江苏省近3年七年级下学期英语期末汇编-完形填空（18篇）Ⅲ

这是一份江苏省近3年七年级下学期英语期末汇编-完形填空（18篇）Ⅲ，共45页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末汇编-完形填空（18篇）Ⅲ
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空
（2022春·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In America, the students usually start school at 9 a.m. and leave school at about 4 p.m. So they don’t have to get up early and they have lots of time for after-school activities.
The school ____1____ are different from ours. In China, we always have Chinese, Maths, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, school life isn’t just about ____2____. American students have many things to do. They have ____3____ lessons than Chinese students, like cooking and driving lessons.
There are many ____4____ in American schools, too. From 2: 30 p.m. to 4 p.m., students do different things in different clubs. If the students are interested in ____5____, they can join art clubs. American students also ____6____ sports clubs, language clubs and some other clubs.
Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, ____7____ American students don’t need to learn foreign languages. In fact, that’s not true. It is very ____8____ for American children to learn another language. For example, they ____9____ French or Chinese at a very young age. They usually start it ____10____ they enter the primary school (小学).
1．A．hours B．activities C．subjects D．languages
2．A．skill B．study C．practice D．play
3．A．many B．more C．few D．fewer
4．A．classes B．lessons C．sports D．clubs
5．A．drawing B．sports C．music D．stories
6．A．recommend B．offer C．share D．choose
7．A．or B．but C．so D．and
8．A．important B．difficult C．strange D．surprising
9．A．learn B．speak C．use D．remember
10．A．because B．till C．if D．before

（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答卷上。
In a forest, a deer was going to give birth. She ____11____ a grass field near a river. This
____12____ to be a safe place. There were dark clouds in the sky. ____13____, she began to feel pain (疼痛). At the same time, lightning (闪电) started a forest fire. She looked to her left and saw a hunter ___14___ his arrow (箭) pointing at her. To her right, she saw a hungry lion walking to her.
   ____15____ would she do? She focused on (专注于) giving birth to a new life. Let me tell you what happened next.
Lightning made the ____16____ blind (瞎). He released (释放) the arrow in the ____17____ direction (方向) and killed the lion. It started to rain heavily. The fire was slowly ____18____ by the rain. The deer gave birth to a healthy baby dear.
In our life too, there are moments of choice when we are facing different situations (形势). Maybe we can ____19____ the deer. Just believe in ____20____ and do what we think is right.
11．A．looked for B．found C．got D．saw
12．A．seemed B．turned C．was D．became

13．A．Luckily B．Quickly C．Suddenly D．Quietly
14．A．with B．of C．for D．in
15．A．How B．What C．When D．Why
16．A．arrow B．lion C．deer D．hunter
17．A．left B．right C．wrong D．opposite
18．A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put away
19．A．hear of B．hear from C．complain about D．learn from
20．A．herself B．ourselves C．yourselves D．themselves

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期末）Today is Sunday. My class is visiting the art museum today. We’re going to enjoy a beautiful painting called A Sunday on La Grande Jatte. It shows a park in France. We’ve seen pictures of the panting at school. But now we’ll ____21____ the real thing. “Later. we’ll paint our own ____22____,” Ms Kattan says.
I stop smiling because I think there is nothing to paint. The rubbish and old buildings are ____23____ in the neighborhood.
I’ve never been inside the museum. It’s ____24____, like a library. Finally, we reach the ____25____ where we can see the painting. And we look forward to the painting we used to see.
“This ____26____ is made with tiny dots(点) of paint,” Ms Kattan tells us. “This way of painting is called pointillism(点彩画法)”.
I call it magic, putting all those small dots close together to show one ____27____ shining place. I lose myself in the painting ____28____. I lie in the soft grass, touch a pet dog, and put my feet into the water. I even hold an umbrella, like one of those ladies in that ____29____.
But when Ms Kattan tells us to draw our own paintings, I return to the ____30____ world. “What’s wrong? she asked. “This park doesn’t ____31____ like where I live,” I say. Ms Kattan smiles, “When you’re the artist, you ____32____ what people see.”
I look at a man in the painting and then I remind Poppa G, who sells ice pops! ____33____, I know what to paint. At school, I dab(涂) colors for the sun and the sky. I dab kids playing basketball and racing bikes. I dab workers eating lunch and people sharing ____34____.
“Beautiful,” Ms Kattan says. But I will not finish it ____35____ I don’t set myself in the scene(情景). I call my painting A Sunny Day on Sia’s Street.
21．A．see B．feel C．make D．use
22．A．playground B．classroom C．school D．neighborhood
23．A．nowhere B．somewhere C．everywhere D．anywhere
24．A．quiet B．bright C．clean D．dirty
25．A．way B．seat C．place D．part
26．A．camera B．picture C．video D．note
27．A．light B．heavy C．big D．small
28．A．widely B．deeply C．carefully D．luckily
29．A．supermarket B．park C．mountain D．library
30．A．real B．wrong C．easy D．happy
31．A．sound B．watch C．smell D．look
32．A．get B．find C．decide D．give
33．A．Gently B．Suddenly C．Quickly D．Slowly
34．A．dreams B．hobbies C．jokes D．stories
35．A．and B．until C．because D．if

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tea to some people in eastern countries is like air or water. It’s something that they can’t live ___36___.
When I was 22 years old, I experienced (经历) a ___37___ deep and warm kindness. I was very sad ___38___ my loved grandma died. My neighbor ___39___ me to have tea at her home one evening.
That night, she placed a beautiful tea set (茶具). She ___40___ me all about her life story. She came to America because she ___41___ her husband. She told me, over that cup of tea, that her sad feeling was gone. She advised that I should make a ___42___ about how to go forward. We ___43___ our evening tea at 2 a.m. It was ___44___ a heartwarming and unforgettable cup of tea.
When I was 38 years old, I was teaching English in Japan. During the ___45___ lesson, one young woman brought her tea set—a lovely box with all the things needed for a Japanese tea to thank me. She quietly knelt (跪) at my coffee table, ___46___ green tea powder (粉末) into a bowl, added hot water, whisked (搅拌) it gently with a brush, and then placed some small pieces of gold leaf on top! She quietly held it out to me to drink with both hands, ___47___ sweetly. I was ___48___ at the beauty of her gift and at her kind heart. It was so much ___49___ a cup of tea!
When you feel upset, why not have a cup of tea and enjoy ___50___ happy and calm it makes you feel? Drinking tea is always a good way to make you feel good and relax you.
36．A．with B．without C．beside D．through
37．A．mother’s B．teacher’s C．friend’s D．neighbor’s
38．A．after B．but C．before D．and
39．A．taught B．needed C．invited D．agreed
40．A．told B．talked C．said D．spoke
41．A．gave B．helped C．lost D．left
42．A．fire B．idea C．life D．plan
43．A．started B．drank C．made D．ended
44．A．badly B．really C．even D．never
45．A．last B．first C．different D．same
46．A．prepared B．painted C．planted D．poured
47．A．smiling B．whispering C．answering D．crying
48．A．excited B．surprised C．angry D．sad
49．A．more B．more than C．less than D．less
50．A．where B．when C．how D．why

