统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习43短文改错+阅读理解

这是一份统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习43短文改错+阅读理解，共5页。试卷主要包含了5 meter等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I lve sprts. My friends and I ften play ftball in my ut­f­class activities. Tday I finish my PE test. As a by I was jined in tw parts, the lng jump and the 1000m race. I was better at the 1000m race, where tk me 5 minutes and 20 secnds. But I didn't d well at the lng jump. I nly jumped 4.5 meter. I lve sprts very much because they can nt nly make my bdy strnger, and als let me keep ptimistic all the time. While exercised, I can get a strng sense f successful. I can get excited and cnfident. In wrd, sprts are my favrites.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
The famus Spanish painter Pabl Picass nce said：“Every child is an artist. The prblem he has is hw t remain an artist nce he grws up.”
This is bth encuraging and discuraging: The fact that we were all brn t be artists is certainly exciting，and yet the reality has prven that remaining ne is a task that many f us have failed.
Frtunately, sme peple have seen the prblem and want t slve it.
Western educatrs have suggested that we intrduce the cncept f “STEAM” instead f “STEM”—traditinal “cre majrs (专业)” including science, technlgy, engineering, and math—since the “A”， which stands fr “arts”， is just as imprtant.
And n April 11, China's Ministry f Educatin issued a guideline. Clleges and universities are required t prvide mre art­related curses and students need t earn a certain number f art credits (学分) in rder t graduate.
These effrts came after many scientific studies had fund that art educatin helps students develp self­cnfidence and teamwrk skills, as well as habits f mind such as prblem slving and critical thinking, accrding t TheWashingtnPst.
It's true that nne f these skills targets specific jbs. But as frmer US ballet dancer Damian Wetzel tld TheAtlantic, the purpse f art is “t give kids the tls t becme adults wh are creative, adaptable, and expressive—capable f having their eyes and ears and senses alive”. And we can nw see hw we lst track f ur brn “artist self” n ur way t grwing up: We failed t keep ur capabilities t see, hear and feel, and became blind, deaf and insensitive adults.
Hpefully, art educatin can help turn things arund.
1．What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A．T intrduce a famus artist.
B．T summarize the whle passage.
C．T lead in the tpic.
D．T encurage us t be artists.
2．Why shuld the cncept f “STEAM” be intrduced?
A.Art is as imprtant as traditin “cre majrs”．
B.All f us shuld learn art in cllege.
C．Traditinal “cre majrs” are ut f date.
D．Western educatin is mre helpful.
3．What can we predict frm the guideline issued by China's Ministry f Educatin?
A．Mre art­related curses will appear in all schls.
B．Cllege students will have t gain enugh art credits t graduate.
C．Fewer students will majr in art at clleges and universities.
D．Art will becme much mre imprtant than science.
4．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Every child is an artist
B．Bringing art t life
C．Learning frm the artists
D．Life is art
B
Fr mst climbers, reaching the peak f Munt Qmlangma nce is a unique achievement. Hwever, dn't tell that t Kami Rita, wh climbed up t the peak f the dangerus muntain fr the 22nd time n May 16, 2018, breaking the previus recrd f 21 successful adventures he shared with tw fellw guides. And the experienced muntaineer is nt dne yet! Befre starting the recent climb, the 48­year­ld annunced, “My gal is t reach the peak f Munt Qmlangma at least 25 times. I want t set a new recrd nt just fr myself but fr my family, the Sherpa peple and fr my cuntry, Nepal.”
Mr. Rita, wh earns $10，000 fr each Qmlangma expeditin, has successfully climbed the muntain almst every year since the age f 24. In his spare time, the Sherpa guide leads visitrs t the area's ther high peaks, such as K­2, Ch­Oyu, Manaslu, and Lhtse. Thugh the mst accmplished, Mr. Rita is nt the nly climber in the family. His father was amng the first prfessinal guides t lead freign muntaineers up Munt Qmlangma in 1950 and his brther has guided climbers t its peak 17 times. While Mr. Rita has avided all the disasters, the experienced climber has witnessed his share f tragedies . In 2014, he was at base camp when an avalanche (雪崩) killed 16 Sherpa guides, including five frm his team. The fllwing year, an earthquake­triggered snwslide buried 19 peple at base camp. The nly reasn Mr. Rita escaped was that his team's tents were situated away frm the central area.
