安徽高考英语写作分类训练：告知信

告知信/通知

1．假定你是李华。今年你校开设了“劳动实践课”(labor course)，你的英国笔友Chris来信询问该课的开展情况。请你给他回一封信，内容包括：

1. 课程目的；

2. 课程内容（参加校内劳动，社区服务，志愿活动等）；

3. 课后感悟。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Chris,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2．你校英文报打算举办一次主题为“环境保护”的海报设计大赛，请你为其写一则征稿启事。内容包括：

1.活动目的；

2.具体要求；

3.动员大家参加。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Poster Design Competition

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3．假如你是一所国际学校学生会干事李华。你校将对学生进行一次全员核酸检测。请你用英文草拟一则通知，通知全体学生参加核酸检测。

内容包括：1.检测时间；

2.检测地点；

3.注意事项。

注意：1.词数80词左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

词汇：核酸检测nucleic acid testing

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4．假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办一场中外交流活动，征集以“我和春节”为主题的优秀摄影作品。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：

1.活动的目的；

2.活动的要求；

3.表达期待。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Notice

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Students' Union

5．假定你是“汉语桥”的组织者，请你用英语写一则“汉语桥”世界中学生比赛的通知。内容要点：

1. 比赛的目的；

2. 比赛的内容（汉语语言能力、中国文化技能）；

3. 比赛时间地点；

4. 期待大家参加。

注意:

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇: “汉语桥”世界中学生比赛 the “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Middle School Students

NOTICE

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6．假定你是李华，你的朋友Chris想要参加学生会主席竞选，并想了解该活动的相关信息。请给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.活动信息；

2.活动准备；

3.表达期待。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

7．假定你是李华，中国空间站“天宫课堂”太空投课将于近期举行，校学生会委托你写一则通知告知全体学生相关事宜。

要点：1.授课教师：宇航员；

方式：现场直播；

内容：太空生活、实验演示。

2.观看时间：下周三15:45开始；

地点：校大厅。

3.联系方式：LH@qq.com

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8．在教师节即将到来之际，你校学生会将举办一次以“我最喜欢的老师”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一个书面通知。内容包括：

1. 比赛目的；

2. 比赛时间及地点：9月9日下午3点，报告厅；

3. 报名时间及地点：9月1日-9月3日，学生会办公室。

注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Notice

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Student Union

9．假定你是新华国际学校的学生李华，你校拟组织学生本周末去博物馆参观“中国百年成就”展，请你用英语写一则通知，要点如下：

1.活动目的；

2.活动安排（时间、交通方式等）；

3.参加人员。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.参考词汇：中国百年成就China’s 100-year Achievements；

3.请按如下格式作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10．假定你是李华，某校书法社团负责人。为了提升同学们对书法作品的鉴赏力并弘扬中国传统文化，该社团决定招募新成员，请你用英语写一则纳新启事。

内容要点：

1. 纳新条件

2. 社团活动

3. 纳新的时间、地点

社团：club

注意∶

1. 词数100左右∶2. 可以适当添加细节, 以使行文连贯。

Members Wanted

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1．Dear Chris,

How are you recently? I’m writing to tell you about our school’s labor course.

To form the students’ correct view of labor, colorful labor programs are open every week. We can help plant vegetables or feed chickens in the school-run farm. Besides, students are also encouraged to participate in community service and voluntary work after school, which increases their sense of responsibility.

Most of us are fascinated by the course because it offers an alternative to our busy school life. Not only are we relaxed but we have gained a higher moral value on life.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Chris写封信，介绍学校开设“劳动实践课”的情况，内容包括：1. 课程目的；2. 课程内容（参加校内劳动，社区服务，志愿活动等）；3. 课后感悟。

【详解】1.词汇积累

最近：recently→lately

另外：besides→moreover

提供：offer→provide

参加：participate in→take part in

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：To form the students’ correct view of labor, colorful labor programs are open every week.