（2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）There once lived a mouse and a frog (青蛙) . They were very good friends.
The mouse enjoyed ____51____ time with the frog, but he was lazy. He never went to visit the frog. The frog always had to visit him. Because of this, the frog became ____52____ with his friend and decided to stop ____53____ with him.
So, one afternoon, the frog tied (捆, 绑) one end of a piece of string (细绳) to his leg and then tied ____54____ end to the little mouse’s small tail (尾巴) ____55____ telling him.
The frog said goodbye to the mouse and then ____56____ into the river. Quickly, the string pulled (拉) on the mouse’s ____57____ and the poor little mouse fell into the river below.
The poor little mouse couldn’t ____58____. He tried his best to shout for help, ____59____ failed. “That will teach you because you are a lazy mouse,” the frog _____60_____ to himself.
But then, high up in the _____61_____, a big bird saw the mouse in the water. So, the _____62_____ bird flew down to catch (抓) the mouse for its dinner.
_____63_____, the frog came to know that he was in the sky, too. Because the string tied them together. But it was too late to _____64_____. In setting a trap (设陷阱) for his friend, the frog had set a trap for _____65_____.
51．A．taking B．spending C．paying D．costing
52．A．interested B．angry C．afraid D．excited
53．A．to work B．to play C．working D．playing
54．A．the other B．another C．others D．other
55．A．without B．by C．after D．for
56．A．climbed B．jumped C．ran D．flew
57．A．leg B．mouth C．tail D．head
58．A．swim B．hide C．prepare D．fight
59．A．so B．and C．but D．or
60．A．told B．checked C．said D．taught
61．A．plane B．sky C．ship D．city
62．A．thirsty B．worried C．hungry D．tired
63．A．Usually B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Early
64．A．get away B．get off C．get on D．get into
65．A．yourself B．him C．you D．himself

（2022春·江苏徐州·七年级统考期末）根据短文内容, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was busier than usual and there were lots of people on the bus. At Heping Stop, an old man ____66____ the bus. He looked very ____67____ and couldn’t walk well. I stood up and gave my ____68____ to him. The old man thanked ____69____ and asked about my name and my school. We talked happily along the way. “What’s your favourite ____70____ ?”the old man asked. I told him it was swimming. “Aha, when I was your age, I ____71____ swim across the Sunshine River. Now I can still do it—only in my dream!” “he laughed.
Later in the afternoon, Mr. Wu came in and asked me to come to the front of the classroom. I didn’t know ____72____, so I was a little afraid. Everyone in the class was looking at me. Then Mr. Wu told them what I did ____73____ this morning. Mr. Wu knew it because he got a phone call from the old man. “What a ____74____ boy!” Mr. Wu said to me. “Giving your seat to someone in need is a small thing, ____75____ small things over time can make a big difference. “
66．A．got on B．got off C．got up D．got down
67．A．strong B．weak C．happy D．smart
68．A．card B．money C．seat D．schoolbag
69．A．me B．us C．you D．them
70．A．subject B．season C．colour D．sport
71．A．can B．could C．may D．must
72．A．how B．when C．who D．why
73．A．on the street B．at school C．on the bus D．in the zoo
74．A．kind B．clever C．strange D．brave
75．A．and B．but C．so D．or

（2022春·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）Miss Ellis came to class with an adult woman and two younger girls. “Today I have brought ‘Cinderella’ and ‘Snow White’ with me. They are accompanied by Cruella, their stepmother.” The students were quite curious (好奇的) about what kind of ____76____ Miss Ellis would teach that day after such a strange introduction.
After everyone took a seat. Cruella prepared to speak. ____77____ all the lights in the classroom suddenly went out (熄灭). The students heard two loud slaps (拍打). In a few minutes, the lights came on. Cinderella and Snow White were ____78____. “Who did that?” Miss Ellis asked. All of the children pointed at (指着) Cruella ____79____ thinking.
Cruella shook (摇) her head and said that she didn’t do it. But once again, the lights ____80____ in the classroom. When ____81____ came back on again, two students named Clara and Phillip were crying. All of the students once again charged (指控) Cruella with hitting the children. She started to speak for herself when the lights went out for a ____82____ time.
But this time, the lights came back on in just a few ____83____. Everyone saw Cinderella and Snow White walking towards two other students with their arms raised (举起) high, ____84____ to hit the children. The students asked Cruella to stop them. As it turned out, Cruella was a(n) ____85____ mother and she didn’t know what to do with her naughty (淘气的) stepdaughters, who made trouble everywhere they went.
“That’s ____86____ I wanted to teach you today,” Miss Ellis said. “We shouldn’t judge (评判) others with prejudice (偏见). We should judge everyone in an equal (平等的) way.” All the students nodded their ____87____ and began to think. Miss Ellis was happy to see it.
76．A．story B．show C．book D．lesson
77．A．And B．So C．But D．As
78．A．laughing B．crying C．joking D．fighting
79．A．without B．for C．under D．past
80．A．went out B．went after C．went away D．went on
81．A．she B．I C．they D．it
82．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth
83．A．hours B．days C．minutes D．seconds
84．A．willing B．afraid C．ready D．able
85．A．generous B．nice C．unkind D．brave
86．A．how B．why C．what D．where
87．A．eyes B．knees C．hand D．head

