nly can it fix meals at a fixed time, but it can als accmpany ld peple t kill bring times, such as interacting with them. Mrever, it will play its part shuld any emergencies arise. I d believe that it wuld be a great help fr yu t pssess such a rbt. Thank yu.
Language Pints
leather n. ______________________________lever n. ______________________________ panel n. ______________________________inch n. ______________________________ backwards adv. ______________________________ grip vt. & vi. ______________________________ hazy adj. ______________________________niece n. ______________________________
皮革；[pl.] 皮衣；皮外套
英寸（长度单位，等于2.54厘米）
模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的
控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组
fetch vt. __________________________________handkerchief n. __________________________________ lamp n. __________________________________turn ut __________________________________pace n. __________________________________ vt. & vi. __________________________________ fall away __________________________________divisin n. __________________________________
（去）拿来；（去）请来
关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是
分开；分隔；差异；除（法）
puff n. __________________________________urge n. __________________________________ vt. __________________________________have an urge t __________________________________randm adj. __________________________________maximum adj. __________________________________ n. ________________________________
（烟、气等的）一缕；少量；喘息
1 It was at ten ’clck tday that the first f all Time Machines began its career.译文：上午十点，所有时间机器中的第一台启动了其运转之旅。分析：该句是强调句式，强调开启时间机器之旅的时间。强调句式结构为 “It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+wh (that)+其他部分...”。
2 I pushed the starting lever n the main panel frwards an inch then immediately backwards again.译文：我把主面板上的启动杆往前推了一英寸，然后又立刻向后拉。分析：该句描述的是时间旅行者第一次开启时光机器的场景。the starting lever意为“启动杆”，push frwards表示“启动”，push backwards 表示“制动”。
3 Night came as if a lamp was being turned ut, and in anther mment came the day.译文：夜幕降临了，仿佛一盏灯正在熄灭，转眼间，白昼就来临了。分析：该句描述的是时间旅行昼夜交替的快速。本句用了比喻的修辞手法， 将夜晚的到来之快与熄灯这一动作进行类比，突出说明时间旅行中夜 晚降临之快。and后面的句子是倒装句。谓语动词came前置。
Listening and speaking
Lk at the pictures and discuss the questins in pairs.
1. What jbs are these rbts ding? What are the prs and cns f rbts ding these jbs?2. What kinds f rbts r AI develpments d yu hpe fr?
① serving in a restaurant② playing the pian③ playing musical instruments④ playing ball⑤ wrking in a factry
Can rbts really replace the peple wh d these jbs? Why?What AI develpments d yu expect? Why?
1. What jbs are these rbts ding? What are the prs and cns f rbts ding these jbs?
Left: Tw rbts are serving fd at a café; Prs: May be cheaper and faster; Cns: Cmmunicatins difficulties; N human tuch.
Tp centre: A rbt is playing the pian; prs: The rbt can play anything perfectly; Cns: N creativity r emtin invlved.
Bttm centre: A rbtic arm wrks at a factry; Prs: Simple, repetitive tasks are dne at higher speeds mre cheaply and accurately; Cns: Humans end up ut f wrk; N added skill r creativity.
Tp rigt: A rbt band is perfrming; Prs: Mre live music will be available mre cheaply; Playlists will be limitless; Cns: It really isn’t live music; it is mre like listening t a recrd, withut any f the excitement and emtin f watching humans perfrm.
Bttm right: Several rbts are playing sccer; Prs: Prmtes learning and enjyment f AI and rbtics t a wider audience; Cns: the rbt players dn’t even knw they are in a cntest and have n desire t win r lse, s there is n emtinal cntent t the match; n physical skill r talent is invlved either.
2. What kinds f rbts r AI develpments d yu hpe fr?
I hpe fr an educating rbt because I can ask any questins when I have trubles in learning.
Listen t an interview and put these statements in the crrect rder.
What are the key aspects mentined in the interview?Wh is interviewed?What did the hst ask?What is the expert’s pinin?
1 The hst intrduces the guest, a sci-fi expert.___ The expert has rbts in his hme.___ As rbts becme mre intelligent, they may als becme mre dangerus. ___ The hst mentins Asimv’s Three Laws f Rbtics.___ The expert says rbts will have ccupatins such as teaching and nursing.___ The line between humans and rbts will be mre blurred in the future.___ The hst asks abut benefits and prblems.___ The hst asks if there are rbts in the expert’s hme.___ In sci-fi stries, rbts ften becme superir and take ver.
Listen t the interview again and write dwn the discurse markers that yu hear. Make a nte f hw each discurse marker is used in the interview. Then cmpare yur answers with a partner.
Discurse markers are used t rganise a text by marking sequence, cntrast, pinin, purpse, and s n. Listening fr discurse markers can help yu understand a text mre easily. Fr example, first, hwever, abve all, in rder t, etc.
Listen t the interview again and discuss the questins.
