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Unit 7 单元测试（试题）牛津译林版英语八年级上册
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Unit 7 单元测试卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
( )1. How's the weather now?
( )2. What does Tom like doing in summer?
( )3. How did Peter get home last night?
A. On foot. B. By bus.
C. By taxi.
( )4. What season may it be now?
A. Spring. B. Winter.
C. Summer.
( )5. Why was the woman late?
A. Because it was snowing heavily.
B. Because the traffic was heavy.
C. Because she got up late.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
( )6. What's the weather like today?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy.
C. Sunny.
( )7. What can they do if they go to Rose Park?
A. Go boating. B. Fly a kite.
C. Watch beautiful birds.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
( )8. How will the weather be in Beijing tomorrow?
A. Snowy. B. Sunny.
C. Windy.
( )9. What is the weather like in spring in Beijing?
A. It's quite warm.
B. It's quite cold.
C. Winds are always light.
( )10. Why does the woman like winter?
A. Because she can make a snowman.
B. Because there is much ice.
C. Because she can skate outside.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
( )11. What was the weather like last month?
A. It was cold and dry. B. It was cold and windy.
C. It was warm and windy.
( )12. Where will the wind blow from?
A. It will blow from the south.
B. It will blow from the west.
C. It will blow from the southwest.
( )13. When will rain arrive?
A. In the next few days. B. This evening.
C. In the next three days.
( )14. What will the temperature in the daytime be?
A. It will drop to 4℃. B. It will rise to 12℃.
C. It will drop to 12℃.
( )15. What will the weather be like next weekend?
A. Cold and dry. B. Warm but dry.
C. Warm, wet and windy.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
About four 16. ________
Spring
It is usually from March to May. It's warm. People wear 17. ________ clothes.
Summer
It's very 18. ________ in July and August. People often wear shorts and Tshirts.
Autumn
19. ________ begins in autumn. It's cool. People often wear shirts, jackets and pants.
Winter
It usually comes in December. It's very cold in the last 20. ________ months. People should wear warm clothes, such as coats, sweaters, hats, and gloves.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题, 30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
( )21. What kind of structure is the sentence “The girl showed her classmates some of her family photos. ” ?
A. S＋V＋O B. S＋V＋P
C. S＋V＋IO＋DO D. S＋V＋DO＋OC
( )22. Are you sure you have a ____？ You'd better take your temperature first.
A. cold B. cough C. fever D. problem
( )23. There's one taken by the River Seine ____ these photos. Can you find it out?
A. except B. including C. between D. among
( )24. [易错题]I have finished what I can do about the work. The rest____ too hard for me to do.
A. are B. do C. does D. is
( )25. —How's the new restaurant?
—It's ____. We waited a long time for the food to arrive.
A. wonderful B. exciting C. difficult D. awful
( )26. [易错题]The weather in China is quite different from____ in Australia.
A. that B. it C. one D. those
( )27. The water in the river ____ three feet because it kept raining heavily for two days.
A. raised B. rose C. grew D. advised
( )28. —For me, winter is the best season of a year.
—Me too. It will be____ if there's some snow. I like a white world.
A. worse B. longer C. better D. shorter
( )29. When winter comes, it is ____ snow everywhere and even the big tree is ____ deep white snow.
A. fill with; covered with B. full of; cover by
C. full of; covered with D. fill with; cover by
( )30. —Do you think Mrs Green will agree to let me join the team?
—____. They need a player like you.
A. You can bet on it B. You can think twice
C. I am afraid not D. I am not sure of it
六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)
A
You may think there is only sand in the desert (沙漠), __31__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is only a little rain, but it is not enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants __32__ in the desert.
There is __33__ in some places in the desert. We __34__ these places the oasis (绿洲). In the oasis, there are villages and towns. People grow __35__ kinds of crops in the fields there.
People __36__ live outside the oasis. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals live on the desert plants and do not need __37__ water.
The __38__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.
The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look __39__ grass or desert plants for animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __40__ place. The desert people are friendly. No man in the desert would ever refuse (拒绝) to help the people in trouble.
( )31. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )32. A. live B. to live C. lives D. lived
( )33. A. stones B. plants C. wood D. water
( )34. A. say B. tell C. call D. find
( )35. A. every B. all C. a D. one
( )36. A. also B. too C. otherwise D. still
( )37. A. a little B. few C. much D. any
( )38. A. water B. plants C. crops D. animals
( )39. A. at B. for C. up D. after
( )40. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another
B
I'm thinking about what I'm going to do this summer. Maybe I'll get a job. If I get a job, I'll have __41__ money to buy some new things. I'd like to have some new dresses __42__ I start school again in September. I can also buy some books or some music CDs. I really love jazz(爵士乐). I could buy some more CDs__43__ my jazz collection. Or I can use the money to__44__ tennis lessons. I can play tennis __45__, but I'd like to learn to play it much better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. I'd like to learn to play the piano, too.
