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统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习34语法填空+阅读理解
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这是一份统考版2024版高考英语一轮复习第二部分小组合环带练练习34语法填空+阅读理解,共4页。试卷主要包含了 D.On Day 4,that/wh 3等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A survey by the China Assciatin f Health Prmtin and Educatin fund that abut 200 millin Chinese, including sme 130 millin males, were 1.________ (truble) by hair lss. The main age grup 2.________ experienced the prblem was 20 t 40 years ld. The survey predicted that 260 millin Chinese wuld suffer 3.________ hair lss in 2021.
Amng males 20 t 40 years ld abut ne in fur had sme degree f hair lss. In additin, men in their 30s were lsing hair 4.________ (fast) than any ther age grup, the survey fund. Wmen were mre likely t 5.________ (feel) pressure frm hair lss. Sme 19 percent f male 6.________ (participant) said they were becming quite cncerned abut the prblem, while 30 percent f wmen said s, the reprt said.
Wang Wenhui, 7.________ expert in the 3rd Hspital f Peking University, said mst f her hair lss patients are yung peple. She said this is 8.________ (general) because yung peple care mre abut 9.________ (they) lks than thse wh are lder. Yung peple, especially thse living in big cities, ften have fastpaced lifestyles and are under great 10.________ (press). “It is cmmn fr a persn t lse abut 100 hairs a day. But if they are lsing mre than 200 t 400 a day, they shuld pay special attentin,” she said.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Hiking England
DAY 1: ST. BEES TO ENNERDALE BRIDGE
Our jurney sets ut early this mrning with a Cast t Cast traditin appraching the Irish Sea. Then set ff alng the rcks f St. Bees Head. Turning inland, we'll pause fr a typical pub lunch n ur way t Ennerdale Bridge, lcated at the ft f the Lake District muntains. (15 miles hiking, 8 hurs)
Accmmdatins: Ennerdale Cuntry Huse Htel
DAY 2: ENNERDALE BRIDGE TO HONISTER
Tday we'll walk int impressive Lake District Natinal Park, where glasslike lakes reflect muntains that rise frm their shres. Our pleasant walk cvers the suthern edge f Ennerdale Water, the park's mst western lake. After lunch near the Black Sail Hut, climb a 2,000 ft muntain and take in the beautiful views f lakes and pastures (牧场). We finish in Brrwdale, a shrt transfer (转乘) frm ur htel. (13 miles hiking, 9 hurs)
Accmmdatins: Inn n the Lake
DAY 3: GRASMERE TO GLENRIDDLNG
Take a shrt drive t Grasmere, where the great pet William Wrdswrth wrte sme f his mst wellknwn wrks. Visit the pet's hme, and walk thrugh the village where he fund inspiratin. Then climb ver Grisedale Hause enjying views f Helvellyn, England's thirdhighest muntaintp. Hike dwn the valley tward Lake Ullswater and spend the night in Glenridding. (9 miles hiking, 5 hurs)
Accmmdatins: Glenridding Lake Htel
DAY 4: LAKE ULLSWATER TO SHAP
The day begins with a scenic jurney n Lake Ullswater t Hwtwn. Frm here, we crss a histric Rman rad n ur way t Bamptn. Hike t the 12thcentury Shap Abbey. A shrt transfer takes us t ur htel in the typical English village f Ravenstnedale. (12 miles hiking, 7 hurs)
Accmmdatins: The Black Swan
1.When d travellers walk the lngest distance?
A.On Day 1. B.On Day 2.
C.On Day 3. D.On Day 4.
2.Where is William Wrdswrth's hme?
A.At Grisedale Hause. B.At Helvellyn.
C.At Grasmere. D.At Glenridding.
3.What is special abut Ravenstnedale?
A.It ffers travelers a nice pub lunch.
B.It presents beautiful views f pastures.
C.It has England's thirdhighest muntaintp.
D.It is an example f traditinal English villages.
B
Minimalism (极简主义) is ht culturally, and fr years, science has assured us that it was als the path t the greatest happiness. The ppular wisdm is that peple wh want the mst happiness fr their mney shuld buy experiences, nt things. The idea is that jy f an experience begins befre it even starts, and cntinues when yu lk back n the fancy dinner r vacatin. Experiences prvide, in ther wrds, bth mre anticipatry (预期的) happiness and afterglw (回味) happiness.
