Unit4重难知识点（复习讲义）- 六年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）
展开Unit 4 I have a pen pal
重难点讲解 (含答案)
一、重难点讲解
- 询问某人是否喜欢做某事
【句型结构】
问句：Do/Does+主语+like+动词-ing+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+do/does.
否定回答：No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t.
【解析】本句是一个由dos开头的一般疑问句，因为句中的主语he是第三人称单数，所以助动词do要用第三人称单数形式does。
例如：—Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking?他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗？
—Yes, he does. 是的，他喜欢。
- 询问“某人的爱好”的问句及其答语
【句型结构】
问句：What are+某人的+hobbies？
答语：主语+like（s）+动词ing形式（+其他）.
答语用于表达“喜欢做某事”，这是一个一般现在时态的句子。由于主语是he，所以谓语动词like需要用第三人称单数形式。
- 特殊疑问词What、Where、When
What+be动词+某人+goingto do(+时间或地点)?某人打算去做什么
When+be动词+某人+going(+地点)？ 某人打算什么时候去
Where +be动词+某人+going(+时间)？某人打算去哪里？
【考题精练】
一、写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式。
1. like 2. have 3. study
4. do 5. teach 6. sleep
二、单选题
( )1. Sarah likes _______ kites.
- fly B. flies C. flying
( )2. —What is Mike’s hobby?
—_____________.
- He is swimming
- He is going to the cinema.
- He likes reading stories and going hiking.
( )3. —What do you do _______Sundays?
—I often watch TV..
A. in B. on C. at
( )4. I want ______that song.
- learn B. to learn C. learning
( )5. This is my pen pal _______ Canada.
- on B. with C. from
( )6. His hobbies ______reading and swimming.
- is B. are C. like
( )7. Do you want to________ us?
- joining B. joins C. join
( )8. I write an email ______ Mike every month.
- from B. to C. at
( )9. —Does your aunt ________ books?
—Yes, she does.
- likes reading B. like read C. like reading
( )10. He lives in Canada, ______he speaks Chinese.
- but B. or C. so
( )11. Usually my mother ______ the dishes after dinner.
- do B. doing C. does
( )12. Jack wants to the supermarket with his sister this afternoon.
- go B. to go C. going
( )13. How many ______ do you have?
- hobby B. hobbys C. hobbies
( )14. Let’s Chinese together.
- study B. studies C. studying
( )15. I’m writing _____ email to my new pen pal.
- a B. an C the
三、看图完成句子
1. Andy likes .
2. Mike goes to school .
3. Amy loves to .
4. John’s mother likes in the morning.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 你哥哥的业余爱好是什么？
your brother’s hobby?
- 我喜欢唱歌跳舞。
I like and .
- 吉姆，你正在做什么？
What you , Jim?
- 我对美术很感兴趣。
I am very art.
- 小猫喜欢睡觉。
The cat loves .
五、补全对话。
A. No, she doesn’t. B. Do you have a pen pal? C. Does she teach English? D. Where does he live? E.What’s your pen pal’s hobby? |
A: I have a new pen pal, she is Lucy. 1
B: Yes, I do. His name is Bob.
A: 2
B: He lives in the USA．He likes swimming. 3
A: She likes swimming. She is a teacher.
B: 4
A: 5 She teaches maths.
六、任务型阅读
Read and answer the questions.(读短文, 回答下列问题。)
Wu Dong has a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the USA．Wu Dong and Peter are in the same class. They go to school from Monday to Friday. After class, they usually play football. They stay at home on Saturday and Sunday. They often do homework and play games together.
Peter likes Chinese food. He likes noodles and jiaozi very much. Peter likes making things too. He made a wonderful robot with Wu Dong. Peter speaks English and a little Chinese. Wu Dong speaks Chinese and a little English. They can teach each other (互相).
- Where is Peter from?
- Are Wu Dong and his friend in the same class?
- Who likes Chinese food?
- What did Peter make with Wu Dong?
- Does Peter speak Chinese well?
七、抄写练习。
1. Andy likes playing football.
- Mike goes to school on foot.
- Amy loves to read stories.
- John’s mother likes watching TV in the morning.
参考答案
一、likes has studies does teaches sleeps
二、C C B B C B C B C A C B C A B
三、1. playing football
- by bike
- read stories
- watching TV
四、1. What is 2. singing dancing 3. are doing 4. interested in 5. to sleep
五、B D E C A
六、1. He is from the USA. 2. Yes, they are. 3. Peter.
4. A robot. 5. No, he doesn’t.
七、略