If I don't get a job this summer, I'll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house __46__ the beach. My grandparents are always very nice to me. They'll let me sleep late. I __47__ have to get up until 10 o'clock every day. I'll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent __48__. She always cooks my favorite food. I'll also go to the __49__ with my grandparents, because I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to museums but I don't enjoy it so much, so maybe I'll __50__ to watch TV.
( )41. A. less B. many C. a few D. enough
( )42. A. because B. where C. when D. if
( )43. A. for B. to C. at D. from
( )44. A. play with B. pay for C. spend in D. buy for
( )45. A. very good B. well C. better D. best
( )46. A. in B. at C. near D. to
( )47. A. be able to B. won't C. must D. may
( )48. A. cook B. lawyer C. agent D. teacher
( )49. A. museum B. city C. shop D. beach
( )50. A. travel abroad B. go to college
C. stay at home D. lie on the beach
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题, 45分)
七、 [原创题]补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
Mary: Hi, Alice! Long time no see. 51. ________
Alice: Terrible. I have coughed for nearly a month.
Mary: I am sorry to hear that. 52. ________
Alice: Of course. The doctor said I just caught a cold, and gave me some medicine.
Mary: 53. ________
Alice: Three times a day.
Mary: 54. ________
Alice: Sometimes I was so busy that I forgot it.
Mary: 55. ________ You should take care of yourself. I hope you will get better soon.
Alice: Thanks. I will.
A. It was raining all day.
B. Did you see a doctor?
C. How's everything going?
D. Did you take it on time?
E. How many times do you take the medicine a day?
F. The weather is colder and colder in late autumn.
G. How about going to see a doctor this afternoon?
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Mingming is a student, who is 1. 4 meters tall. This summer, he and his mother are going to travel by highspeed train. Here is some information they have got.
Train
Departure (出发地)
Arrival
Price
G6148
Huaihua
08: 52
Changsha
10: 26
￥152. 5
( half price: ￥ 76. 5 )
G6151
Huaihua
11: 16
Guangzhou
15: 52
￥370
( half price: ￥185 )
G1370
Huaihua
9: 17
Shanghai
16: 36
￥603
( half price￥301. 5)
G82
Huaihua
10: 12
Beijing
17: 21
￥801. 5
( half price: ￥401 )
Attention:
1. Children below 1. 2 meters: free；
2. Children between 1. 2－1. 5 meters: half price.
( )56. Which train will Mingming take if he wants to go to Shanghai?
A. G6148. B. G1370.
C. G82. D. G6151.
( )57. When will Mingming arrive in Guangzhou if he takes G6151?
A. At 15: 52. B. At 16: 36.
C. At 17: 21. D. At 10: 26.
( )58. How much will Mingming and his mother pay if they go to Changsha?
A. ￥152. 5. B. ￥229.
C. ￥305. D. ￥301. 5.
B
Tom Smith went to work in Beijing last year. He arrived in Beijing on an awfully snowy day in winter, and he did not bring enough clothes. He soon found that the weather there in winter was very cold. Tom did not like the weather in Beijing. The weather changed almost every day. Tom was born in New York. The weather in New York is usually the same every day in the same season.
During this year's winter holidays, Tom will not stay in Beijing. He is going to visit many places in China. Two of his friends, David and Kevin will go with him. They will leave Beijing by train on 26 January. They have a lot of plans. They are going to visit Xuanwu Lake Park in Nanjing and some other beautiful parks. While they are visiting Hangzhou, they will meet some friends from the USA. Those friends have worked in Hangzhou for more than three years. They will buy some presents in these places. They are sure that their friends in Beijing will like the presents a lot. They will return to Beijing by plane and they will be back in Beijing before the eve (前夕) of Chinese New Year.
( )59. How was the weather when Tom arrived in Beijing?
A. It was windy. B. It was foggy.
C. It was snowy. D. It was rainy.
( )60. Which country does Tom come from?
A. The UK. B. The USA.
C. Russia. D. Canada.
( )61. When will they leave Beijing?
A. On 26 December. B. On 25 January.
C. On 26 January. D. On 1 February.
( )62. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Tom will leave Beijing by bus.
