统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习28短文改错+阅读理解

这是一份统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习28短文改错+阅读理解，共4页。
Mr. Zhang is ne f my favrite high schl teacher. He is a very patient teacher, wh ften explains us everything carefully t make him understd. He's als such kind and friendly that we always turn t him fr help. Deal with students can be annying smetimes, but he never cmplained. Besides, he always explres new ways t make his lessns attractively. Abve all, Mr. Zhang is cnstantly encuraged us t get invlved in classrm activities. He makes me t realize teaching is a very meaningful prfessin. That's because I'm determined t be a teacher like him in the future.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
We never knw when we will d smething greater. But it usually happens when we least expect it. When Jhn Kinney turned up at Glria Sctt's huse in Wburn, Massachusetts, he thught he was there t repair the 72－year－ld wman's lights.
After cmpleting the jb, Jhn went hme, but he kept thinking abut Glria and a lt f ther repairs much needed—pipe damage, hles in the ceiling dangerus frnt steps, the leaking rf and s n. She tld him that she lived alne and felt lnely.
Jhn decided t take actin. Even thugh he culdn't rebuild her whle huse, he culd make it safe and livable fr her. He wrked n Glria's hme by himself fr free befre getting sme friends and vlunteers invlved. But there were s many repairs needed, s he lked fr mre help nline, with a simple descriptin f the situatin: “Nice ld lady needs help.” In just 24 hurs, $3，500 was already raised. And he als had lads f vlunteers turning up t lend a helping hand.
While this all has been ging n, Glria has enjyed watching the prcess and getting t knw the vlunteers. She's been here by herself fr ver 10 years, s it's a big change fr her. She's s happy and has gt all types f new friends. She's ut here making lunch fr these kind vlunteers, laughing and jking. It's just a miracle t witness. Meanwhile, Jhn's whle family have frmed a special bnd with the 72－year－ld wman. Even all the repairs dne, Jhn cntinues visiting. “She reminds me f my grandmther，” he said. “It desn't stp here. Glria is a part f my life.”
1．Why did Jhn Kinney g t Glria Sctt's huse at first?
A．T fix her lights.
B．T keep her cmpany.
C．T d regular inspectin.
D．T d sme vluntary wrk.
2．What can we learn frm the text?
A．The vlunteers dnated $3，500 altgether.
B．Jhn Kinney liked t make a miracle.
C．Glria Sctt became scial gradually.
D．Many peple came t make friends with Glria Sctt.
3．Which f the fllwing can best describe Jhn Kinney?
A．Patient and creative.
B．Humrus and devted.
C．Lyal and creative.
D．Warm－hearted and generus.
4．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Nice Old Man Needs Help
B．Animals Becme Part f a Family
C．Kindness Rebuilds the Huse and Its Owner
D．Ordinary Wmen Lend a Helping Hand Selflessly
B
Reese Witherspn was brn n March 22, 1976 in New Orleans, Luisiana. She is the secnd child f the family. Reese spent the first fur years f her life in Wiesbaden, Germany, where her father Jhn Witherspn served in the US Army Reserves. Shrtly after, Jhn mved the family back t the United States, settling in Nashville, Tennessee.
Reese was intrduced t the entertainment industry at a very early age. At age 7, she began mdeling. This led t appearances n several lcal televisin cmmercials. At age 11, she was placed first in a Ten­State Talent Fair.
In 1990, she landed her first majr acting rle in TheManintheMn (1991). Her rle as a 14­year ld tmby earned her gd reviews. Rles in bigger films such as JacktheBear (1993) and A Far Off Place (1993) fllwed shrtly after.
Fllwing high schl graduatin in 1994, Reese decided t have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanfrd University where she wuld majr in English literature. Hwever, her plans were shrtly stpped when she accepted rles t star in tw majr mtin pictures. Althugh neither film was a huge bx­ffice success, they did help t make Reese a rising star in Hllywd and pen the dr fr bigger and better film rles.