（2022春·江苏苏州·七年级统考期末）Do you think there is any difference (不同) between looking at a painting from a short distance (距离) and from a long distance? Can you ___88___ the difference?
There is a club that only ___89___ people can join. Many people join it, ___90___ they want to stay with other smart people.
One night, the club members are having a dinner party in a big room of a restaurant. They are talking ___91___ when they enjoy their food. One of them thinks that his salad doesn’t ___92___ delicious, so he finds a salt shaker (佐料瓶) and adds some salt. But it is sugar. The members find that the salt on the table is in the sugar shaker, and the sugar is in the salt shaker. There are no other empty bottles. ____93____ can they do? They talk about the problem for a long time, but there’s no way to make it right.
They ____94____ for the waiter and tell him about it. The waiter just looks at the shakers and says, “It’s easy.” He then takes off the labels (标签) of ____95____ shakers and switches (互换) them with each other. The ____96____ quickly becomes quiet.
Sometimes we make problems more difficult than they should be. It is good to look back and see if there’s a(an) _____97_____ way first.
88．A．speak B．tell C．talk D．say
89．A．important B．beautiful C．smart D．polite
90．A．but B．so C．because D．or
91．A．much B．many C．few D．little
92．A．look B．smell C．sound D．taste
93．A．How B．Where C．What D．When
94．A．prepare B．pay C．wait D．ask
95．A．each B．all C．both D．every
96．A．club B．room C．restaurant D．waiter
97．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring

（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a couple named Sue and John. Both of them were____98____.
In the late autumn, John was ill in bed.____99____the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition is quite bad. John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to____100____, medicines will not help him.”
Sue tried her best to make John take interest in things____101____him. She sang and danced; she painted their favorite pictures; she told jokes,____102____John did not respond, just kept silent.
“____103____,” he muttered one day, as he looked out of the window. When Sue asked what John meant, he said____104____at the beginning, but then he explained____105____, “There are ... only five leaves left on the tree now. When the last____106____falls, I…I shall go with it.” While_____107_____this, Sue burst into tears. She went to their neighbor, Mr Smith, who was also an artist. Mr Smith was shocked by the news of John’s poor_____108_____. He wanted him to get better.
During the following days, it rained terribly and the wind blew strongly, but the last leaf on the tree_____109_____firmly. Every day, John would look out and see the same_____110_____leaf on the tree.
The doctor came again and found John was much better. John said, “I’ve realized that life is_____111_____, but I shouldn’t give up. That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long. It has taught me to live!” “You know that leaf was_____112_____by Mr Smith?” said Sue.
In our life, we probably meet all kinds of difficulties. Please remember---don’t give up, and everything will be fine.
98．A．doctors B．teachers C．workers D．artists
99．A．Before B．So C．After D．Because
100．A．help B．think C．save D．live
101．A．around B．across C．above D．among
102．A．so B．but C．or D．and
103．A．One B．Two C．Four D．Five
104．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
105．A．quickly B．slowly C．happily D．carefully
106．A．picture B．window C．tree D．leaf
107．A．reading B．hearing C．looking at D．talking about
108．A．health B．family C．wish D．wife
109．A．held on B．put on C．went on D．come on
110．A．poor B．lonely C．interesting D．exciting
111．A．wonderful B．great C．hard D．tiring
112．A．caught B．picked C．painted D．planted

（2022春·江苏南京·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had my schoolbag on my back and a leash（狗绳）in my hand. It was “Bring Your Pet to School” day! When I walked ____113____ to the bus stop with my dog Jax, the other children in my neighborhood were already there. Josie had a fish ____114____ with her fish, Lisa. John had his cat, Maxie. We were all ____115____ to have our pets with us.
When we got on the bus, things started to go wrong. It was noisy with so many children and pets! The smell was ____116____ ! Jax’s nose tried to sniff（闻）all the new smells, and it was hard to get him to ____117____ me into a seat. When we were seated, another dog rushed up to us. She and Jax started to sniff each other, and started to play.
“Fluffy! Get ____118____ here!” I heard one child shout. The dog ran to the voice. The bus driver said over the speaker, “Please hold on to your pets! It is dangerous to have them____119____ all over the bus!”
We got to school on time. Off the bus, I found the schoolyard looked like a zoo! There were animals everywhere! Dogs of all sizes, colorful birds in cages（笼子）, rabbits, ducks... And ____120____ animals were running free through the grass and on the sidewalks!
“If it looks like this outside, I don’t want to see ____121____ it looks like inside.” I thought.
I went into the building to my classroom. The hallways smelled worse than the bus. My classroom was no better. Mrs. Gates looked ____122____ when she told us to keep our pets in their cages, or keep the leashes tied（绑着）to our desks during class. “I will never bring Jax here again.” I thought. Jax does need my love, but it’s never the kind of love that’s tied to my desk leg.
113．A．happily B．easily C．heavily D．luckily
114．A．plate B．bowl C．pool D．pond
115．A．kind B．sad C．excited D．friendly
116．A．dry B．nice C．terrible D．good
117．A．leave B．forget C．see D．follow
118．A．outside B．back C．down D．up
119．A．running B．swimming C．eating D．drinking
120．A．some B．any C．no D．all
121．A．who B．when C．what D．how
122．A．interested B．sorry C．quiet D．tired

（2022春·江苏泰州·七年级校联考期末）
Do you think there is any difference between looking at a painting from a ____123____ distance (距离) and from a long distance? Can you ____124____ the difference?
There is a club that only ____125____ people can join. Many people join it, ____126____ they want to stay with other smart people.
One night, the club ____127____ were having a dinner party in a big room of a restaurant. They were talking ____128____ while they were enjoying their food. One of them thought that his salad didn’t ____129____ delicious, so he found a salt shaker(调料瓶) and added some salt. But in fact, it was ____130____. The members found that the salt on the table is in the sugar shaker, ____131____ the sugar is in the salt shaker. There were no ____132____ empty bottles.
____133____ could they do? They talked about the problem for a long time, but there was no way to make it right.
They ____134____ for the waiter and told him about it. The waiter just looked at the shakers and said, “It’s easy.” He then ____135____ the labels(标签) of both shakers and switched(互换) them with each other. The ____136____ quickly became quiet.
Sometimes we make problems more difficult than they should be. It is good to look back and see if there’s a(an) ____137____ way first.
123．A．close B．far C．short D．long
124．A．speak B．tell C．talk D．say
125．A．important B．beautiful C．smart D．polite
126．A．but B．so C．because D．or
127．A．members B．cooks C．guests D．players
128．A．much B．many C．few D．little
129．A．look B．smell C．sound D．taste
130．A．salt B．sugar C．water D．juice
131．A．so B．because C．or D．and
132．A．other B．others C．another D．the other
133．A．How B．Where C．What D．When
134．A．prepared B．paid C．needed D．asked
135．A．put out B．put on C．took off D．took care of
136．A．club B．room C．restaurant D．waiter
137．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring

