统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习55短文改错+阅读理解

这是一份统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习55短文改错+阅读理解，共5页。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
The gal f this bk is t make the case fr digital minimalism, including a detailed explratin f what it asks and why it wrks, and then t teach yu hw t adpt this philsphy if yu decide it's right fr yu.
T d s, I divided the bk int tw parts. In part ne, I describe the philsphical fundatins f digital minimalism, starting with an examinatin f the frces that are making s many peple's digital lives increasingly intlerable, befre mving n t a detailed discussin f the digital minimalism philsphy.
Part ne cncludes by intrducing my suggested methd fr adpting this philsphy: the digital declutter. This prcess requires yu t step away frm ptinal nline activities fr thirty days. At the end f the thirty days, yu will then add back a small number f carefully chsen nline activities that yu believe will prvide massive benefits t the things yu value.
In the final chapter f part ne, I'll guide yu thrugh carrying ut yur wn digital declutter. In ding s, I'll draw n an experiment I ran in 2018 in which ver 1，600 peple agreed t perfrm a digital declutter. Yu'll hear these participants' stries and learn what strategies wrked well fr them, and what traps they encuntered that yu shuld avid.
The secnd part f this bk takes a clser lk at sme ideas that will help yu cultivate (培养) a sustainable digital minimalism lifestyle. In these chapters, I examine issues such as the imprtance f slitude (独处) and the necessity f cultivating high­quality leisure t replace the time mst nw spent n mindless device use. Each chapter cncludes with a cllectin f practices, which are designed t help yu act n the big ideas f the chapter. Yu can view these practices as a tlbx meant t aid yur effrts t build a minimalist lifestyle that wrks fr yur particular circumstances.
1．What is the bk aimed at?
A．Teaching critical thinking skills.
B．Advcating a simple digital lifestyle.
C．Slving philsphical prblems.
D．Prmting the use f a digital device.
2．What des the underlined wrd “declutter” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Clear­up. B．Add­n.
C．Check­in. D．Take­ver.
3．What is presented in the final chapter f part ne?
A.Theretical mdels.
B．Statistical methds.
C．Practical examples.
D．Histrical analyses.
4．What des the authr suggest readers d with the practices ffered in part tw?
A．Use them as needed.
B．Recmmend them t friends.
C．Evaluate their effects.
D．Identify the ideas behind them.
B
INTRODUCTION
Chinese Gvernment Schlarship prgram fr internatinal students is established by the Ministry f Educatin f China (MOE) aiming prmte Chinese higher educatin brand n an internatinal basis. China Schlarship Cuncil, entrusted by the MOE, hlds the respnsibility f verificatin (认证), apprval and the rutine management f the prgram.
SCHOLARSHIP COVERAGE
Tuitin；campus accmmdatin；medical insurance and mnthly allwance.
APPLICANTS
eq \a\vs4\al\c1(●) Applicants must be nn­Chinese citizens and in gd health.
eq \a\vs4\al\c1(●) Applicants fr a master's degree prgram must have a bachelr's degree and be under 35.
eq \a\vs4\al\c1(●) Applicants fr a dctral degree prgram must have a master's degree and be under 40.
APPLICATION
1．Apply nline at www. campuschina. rg
2．Mail applicatin dcuments t ECNU
eq \a\vs4\al\c1(●) Applicatin Frm fr Chinese Gvernment Schlarship.
eq \a\vs4\al\c1(●) Highest diplma and academic transcripts (ntarized phtcpy). Dcuments in languages ther than Chinese r English must be attached with ntarized translatin in Chinese r English.
eq \a\vs4\al\c1(●) A research plan, It is required t be n mre than 800 wrds.
eq \a\vs4\al\c1(●) Recmmendatin letters. Applicants fr pstgraduate studies must submit tw letters f recmmendatin in Chinese r English by prfessrs r assciate prfessrs.
eq \a\vs4\al\c1(●) Phtcpy f Freigner Physical Examinatin Frm. Please select the apprpriate time t take medical examinatin as it is valid (有效的) fr nly 180 days.
eq \a\vs4\al\c1(●) HSK(the Chinese prficiency test)Certificate.
eq \a\vs4\al\c1(●) Prcessing fee. The bank wire receipt shuld be enclsed in the applicatin package.
