Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section B (3a-self check)导学案单元Unit4课时第 6课时学习目标语言知识：能掌握以下单词：ground, lead, voice, brave 2.学会用used to 句型谈论自己、他人过去的习惯、爱好、形象及经常做的事。3.能用就本单元所学习的语言知识来描写自己或他人与过去相比所发生一些变化学习能力：4.通过互动、小组合作、游戏等方式完成课堂学习任务。5.阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。文化意识：让学生明白事物是在不断发展、变化的道理，培养学生积极向上的心态。思维品质：1.通过课堂活动的体验，能创造性地表达自我，提高跨文化交际意识。学习重难点1. 教学重点：1) 能上节所学短文的内容，完成写段落关键词及短文填空的任务。2）掌握本单元所学used to句型的用法，并能正确运用此句型来进行表达。3）能综合运用就本单元所学习的语言知识来写作与过去相比所发生的一些变化。2. 教学难点：写作与过去相比自己或他人所发生的一些变化。课前预习一、词组串烧，找出下列词组，并大声的读出来吧！1.学着做；开始做_____________________________2.通过考试___________________________________3.缺席_______________________________________ 4. 为......骄傲_________________________________ 5. 下决心做某事______________________________6. 不再______________________________________合作探究探究一、仔细阅读课本，阅读并在书中查找这些短语和句子并标记。When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together. 【学法指导】1.deal with对付;处理，应付，常与how连用，强调处理问题的方式、方法; Do with常与what连用，侧重于对某事的利用。拓展:deal with也可意为:与……交易;论及a good/great deal of 大量的;很多的 a good deal一笔好的交易(买得便宜) it's a deal.一言为定;成交2.dare实义动词，意为“敢于:胆敢”，后接不定式，但在否定句和疑问句中to可以省略。 Do you dare(to)fight him?你敢和他对抗吗?There is no time left.They must dare to act，没有多少时间了，他们必须敢于行动。dare也可以作请情态动词，表示“敢:敢于”，一般不用于肯定句，没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形，过去时为dared。The little girl daren't go out at night.这个小女孩晚上不敢出去。探究二、学习提示快速阅读课本P27的文章，将段落大意与正确的段落进行匹配。随堂速练【巩固练习】一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.He_________(use) to play the piano, but he plays the violin now.2.I’m afraid of ____________ (fly) in the airplane.3.We shouldn’t give up ____________(help) the “problem child”.4.At last, he made an important _____________(decide).5.He didn’t dare __________(speak) in front of the people.二、按要求完成句子。1.他以前经常拉小提琴。 He ________ _________ __________ the violin.1.他从五点开始就一直在看书。He __________ __________ __________ since five o’clock.2.我有如此多的家务活要做。I have ________ _________ housework to do.4.My sister used to be quiet.(改为否定句) My sister _________ ________ __________ be quiet.5.She used to be an English teacher.(改为一般疑问句)_______ ________ ________ ________ ________ an English teacher?6.Joe used to help his mom do housework.(对划线部分提问) What ________ Joe ________ to __________?三、选择1.He_____fixing the machine yesterday. Look! It’s working again.A. felt like B. failed in C.succeeded in D.loved 2. The doctor______me to take more exercise and eat more healthy food.A. made B.encouraged C.advised D.allowed 3.---Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.---Yes,we're so_______them.A.pride in B.proud of C.pleased with D. known for 4. My grandfather spends a lot of money buying a new phone for me,______he is not richA. however B.even though C. because D.unless 5. Will you tell him the news on the phone or____?A. in person B. in danger C.in trouble D. in need 【参考答案】课前预习词组串烧，找出下列词组，并大声的读出来吧！1.take up 2.pass the examination/exam 3.be absent from 4.take pride in /be proud of5.make the/a decision to do sth. 6.not...anymore/no longer拓展训练填空 has on随堂速练适当形式填空 1.used 2.flying 3.helping 4.decision 5.to speak二、按要求完成句子.1.used to play 2.lots of.3.didn’t use to.4.didn’t use to 5.Did she use to be 6.did use do三、选择题1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B.5.A