1. Hw did the hst mve frm intrducing the guest t rbts and AI? Hw did he change the fcus t the Three Laws f Rbtics?2. Hw did Simn explain his beliefs when answering the hst’s questins?
What discurse markers d yu ften use?What are their functins?
Reading and Writing
Can yu name sme films abut time travelling?
Terminatr终结者
Hi ,Mm你好，李焕英
If yu culd take a time travel like Jia ling , which time wuld yu like t g?Wh wuld yu like t meet?
The film Hi,Mm is abut a daughter wh went back t the 1980s and met her mther ,wh had died in an accident.
Backgrund Knwledge
The Time Machine
The film, The Time Machine was adapted frm a nvel f the same name, written by H. G. Wells.
H.G. Wells (1866-1946) is — alng with Jules Verne — mst ften credited with being the inventr f the science fictin genre. He was brn in Kent, England.
the leather seat 皮座椅
the starting lever 启动杆
The main panel 主面板
1.Intrduce the time machine in the picture.
2.Match the rhetrical devices with the sentences.
A.simile 明喻 B.metaphr暗喻 C.verstatement夸张
1.My heart brke in abut a millin pieces. ( )2.The smile n her face shne like a diamnd. ( )3.Shenzhen is a melting pt where new ideas are mixed. ( )
Using Language
Write a sci-fi shrt stry
Para. 1 A. Hw I felt while time travellingPara. 2 B. What I thught befre I stpped the Time Machine and what happened when stpped itPara. 3 C. Hw I gt the first f all Time Machines started and what happenedPara. 4 D. Hw I ended up smewhere in the future after travelling thusands f yearsPara. 5 E. What happened while I gt the Time Machine wrking
Match each paragraph with the main idea.
Read and Think (Style and Organisatin)
Beginning:start the machine
Develping:while travelling (feelings and changes)
Climax:cme t the future
3.Hw many times did the the Time Traveller pull and push the lever ? Underline the descriptive sentences.
Read fr the scene descriptin
were being thrwn
1. Hw des the Time Traveller first knw he has travelled thrugh time?He saw the clck indicate a time in the future.
[1]It was at ten 'clck tday that the first f all Time Machines began its career.I gave it a last check, and sat myself in the leather seat. I pushed the starting lever n the main panel frwards an inch then immediately backwards again.Lking arund, I saw my labratry exactly as befre.Had anything happened? I thught my mind had tricked me.Then I saw the clck.A mment befre, it was a minute r s past ten; nw it was nearly half past three![2]I drew a breath, gripped the lever and pushed it frwards. The labratry went hazy arund me.My niece came in t fetch smething, maybe her handkerchief, apparently withut seeing me. It prbably tk her a minute, but t me she mved like a rcket! I pushed the lever further.Night came as if a lamp was being turned ut, and in anther mment came the day.Tmrrw night came, then skipped t day, again and again, faster and faster still.
2. Hw des the Time Traveller feel when travelling thrugh time? What rhetrical devices des the writer use t describe his feelings.It felt strange and unpleasant. The writer uses all kinds f rhetrical devices, such as simile and verstatement.
[3]It is hard t explain the strange and unpleasant feeling f time travelling.It felt like I was being driven fast n a winding rad.As my pace grew faster, the walls f the labratry fell away, and I was left in the pen air.The sun and mn lked as if they were being thrwn acrss the sky, but sn there was divisin between night and day.Arund me I saw trees grwing like puffs f smke; they grew, spread, and died in mments.I saw huge buildings rise up, then disappear like in a dream.The whle surface f the earth was being changed, melting and flwing befre my eyes.I calculated that I was being pushed thrugh time at hundreds f years a minute.
3. Why is the Time Traveller wrried abut stpping the machine?If he stpped and the same space was being ccupied by smething else, they wuld be frced tgether and explde like a bmb.
[4]I had a strng urge t lk at the randm things that were being flashed befre my eyes！I had thught abut the risk f stpping the Time Machine many times.S lng as I travelled at maximum speed, it didn't matter.But if I stpped and the same space was being ccupied by smething else, we wuld be frced tgether and explde like a bmb! Like an impatient fl, I pulled the lever backwards hard.With a sudden jlt, the Time Machine was flipped n its side, and I was thrwn thrugh the air.
4. Where des the Time Machine arrive when the man finally stps it?In the rain in sme mud next t the machine.
[5]I was stunned fr a mment, and then heard the sund f thunder.I was sitting in the rain in sme mud next t the machine.“A fine welcme，” I said，“fr a man wh has travelled thusands f years t be here！
Think and Discuss
What might happen next in the stry?
社会发展到了2030年，照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题。某公司顺应社会需求适时推出了家用机器人。现在要求你就该机器人撰写一篇发言稿，内容要求如下：1、该机器人推出的原因。2、该机器人的功能。注意：1、词数80左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3、发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen, Thank yu fr attending ur cmpany’s news cnference. ____________________________________________________________________________ Thank yu.
