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2023-2024学年浙江省台州市书生中学高二上学期起始考试英语卷含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年浙江省台州市书生中学高二上学期起始考试英语卷含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空，应用文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1 What is the man prbably ding?
A. Writing a reprt. B. Reading a newspaper.
C. Lking fr a newspaper.
2.Hw des the man usually g t wrk?
A. By bus. B. By car C. On ft.
3. Why des the man take an umbrella?
A. Because it’s raining nw. B. Because it will rain sn.
C. Because his wife dislikes walking in the sun.
4.Hw much is the cheaper bk?
A.5 dllars. B.15 dllars. C.20 dllars
5. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He likes his new jb very much.
B. He makes very little mney nw.
C. He is busy with his jb nw.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man think f the match?
A. It was great. B. It was just s-s. C. It was bring.
7. Wh is Jenny?
A. The wman's best friend. B. The man's wife.
C. The man's sister.
听第 7段材料，回答第8至10 题。
8. What's the weather like tday?
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
9. What will the tw speakers d tmrrw?
A. G swimming. B. G fr a picnic. C. G t Japan.
10.Why des Tm g t Japan?
A. T spend a vacatin with his girlfriend.
B. T visit his girlfriend’s parents. C. T visit his friends.
听第8段材料,回答第 11至 13 题。
11. What is the wman ding?
A. Reading a bk. B. Listening t music.
C. Playing cmputer games.
12. What time is it nw?
A.5:40 pm. B. 6:00 pm. C. 6:20 pm.
13. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers? A. Mther and sn. B. Brther and sister. C. Friends.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What did the ld lady prbably d?
A. She gave the man a lift.
B. She gave the man sme mney.
C. She asked a friend t take the man hme.
15. Why culdn’t the wman g t help the man?
A. Because she was ill.
B. Because she had t lk after Mike.
C. Because she didn’t knw where the man was.
16. What happened t the man?
A. He left his wallet in a taxi.
B. He gt rbbed by a stranger. C. His wallet was stlen.
17. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Buy a new wallet. B. Answer the phne.
C. Make a phne call.
听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20题。
18.Hw d the speaker and her brther g t schl?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
19.Which subject des the speaker like best?
A. Histry. B.PE. C. Science.
20. When d they usually have supper?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:00pm二、阅读理解 (每小题2.5分, 共15道题, 满分37.5分)
A
The 93rd Academy Awards ceremny was held n April 25, 2021, rather than its usual late-February date due t special reasns.
Winners
The nminees were annunced n March 15. The winners were annunced during the award ceremny. Chinese film-maker Chlé Zha became the first wman f Asia t win Best Directr and the secnd wman verall after Kathryn Bigelw, wh claimed the title at the 2010 ceremny fr directing The Hurt Lcker. Best Actress winner Frances McDrmand became the seventh persn t win a third acting Oscar and the secnd t win Best Actress three times. As a prducer f Nmadland, she was als the first persn in histry t win Oscars fr bth acting and prducing fr the same film. Best Supprting Actress winner Yuh-Jung Yun became the first Krean perfrmer and the secnd Asian female t win an Oscar after Miyshi Umeki, wh wn the same categry fr her rle in 1957’s Saynara.
Part f awards
Best Actr Anthny Hpkins ——The Father as Anthny
Best Supprting Actress Yuh-Jung Yun —— Minari as Sn-ja
Best Directr Chlé Zha ——Nmadland
Best Prductin Design Mank ——Prductin Design: Dnald Graham Burt; Set Decratin: Jan Pascale
Best Picture Nmadland——Frances McDrmand, Peter Spears, and Chlé Zha
Best Cinematgraphy Mank ——Erik Messerschmidt
Best Cstume Design Ma Rainey's Black Bttm —— Ann Rth
Best Supprting Actr Daniel Kaluuya —— Judas and the Black Messiah as Fred Hamptn
Rule changes
Due t the ceremny date change, the Academy changed the qualificatin deadline fr feature films(故事片)frm December 31,2020 t February 28, 2021.The Academy als revised its release and distributin requirements by allwing fr films that were released via vide n demand r streaming(流媒体)t be qualified fr the awards.