B. Tom has no friends in Hangzhou.
C. Tom will return to Beijing by air.
D. Tom will be back to Beijing shortly after the Spring Festival.
C
In the Chinese lunar calendar(农历), there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of the new season—summer. And it falls on May 6 this year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly after this day. Here are three things about how Chinese greet Start of Summer.
Checking one's weight
The habit of weighing people on the day of Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.
Eating eggs
In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today they have become a local snack in many places of China.
Taking care of the heart
According to the traditional Chinese medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it gets hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables.
( )63. Which solar term does the writer talk about?
A. 春分 B. 立夏 C秋分 D. 冬至
( )64. Why do people check their weight on the day of Start of Summer?
A. Because it can bring them health and good luck.
B. Because it can make them know their weight.
C. Because it can make them rich.
D. Because they want a quiet life.
( )65. Why do people eat fruit and vegetables on the day of Start of Summer?
A. To protect the eyes.
B. To protect the hair.
C. To take care of the ears.
D. To take care of the heart.
( )66. We can read the passage in a ____.
A. guidebook
B. Chinese medicine newspaper
C. music book
D. sports newspaper
D
Autumn days give us some fantastic(极好的) and lively colors. Then, suddenly, the city is covered with thick snow. It is during this special time of year that one of the most popular and enjoyable holidays in America appears: Christmas. This time is so special that schools often give students a twoweek break(休息) from their schoolwork to enjoy the winter holidays.
My family takes this chance to spend two weeks together. We build a tree and decorate it with many colorful lights. On top of the tree, we put a glowing star. As night sets in, the dark room is warmly lit up by a bright Christmas tree.
Then, on Christmas Eve (前夕), our family has all the traditional American foods: turkey, sweet potatoes, vegetables, nuts, pies, and other good dishes. On this very night, there is a mysterious (神秘的) story: an old man named Santa Claus, will fly from the North Pole and give presents to the children under the Christmas tree. However, Santa only gives presents to those who have behaved well the whole year. So children across America try to do one last good deed before the night by baking (烘烤) some cookies, trying to ask him for presents. This is why Santa is so fat!
That night, children are often excited, hoping to find presents. The next day, they rush out of the bed very early. Then, they open presents and spend the whole day relaxing.
( )67. From the first paragraph, we can know that____.
A. winter days give people some lively colors
B. it doesn't snow at all in winter in America
C. Christmas is as usual as other festivals
D. children will have a twoweek holiday to spend Christmas
( )68. The underlined word “decorate” means____.
A. 装饰 B. 点燃 C. 砍倒 D. 种植
( )69. Why is Santa Claus very fat according to the passage?
A. Because he takes less exercise.
B. Because he often gives the children presents.
C. Because he flies to the Christmas tree instead of on foot.
D. Because he often has some cookies.
E[原创题]
It is healthy to live around trees. Trees act like doctors in the way that they keep us healthy.
Many scientists have studied how trees clean the air. Tree leaves photosynthesize(光合作用) with sunlight, absorbing carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)from the air and releasing oxygen(氧气). This can make the air clean and fresh. It is said that one acre of forest can produce(产生) enough oxygen to breathe(呼吸) for 65 people. These days, cities are planting trees not just in city parks. They are also planting trees along both sides of streets in order to help clean the air.
Some scientists also believe trees help more than just the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy as well. People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees out of the window. If people plant trees near their houses, they usually exercise more.
Scientists are also studying the healthy effects(影响) of trees on our minds. One good effect of trees is that they make people feel better . One study looked at city people in an area with few trees. After trees were planted on the street, people living there said the area was much nicer. They walked slower when going to work or home. They stayed on the street to talk more often with their neighbours.
Of course, another good effect is that trees work for free! Now, we understand the benefits(好处) of afforestation(植树造林) so much. We should carry out (实施)our obligation of afforestation to make our home better.
( )70. Choose the right titles for 2－5 paragraphs.
a. Trees keep us healthy.
b. We should plant more trees.
c. Trees can clean the air.
d. Trees are good for our minds.
A. b d c a B. c a d b C. a c b d D. d c b a
( )71. What does the underlined word “ obligation ” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. 责任 B. 补充 C. 希望 D. 不同
( )72. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according the passage?