拓展句：Colorful labor programs are open every week, whose purpose is to form the students’ correct view of labor,

【点睛】[高分句型1] Besides, students are also encouraged to participate in community service and voluntary work after school, which increases their sense of responsibility. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] Not only are we relaxed but we have gained a higher moral value on life. (运用了部分倒装句)

2．One possible version:

Poster Design Competition

To raise all the students’ awareness of protecting the environment, our school will hold a poster design competition.

Your poster is required to convey a clear message with a simple picture and in brief language. Of course, the content must be positive and healthy. Your text should be no more than 50 words and an impressive English slogan is preferred. Most importantly, your poster needs to reflect the theme in a creative and persuasive way. Please send your work to postercompetition@qq.com before November 15, 2022.

Everyone is welcome to take part in the competition. Just do it! I think it’s your time to show your concern for the ecosystem as well as your ability to create.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为“主题为‘环境保护’的海报设计大赛”写一则征稿启事。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.具体要求；3.动员大家参加。

【详解】1.词汇积累

举办：hold→organize

积极的：positive→optimistic

最重要的是：most importantly→above all

参加：take part in→ participate in

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Most importantly, your poster needs to reflect the theme in a creative and persuasive way.

拓展句：The most important thing is that your poster needs to reflect the theme in a creative and persuasive way.

【点睛】【高分句型1】To raise all the students’ awareness of protecting the environment, our school will hold a poster design competition. (运用了不定式作目的状语)

【高分句型2】I think it’s your time to show your concern for the ecosystem as well as your ability to create.(运用了省略that引导的宾语从句)

3．One possible version

Dear students,

In order to ensure no case of covid-19 should appear on the campus, our school has decided to organize another nucleic acid testing for all the students. The testing will be carried out from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. this Friday in the gymnasium. The students are required to go and line up according to a time schedule to be given to each class later. During the testing, everyone should wear a mask and keep a distance of one meter, waiting quietly in line.

Students Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英文写一则通知，通知全体学生参加核酸检测，告知学生检测时间、检测地点和注意事项。

【详解】1.词汇积累

确保：ensure→guarantee

出现：appear→arise

决定做某事：decide to do sth.→be determined to do sth.

应该：should→be supposed to

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：In order to ensure no case of covid-19 should appear on the campus, our school has decided to organize another nucleic acid testing for all the students.

拓展句：Our school has decided to organize another nucleic acid testing for all the students so that we can ensure no case of covid-19 should appear on the campus.

【点睛】【高分句型1】The students are required to go and line up according to a time schedule to be given to each class later.（运用了动词不定式的被动语态作后置定语，修饰time schedule）

【高分句型2】During the testing, everyone should wear a mask and keep a distance of one meter, waiting quietly in line.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）

4．

Notice

     The Spring Festival, one of the most important festivals of China, is drawing near. Thus, our school will hold a photography competition.to show overseas students the celebrations of Chinese New Year from your point of view.

     Through this activity, not only can you have a better understanding of Chinese traditional festival, but you can also help foreign students know more about our precious cultures and ancient customs. Please send your photos to the appointed address before the start of school.And make sure they are clear and positive.All the selected works will be published on the school website.

     Please take an active part in the contest. Looking forward to your excellent photography works.

The Students' Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为学校将举办的一场中外交流活动写一则通知,征集以“我和春节”为主题的优秀摄影作品。

【详解】1.词汇积累

重要的：important→significant

传统的：traditional→conventional

靠近：draw near→approach

因此：thus→therefore

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Thus, our school will hold a photography competition to show overseas students the celebrations of Chinese May Day from your points of view.

拓展句：Thus, our school will hold a photography competition, which is intended to show overseas students the celebrations of Chinese May Day from your points of view.