（2022春·江苏南京·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many Chinese parents put their children in the first place and hope their children can have a good future. Chinese children are ____138____ of their parents. Parents like to make their children do what they want, ____139____ learning a musical instrument(乐器) to finding a close friend.
____140____ is it like to be a Chinese parent? Now Chinese video game players can learn about it in a new video game called Chinese Parents. It is very ____141____ because they think it easier than other games.
In the game, players plan the life of their e-children. It ____142____ with the new baby. Then players must help the child in the game get a higher score to get into a ____143____ school. It’s a challenge(挑战) for many Chinese parents. It also asks players to give their e-children free time for ____144____ like playing basketball or watching films. These can help them have a happy and healthy life.
“I didn’t understand many things my mum made me do when I was young,” said Kang Shenghao, a middle school student in Shanghai. “____145____ after I play the game, I start to understand my parents more.”
Play the game and walk a mile in your ____146____ shoes. You may get to know what the game wants to tell us—children and parents should understand ____147____. Don’t forget to say thank you to your parents when you finish the game!
138．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
139．A．between B．from C．among D．around
140．A．What B．When C．Where D．How
141．A．polite B．pretty C．popular D．poor
142．A．ends B．starts C．closes D．opens
143．A．good B．well C．better D．best
144．A．community B．problems C．festivals     D．activities
145．A．But B．Because C．So D．And
146．A．parents’ B．teachers’ C．friends’ D．classmates’
147．A．others B．another C．the others D．each other

（2022春·江苏南京·七年级校联考期末）Lixia, or Start of Summer, one of the 24 solar terms that often __148__ on May 5.
Chinese eat seasonally. A more interesting food custom  __149__ Lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put boiled eggs into small mesh bags, and hang them on their children’s chests. Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each __150__ one egg, and colliding until one side breaks the shell. The one whose egg is not broken __151__.
Xia Yanming, 43, who now lives in Beijing, comes from Taizhou, Zhejiang. “I was told by my parents that duck eggs could __152__ the fire in our body, and enhance our bones and muscles. On Lixia, __153__ duck eggs were cooked, and I was asked to eat at least three. And my mother always __154__ the most turquoise (青色的) ones from a big basket for me. It is said the turquoise ones have the __155__ nutrition (营养),” Xia says.
“I remember that I didn’t like to cat egg yolks. However, my parents said that if I didn’t eat the yolk, the __156__ of my feet would be weak, and I wouldn’t be able to walk quickly. Luckily, I listened, or I might have lost the __157__ to jog, a routine that I love.”
148．A．comes B．goes C．falls D．begins
149．A．in B．on C．at D．by
150．A．holding B．eating C．giving D．playing
151．A．wins B．fails C．won D．failed
152．A．hot B．warm C．cool D．cold
153．A．fat B．fresh C．cheap D．expensive
154．A．pick up B．pick down C．pick out D．pick in
155．A．most B．worst C．biggest D．smallest
156．A．fat B．back C．shape D．bones
157．A．change B．chance C．money D．ability

（2022春·江苏常州·七年级统考期末）

Do you know the Chinese idiom “the gentleman on the beam (梁)”? Mrs Li is telling the ___158___ of it to her students.
In the Eastern Han dynasty, there was a man named Chen Shi. He was so kind and helpful that his friends and neighbours all ___159___ him.
One year, there was a great famine (饥荒). Many people lived a very poor life and some even had ___160___ to eat. One night, a thief (小偷) went into Chen Shi’s room and stayed on the beam ___161___. “When the man sleeps, I can get ___162___ with something and sell it for some money.” the thief thought.
Very soon Chen Shi ___163___ the thief on the beam. He asked his children and grandchildren to go into his room and said to them, “Nobody is ___164___ at birth. Some people are just not strict with themselves and like to do something bad sometimes. The gentleman on the beam is such a man. But if someone keeps doing bad things, it will be ___165___ for him to get back to be a good man.”
The thief heard Chen Shi’s words and ___166___ from the beam. He said to Chen Shi, “I’m wrong. I will try to be a good man. _____167_____ you forgive (原谅) me?”
Chen Shi said yes and gave something to the thief when he left.
158．A．story B．lesson C．reason D．place
159．A．protected B．noticed C．liked D．hated
160．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything
161．A．happily B．suddenly C．badly D．quietly
162．A．up B．in C．away D．down
163．A．forgot B．found C．recommended D．hurt
164．A．poor B．good C．bad D．clever
165．A．careless B．careful C．easy D．hard
166．A．jumped down B．walked down C．went away D．ran away
167．A．Shall B．Could C．Need D．Must

（2021春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）Once upon a time, there was a hare (野兔). He was very proud (骄傲的). He often said how ___168___ he could run. A tortoise was tired of the ___169___ words. He said that he could ___170___ him in a running race.
All the animals in the forest knew ___171___ the running race. They really wanted to know who would be the ___172___. All of them went to watch the running race. __173__ the running race began, the hare ran quickly. He ran for a while and felt tired. He ___174___ under a tree. Then he looked back and didn’t see the tortoise.
The hare said to ___175___, “Maybe I can rest under the tree. The tortoise can ___176___ keep up with (赶上) me.”
Then the hare sat under the tree. He fell ___177___ soon. When he woke up, he ran to the finish line. He was surprised to see the tortoise was there. He lost the running race.
168．A．fast B．happy C．slow D．excited
169．A．hare B．hare’ C．hare’s D．hares’
170．A．help B．beat (击败) C．stop D．remember
171．A．above B．up C．in D．about
172．A．winner B．volunteer C．audience (观众) D．supporter (支持者)
173．A．If B．Till C．Before D．When
174．A．sat B．stopped C．slept (睡) D．lay (躺)
175．A．himself B．him C．his D．he
176．A．often B．never C．always D．sometimes
177．A．asleep (睡着的) B．sleep C．sleepy (想睡的) D．tired