A. It's important to plant trees in the hospital.
B. It's necessary to plant trees along the street.
C. It's better to have trees around our house.
D. It's impossible to walk slower on the street with trees.
F
阅读下面的短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring months; the summer is in December, January and February; March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区) has rain all year round, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blow here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
73. Which season is it in Australia when it is winter in China？(不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________
74. Which is colder, the north of the country or the south of the country？(不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________
75. Which part of Australia has rain all year round？(不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
76. Don't t (扔) stones at the birds! It's cruel(残忍的).
77. In winter, children like to make s (雪人) of different shapes.
78. The s (突然的) illness took his life last year.
79. He set the plate u (在……上面) the table.
80. It is said that the driver's carelessness c (引起)the accident.
十、书面表达(满分20分)
你所在的班级正在开展作文比赛, 要求你以四季的气候以及你们在四季的户外活动写一篇短文。
spring
风和日丽, 是放风筝的好时节；蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞
summer
最高温度可达38℃； 懒散的下午, 你喜欢坐在树荫下(under the shade of trees)吃冰激凌(eat ice cream)
autumn
随着白天变短, 温度下降了；农民们忙于收割庄稼(be busy harvesting crops)
winter
比较冷, 经常下雪, 大家不得不穿上厚衣服(wear thick clothes)来保暖, 但可以打雪仗(have snowball fights), 堆雪人
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参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、1. W：Look at the beautiful sunshine. What a nice day!
M：But the radio says it will be rainy soon.
2. W：Oh, Tom, why do you like summer best?
M：Because I like eating icecream in summer.
3. W：Peter, how did you get home last night?
M：It was windy, so I took a bus home.
4. M：Did you sleep well last night, Cindy?
W：How could I? It was so hot.
5. M：You were late this morning. Was the traffic heavy?
W：No, but it was snowing heavily.
二、Text 1
M：Hello, Sandy!
W：Hi, Daniel!
M：What fine weather it is today! What about going to Sunny Park? I hear there are many beautiful birds there.
W：That would be nice. But the park is very far from here. Why not go to Rose Park？We can go boating there.
M：Good idea. And it's very near.
W：Yes. Remember to take your camera.
M：OK.
Text 2
M：What's the weather like in Beijing today?
W：It's snowing, but it's not very cold. The radio says it will be sunny tomorrow.
M：Does it often snow in winter?
W：Not very often, but there is much ice.
M：What about spring there?
W：It's quite warm, but winds are strong sometimes.
M：Do you like the spring there?
W：No, I like winter because I can skate outside in winter.
三、 W：Good morning! And now it's five to nine, and time for the weather report. This is Carla Dane at the London Weather Centre. Last month was unusually cold and dry. But all that will change in the next few days. From today on, the wind will blow from the southwest. It will bring warm air from the sea. And we'll have some rain. Rain will arrive from the southwest this evening. The whole country will have some showers in the next three days. Some of them will be heavy. The temperature will rise to 12℃ in the day. At night the temperature will drop to 4℃. It will feel cold over the hills. And the outlook for next weekend：the three w's—warm, wet and windy. And that's your weather report.
四、M：People wear different kinds of clothes in different seasons. When school begins in autumn, it is cool. So at this time of year people often wear shirts, jackets and pants. Winter usually comes in December. It is very cold in the last two months and people should wear warm clothes. Coats, sweaters, hats and gloves can protect people from the cold weather. Spring is usually from March to May. In spring, the weather changes again and gets nice and warm. People begin to wear light clothes. When summer comes, people often wear shorts and Tshirts to keep cool. It gets very hot in July and August. Don't forget to wear sunglasses. People will need them during the hot, sunny season.
听力答案:
一、1～5: ACBCA
二、6～10: CABAC
三、11～15: ACBBC
四、16. seasons 17. light 18. hot 19. School 20. two
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21～25: CCDDD
26～30: ABCCA
六、A 31～35: BADCB 36～40: ACDBD
B 41～45: DCABB 46～50: CBADC
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51～55: CBEDF
八、A 56～58: BAB
B 59～62: CBCC
C 63～66: BADB
D 67～69: DAD
E 70～72: BAD
F 73. Summer. /It's summer.
74. The south of the country.
75. The east coast.
第四部分 写
九、76. throw 77. snowmen 78. sudden 79. upon 80. caused
十、One possible version：
Spring days are windy and bright. It's a perfect time to fly a kite. Bees and butterflies fly among flowers. The highest temperature in summer can be 38℃. I enjoy eating ice cream under the shade of trees on lazy afternoons. In autumn, as the days become shorter, the temperature drops. The farmers are busy harvesting crops. It's quite cold in winter. And it is always snowy. We have to wear thick clothes to keep warm. But we can have snowball fights and make snowmen.
Unit 7 单元测试卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
( )1. How's the weather now?