Step 1 List the utline f the passage.首段：_________________________________________________中段：_________________________________________________尾段：_________________________________________________
原因：照顾老年人成了一个突出的社会问题；
公司推出了家用机器人，该机器人的主要功能：在固定时间做饭、陪老年人聊天、处理突发情况；
Step 2 List the wrds, phrases and and phrases①随着……的发展 _____________________________________②照料 ______________③老年人 ______________________________④生产 / 推出 ________________________________⑤在固定时间 ____________________________________⑥消磨无聊时光________________________________⑦紧急情况 (n.) ____________________________⑧拥有 (vt.) _____________________________________
with the develpment f ...
the elderly
at a fixed time
kill bring times
2.Sentences①随着经济的发展，人们不得不面临各种压力，他们没有足够的时间照顾家里的老人，这导致了一个严重的社会问题。(With结构+定语从句+非谓语) ______________________________, peple have t face varius pressures,________________enugh time ___________________________________, ___________a serius scial prblem.②为了解决这个问题，我们推出了专门设计来照顾老人的家用机器人。(目的状语，V-ed做后置定语) ______________________,we bring ut the husehld rbt ___________________________________.
With the develpment f ecnmy
wh dn’t have
t attend t the elderly in their family
T tackle the prblem
designed t take care f ld peple
③它不仅可以在固定的时间做饭，还可以陪老人聊天，打发无聊的时光。(倒装句式)Nt nly _______________________________, but it can als _________________________________________________________________________________________________④此外，它还能处理突发事件。 ____________________________________________⑤我相信拥有一款这样的机器人会对你有很大的帮助。(强调动词) I ______believe it wuld be a great help t yu _______________.
can it ck meals at a fixed time
accmpany ld peple t kill bring times, such as chatting with them.
Mrever, it can deal with emergencies.
t wn such a rbt
Ladies and gentlemen, Thank yu fr attending ur cmpany’s news cnference. With the develpment f the ecnmy, peple have t face varius pressures, wh dn’t have enugh time t attend t the elderly in their family, leading t a serius scial prblem. T tackle this prblem, we bring ut the husehld rbt designed t take care f ld peple. Nt nly can it ck meals at a fixed time, but it can als accmpany ld peple t kill bring times, such as chatting with them. Mrever, it can deal with emergencies. I d believe that it wuld be a great help fr yu t wn such a rbt.Thank yu.
Ladies and gentlemen, Thank yu fr attending ur cmpany’s news cnference. The rapid develpment f the ecnmy has witnessed peple under pressure, wh lack f time t attend t the elderly in their family, leading t a prminent scial prblem. T tackle it, we bring ut the husehld rbt custmised fr the ld. Nt nly can it fix meals at a fixed time, but it can als accmpany ld peple t kill bring times, such as interacting with them. Mrever, it will play its part shuld any emergencies arise. I d believe that it wuld be a great help fr yu t pssess such a rbt. Thank yu.
Language Pints
leather n. ______________________________lever n. ______________________________ panel n. ______________________________inch n. ______________________________ backwards adv. ______________________________ grip vt. & vi. ______________________________ hazy adj. ______________________________niece n. ______________________________
皮革；[pl.] 皮衣；皮外套
英寸（长度单位，等于2.54厘米）
模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的
控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组
fetch vt. __________________________________handkerchief n. __________________________________ lamp n. __________________________________turn ut __________________________________pace n. __________________________________ vt. & vi. __________________________________ fall away __________________________________divisin n. __________________________________
（去）拿来；（去）请来
关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是
分开；分隔；差异；除（法）
puff n. __________________________________urge n. __________________________________ vt. __________________________________have an urge t __________________________________randm adj. __________________________________maximum adj. __________________________________ n. ________________________________
（烟、气等的）一缕；少量；喘息
1 It was at ten ’clck tday that the first f all Time Machines began its career.译文：上午十点，所有时间机器中的第一台启动了其运转之旅。分析：该句是强调句式，强调开启时间机器之旅的时间。强调句式结构为 “It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+wh (that)+其他部分...”。
2 I pushed the starting lever n the main panel frwards an inch then immediately backwards again.译文：我把主面板上的启动杆往前推了一英寸，然后又立刻向后拉。分析：该句描述的是时间旅行者第一次开启时光机器的场景。the starting lever意为“启动杆”，push frwards表示“启动”，push backwards 表示“制动”。
3 Night came as if a lamp was being turned ut, and in anther mment came the day.译文：夜幕降临了，仿佛一盏灯正在熄灭，转眼间，白昼就来临了。分析：该句描述的是时间旅行昼夜交替的快速。本句用了比喻的修辞手法， 将夜晚的到来之快与熄灯这一动作进行类比，突出说明时间旅行中夜 晚降临之快。and后面的句子是倒装句。谓语动词came前置。
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