21. Wh is the first female t win the Academy Award fr Best Directr?
A. Chlé Zha. B. Kathryn Bigelw. C. Yuh-Jung Yun. D. Frances McDrmand.
22. Which f the fllwing films wn the mst awards in Oscars 2021?
A. Nmadland. B. The Father. C. Saynara. D. Minari.
23. What was the deadline fr feature films?
A. April 25, 2021. B. March 15，2021. C. February 28,2021. D. December 31，2020.
B
Jack Andraka was 15 when he came up with an idea fr a new way t test fr pancreatic(胰腺) cancer. When Andraka was 14, a family friend died f the disease, and this affected him deeply. This kind f cancer is particularly serius because there is n test yu can have dne t find it in the early stages. By the time standard tests determine yu have the disease, it is ften t late. Realizing that this was the case, Andraka decided t try t develp a test that might catch prblems at the earliest stages.
The rad ahead lked difficult fr Andraka. He was still a high schl student, and he wanted t create smething that n ne else had dne. Andraka read endlessly abut the disease, wrte a prpsal fr his idea, and sent it ut t 200 cancer researchers. Only ne prfessr, Dr. Anirban Maitra, respnded psitively. Dr. Maitra agreed t wrk with Andraka n his idea, giving him guidance and access t a labratry.
The next big reward fr Andraka's perseverance was winning the grand prize at the Intel Internatinal Science and Engineering Fair. This great award is given t yung innvatrs wh have develped a wrld-changing idea. Develping the test is likely t take many years, but Andraka hpes the test will eventually imprve peple's lives and maybe save them.
Jack Andraka is nt alne as a yung innvatr. After all, there were 1,499 ther cntestants fr the Intel award, and all f them had grund-breaking ideas. Fr Andraka, having a family that lves science and encurages creative thinking gave him an advantage. But the key fr Andraka is that reading, research, and discvery are just plain fun and the chance t imprve the wrld arund him in the prcess makes it even better.
24. What made Andraka decide t develp a test fr pancreatic cancer?
A. His friend’s encuragement. B. An upsetting experience. C. His extensive reading. D. An imprtant test.
25. What difficulty did Andraka meet at the beginning f his research?
A. Lack f psitive replies frm experts. B. Heavy pressure frm his schlwrk.
C. Little access t research equipment. D. Great need fr mney t develp a test.
26.Which f the fllwing leads t Andraka’s award winning?
A. The cmpetitin with ther cntestants. B.His determinatin and persistence t imprve the wrld.
C. The supprt frm his family. D.His passin fr discvery.
27.What can we learn frm Andraka's stry?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Hard wrk leads t success.
C.One gd turn deserves anther. D.Failure is the mther f success.
C
Fu Ts’ng, a Chinese-brn pianist knwn fr his sensitive interpretatins f Chpin, Debussy and Mzart,
died n Mnday at a hspital in Lndn, where he had as lived fr many years. He was 86.
A lver f classical music frm a yung age, Mr.Fu began taking pian lessns when he was 7. Mr. Fu made his first stage appearance in 1952.The cncert caught the attentin f fficials in Beijing, wh selected him t cmpete and tur in Eastern Eurpe. Mr.Fu sn mved t Pland, where he studied at the Warsaw Cnservatry n a schlarship t prepare fr the fifth Internatinal Chpin Pian Cmpetitin in Warsaw in 1955. He practiced s diligently that he hurt his fingers and was nearly cut frm the first rund f the cmpetitin.
Mr. Fu was ne f the first Chinese pianists t achieve glbal prminence when he tk third place in the Internatinal Chpin Pian Cmpetitin in Warsaw in 1955. He als wn a special prize fr his perfrmance f Chpin’s mazurkas. Almst vernight, he became a natinal her. T China, Mr. Fu’s recgnitin in a well-knwn internatinal cmpetitin was prf that the cuntry culd stand n its wn artistically in the West. Chinese reprters flcked t interview Mr. Fu, while many thers sught ut his father, Fu Lei, fr advice n educating children.
In 1981, a vlume f letters written by his father, primarily t Mr. Fu, was published in China. Full f advice, encuragement, life teachings and strict paternal lve, the bk Fu Lei’s Family Letters became a best-seller in China. Besides influencing a generatin f Chinese, Mr. Fu’s wrds resnated lng after his death amng peple fr whm they were intended.