（2020春·江苏苏州·七年级校考期末）As a hairdresser (理发师), there is no doubt (疑问) that Allen Chen is a ___178___ one. He’s not only good at ___179___ hair, but also good at turning hair into wonderful ___180___.
Allen ___181___ at a hair salon in Taiwan. He is interested in ___182___. One day, he got an ___183___ after seeing some sand paintings—why not ___184___ hair to create artworks? From then on, he started to create hair paintings.
Allen usually starts his creative process by___185___ an interesting picture online. Then he gets lots of tiny pieces of hair from customers and spreads (铺开) them on the ___186___ of the hair salon. He uses his hands as the main ___187___, but sometimes he needs to arrange the hair with a card. So far, he has created a lion, the Monkey King, Romance of the Three Kingdoms heroes Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, etc. The painting of the three heroes is the most difficult one.
178．A．old B．special C．new D．great
179．A．making B．washing C．cutting D．blowing
180．A．paintings B．clothes C．toys D．animals
181．A．studies B．grows C．teaches D．works
182．A．art B．Chinese C．history D．movie
183．A．hour B．idea C．umbrella D．animal
184．A．buy B．sell C．draw D．use
185．A．looking for B．looking at C．looking around D．looking after
186．A．chair B．floor C．wall D．glass
187．A．tools B．brushes C．pictures D．heroes

（2021春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末）Mr. Shute lives in a village. He has a big ____188____ and a strong dog. His farm is small and he is often ____189____ in winter. So he goes to a city and ____190____ work there.
Once he stayed there for about two months. When New Year was coming, he ____191____ home to see his wife and children. On his way home, something was wrong with his eyes. When he ____192____ his door, his dog came out and bit him. His wife ____193____ to drive it away. The next morning, he went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over his eyes carefully and gave him some medicine. Before he ____194____, he told the doctor about his dog. When the doctor heard this, the doctor began to ____195____ and said, “Maybe something is wrong with your dog’s eyes, too, I ____196____.”
When he got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, “I’m ____197____ it’s true. If a thief(贼)comes into our house, it won’t see him and he’ll steal(偷) something here.”Mr. Shute thought his wife was right. He had to make his dog take his medicine instead.
188．A．ground B．family C．room D．shop
189．A．free B．busy C．safe D．worried
190．A．wants B．hopes C．finds D．begins
191．A．landed B．telephoned C．returned D．got ready for
192．A．hit B．closed C．found D．knocked at
193．A．hurried B．shouted C．jumped D．walked
194．A．fell asleep B．went to bed C．left D．fell behind
195．A．cry B．laugh C．write D．work
196．A．see B．understand C．wish D．think
197．A．afraid B．sorry C．angry D．happy

（2021春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期末）Mr. Craven was far away from home for many years. He went to many countries and saw many beautiful places. But he was___198___sad. His wife died many years ago. His son, Colin, was very weak and even couldn’t___199___by himself. Almost everybody thought Colin would die soon.
One evening, Mr. Craven had a(an)___200___.
“Archie! Archie!”
It was the___201___of his wife, Colin’s mother.
“Lilias! Where are you?”
“In the___202___!” Then Mr. Craven woke up.
The next day, Mr. Craven___203___to go back home and have a look in the garden.
When he arrived home, he asked his servant___204___Colin was. The servant said Colin was in the garden with his friends. Mr. Craven was___205___because the garden was locked and the key was lost. Mr. Craven went to the garden. Suddenly, a boy___206___out of the door. He almost knocked Mr. Craven down. He was a____207____and good-looking boy.
“Father! It’s me, Colin! I am not going to get into my wheelchair again. I am not going to____208____. I am going to live forever and ever!”
Mr. Craven was shocked and then he said, “tell me____209____about it, my boy.”
It was____210____now, and the garden was full of gold leaves. Mr. Craven couldn’t believe his eyes.
“I____211____it was dead,” he said.
“We did, too,” said Colin. “____212____it came alive.”
Then they sat down under a tree and Colin told his father all about the magical garden.
198．A．never B．also C．still D．seldom
199．A．speak B．walk C．hear D．see
200．A．idea B．dream C．party D．dinner
201．A．picture B．name C．voice D．work
202．A．balcony B．room C．kitchen D．garden
203．A．decided B．had C．agreed D．tried
204．A．what B．where C．who D．how
205．A．excited B．surprised C．interested D．amazed
206．A．jumped B．stepped C．climbed D．ran
207．A．strong B．thin C．weak D．fat
208．A．live B．walk C．die D．run
209．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
210．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
211．A．thought B．hoped C．said D．wished
212．A．But B．And C．Or D．So


参考答案：

1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了美国孩子的学校生活以及他们课外的活动情况。
1．句意：学校的科目和我们的不一样。
hours小时；activities活动；subjects科目；languages语言。根据“we always have Chinese, Maths, English, P. E. and so on”可知此处说明美国学生学习的科目和中国的不一样。故选C。
2．句意：但在美国，学校生活不仅仅是学习。
skill技能；study学习；practice练习；play戏剧。根据“American students have many things to do”可知学校生活不仅仅是学习，还有很多事情可以做。故选B。
3．句意：他们的课比中国学生多，比如烹饪课和驾驶课。
many很多；more更多；few几乎没有；fewer更少。根据“lessons than Chinese students, like cooking and driving lessons.”可知他们有更多的课程，用比较级。故选B。
4．句意：美国学校也有很多俱乐部。
classes课；lessons课；sports运动；clubs俱乐部。根据“they can join art clubs...”可知有很多俱乐部。故选D。
5．句意：如果学生对绘画感兴趣，他们可以加入艺术俱乐部。
drawing画画；sports运动；music音乐；stories故事。根据“they can join art clubs...”可知擅长画画的人可以加入艺术俱乐部。故选A。
6．句意：美国学生也选择体育俱乐部、语言俱乐部和其他一些俱乐部。
recommend推荐；offer提供；share分享；choose选择。根据“sports clubs, language clubs and some other clubs.”可知是美国学生选择俱乐部。故选D。
7．句意：也许你认为英语在世界上很流行，所以美国学生不需要学习外语。
or或者；but但是；so所以；and和。根据“Maybe you think English is very popular in the world...American students don’t need to learn foreign languages”可知前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so引导。故选C。
8．句意：对于美国孩子来说学习另一种语言是非常重要的。
important重要的；difficult困难的；strange奇怪的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“French or Chinese at a very young age”可知他们在很小的时候就学习其他语言，所以这对他们是很重要的。故选A。
9．句意：例如，他们在很小的时候就学习法语或汉语。
learn学习；speak说；use使用；remember记得。根据“French or Chinese at a very young age”可知是学习法语或汉语。故选A。
10．句意：他们通常在进入小学之前就开始了。
because因为；till直到；if如果；before在……之前。根据“French or Chinese at a very young age”可知在上小学之前就开始学习其他语言。故选D。