( )2. What does Tom like doing in summer?
( )3. How did Peter get home last night?
A. On foot. B. By bus.
C. By taxi.
( )4. What season may it be now?
A. Spring. B. Winter.
C. Summer.
( )5. Why was the woman late?
A. Because it was snowing heavily.
B. Because the traffic was heavy.
C. Because she got up late.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
( )6. What's the weather like today?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy.
C. Sunny.
( )7. What can they do if they go to Rose Park?
A. Go boating. B. Fly a kite.
C. Watch beautiful birds.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
( )8. How will the weather be in Beijing tomorrow?
A. Snowy. B. Sunny.
C. Windy.
( )9. What is the weather like in spring in Beijing?
A. It's quite warm.
B. It's quite cold.
C. Winds are always light.
( )10. Why does the woman like winter?
A. Because she can make a snowman.
B. Because there is much ice.
C. Because she can skate outside.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
( )11. What was the weather like last month?
A. It was cold and dry. B. It was cold and windy.
C. It was warm and windy.
( )12. Where will the wind blow from?
A. It will blow from the south.
B. It will blow from the west.
C. It will blow from the southwest.
( )13. When will rain arrive?
A. In the next few days. B. This evening.
C. In the next three days.
( )14. What will the temperature in the daytime be?
A. It will drop to 4℃. B. It will rise to 12℃.
C. It will drop to 12℃.
( )15. What will the weather be like next weekend?
A. Cold and dry. B. Warm but dry.
C. Warm, wet and windy.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
About four 16. ________
Spring
It is usually from March to May. It's warm. People wear 17. ________ clothes.
Summer
It's very 18. ________ in July and August. People often wear shorts and Tshirts.
Autumn
19. ________ begins in autumn. It's cool. People often wear shirts, jackets and pants.
Winter
It usually comes in December. It's very cold in the last 20. ________ months. People should wear warm clothes, such as coats, sweaters, hats, and gloves.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题, 30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
( )21. What kind of structure is the sentence “The girl showed her classmates some of her family photos. ” ?
A. S＋V＋O B. S＋V＋P
C. S＋V＋IO＋DO D. S＋V＋DO＋OC
( )22. Are you sure you have a ____？ You'd better take your temperature first.
A. cold B. cough C. fever D. problem
( )23. There's one taken by the River Seine ____ these photos. Can you find it out?
A. except B. including C. between D. among
( )24. [易错题]I have finished what I can do about the work. The rest____ too hard for me to do.
A. are B. do C. does D. is
( )25. —How's the new restaurant?
—It's ____. We waited a long time for the food to arrive.
A. wonderful B. exciting C. difficult D. awful
( )26. [易错题]The weather in China is quite different from____ in Australia.
A. that B. it C. one D. those
( )27. The water in the river ____ three feet because it kept raining heavily for two days.
A. raised B. rose C. grew D. advised
( )28. —For me, winter is the best season of a year.
—Me too. It will be____ if there's some snow. I like a white world.
A. worse B. longer C. better D. shorter
( )29. When winter comes, it is ____ snow everywhere and even the big tree is ____ deep white snow.
A. fill with; covered with B. full of; cover by
C. full of; covered with D. fill with; cover by
( )30. —Do you think Mrs Green will agree to let me join the team?
—____. They need a player like you.
A. You can bet on it B. You can think twice
C. I am afraid not D. I am not sure of it
六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)
A
You may think there is only sand in the desert (沙漠), __31__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is only a little rain, but it is not enough for most plants. Still we can see some plants __32__ in the desert.
There is __33__ in some places in the desert. We __34__ these places the oasis (绿洲). In the oasis, there are villages and towns. People grow __35__ kinds of crops in the fields there.
People __36__ live outside the oasis. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals live on the desert plants and do not need __37__ water.
The __38__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.
The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look __39__ grass or desert plants for animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __40__ place. The desert people are friendly. No man in the desert would ever refuse (拒绝) to help the people in trouble.
( )31. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )32. A. live B. to live C. lives D. lived
( )33. A. stones B. plants C. wood D. water
( )34. A. say B. tell C. call D. find
( )35. A. every B. all C. a D. one
( )36. A. also B. too C. otherwise D. still
( )37. A. a little B. few C. much D. any
( )38. A. water B. plants C. crops D. animals
( )39. A. at B. for C. up D. after
( )40. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another
B
I'm thinking about what I'm going to do this summer. Maybe I'll get a job. If I get a job, I'll have __41__ money to buy some new things. I'd like to have some new dresses __42__ I start school again in September. I can also buy some books or some music CDs. I really love jazz(爵士乐). I could buy some more CDs__43__ my jazz collection. Or I can use the money to__44__ tennis lessons. I can play tennis __45__, but I'd like to learn to play it much better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. I'd like to learn to play the piano, too.