“My father had a saying that 'First yu must be a persn, then an artist, and then a musician, and nly then can yu be a pianist’,” Mr. Fu nce recalled in an interview. “Even nw, I believe in this rder-that it shuld be this way and that I am this way.”
28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Fu Ts'ng's achievements in music. B. The stage perfrmances Fu Ts'ng gave.
C. Fu Ts’ng's experiences f learning music. D. The effrts Fu Ts'ng made fr cmpetitins.
29.Why des Fu Ts’ng’s glbal recgnitin mean a lt t China?
A. It earns Chinese art a place in the West. B. It prmtes the spread f Chinese culture.
C. It prves Chinese peple's talent fr music. D. It enables Chinese art educatin t be recgnized.
30.What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Mr. Fu's wrds. B. Yung Chinese. C. Fu Ts'ng and his family. D. Readers f Fu Lei's Family Letters.
31.Which f the fllwing agrees with Fu Lei’s ideas in the last paragraph?
A. Pursuing art is a lng and painful prcess. B. It requires varius qualities t be a pianist.
C. Everyne shuld develp an interest in art. D. Talent is f great imprtance t a pianist.
D
Music is gd fr health. And drumming may be best f all. As well as being physically demanding, it requires peple t adjust their limbs and t react t utside stimuli, such as what the rest f the band is up t. It is particularly helpful fr children wh have emtinal and behaviral difficulties.
Researchers at the Clem Burke Drumming Prject, an rganizatin named after Blndie’s drummer, wh was ne f its funders, have fund that teaching such children t drum helps them t cntrl their reactins mre generally, t fcus mre effectively n tasks they are given, and t cmmunicate better with ther peple.
The prject's latest wrk, led by Cahart f King's Cllege Lndn, ges a step further. It lks at the neurlgical (神经系统的)changes which accmpany these shifts.
Ms. Cahart and her clleagues fund 36 autistic(自闭症的) teenagers and divided them int tw grups. One had drum lessns twice a week fr eight weeks. The thers did nt. At the beginning and end f the prject everyne was asked t stay still fr 45 minutes in a machine t see hw the activity f their brains had changed. Their behavir was als recrded.
As expected, mst f the drumming grup shwed psitive behaviral changes. And these were indeed reflected in their brains. The machine scans shwed that several grups f cnnectivity between parts f thse brains had strengthened during the experiment. In particular, tw regins invlved in attentin cntrl, frmed strng links, respectively, with places assciated with intrspectin(内省) and with areas invlved in understanding facial expressins.
These changes in the brain thus nicely match the changes in behavir which learning t drum brings. Nt a surprise, perhaps. But a cnfirmatin f drumming's pwer t heal(治愈) neself.
32.Which is nt the benefit f drumming fr children wh have emtinal and behaviral difficulties?
A. T be mre brilliant and active. B. T cntrl their reactins mre generally.
C. T cmmunicate better with ther peple. D. T fcus mre effectively n tasks they are given.
33.What are recrded in the prcess f the prject?
A. The way and frequency f drumming. B. Peple’s attentin cntrl n drumming.
C. Peple's emtin and their behavir. D. Activity f peple’s brains and their behavir.
34. What are the main changes in the brain caused by drumming?
A. Places assciated with intrspectin are mre active. B. Cnnectivity between parts f brains is strengthened.
C. Regins invlved in attentin cntrl becme strnger. D .Changes in the brain cannt match the changes in behavir.
35. What is this article mainly abut?
A. The way f keeping healthy. B. The healing effect f drumming.
C. The relatinship between the brain and behavir. D. The relatinship between drumming and brain changes.
三、七选五 (满分12.5分)
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hspital fr peple with mental health prblems.
When he left the hspital, Adams decided t becme a dctr, s he went t a medical schl in Virginia, the USA. 36_________ Fr example, he didn't like the dctrs’ white cats, s he wre shirts with flwers n them when he visited his patients, and he tried t make them laugh. The dctrs at the medical schl didn’t like Adams very much because he was t different.
37__________He saw unhappy and lnely peple, and he tried t help them as patients, but as peple t. He spent a lt f time with children in the hspital, and ften put a special red nse n his face t lk like a clwn and t make the children laugh.
When he finished medical schl and became a dctr, Adams pened his wn hspital, called “The Gesundheit! Institute”, tgether with sme ther dctrs.38_________
Hunter Adams became famus during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film abut his life.