11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．C 19．D 20．B

【导语】本文介绍了一个鹿妈妈在分娩之际，遇到了危险情况，最终获救的事情。作者通过这个故事告诉我们在生活中要相信自己，坚持走自己的路。
11．句意：她在河边发现了一片草地。
looked for寻找；found发现；got得到；saw看见。根据“…a grass field near a river”可知，鹿妈妈发现了一片草地。故选B。
12．句意：这看起来是个安全的地方。
seemed似乎；turned转向；was是；became成为。seem to be“似乎，好像”。故选A。
13．句意：突然，她开始感到疼痛。
Luckily幸运地；Quickly快地；Suddenly突然地；Quietly安静地。根据“she began to feel pain”可知，这是突发情况，应该用suddenly。故选C。
14．句意：她向左边望去，看见一个猎人用箭指着她。
with和；of属于……的；for为了；in在……里面。根据“a hunter…his arrow”以及结合选项可知，此空应该用with表伴随。故选A。
15．句意：她将会做什么？
How怎样；What什么；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据下文“She focused on giving birth to a new life. Let me tell you what happened next.”可知，作者接下来将介绍鹿妈妈将做什么。故选B。
16．句意：闪电把猎人弄瞎了。
arrow箭；lion狮子；deer鹿；hunter猎人。根据“blind”可知，应该是猎人瞎了。故选D。
17．句意：他把箭射错了方向，杀死了狮子。
left左边；right右边；wrong错误的；opposite相反的。 根据“killed the lion”可知，猎人把箭射错了方向。故选C。
18．句意：火被雨慢慢地浇灭了。
put on穿上；put up张贴；put out熄灭；put away放好，抛弃。根据“The fire was slowly…by the rain.”可知，火被雨浇灭了。故选C。
19．句意：也许我们可以向鹿学习。
hear of听说；hear from收到……的来信；complain about抱怨；learn from向……学习。根据下文“Just believe in…and do what we think is right.”可知，这是我们从鹿妈妈的故事中学到的。故选D。
20．句意：相信自己，做我们认为正确的事。
herself她自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你自己；themselves他们自己。根据“believe in…and do what we think is right.”可知，应该是相信“我们自己”。故选B。

21．A 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 31．D 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和她的同学们在老师带领下去美术馆看了一副画《大碗岛的星期天下午》，并受到了启发，完成了自己的画作。
21．句意：但现在我们将看到真正的画作。
see看见；feel感觉；make制作；use使用。根据“We’ve seen pictures of”可知，此处指的是see“看见”，故选A。
22．句意：Kattan女士说：“稍后，我们会绘画我们自己的街区。”
playground操场；classroom教室；school学校；neighborhood街区。根据“in the neighborhood”可知，此处指街区。故选D。
23．句意：附近到处都是垃圾和旧建筑。
nowhere哪里都不；somewhere某个地方；everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方。根据“ I think there is nothing to paint”可知，此处应该表示街区到处都是垃圾和旧建筑，所以没啥可画的。故选C。
24．句意：它很安静，就像一个图书馆。
quiet安静的；bright明亮的；clean干净的；dirty脏的。根据“like a library”可知，像图书馆一样安静，故选A。
25．句意：最后，我们到达了可以看到这幅画的地方。
way方式；seat座位；place地方；part部分。根据“where we can see the painting”可知，此处空后为定语从句，先行词为地点，使用place。故选C。
26．句意：Kattan女士告诉我们：“这幅画是用小点颜料画的。”
camera照相机；picture图片，绘画；video视频；note笔记。根据“And we look forward to the painting we used to see.”可知，此处指这幅画。故选B。
27．句意：我称之为魔法，把所有的小点紧密地放在一起，显示出一个大的发光点。
light轻的；heavy重的；big大的；small小的。根据“putting all those small dots close together”可知，此处应该指显示出一个大的发光点。故选C。
28．句意：我深深地沉浸在幅画中。
widely广泛地；deeply深深地；carefully认真地；luckily幸运地。根据“I lie in the soft grass, touch a pet dog, and put my feet into the water.”可知，此处使用副词deeply强调程度，指深深地沉浸于这幅画。故选B。
29．句意：我甚至拿着一把伞，就像公园里的一位女士。
supermarket超市；park公园；mountain山；library图书馆。根据“This park”可知，此处指的是公园，故选B。
30．句意：但当Kattan女士告诉我们自己画画时，我又回到了现实世界。
real真正的，真实的；wrong错误的；easy容易的；happy快乐的。根据“I lose myself in the painting…”和“But when Ms Kattan tells us to draw our own paintings, I return to the…world.”可知，此处从那幅画中世界回到现实世界。故选A。
31．句意：“这个公园看起来不像我住的地方，”我说。
sound听起来；watch观看；smell闻起来；look看起来。根据“This park doesn’t … like where I live”可知，此处指look like“看起来像”，故选D。
32．句意：当你是艺术家时，你决定人们看到什么。
get得到；find找到；decide决定；give给。根据“When you’re the artist, you …what people see.”可知，人们看到的内容是由艺术家决定的。故选C。
33．句意：突然，我知道该画什么了。
Gently轻轻地；Suddenly突然地；Quickly迅速地；Slowly缓慢地。根据“I look at a man in the painting and then I remind Poppa G, who sells ice pops!”可知，此处我有了思路，应该指突然知道要画的内容了。故选B。
34．句意：我给员工吃午餐和人们分享故事的画面涂色。
dreams梦想；hobbies爱好；jokes笑话。stories故事。根据“workers eating lunch and people sharing”和“A Sunny Day on Sia’s Street”可知，此处指分享故事。故选D。
35．句意：但如果我不把自己置身其中，我就不会完成它。
and和；until直到；because因为；if如果。根据“I don’t set myself in the scene(情景)”可知，此处空后为条件，使用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。