【点睛】[高分句型1] The Spring Festival,one of the most important festivals of China,is drawing near.(运用了名词短语作同位语)

[高分句型2]  Through this activity, not only can you have a better understanding of our Chinese traditional festival, but you can also help foreign students know more about our precious cultures and customs. (运用了“not only...but also...”固定句式和部分倒装)

5．参考范文

NOTICE

To provide a platform for Chinese learners from all over the world to display their Chinese level and building bridges to promote friendship among Chinese learners, the “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Middle School Students will be held in the school Lecture Hall next month. The content of the competition includes Chinese language ability and Chinese cultural skills. Chinese language lovers are expected to actively participate. Please log on http://bridge.chinese.cn or telephone+86-10-58595958 for more information.

Look forward to your participating in the competition!

The “Chinese Bridge” Organization

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是“汉语桥”的组织者，请你用英语写一则“汉语桥”世界中学生比赛的通知。

【详解】1.词汇积累

提供：provide→offer

全世界：all over the world→around the world

举行：hold→host

比赛：competition→contest

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：The content of the competition includes Chinese language ability and Chinese cultural skills. Chinese language lovers are expected to actively participate.

拓展句：The content of the competition includes Chinese language ability and Chinese cultural skills, where Chinese language lovers are expected to actively participate.

【点睛】[高分句型1] To provide a platform for Chinese learners from all over the world to display their Chinese level and building bridges to promote friendship among Chinese learners, the “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Middle School Students will be held in the school Lecture Hall next month. (运用了不定式作目的状语)

[高分句型2] Look forward to your participating in the competition! (运用了动名词作宾语)

6．Dear Chris,

Hearing that you are to run for the election, I'm writing to inform you of some relevant information.

To begin with, the election will be held at 2 P. M. next Saturday in the school auditorium. Prior to the election, ensure you make good preparations, ranging from giving a speech to thinking about how to best answer the questions that could be asked. Better yet, you can film your speech to review your performance. Keep at it until you can concisely and confidently present your best self.

I'm sure if you put your best foot forward in the election, you will be one step closer to reaching the end of the rainbow and obtaining your dream position. I wish you the best of luck.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友Chris写信回复学生会主席竞选活动的相关信息。

【详解】1.词汇积累

竞选：run for the election→enter into the election contest

首先：to begin with → firstly

举办：hold→host

演讲：lecture→ speech

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Hearing that you are to run for the election, I'm writing to inform you of some relevant information.

拓展句：As I hear you are to run for the election, I'm writing to inform you of some relevant information.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Prior to the election, ensure you make good preparations, ranging from giving a speech to thinking about how to best answer the questions that could be asked.（运用了非谓语以及that引导的定语从句）

【高分句型2】I'm sure if you put your best foot forward in the election, you will be one step closer to reaching the end of the rainbow and obtaining your dream position.（运用了if引导的时间状语从句）

7．One possible version

Notice

In order to help youngsters further learn about science, the crew aboard China’s space will deliver a live science lecture.

As scheduled, the lecture is to be held at 15:45 next Wednesday in the school hall, during which astronauts will demonstrate how they live and how to conduct experiments in the station. Whoever desires to attend sign your name here as soon as possible. For any question, please e-mail at LH@qq.com.

Don’t miss this opportunity to acquire more knowledge and get fully developed. We are convinced you will benefit a lot from it.

Students’ Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则通知，告知全体学生中国空间站“天宫课堂”太空投课将于近期举行的相关事宜。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

展现：demonstrate→show

进行：conduct→carry out

机会：opportunity→chance

确信的：convinced→certain

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：In order to help youngsters further learn about science, the crew aboard China’s space will deliver a live science lecture.

拓展句：The crew aboard China’s space will deliver a live science lecture, the purpose of which is to help youngsters further learn about science.