39_________In the film (called Patch Adams),Rbin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm persn, wh believes that patients need a dctr wh’s a friend. 40_________ ”
A.I enjyed playing him. B. It was very successful. C. He eventually gave up his studies.
D. Adams succeeded in persuading ther patients. E. But when he was there, he did things in a different way.
F. But Adams believed that peple in hspital need mre than medicine.
G. They wanted it t be a place with a different way f wrking with sick peple.
四、完形填空(满分15分)
Matt Stutzman is ne f the tp-ranked bwmen (弓箭手) in the USA. “The last time we lked int it, 1% f bwmen in the wrld made a 41____ frm archery,” he said. “January f 2010 was when I 42____ t be the best
bwman in the wrld. And by 2012, I went t my first game, and wn silver!” And he did it all with his feet.
Stutzman was brn withut arms. “I culdn't find 43____,” he said. “I was pretty 44____ that nbdy wuld give me a chance t 45____ myself.”
In 2009, a deer seasn in Lwa, he thught that if he culd teach himself hw t 46____ an arrw, maybe he culd at least 47____ a deer and supprt his family. He said, “I went ut and gt the 48____ bw I culd find, and I actually sht a deer 49____ . I was excited.”
“I started archery just t 50____ my family. But nw I've seen it's much 51____ . When smene with a disability cmes up t me saying they saw me d this r that, and nw they can d that, then it makes me feel 52____ abut myself,” he said. “The feeling is better than 53____. The best bwman in the wrld is smebdy wh 54____ the sprt and makes it better, r changes peple that 55____ what yu d and makes them better.”
41. A.sacrifice B.deal C.living D.habit
B.decided C.needed D.remembered
43. A.friends B.wrk C.animals D.hbbies
B.puzzled C.frightened D.bred
B.behave C.respect D.prve
46. A.pull B.perfrm C.raise D.sht
B.adpt C.hunt D.meet
B.lngest C.heaviest D.cheapest
B.sadly C.secretly D.successfully
B.entertain C.satisfy D.reward
B.bigger C.lighter D.better
B.safe C.gd D.mdest
B.failing C.stpping D.laughing
B.changes C.rganizes D.prepares
B.admit C.recrd D.help
五、语法填空 (满分10分)
The stry f Li Tian, 56_________ “ancestr f firecrackers”, is ne f the beautiful flk 57_______(legend) abut the rigin f firewrks.
Abut 1, 400 years ag, n bth sides f the Nanchuan River, peple 58________ (kill) by mandrills(山魈).Even Emperr Taizng f the Tang Dynasty(618-907), Li Shimin, was s disturbed 59________ he rdered medical treatment frm all ver the cuntry.
Li Tian, frm Liuyang, central China's Hunan Prvince, wrked hard and invented firecrackers, 60_________ were used t ward ff(抵御) evil spirits 61_________(prtect) nt nly the citizens, but als the emperr. Li was awarded the title f “ancestr f firecrackers” by the emperr 62___________ his valuable rescue.
63__________ (develp) till the Sng Dynasty, arund the beginning f the 13th century, Liuyang firewrks began t be intrduced t India via the Silk Rad. Later, firewrks were intrduced int Arab cuntries thrugh India, int Spain, and 64__________ ( gradual) spread t Eurpean and American cuntries.
After mre than 1,400 years f develpment, Liuyang has frmed an industrial cluster (群) f prductin, peratin, research and develpment and lgistics,65___________ (becme) a glbal firewrks prductin and trade base and the “hmetwn f firewrks” in the wrld.
六、应用文 (满分15分)
[2023年全国甲卷改编] 近日你校将举办英语演讲活动，题目是“The Persn I Admire ”，请选取一位中国伟人,完成一篇演讲稿. 内容包括:1. 介绍人物简介; 2.人物的贡献; 3.对你的启示与意义.
注意: 1.词数 100词左右; 2. 可适当增加内容, 使得原文连贯; 3.在答题卡区域内作答
书生中学高二英语起始考答案
听力
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ABABA 11-15 CABBB 16-20ABCAB
阅读理解
21-23 BAC 24-27 BABB 28-31 CAAB 32-35 ADBB
七选五
EFGBA
完形填空
1-5 CBBAD 6-10 DCDDA 11-15 BCABA
语法填空
56.the 57. legends 58. were killed 59.that 60.which
61t prtect 62. fr 63. Develped 64.gradually 65. becming
1 What is the man prbably ding?
A. Writing a reprt. B. Reading a newspaper.
C. Lking fr a newspaper.
2.Hw des the man usually g t wrk?