36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．C

【导语】本文通过描述作者的经历，建议我们伤心时，可以通过喝杯茶来改变一下心情。
36．句意：这是他们生活中离不开的东西。
with和；without无，没有；beside在……旁边；through穿过。根据“Tea to some people in eastern countries is like air or water.”可知，这是他们生活中离不开的东西。故选B。
37．句意：当我22岁时，我体验了来自邻居的深厚和温暖的善良。
mother’s妈妈的；teacher’s老师的；friend’s朋友的；neighbor’s邻居的。根据下文“My neighbor…”可知，此处应该是邻居的。故选D。
38．句意：我深爱的奶奶去世后我很难过。
after在……之后；but但是；before在……之前；and和。根据“I was very sad…my loved grandma died.”可知，奶奶去世后我很难过。故选A。
39．句意：一天晚上，我的邻居邀请我去她家喝茶。
taught教；needed需要；invited邀请；agreed同意。根据“to have tea at her home”可知，此处指“邀请我去她家喝茶”。故选C。
40．句意：她向我讲述了她的故事。
told告诉；talked谈话；said说；spoke讲。根据“…me all about her life story”可知，此处指“讲述她的故事”。故选A。
41．句意：她来美国是因为她失去了丈夫。
gave给；helped帮助；lost失去；left离开。根据下文“her sad feeling was gone”可知，她应该是失去了丈夫。故选C。
42．句意：她建议我制定一个如何前进的计划。
fire火；idea观点；life生活；plan计划。make a plan“制定计划”。故选D。
43．句意：我们在凌晨两点结束了晚上的茶点。
started开始；drank喝；made做；ended结束。根据“at 2 a.m.”可知，是在凌晨两点结束的。故选D。
44．句意：这真是一杯暖心又难忘的茶。
badly差地；really真正地；even甚至；never从不。根据“a heartwarming and unforgettable cup of tea”可知，这真是一杯暖心又难忘的茶。故选B。
45．句意：在最后一节课上，一位年轻的女士带来了她的茶具——一个可爱的盒子，里面有日本茶所需的所有东西，以感谢我。
last最后的；first第一；different不同的；same相同的。根据“one young woman brought her tea set…”可知，这是在最后一节课上发生的事。故选A。
46．句意：她静静地跪在我的茶几旁，把绿茶粉倒进碗里。
prepared准备；painted绘画；planted种植；poured倒。根据“…green tea powder into a bowl”可知，此处指把绿茶粉倒进碗里。故选D。
47．句意：她静静地用双手捧着给我喝，甜甜的笑着。
smiling笑；whispering低语；answering回答；crying哭。根据“sweetly”可知，应该是甜甜地笑着。故选A。
48．句意：我对她美丽的礼物和善良的心感到惊讶。
excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；sad难过的。根据“at the beauty of her gift and at her kind heart”可知，作者对此感到惊讶。故选B。
49．句意：那可不仅仅是一杯茶！
more更多的；more than多于；less than少于；less更少的。作者认为这份礼物已经远远超出了它的价值，这不仅仅是一杯茶。故选B。
50．句意：当你感到不安的时候，为什么不喝一杯茶，享受它给你带来的快乐和平静呢？
where哪里；when什么时候；how怎样；why为什么。根据“happy”和“calm”是形容词可知，此处应该用how连接。故选C。

51．B 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．C 60．C 61．B 62．C 63．B 64．A 65．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了青蛙用绳子把自己的腿和老鼠的尾巴绑在了一起而捉弄老鼠，却没想到因为天空中的鸟抓了老鼠，导致青蛙也被抓的故事。
51．句意：老鼠喜欢和青蛙在一起，但它很懒。
taking花费，主语是物，花费的是时间；spending花费，主语是人，花费的是时间或金钱；paying花费，主语是人，花费的是金钱；costing花费，主语是物，花费的是金钱，主语“mouse”相当于人，花费的是时间，用spend，故选B。
52．句意：因为这个，青蛙对他的朋友很生气，决定不再和他玩了。
interested感兴趣的；angry生气的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的，根据“decided to stop…with him”可知，青蛙因为老鼠不来找它，很生气，故选B。
53．句意：因为这个，青蛙对他的朋友很生气，决定不再和他玩了。
to work工作；to play玩；working动名词；playing动名词，stop to do sth停下去做某事(做另一件事)；stop doing sth停止做某事(同一件事)，根据“They were very good friends”可知，此处指青蛙决定不和老鼠玩了，故选D。
54．句意：一天下午，青蛙没有告诉他就把一根绳子的一端绑在腿上，然后把另一端绑在小老鼠的小尾巴上。
the other(两者中的另一个；another又，再；others其他的，可单独使用；other其他的，后面接名词，根据“one end of a piece of string (细绳) to his leg”可知，此处指绳子的另一端，故选A。
55．句意：一天下午，青蛙没有告诉他就把一根绳子的一端绑在腿上，然后把另一端绑在小老鼠的小尾巴上。
without没有；by通过；after在……之后；for为了，根据下文可知，此处指青蛙没告诉老鼠把绳子绑在了他的尾巴上，故选A。
56．句意：青蛙和老鼠说再见，然后跳进河里。
climbed爬；jumped跳；ran跑；flew飞，根据“into the river”可知，此处指青蛙跳进河里，故选B。
57．句意：很快，绳子拉着老鼠的尾巴，可怜的小老鼠掉进了下面的河里。
leg腿；mouth嘴；tail尾巴；head头，根据“end to the little mouse’s small tail”可知，此处拉住老鼠尾巴的绳子，故选C。
58．句意：小老鼠不会游泳。
swim游泳；hide藏；prepare准备；fight打仗，根据“the poor little mouse fell into the river below”和“He tried his best to shout for help”可知，老鼠不会游泳，故选A。
59．句意：他尽力呼救，但失败了。
so所以；and并且；but但是；or或者，“He tried his best to shout for help”和“failed”是转折关系，所以用but，故选C。
60．句意：青蛙自言自语道：那会使你懂得你是一个懒惰的老鼠。
told告诉；checked检查；said说；taught教，固定搭配say to oneself“自言自语”，故选C。
61．句意：但是，在高空中，一只大鸟看到了水中的老鼠。
plane飞机；sky天空；ship船；city城市，根据“a big bird”可知，此处指高空中的大鸟，故选B。
62．句意：于是，饥饿的鸟飞下来抓老鼠当晚饭。
thirsty口渴的；worried担忧的；hungry饥饿的；tired累的，根据“catch (抓) the mouse for its dinner”可知，此处指饥饿的鸟，故选C。
63．句意：突然，青蛙开始知道自己也在天上。
Usually通常；Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运地；Early早，根据“the frog came to know that he was in the sky, too”可知，此处指突然性，故选B。
64．句意：但是现在太晚了而不能脱身。
get away脱身，逃跑；get off下车；get on上车；get into进入，根据“the frog came to know that he was in the sky, too”可知，此处指青蛙想逃跑，但是太晚了，故选A。
65．句意：青蛙给朋友设陷阱的同时却给自己设了一个陷阱。
yourself你自己；him他；you你；himself他自己，主语和宾语是同一个人，所以用反身代词，排除B和C，由“the frog had set a trap for”可知，此处指青蛙给他自己设了一个陷阱，排除A，故选D。