But a recent study suggests that sweaters and iPhnes might make yu just as happy, in a way, as cncerts d. There is a third type f happiness—mmentary happiness—and it tends t last lnger with material gds because peple use them fr mre time than they typically experience their experiences fr.
Fr the study, researchers Aarn Weidman and Elizabeth Dunn frm the University f British Clumbia gave 67 participants $20 t spend n either an experiential r material purchase f their chice, and then t reprt ne experiential r material gift they had recently received. Then they quizzed them abut their happiness levels.
They fund that the study subjects gained mre frequent mmentary happiness frm material gds, but strnger mmentary happiness frm the experiences. In ther wrds, they enjyed their material gds n a greater number f ccasins than they did their experiences even thugh the happiness felt frm the experiences was slightly strnger.
S shuld yu spend much mney n the latest iThing r n Hamiltn tickets? It depends n whether yu are “seeking a strng but fleeting frm f happiness,” Weidman and Dunn write, “r a mre subtle (微弱的), frequent frm f happiness that will last fr weeks r mnths.”
4.What did the study f Weidman and Dunn find abut happiness?
A.Minimalism can bring real happiness.
B.Experiences bring strnger mmentary happiness.
C.Peple shuld buy fewer materials in rder t be happy.
D.Experiences can prvide mre frequent mmentary happiness.
5.Which f the fllwing can bring mre frequent mmentary happiness?
A.Enjying an pera.
B.Attending a birthday party.
C.Travelling arund the wrld.
D.Buying a desired bicycle.
6.What des the underlined wrd “fleeting” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Shrt. B.Lasting.
C.Equal. D.Mixed.
7.What's the authr's attitude twards material purchase?
A.Favrable. B.Dubtful.
C.Neutral. D.Cautius.
答题策略
语法填空——非谓语动词
练习34 语法填空+阅读理解
Ⅰ.语法填空
1.trubled 2.that/wh 3.frm 4.faster 5.feel
6.participants 7.an 8.generally 9.their 10.pressure
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
1.答案与解析:A 根据DAY 1: ST. BEES TO ENNERDALE BRIDGE部分中的“15 miles hiking,8 hurs”;DAY 2: ENNERDALE BRIDGE TO HONISTER部分中的“13 miles hiking,9 hurs”;DAY 3: GRASMERE TO GLENRIDDLNG部分中的“9 miles hiking, 5 hurs”和DAY 4:LAKE ULLSWATER TO SHAP部分中的“12 miles hiking, 7 hurs”可知,旅行者在第一天的活动中需要步行15英里,是这4天中走得最长的一天。A项正确。
2.答案与解析:C 根据DAY 3: GRASMERE TO GLENRIDDLNG部分中的“Take a shrt drive t Grasmere, where the great pet William Wrdswrth wrte sme f his mst wellknwn wrks. Visit the pet s hme”可知,William Wrdswrth的家在Grasmere。C项正确。
3.答案与解析:D 根据DAY 4: LAKE ULLSWATER TO SHAP部分中的“A shrt transfer takes us t ur htel in the typical English village f Ravenstnedale.”可知,Ravenstnedale是传统英国乡村的一个例子。D项正确。
B
4.答案与解析:B 根据第四段可知,魏德曼和邓恩在研究中发现了经历能带来更强烈的短暂快乐。
5.答案与解析:D 根据第四段中“They fund that the study subjects gained mre frequent mmentary happiness frm material gds...”可知,购买物质商品能带来更频繁的短暂的快乐,而心仪的自行车属于物质商品。
6.答案与解析:A 画线词所在部分“a strng but fleeting frm f happiness (强烈但短暂的幸福)”与下文 “a mre subtle(微弱的), frequent frm f happiness (更微弱,更频繁的幸福)”形成对比。
7.答案与解析:C 根据全文,尤其是最后一段可知,作者客观介绍了对物质购买的研究,没有发表自己的观点,因此是中立的态度。
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非谓语动词所作成分
ding
作状语,表示伴随
作定语
作宾语补足语,用于with等复合结构
作介词
宾语
dne
作状语,表示被动或完成
作定语
作宾语补足语,用于with等复合结构
t d
作状语,表示目的
作定语
非谓语动词之间区分步骤
①找非谓语动词的逻辑主语;
②判断主被动关系:表示主动关系用ding,t d;表示被动关系用dne;
③判断时间关系:非谓语动作发生在谓语动作之前用dne; 之后用t d; 同时用ding。
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