Hwever, the muntaineer believes that the imprvement in equipment and weather frecasting systems has made climbing Munt Qmlangma slightly easier than it was when he began. He said, “The dangers are still there. But we are nt climbing blind like we used t. We are better infrmed abut weather and ther cnditins n the muntain. Even ur visitrs are mre aware, and they train themselves fr at least a year befre attempting Munt Qmlangma.”
5．What d we knw abut Kami Rita?
A．He began t wrk as a guide at the age f 24.
B．He used t guide visitrs t Lhtse nce a year.
C．He has reached the peak f Munt Qmlangma the mst times.
D．He climbed Munt Qmlangma in 2018 with tw fellw guides.
6．Why des Kami Rita want t cntinue t reach the tp f Munt Qmlangma?
A．He regards it as great fun.
B．He is eager t win the $10，000 award.
C．He wants t break his brther's recrd.
D．He cnsiders setting new recrds imprtant.
7．Why culd Kami Rita avid the disasters mentined in Paragraph 3?
A．He was frtunate enugh.
B．He knew hw t avid them.
C．He was rescued by his team members.
D．He just stayed at hme and relaxed.
8．What is implied in the last paragraph?
A．The previus dangers are still hard t avid nw.
B.Weather frecasting systems shuld be imprved greatly.
C．New technlgies make climbing Munt Qmlangma safer.
D．Climbers are better trained and clsely watched ver n the way.
答题策略
语法填空——定语从句
练习43 短文改错＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.短文改错
答案：
I lve sprts. My friends and I ften play ftball in ut­f­class activities. Tday I d my PE test. As a by I jined in tw parts, the lng jump and the 1000m race. I was better at the 1000m race, tk me 5 minutes and 20 secnds. But I didn t d well the lng jump. I nly jumped 4.5 . I lve sprts very much because they can nt nly make my bdy strnger, als let me keep ptimistic all the time. While , I can get a strng sense f . I can get excited and cnfident. In wrd, sprts are my favrites.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
1．答案与解析：C 第一段介绍了著名画家毕加索的一句话，是为了引出下文的关于孩子应该接受艺术教育的话题。
2．答案与解析：A 根据第四段的内容可知。
3．答案与解析：B 根据第五段的大意可知。
4．答案与解析：B 文章第六、七段论述艺术教育的作用。因此，文章主题是应该发展艺术教育，让艺术重回我们的生活中。
B
5．答案与解析：C 根据第一段中的“Kami Rita, wh climbed up t the peak f the dangerus muntain fr the 22nd time n May 16, 2018, breaking the previus recrd f 21 successful adventures he shared with tw fellw guides.”可知，卡米·丽塔，在2018年5月16日第22次登上珠穆朗玛峰，打破了他与两位导游分享的21次成功冒险的先前记录，成为了世界上登上珠峰次数最多的人。C项正确。
6．答案与解析：D 根据第一段中的“My gal is t reach the peak f Munt Qmlangma at least 25 times. I want t set a new recrd nt just fr myself but fr my family, the Sherpa peple and fr my cuntry, Nepal.”可知，卡米·丽塔的目标是至少25次到达珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰。他认为这是一种荣誉。他不仅要为自己，要为家人，也是为夏尔巴人和他的祖国创造新的纪录。D项正确。
7．答案与解析：A 根据第三段中叙述的两次死里逃生的经历可知，卡米·丽塔能够脱险完全是侥幸。A项正确。
8．答案与解析：C 根据最后一段中的“the muntaineer believes that the imprvement in equipment and weather frecasting systems has made climbing Munt Qmlangma slightly easier than it was when he began.”可知，设备和天气预报系统的改进使得攀登珠穆朗玛峰比以往更容易一些。C项正确。
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定语从句题的解题步骤(1)
例题
But my cnnectin with pandas ges back t my days n a TV shw in the mid­1980s，________ I was the first Western TV reprter permitted t film a special unit caring fr pandas rescued frm starvatin in the wild.
步骤
①
确定先行词the mid­1980s指物，从that, which, whse, when, why, where中选择(见上一个答题策略表格)
②
确定the mid­1980s在从句中作时间状语，故用when引导定语从句
答案
when 先行词the mid­1980s表示时间，且在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导定语从句