If I don't get a job this summer, I'll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house __46__ the beach. My grandparents are always very nice to me. They'll let me sleep late. I __47__ have to get up until 10 o'clock every day. I'll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent __48__. She always cooks my favorite food. I'll also go to the __49__ with my grandparents, because I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to museums but I don't enjoy it so much, so maybe I'll __50__ to watch TV.
( )41. A. less B. many C. a few D. enough
( )42. A. because B. where C. when D. if
( )43. A. for B. to C. at D. from
( )44. A. play with B. pay for C. spend in D. buy for
( )45. A. very good B. well C. better D. best
( )46. A. in B. at C. near D. to
( )47. A. be able to B. won't C. must D. may
( )48. A. cook B. lawyer C. agent D. teacher
( )49. A. museum B. city C. shop D. beach
( )50. A. travel abroad B. go to college
C. stay at home D. lie on the beach
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题, 45分)
七、 [原创题]补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
Mary: Hi, Alice! Long time no see. 51. ________
Alice: Terrible. I have coughed for nearly a month.
Mary: I am sorry to hear that. 52. ________
Alice: Of course. The doctor said I just caught a cold, and gave me some medicine.
Mary: 53. ________
Alice: Three times a day.
Mary: 54. ________
Alice: Sometimes I was so busy that I forgot it.
Mary: 55. ________ You should take care of yourself. I hope you will get better soon.
Alice: Thanks. I will.
A. It was raining all day.
B. Did you see a doctor?
C. How's everything going?
D. Did you take it on time?
E. How many times do you take the medicine a day?
F. The weather is colder and colder in late autumn.
G. How about going to see a doctor this afternoon?
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Mingming is a student, who is 1. 4 meters tall. This summer, he and his mother are going to travel by highspeed train. Here is some information they have got.
Train
Departure (出发地)
Arrival
Price
G6148
Huaihua
08: 52
Changsha
10: 26
￥152. 5
( half price: ￥ 76. 5 )
G6151
Huaihua
11: 16
Guangzhou
15: 52
￥370
( half price: ￥185 )
G1370
Huaihua
9: 17
Shanghai
16: 36
￥603
( half price￥301. 5)
G82
Huaihua
10: 12
Beijing
17: 21
￥801. 5
( half price: ￥401 )
Attention:
1. Children below 1. 2 meters: free；
2. Children between 1. 2－1. 5 meters: half price.
( )56. Which train will Mingming take if he wants to go to Shanghai?
A. G6148. B. G1370.
C. G82. D. G6151.
( )57. When will Mingming arrive in Guangzhou if he takes G6151?
A. At 15: 52. B. At 16: 36.
C. At 17: 21. D. At 10: 26.
( )58. How much will Mingming and his mother pay if they go to Changsha?
A. ￥152. 5. B. ￥229.
C. ￥305. D. ￥301. 5.
B
Tom Smith went to work in Beijing last year. He arrived in Beijing on an awfully snowy day in winter, and he did not bring enough clothes. He soon found that the weather there in winter was very cold. Tom did not like the weather in Beijing. The weather changed almost every day. Tom was born in New York. The weather in New York is usually the same every day in the same season.
During this year's winter holidays, Tom will not stay in Beijing. He is going to visit many places in China. Two of his friends, David and Kevin will go with him. They will leave Beijing by train on 26 January. They have a lot of plans. They are going to visit Xuanwu Lake Park in Nanjing and some other beautiful parks. While they are visiting Hangzhou, they will meet some friends from the USA. Those friends have worked in Hangzhou for more than three years. They will buy some presents in these places. They are sure that their friends in Beijing will like the presents a lot. They will return to Beijing by plane and they will be back in Beijing before the eve (前夕) of Chinese New Year.
( )59. How was the weather when Tom arrived in Beijing?
A. It was windy. B. It was foggy.
C. It was snowy. D. It was rainy.
( )60. Which country does Tom come from?
A. The UK. B. The USA.
C. Russia. D. Canada.
( )61. When will they leave Beijing?
A. On 26 December. B. On 25 January.
C. On 26 January. D. On 1 February.
( )62. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Tom will leave Beijing by bus.
