高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 6 Earth first课后测评

Unit6

shark  [ʃɑːk] n. _____

scare [skeə]  v. & n._______

  scary  adj.________

  scared  adj.________

due to _______

fin [fɪn] n. ______  tail fin _______

dive [daɪv]  v. _______  go diving_______

           n.________  a high dive

target  ['tɑːgɪt] n.&v. ________

fortunately [ˈfɔːtʃənətli] adv. ______---unfortunately  adv. _______

  fortunate  adj. ____---unfortunate  adj. ________

  fortune  n. ____---misfortune  n. ________

extinction [ɪk'stɪŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n] n. ___________

  extinct  adj. _______

attitude ['ætɪtjuːd]  n. ___________ have a negative attitude to

  altitude n. _______

  latitude n. _______

  longitude n. ______

devote [dɪ'vəʊt] vt. ______  devote oneself to (doing) sth.

  devoted adj. ____   be devoted to

  devotion n. ____

ocean ['əʊʃ(ə)n] adj. _________

  the Pacific/Atlantic/Arctic/Indian ocean

highlight ['haɪlaɪt]  vt.&n. ________

  spotlight   n.&v. ____

cruelty ['krʊəltɪ] n. ________

  cruel  adj. _______  be cruel to

  cruelly  adv. ______

hunting  ['hʌntɪŋ] n. ______ job-hunting

   hunt v._____  hunt for a job

hunt down

   hunter  n._____

presentation  [prez(ə)n'teɪʃ(ə)n]  n. _____

 present  n.&v.&adj._______

   represent  v.______

representative  n.&adj.______

reserve [rɪ'zɜːv] n. ______ natural ~

    v.  _____  ~ a table

staff [stɑːf] n. ______  medical ~

establish  [ɪ'stæblɪʃ] vt. _______

damage ['dæmɪdʒ]  n.______  do/cause~ to

   v. _______~ your health

drought [draʊt]   n. ______

   dry  adj.______

flood [flʌd]  v._________

n. _____ a flood of  

affect  [ə'fekt] vt. _______

 ! affection  n.______

 supply [sə'plaɪ] n. ______ ~ and demand

    v._______ ~ ...to..  

restore [rɪ'stɔː] vt. ________

  restoration  n. ____

adopt [ə'dɒpt] vt. ________

   adapt vt. ____

   adaptation n. ____

sustainable [sə'steɪnəb(ə)l] adj. ________

  sustain [sə'steɪn] v. ________

bulb [bʌlb]   n. ___________

renewable  [rɪ'njuːəbəl]  adj. ________

   renew v. ______

   renewal v. _____

carbon  ['kɑːb(ə)n] n. _______  ~ dioxide/content

greenhouse ['griːnhaʊs] n. _______   ~ effect 

reusable  [ri:'ju:zəbl] adj. ________

   reuse  v. ____

use  n.&v._____

abuse  v.&n._____

brochure ['brəʊʃə; brɒ'ʃʊə] n. ______

reduce [rɪ'djuːs]  vt. ______  be reduced to

   reduction  n. ________

solar ['səʊlə] adj. _______~energy/terms

    lunar  adj. ___

release [rɪ'liːs] vt. _______

smog [smɒg] n. _____

fog [fɒg] n. ______ 

   foggy adj.______

severe  [sɪˈvɪə] adj. ________

  several adj.______

infection [ɪn'fekʃ(ə)n]  n. ____--disinfection   n. _____

   infect   v. _____-- disinfect   v. _____

   infected  adj._____

   infectious  adj._____            

                  disinfectant  n. _____

lecture ['lektʃə] n. ___________

permission [pə'mɪʃ(ə)n]  n. _______  ask for ~

   permit v.  ~ doing /  ~ sb. to do sth.

n.  apply for a  ~

slide  [slaɪd] vi. ______

    n.  a ~ projector

majority [mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ] n.______ a ~ of

  major  n.&v. adj.______

  minor  n.& adj.______

  minority  n._____

false [fɔːls; fɒls] adj. _____ --true

amount  [ə'maʊnt] vi. _____ an ~ of

device  [dɪ'vaɪs]  n. _______

stand-by  [stændbaɪ]adj. ______ ~ mode

mode [məʊd] n. ______

electricity  [,ɪlek'trɪsɪtɪ] n. ______

  electric  adj. _____

electrical  adj. _____

electronic  adj. _____

leak  [liːk] vi. &n. _____a gas~

appliance [ə'plaɪəns] n. _____

   apply  v._____

   applicant  n._____

   application  n._____

remove  [rɪ'muːv] vt. _______

  removal n. _______

plug  [plʌg] n.&v. ____---unplug

take…into account/consideration ___________

litre ['liːtə]  n. ___________

  litter n.____

campaign  [kæm'peɪn] n. _____ anti-smoking ~

urge  ['ɜːdʒ]  vt. ______  ~ sb. to do sth.

  urgent  adj. _____

  urgency  n. _____

canteen  [kæn'tiːn] n___________

concerned [kən'sɜːnd] adj. _____  be ~ with/about

  concern v.&n._____

  Concerning prep. _____

contribute [kən'trɪbjuːt]  vt. ______

   contribution  n._____

average  ['æv(ə)rɪdʒ]  adj.&n. _______

   on /above/below  ~