【点睛】[高分句型1] As scheduled, the lecture is to be held at 15:45 next Wednesday in the school hall, during which astronauts will demonstrate how they live and how to conduct experiments in the station. (运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句和how引导的宾语从句)

[高分句型2] Whoever desires to attend sign your name here as soon as possible. (运用了whoever引导的主语从句)

8．Notice

In order to improve students’ spoken English and celebrate the coming Teachers’ Day, we are going to hold an English speech contest on My Favorite Teacher in the lecture hall at 3：00 p.m. on September 9. Those who have an interest in it can sign up at the office of Student Union from September 1 through September 3. Please try your best and be well-prepared. You are supposed to get there on time. All the students are welcome.

Student Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一个书面通知，通知学生参加你校学生会举办的以“我最喜欢的老师”为主题的英语演讲比赛。

【详解】1.词汇积累

比赛：contest →match/ competition

对……有兴趣：have an interest in → be interested in

报名参加：sign up→enter for

竭尽全力：try one's best→do one's best

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：In order to improve students’ spoken English and celebrate the coming Teachers’ Day, we are going to hold an English speech contest on My Favorite Teacher in the lecture hall at 3：00 p.m. on September 9.

拓展句：We are going to hold an English speech contest on My Favorite Teacher in the lecture hall at 3：00 p.m. on September 9 so that we can improve students’ spoken English and celebrate the coming Teachers’ Day.

【点睛】【高分句型1】In order to improve students’ spoken English and celebrate the coming Teachers’ Day, we are going to hold an English speech contest on My Favorite Teacher in the lecture hall at 3：00 p.m. on September 9.（运用了不定式作目的状语）

【高分句型2】Those who have an interest in it can sign up at the office of Student Union from September 1 through September 3.（运用了who引导的定语从句）

9．                                                                                   Notice

Fellow students,

We are going to visit the exhibition “China’s 100-year Achievements” at the museum this weekend, which is intended to enable the students to learn about the great achievements acquired in the last one hundred years. We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there by bus. All the students must take part in the activity. Take your pens and notebooks with you. We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the exhibition. Please don’t make any noises in the museum and don’t take any pictures.  You’ll have to hand in a report about the visit next Monday.

Students’ Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语写一则通知，通知学生本周末去博物馆参观“中国百年成就”展。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

展览：exhibition→display

照片：picture→photo

参加：take part in→participate in

上交：hand in→turn in

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there by bus.

拓展句：We will meet at the school gate, where we’ll take a bus at eight in the morning.

【点睛】[高分句型1]We are going to visit the exhibition “China’s 100-year Achievements” at the museum this weekend, which is intended to enable the students to learn about the great achievements acquired in the last one hundred years. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the exhibition. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)

10．参考范文

Members Wanted

Do you like calligraphy? Do you want to be a member of our club? Here is our Calligraphy Club, in desperate need of students who are keen on calligraphy and willing to get involved in promoting this traditional art form.

Once admitted, you’ll have the opportunities to experience various activities, ranging from lectures on the basics of Chinese calligraphy to on-the-spot display. More importantly, a yearly calligraphy show will also be put on to help every member further tap their potential and set the stage for showing everyone’s talent.  

If you would like to participate, please sign up before March 1st on our school website.

【导语】这是一篇应用文。学校书法社团决定招募新成员，要求作为该团负责人的考生写一则纳新启示，注明纳新条件、社团活动等。

【详解】1.词汇积累

对……感兴趣：be interested in→be keen on

机会：chance→opportunity

帮助：assist→help

参与：take part→participate

2.句型拓展

同义句

原句：Once admitted, you’ll have the opportunities to experience various activities, ranging from lectures on the basics of Chinese calligraphy to on-the-spot display.

拓展句：Once admitted, you’ll have the opportunities to experience various activities, which ranges from lectures on the basics of Chinese calligraphy to on-the-spot display.

【点睛】[高分句型1] Here is our Calligraphy Club, in desperate need of students who are keen on calligraphy and willing to get involved in promoting this traditional art form.（运用了who引导的定语从句）

[高分句型2]Once admitted, you’ll have the opportunities to experience various activities, ranging from lectures on the basics of Chinese calligraphy to on-the-spot display.（运用了状语从句的省略）