B. Tom has no friends in Hangzhou.
C. Tom will return to Beijing by air.
D. Tom will be back to Beijing shortly after the Spring Festival.
C
In the Chinese lunar calendar(农历), there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Start of Summer means the coming of the new season—summer. And it falls on May 6 this year. The temperature rises (上升) quickly after this day. Here are three things about how Chinese greet Start of Summer.
Checking one's weight
The habit of weighing people on the day of Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today. It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed.
Eating eggs
In the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health. People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make “tea eggs”. Today they have become a local snack in many places of China.
Taking care of the heart
According to the traditional Chinese medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart. When it gets hot, heat can affect health. So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables.
( )63. Which solar term does the writer talk about?
A. 春分 B. 立夏 C秋分 D. 冬至
( )64. Why do people check their weight on the day of Start of Summer?
A. Because it can bring them health and good luck.
B. Because it can make them know their weight.
C. Because it can make them rich.
D. Because they want a quiet life.
( )65. Why do people eat fruit and vegetables on the day of Start of Summer?
A. To protect the eyes.
B. To protect the hair.
C. To take care of the ears.
D. To take care of the heart.
( )66. We can read the passage in a ____.
A. guidebook
B. Chinese medicine newspaper
C. music book
D. sports newspaper
D
Autumn days give us some fantastic(极好的) and lively colors. Then, suddenly, the city is covered with thick snow. It is during this special time of year that one of the most popular and enjoyable holidays in America appears: Christmas. This time is so special that schools often give students a twoweek break(休息) from their schoolwork to enjoy the winter holidays.
My family takes this chance to spend two weeks together. We build a tree and decorate it with many colorful lights. On top of the tree, we put a glowing star. As night sets in, the dark room is warmly lit up by a bright Christmas tree.
Then, on Christmas Eve (前夕), our family has all the traditional American foods: turkey, sweet potatoes, vegetables, nuts, pies, and other good dishes. On this very night, there is a mysterious (神秘的) story: an old man named Santa Claus, will fly from the North Pole and give presents to the children under the Christmas tree. However, Santa only gives presents to those who have behaved well the whole year. So children across America try to do one last good deed before the night by baking (烘烤) some cookies, trying to ask him for presents. This is why Santa is so fat!
That night, children are often excited, hoping to find presents. The next day, they rush out of the bed very early. Then, they open presents and spend the whole day relaxing.
( )67. From the first paragraph, we can know that____.
A. winter days give people some lively colors
B. it doesn't snow at all in winter in America
C. Christmas is as usual as other festivals
D. children will have a twoweek holiday to spend Christmas
( )68. The underlined word “decorate” means____.
A. 装饰 B. 点燃 C. 砍倒 D. 种植
( )69. Why is Santa Claus very fat according to the passage?
A. Because he takes less exercise.
B. Because he often gives the children presents.
C. Because he flies to the Christmas tree instead of on foot.
D. Because he often has some cookies.
E[原创题]
It is healthy to live around trees. Trees act like doctors in the way that they keep us healthy.
Many scientists have studied how trees clean the air. Tree leaves photosynthesize(光合作用) with sunlight, absorbing carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)from the air and releasing oxygen(氧气). This can make the air clean and fresh. It is said that one acre of forest can produce(产生) enough oxygen to breathe(呼吸) for 65 people. These days, cities are planting trees not just in city parks. They are also planting trees along both sides of streets in order to help clean the air.
Some scientists also believe trees help more than just the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy as well. People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees out of the window. If people plant trees near their houses, they usually exercise more.
Scientists are also studying the healthy effects(影响) of trees on our minds. One good effect of trees is that they make people feel better . One study looked at city people in an area with few trees. After trees were planted on the street, people living there said the area was much nicer. They walked slower when going to work or home. They stayed on the street to talk more often with their neighbours.
Of course, another good effect is that trees work for free! Now, we understand the benefits(好处) of afforestation(植树造林) so much. We should carry out (实施)our obligation of afforestation to make our home better.
( )70. Choose the right titles for 2－5 paragraphs.
a. Trees keep us healthy.
b. We should plant more trees.
c. Trees can clean the air.
d. Trees are good for our minds.
A. b d c a B. c a d b C. a c b d D. d c b a
( )71. What does the underlined word “ obligation ” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. 责任 B. 补充 C. 希望 D. 不同
( )72. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according the passage?