A. By bus. B. By car C. On ft.
3. Why des the man take an umbrella?
A. Because it’s raining nw. B. Because it will rain sn.
C. Because his wife dislikes walking in the sun.
4.Hw much is the cheaper bk?
A.5 dllars. B.15 dllars. C.20 dllars
5. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He likes his new jb very much.
B. He makes very little mney nw.
C. He is busy with his jb nw.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man think f the match?
A. It was great. B. It was just s-s. C. It was bring.
7. Wh is Jenny?
A. The wman's best friend. B. The man's wife.
C. The man's sister.
听第 7段材料，回答第8至10 题。
8. What's the weather like tday?
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
9. What will the tw speakers d tmrrw?
A. G swimming. B. G fr a picnic. C. G t Japan.
10.Why des Tm g t Japan?
A. T spend a vacatin with his girlfriend.
B. T visit his girlfriend’s parents. C. T visit his friends.
听第8段材料,回答第 11至 13 题。
11. What is the wman ding?
A. Reading a bk. B. Listening t music.
C. Playing cmputer games.
12. What time is it nw?
A.5:40 pm. B. 6:00 pm. C. 6:20 pm.
13. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers? A. Mther and sn. B. Brther and sister. C. Friends.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What did the ld lady prbably d?
A. She gave the man a lift.
B. She gave the man sme mney.
C. She asked a friend t take the man hme.
15. Why culdn’t the wman g t help the man?
A. Because she was ill.
B. Because she had t lk after Mike.
C. Because she didn’t knw where the man was.
16. What happened t the man?
A. He left his wallet in a taxi.
B. He gt rbbed by a stranger. C. His wallet was stlen.
17. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Buy a new wallet. B. Answer the phne.
C. Make a phne call.
听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20题。
18.Hw d the speaker and her brther g t schl?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
19.Which subject des the speaker like best?
A. Histry. B.PE. C. Science.
20. When d they usually have supper?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:00pm二、阅读理解 (每小题2.5分, 共15道题, 满分37.5分)
A
The 93rd Academy Awards ceremny was held n April 25, 2021, rather than its usual late-February date due t special reasns.
Winners
The nminees were annunced n March 15. The winners were annunced during the award ceremny. Chinese film-maker Chlé Zha became the first wman f Asia t win Best Directr and the secnd wman verall after Kathryn Bigelw, wh claimed the title at the 2010 ceremny fr directing The Hurt Lcker. Best Actress winner Frances McDrmand became the seventh persn t win a third acting Oscar and the secnd t win Best Actress three times. As a prducer f Nmadland, she was als the first persn in histry t win Oscars fr bth acting and prducing fr the same film. Best Supprting Actress winner Yuh-Jung Yun became the first Krean perfrmer and the secnd Asian female t win an Oscar after Miyshi Umeki, wh wn the same categry fr her rle in 1957’s Saynara.
Part f awards
Best Actr Anthny Hpkins ——The Father as Anthny
Best Supprting Actress Yuh-Jung Yun —— Minari as Sn-ja
Best Directr Chlé Zha ——Nmadland
Best Prductin Design Mank ——Prductin Design: Dnald Graham Burt; Set Decratin: Jan Pascale
Best Picture Nmadland——Frances McDrmand, Peter Spears, and Chlé Zha
Best Cinematgraphy Mank ——Erik Messerschmidt
Best Cstume Design Ma Rainey's Black Bttm —— Ann Rth
Best Supprting Actr Daniel Kaluuya —— Judas and the Black Messiah as Fred Hamptn
Rule changes
Due t the ceremny date change, the Academy changed the qualificatin deadline fr feature films(故事片)frm December 31,2020 t February 28, 2021.The Academy als revised its release and distributin requirements by allwing fr films that were released via vide n demand r streaming(流媒体)t be qualified fr the awards.