Her breakthrugh rle came as Elle Wds in the 2001 cmedy LegallyBlnde. In bx ffice terms, the mvie was a great success and made Reese ne f the tp female stars in Hllywd. In the year 2014, she prduced bth GneGirl and Wild, fr which she gt nminated (提名) fr a best actress Oscar again fr her rle.
Reese is actively invlved in children's and wmen's advcacy rganizatins. She is a lngtime supprter f Save the Children, an rganizatin that helps prvide children arund the wrld with educatin, health care and emergency aid.
5．Why did Reese stp her studies at Stanfrd University?
A.Because she starred in tw successful films.
B．Because she was mre famus in Hllywd.
C.Because she didn't want t get higher educatin.
D．Because she culdn't balance studies and acting.
6．Which film made Reese mst famus?
A．The Man in the Mn.
B．Legally Blnde.
C．A Far Off Place.
D．Jack the Bear.
7．What is the authr's attitude tward Reese?
A．Caring. B．Admiring.
C．Critical. D．Defensive.
8．Hw des the passage develp?
A．Giving examples.
B．Using figures.
C．Fllwing the rder f time.
D．Making cmparisn.
黄金考点
短文改错——非谓语动词
练习28 短文改错＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.短文改错
答案：
Mr. Zhang is ne f my favrite high schl . He is a very patient teacher, wh ften explains us everything carefully t make understd. He s als kind and friendly that we always turn t him fr help. with students can be annying smetimes, but he never . Besides, he always explres new ways t make his lessns . Abve all, Mr. Zhang is cnstantly us t get invlved in classrm activities. He makes me realize teaching is a very meaningful prfessin. That s I m determined t be a teacher like him in the future.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
1．答案与解析：A 根据第一段中“When Jhn Kinney turned up at Glria Sctt s huse in Wburn, Massachusetts, he thught he was there t repair the 72－year－ld wman s lights.”可知。
2．答案与解析：C 根据最后一段中“ it s a big change fr her. She s s happy and has gt all types f new friends.”可推知，Glria Sctt逐渐变得善于交际。
3．答案与解析：D 根据文章中Jhn Kinney免费为Glria的家做了许多工作，而且还召集志愿者帮助Glria，可见他是个热心大方的人。
4．答案与解析：C 文章主要讲述了热心善良的Jhn Kinney主动帮助Glria Sctt，但却不求回报。他的行为不仅重建了这座房子，而且也改变了房子主人的生活。
B
5．答案与解析：D 从第四段中的“Hwever, her plans were shrtly stpped when she accepted rles t star in tw majr mtin pictures.”可知，她接拍两部电影从而暂停了在斯坦福大学的学业。D项正确。
6．答案与解析：B 根据第五段内容可知，2001年的电影《律政俏佳人》是瑞茜·威瑟斯彭突破性的一部电影，票房大获成功。B项正确。
7．答案与解析：B 本文介绍了瑞茜·威瑟斯彭的生平，演艺上的成就以及她在保护儿童方面的贡献。由此可知，作者对她的态度是钦佩，而不是关心、批判或辩护。B项正确。
8．答案与解析：C 第一段提到了瑞茜·威瑟斯彭的出生；第二段提到她7岁和11岁时的成就；接下来几段中分别有时间标志：1990，1991，1993，1994，2001，2014。由此可知，本文是按时间顺序来叙述的。C项正确。
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考点53
非谓语动词误用作谓语动词
考例
Everyne was silent, wait t see wh wuld be called t read his r her paragraph alud.
点拨
主句中已经有谓语was，故可知此处应用非谓语动词。主语Everyne与wait之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，故应把wait改成waiting。
考点54
介词后用动词­ing作宾语
考例
My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lt by sell the fish.
点拨
介词by后应接动词­ing形式作宾语，故应把sell 改成selling。