3．Applicatin date
Yur applicatin dcuments shuld reach the Internatinal Students Office f ECNU by 30th April.
APPROVAL AND NOTIFICATION
The result will be psted nline at http： by the end f June.
5．What d we knw abut the prgram?
A．There is n age limit fr applicants.
B．The applicatin is due n 30th June.
C．It is nly fr internatinal students.
D．There are tw websites fr applicatin.
6．What will applicants have t pay accrding t the text?
A．Tuitin.
B．Prcessing fee.
C．All living csts.
D．Medical examinatin charge.
7．Which f the fllwing requirements fr dcuments is crrect?
A．Lnger research plans are preferred.
B．HSK certificate is valid fr nly 180 days.
C．Gvernment fficials give recmmendatin letters.
D.Educatin certificates in Chinese r English are accepted.
答题策略
短文改错——非谓语动词的误用
练习55 短文改错＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.短文改错
答案：
Last term, ur schl a math cmpetitin. T my surprise, I gt the highest mark. T be hnest, I felt very . I was verjyed. When ne f my asked me a questin, I thught it was t easy and I was impatient with explaining . As a result, sme f my classmates began t badly f me. When I was having , I was absent­ minded. By and by, I fell behind. When I became aware f this, I felt regretful. As a saying ges, pride ges a fall. This experience made me realize we shuld be mdest, n matter prgress we have made.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了数字极简主义生活方式的优点，倡导简单的数字生活方式。
1．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The gal f this bk is t make the case fr digital minimalism, including a detailed explratin f what it asks and why it wrks, and then t teach yu hw t adpt this philsphy if yu decide it s right fr yu. (这本书的目标是解释数字极简主义，包括详细探索它的要求和为什么有效，然后如果你认为它适合你，教你如何采用这种生活态度)”可知，这本书的目的是倡导简单的数字生活方式。故选B。
2．答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“This prcess requires yu t step away frm ptinal nline activities fr thirty days. At the end f the thirty days, yu will then add back a small number f carefully chsen nline activities that yu believe will prvide massive benefits t the things yu value. (这个过程要求你在30天内远离可选的在线活动。在30天结束的时候，你再加上一些你认为会给你所看重的东西带来巨大好处的精心挑选的在线活动)”可推知，画线词“declutter”的意思是“清理”，对在线活动进行清理和挑选。故选A。
3．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。通过文章第四段“In the final chapter f part ne, I ll guide yu thrugh carrying ut yur wn digital declutter. In ding s, I ll draw n an experiment I ran in 2018 in which ver 1，600 peple agreed t perfrm a digital declutter. (在第一部分的最后一章中，我将指导您进行自己的数字清理。在这样做的过程中，我将借鉴我在2018年进行的一项实验，在该实验中，1 600多人同意进行数字清理)”可推知，第一部分的最后一章介绍了实验与数字清理的实际例子。故选C。
4．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。通过文章最后一段“Yu can view these practices as a tlbx meant t aid yur effrts t build a minimalist lifestyle that wrks fr yur particular circumstances. (你可以将这些做法看作是一个工具箱，旨在帮助你建立一种适合自己特定情况的极简主义生活方式)”可推知，作者建议读者根据需要与实际情况使用第二部分中提及的实践。故选A。
B
5．答案与解析：C 从APPLICANTS部分中的“Applicants must be nn­Chinese citizens and in gd health.”一条可知，此奖学金项目是面向国际生的。C项正确。
6．答案与解析：B 从APPLICATION部分中的最后一条“Prcessing fee.”可知，申请人需要交手续费。B项正确。
7．答案与解析：D 根据APPLICATION部分中的第二条中的“Dcuments in languages ther than Chinese r English must be attached with ntarized translatin in Chinese r English.”可知，申请文件必须有中英文翻译中的一种。D项正确。
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非谓语动词的误用
①
作主语或介词宾语，该用动词­ing，却用了动词原形
②
作定语、状语、补语时，用错非谓语动词形式
③
在“make＋宾语＋补语”结构中多用t；在“ask sb. t d sth.”结构中少用t或t后错用成ding
④
留意只接t d或只接动词­ing作宾语的动词或动词短语
⑤
­ed和­ing形式的非谓语动词的错用
⑥
非谓语动词主被动形式错用