21. Wh is the first female t win the Academy Award fr Best Directr?
A. Chlé Zha. B. Kathryn Bigelw. C. Yuh-Jung Yun. D. Frances McDrmand.
22. Which f the fllwing films wn the mst awards in Oscars 2021?
A. Nmadland. B. The Father. C. Saynara. D. Minari.
23. What was the deadline fr feature films?
A. April 25, 2021. B. March 15，2021. C. February 28,2021. D. December 31，2020.
B
Jack Andraka was 15 when he came up with an idea fr a new way t test fr pancreatic(胰腺) cancer. When Andraka was 14, a family friend died f the disease, and this affected him deeply. This kind f cancer is particularly serius because there is n test yu can have dne t find it in the early stages. By the time standard tests determine yu have the disease, it is ften t late. Realizing that this was the case, Andraka decided t try t develp a test that might catch prblems at the earliest stages.
The rad ahead lked difficult fr Andraka. He was still a high schl student, and he wanted t create smething that n ne else had dne. Andraka read endlessly abut the disease, wrte a prpsal fr his idea, and sent it ut t 200 cancer researchers. Only ne prfessr, Dr. Anirban Maitra, respnded psitively. Dr. Maitra agreed t wrk with Andraka n his idea, giving him guidance and access t a labratry.
The next big reward fr Andraka's perseverance was winning the grand prize at the Intel Internatinal Science and Engineering Fair. This great award is given t yung innvatrs wh have develped a wrld-changing idea. Develping the test is likely t take many years, but Andraka hpes the test will eventually imprve peple's lives and maybe save them.
Jack Andraka is nt alne as a yung innvatr. After all, there were 1,499 ther cntestants fr the Intel award, and all f them had grund-breaking ideas. Fr Andraka, having a family that lves science and encurages creative thinking gave him an advantage. But the key fr Andraka is that reading, research, and discvery are just plain fun and the chance t imprve the wrld arund him in the prcess makes it even better.
24. What made Andraka decide t develp a test fr pancreatic cancer?
A. His friend’s encuragement. B. An upsetting experience. C. His extensive reading. D. An imprtant test.
25. What difficulty did Andraka meet at the beginning f his research?
A. Lack f psitive replies frm experts. B. Heavy pressure frm his schlwrk.
C. Little access t research equipment. D. Great need fr mney t develp a test.
26.Which f the fllwing leads t Andraka’s award winning?
A. The cmpetitin with ther cntestants. B.His determinatin and persistence t imprve the wrld.
C. The supprt frm his family. D.His passin fr discvery.
27.What can we learn frm Andraka's stry?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Hard wrk leads t success.
C.One gd turn deserves anther. D.Failure is the mther f success.
C
Fu Ts’ng, a Chinese-brn pianist knwn fr his sensitive interpretatins f Chpin, Debussy and Mzart,
died n Mnday at a hspital in Lndn, where he had as lived fr many years. He was 86.
A lver f classical music frm a yung age, Mr.Fu began taking pian lessns when he was 7. Mr. Fu made his first stage appearance in 1952.The cncert caught the attentin f fficials in Beijing, wh selected him t cmpete and tur in Eastern Eurpe. Mr.Fu sn mved t Pland, where he studied at the Warsaw Cnservatry n a schlarship t prepare fr the fifth Internatinal Chpin Pian Cmpetitin in Warsaw in 1955. He practiced s diligently that he hurt his fingers and was nearly cut frm the first rund f the cmpetitin.
Mr. Fu was ne f the first Chinese pianists t achieve glbal prminence when he tk third place in the Internatinal Chpin Pian Cmpetitin in Warsaw in 1955. He als wn a special prize fr his perfrmance f Chpin’s mazurkas. Almst vernight, he became a natinal her. T China, Mr. Fu’s recgnitin in a well-knwn internatinal cmpetitin was prf that the cuntry culd stand n its wn artistically in the West. Chinese reprters flcked t interview Mr. Fu, while many thers sught ut his father, Fu Lei, fr advice n educating children.
In 1981, a vlume f letters written by his father, primarily t Mr. Fu, was published in China. Full f advice, encuragement, life teachings and strict paternal lve, the bk Fu Lei’s Family Letters became a best-seller in China. Besides influencing a generatin f Chinese, Mr. Fu’s wrds resnated lng after his death amng peple fr whm they were intended.
“My father had a saying that 'First yu must be a persn, then an artist, and then a musician, and nly then can yu be a pianist’,” Mr. Fu nce recalled in an interview. “Even nw, I believe in this rder-that it shuld be this way and that I am this way.”