A. It's important to plant trees in the hospital.
B. It's necessary to plant trees along the street.
C. It's better to have trees around our house.
D. It's impossible to walk slower on the street with trees.
F
阅读下面的短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring months; the summer is in December, January and February; March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区) has rain all year round, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blow here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
73. Which season is it in Australia when it is winter in China？(不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________
74. Which is colder, the north of the country or the south of the country？(不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________
75. Which part of Australia has rain all year round？(不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)
76. Don't t (扔) stones at the birds! It's cruel(残忍的).
77. In winter, children like to make s (雪人) of different shapes.
78. The s (突然的) illness took his life last year.
79. He set the plate u (在……上面) the table.
80. It is said that the driver's carelessness c (引起)the accident.
十、书面表达(满分20分)
你所在的班级正在开展作文比赛, 要求你以四季的气候以及你们在四季的户外活动写一篇短文。
spring
风和日丽, 是放风筝的好时节；蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞
summer
最高温度可达38℃； 懒散的下午, 你喜欢坐在树荫下(under the shade of trees)吃冰激凌(eat ice cream)
autumn
随着白天变短, 温度下降了；农民们忙于收割庄稼(be busy harvesting crops)
winter
比较冷, 经常下雪, 大家不得不穿上厚衣服(wear thick clothes)来保暖, 但可以打雪仗(have snowball fights), 堆雪人
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、1. W：Look at the beautiful sunshine. What a nice day!
M：But the radio says it will be rainy soon.
2. W：Oh, Tom, why do you like summer best?
M：Because I like eating icecream in summer.
3. W：Peter, how did you get home last night?
M：It was windy, so I took a bus home.
4. M：Did you sleep well last night, Cindy?
W：How could I? It was so hot.
5. M：You were late this morning. Was the traffic heavy?
W：No, but it was snowing heavily.
二、Text 1
M：Hello, Sandy!
W：Hi, Daniel!
M：What fine weather it is today! What about going to Sunny Park? I hear there are many beautiful birds there.
W：That would be nice. But the park is very far from here. Why not go to Rose Park？We can go boating there.
M：Good idea. And it's very near.
W：Yes. Remember to take your camera.
M：OK.
Text 2
M：What's the weather like in Beijing today?
W：It's snowing, but it's not very cold. The radio says it will be sunny tomorrow.
M：Does it often snow in winter?
W：Not very often, but there is much ice.
M：What about spring there?
W：It's quite warm, but winds are strong sometimes.
M：Do you like the spring there?
W：No, I like winter because I can skate outside in winter.
三、 W：Good morning! And now it's five to nine, and time for the weather report. This is Carla Dane at the London Weather Centre. Last month was unusually cold and dry. But all that will change in the next few days. From today on, the wind will blow from the southwest. It will bring warm air from the sea. And we'll have some rain. Rain will arrive from the southwest this evening. The whole country will have some showers in the next three days. Some of them will be heavy. The temperature will rise to 12℃ in the day. At night the temperature will drop to 4℃. It will feel cold over the hills. And the outlook for next weekend：the three w's—warm, wet and windy. And that's your weather report.
四、M：People wear different kinds of clothes in different seasons. When school begins in autumn, it is cool. So at this time of year people often wear shirts, jackets and pants. Winter usually comes in December. It is very cold in the last two months and people should wear warm clothes. Coats, sweaters, hats and gloves can protect people from the cold weather. Spring is usually from March to May. In spring, the weather changes again and gets nice and warm. People begin to wear light clothes. When summer comes, people often wear shorts and Tshirts to keep cool. It gets very hot in July and August. Don't forget to wear sunglasses. People will need them during the hot, sunny season.
听力答案:
一、1～5: ACBCA
二、6～10: CABAC
三、11～15: ACBBC
四、16. seasons 17. light 18. hot 19. School 20. two
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21～25: CCDDD
26～30: ABCCA
六、A 31～35: BADCB 36～40: ACDBD
B 41～45: DCABB 46～50: CBADC
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51～55: CBEDF
八、A 56～58: BAB
B 59～62: CBCC
C 63～66: BADB
D 67～69: DAD
E 70～72: BAD
F 73. Summer. /It's summer.
74. The south of the country.
75. The east coast.
第四部分 写
九、76. throw 77. snowmen 78. sudden 79. upon 80. caused
十、One possible version：
Spring days are windy and bright. It's a perfect time to fly a kite. Bees and butterflies fly among flowers. The highest temperature in summer can be 38℃. I enjoy eating ice cream under the shade of trees on lazy afternoons. In autumn, as the days become shorter, the temperature drops. The farmers are busy harvesting crops. It's quite cold in winter. And it is always snowy. We have to wear thick clothes to keep warm. But we can have snowball fights and make snowmen.
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