28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Fu Ts'ng's achievements in music. B. The stage perfrmances Fu Ts'ng gave.
C. Fu Ts’ng's experiences f learning music. D. The effrts Fu Ts'ng made fr cmpetitins.
29.Why des Fu Ts’ng’s glbal recgnitin mean a lt t China?
A. It earns Chinese art a place in the West. B. It prmtes the spread f Chinese culture.
C. It prves Chinese peple's talent fr music. D. It enables Chinese art educatin t be recgnized.
30.What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. Mr. Fu's wrds. B. Yung Chinese. C. Fu Ts'ng and his family. D. Readers f Fu Lei's Family Letters.
31.Which f the fllwing agrees with Fu Lei’s ideas in the last paragraph?
A. Pursuing art is a lng and painful prcess. B. It requires varius qualities t be a pianist.
C. Everyne shuld develp an interest in art. D. Talent is f great imprtance t a pianist.
D
Music is gd fr health. And drumming may be best f all. As well as being physically demanding, it requires peple t adjust their limbs and t react t utside stimuli, such as what the rest f the band is up t. It is particularly helpful fr children wh have emtinal and behaviral difficulties.
Researchers at the Clem Burke Drumming Prject, an rganizatin named after Blndie’s drummer, wh was ne f its funders, have fund that teaching such children t drum helps them t cntrl their reactins mre generally, t fcus mre effectively n tasks they are given, and t cmmunicate better with ther peple.
The prject's latest wrk, led by Cahart f King's Cllege Lndn, ges a step further. It lks at the neurlgical (神经系统的)changes which accmpany these shifts.
Ms. Cahart and her clleagues fund 36 autistic(自闭症的) teenagers and divided them int tw grups. One had drum lessns twice a week fr eight weeks. The thers did nt. At the beginning and end f the prject everyne was asked t stay still fr 45 minutes in a machine t see hw the activity f their brains had changed. Their behavir was als recrded.
As expected, mst f the drumming grup shwed psitive behaviral changes. And these were indeed reflected in their brains. The machine scans shwed that several grups f cnnectivity between parts f thse brains had strengthened during the experiment. In particular, tw regins invlved in attentin cntrl, frmed strng links, respectively, with places assciated with intrspectin(内省) and with areas invlved in understanding facial expressins.
These changes in the brain thus nicely match the changes in behavir which learning t drum brings. Nt a surprise, perhaps. But a cnfirmatin f drumming's pwer t heal(治愈) neself.
32.Which is nt the benefit f drumming fr children wh have emtinal and behaviral difficulties?
A. T be mre brilliant and active. B. T cntrl their reactins mre generally.
C. T cmmunicate better with ther peple. D. T fcus mre effectively n tasks they are given.
33.What are recrded in the prcess f the prject?
A. The way and frequency f drumming. B. Peple’s attentin cntrl n drumming.
C. Peple's emtin and their behavir. D. Activity f peple’s brains and their behavir.
34. What are the main changes in the brain caused by drumming?
A. Places assciated with intrspectin are mre active. B. Cnnectivity between parts f brains is strengthened.
C. Regins invlved in attentin cntrl becme strnger. D .Changes in the brain cannt match the changes in behavir.
35. What is this article mainly abut?
A. The way f keeping healthy. B. The healing effect f drumming.
C. The relatinship between the brain and behavir. D. The relatinship between drumming and brain changes.
三、七选五 (满分12.5分)
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hspital fr peple with mental health prblems.
When he left the hspital, Adams decided t becme a dctr, s he went t a medical schl in Virginia, the USA. 36_________ Fr example, he didn't like the dctrs’ white cats, s he wre shirts with flwers n them when he visited his patients, and he tried t make them laugh. The dctrs at the medical schl didn’t like Adams very much because he was t different.
37__________He saw unhappy and lnely peple, and he tried t help them as patients, but as peple t. He spent a lt f time with children in the hspital, and ften put a special red nse n his face t lk like a clwn and t make the children laugh.
When he finished medical schl and became a dctr, Adams pened his wn hspital, called “The Gesundheit! Institute”, tgether with sme ther dctrs.38_________
Hunter Adams became famus during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film abut his life.
39_________In the film (called Patch Adams),Rbin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm persn, wh believes that patients need a dctr wh’s a friend. 40_________ ”
A.I enjyed playing him. B. It was very successful. C. He eventually gave up his studies.
D. Adams succeeded in persuading ther patients. E. But when he was there, he did things in a different way.
F. But Adams believed that peple in hspital need mre than medicine.
G. They wanted it t be a place with a different way f wrking with sick peple.
四、完形填空(满分15分)
Matt Stutzman is ne f the tp-ranked bwmen (弓箭手) in the USA. “The last time we lked int it, 1% f bwmen in the wrld made a 41____ frm archery,” he said. “January f 2010 was when I 42____ t be the best
bwman in the wrld. And by 2012, I went t my first game, and wn silver!” And he did it all with his feet.
Stutzman was brn withut arms. “I culdn't find 43____,” he said. “I was pretty 44____ that nbdy wuld give me a chance t 45____ myself.”
In 2009, a deer seasn in Lwa, he thught that if he culd teach himself hw t 46____ an arrw, maybe he culd at least 47____ a deer and supprt his family. He said, “I went ut and gt the 48____ bw I culd find, and I actually sht a deer 49____ . I was excited.”
“I started archery just t 50____ my family. But nw I've seen it's much 51____ . When smene with a disability cmes up t me saying they saw me d this r that, and nw they can d that, then it makes me feel 52____ abut myself,” he said. “The feeling is better than 53____. The best bwman in the wrld is smebdy wh 54____ the sprt and makes it better, r changes peple that 55____ what yu d and makes them better.”
41. A.sacrifice B.deal C.living D.habit
B.decided C.needed D.remembered
43. A.friends B.wrk C.animals D.hbbies
B.puzzled C.frightened D.bred
B.behave C.respect D.prve
46. A.pull B.perfrm C.raise D.sht
B.adpt C.hunt D.meet
B.lngest C.heaviest D.cheapest
B.sadly C.secretly D.successfully
B.entertain C.satisfy D.reward
B.bigger C.lighter D.better
B.safe C.gd D.mdest
B.failing C.stpping D.laughing
B.changes C.rganizes D.prepares
B.admit C.recrd D.help
五、语法填空 (满分10分)
The stry f Li Tian, 56_________ “ancestr f firecrackers”, is ne f the beautiful flk 57_______(legend) abut the rigin f firewrks.
Abut 1, 400 years ag, n bth sides f the Nanchuan River, peple 58________ (kill) by mandrills(山魈).Even Emperr Taizng f the Tang Dynasty(618-907), Li Shimin, was s disturbed 59________ he rdered medical treatment frm all ver the cuntry.
Li Tian, frm Liuyang, central China's Hunan Prvince, wrked hard and invented firecrackers, 60_________ were used t ward ff(抵御) evil spirits 61_________(prtect) nt nly the citizens, but als the emperr. Li was awarded the title f “ancestr f firecrackers” by the emperr 62___________ his valuable rescue.
63__________ (develp) till the Sng Dynasty, arund the beginning f the 13th century, Liuyang firewrks began t be intrduced t India via the Silk Rad. Later, firewrks were intrduced int Arab cuntries thrugh India, int Spain, and 64__________ ( gradual) spread t Eurpean and American cuntries.
After mre than 1,400 years f develpment, Liuyang has frmed an industrial cluster (群) f prductin, peratin, research and develpment and lgistics,65___________ (becme) a glbal firewrks prductin and trade base and the “hmetwn f firewrks” in the wrld.
六、应用文 (满分15分)
[2023年全国甲卷改编] 近日你校将举办英语演讲活动，题目是“The Persn I Admire ”，请选取一位中国伟人,完成一篇演讲稿. 内容包括:1. 介绍人物简介; 2.人物的贡献; 3.对你的启示与意义.
注意: 1.词数 100词左右; 2. 可适当增加内容, 使得原文连贯; 3.在答题卡区域内作答
书生中学高二英语起始考答案
听力
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ABABA 11-15 CABBB 16-20ABCAB
阅读理解
21-23 BAC 24-27 BABB 28-31 CAAB 32-35 ADBB
七选五
EFGBA
完形填空
1-5 CBBAD 6-10 DCDDA 11-15 BCABA
语法填空
56.the 57. legends 58. were killed 59.that 60.which
61t prtect 62. fr 63. Develped 64.gradually 65. becming
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