66．A 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．D 71．B 72．D 73．C 74．A 75．B

【导语】本文讲述了作者给老人让座，然后受到了老师的表扬。
66．句意：在和平站，一位老人上了公共汽车。
got on上车；got off下车；got up起床；got down下来。根据“The traffic was busier than usual and there were lots of people on the bus.”可知，老人上了车，故选A。
67．句意：他看起来很虚弱，走路也不好。
strong强壮的；weak虚弱的；happy高兴的；smart聪明的。根据“couldn’t walk well”可知，看起来很虚弱；故选B。
68．句意：我站起来给他让座。
card卡；money钱；seat座位；schoolbag书包。根据“The old man thanked ”可知，我让座给这个人；故选C。
69．句意：老人谢了我，问了我的名字和学校。
me我；us我们；you你；them他们。根据“The old man thanked”可知，需要人称宾格，感谢我；故选A。
70．句意：你最喜欢的运动是什么？
subject学科；season季节；colour颜色；sport运动。根据“I told him it was swimming.”可知，询问最喜欢的运动；故选D。
71．句意：啊哈，当我像你这么大的时候，我可以游过阳光河。
can可能；could可以，过去的能力；may或许；must必须。根据“Now I can still do it—only in my dream!”可知，描述过去的能力；故选B。
72．句意：我不知道为什么，所以我有点害怕。
how如何；when什么时候；who谁；why为什么。根据“so I was a little afraid”可知，我不清楚为什么叫我到教室前面；故选D。
73．句意：然后吴老师告诉他们我今天早上在公共汽车上做的事。
on the street在街上；at school在学校；on the bus在公共汽车上；in the zoo在动物园。根据上文内容可知，事情是在公交车上发生的，故选C。
74．句意：多么善良的男孩啊!
kind善良的；clever聪明的；strange奇怪的；brave勇敢的。根据全文内容可知，作者让座给老人，说明很善良；故选A。
75．句意：给有需要的人让座是一件小事，但随着时间的推移，小事会带来很大的不同。
and和；but但是；so所以；or否则。根据“small things over time can make a big difference.”可知，前后两句是转折关系；故选B。

76．D 77．C 78．B 79．A 80．A 81．C 82．B 83．D 84．C 85．B 86．C 87．D

【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师用一堂生动有趣的课来教育学生们不能以偏见来评判别人，而应平等地对待每一个人。
76．句意：学生们很好奇，埃利斯小姐在经过如此奇怪的介绍后，那天会教什么课。
story故事；show表演；book书；lesson课。根据“Miss Ellis would teach...”可推知，此处指教课，故选D。
77．句意：但是教室里所有的灯都熄灭了。
And和；So因此；But但是；As作为。根据前句“After everyone took a seat. Cruella prepared to speak”和后句“all the lights in the classroom suddenly went out (熄灭).”句意对比可知，空处的词表示转折，应用but“但是”。故选C。
78．句意：灰姑娘和白雪公主在哭。
laughing大笑；crying哭；joking开玩笑；fighting打架。根据下文“When they came back on again, two students named Clara and Phillip were crying. All of the students once again accused (指责) Cruella of hitting the children.”可知，应是灰姑娘和白雪公主在哭。故选B。
79．句意：所有的孩子都不假思索地指着Cruella。
without没有；for为了；under在……下面；past经过。根据“All of the children pointed at (指着) Cruella ... thinking.”和常识可知，因为Cruella是继母，童话故事中的坏人，而且结合灰姑娘和白雪公主在哭。同学们不假思索认为是Cruella干的。故选A。
80．句意：但又一次，教室里的灯熄灭了。
went out熄灭；went after追逐；went away走开；went on继续。根据上文“all the lights in the classroom went out.”和“But once again,”可知，应是灯又熄灭了。故选A。
81．句意：当灯亮时，两名名叫Clara和Phillip的学生正在哭。
she她；I我；they它们；it它。根据“When ... came back on again”可知，此处指灯再一次亮起；应用“they”指代上文提到的“lights”。故选C。
82．句意：当第三次熄灯时，她开始为自己说话。
second第二；third第三；fourth第四；fifth第五。根据上文“all the lights in the classroom went out.”和“But once again, the lights…in the classroom.”可推知，应是当第三次熄灯时，她开始为自己说话。故选B。
83．句意：但这一次，灯在几秒钟内又亮了起来。
hours小时；days天；minutes分钟；seconds秒。根据上文“灯熄灭和亮的次数”语境可知，应是在很短的时间内，故推知应是灯在几秒钟内又亮了起来。故选D。
84．句意：每个人都看到灰姑娘和白雪公主举着胳膊向另外两个学生靠近，准备打孩子们。
willing愿意的；afraid害怕的；ready准备好的；able有能力的。根据“...to hit the children”可知，灰姑娘和白雪公主举起手准备打孩子，应用ready。故选C。
85．句意：事实证明，Cruella实际上是一位好母亲，她不知道该如何对待她调皮的继女，这些继女无论走到哪里都会制造麻烦。
generous慷慨的；nice善良的；unkind不友善的；brave勇敢的。根据“she didn’t know what to do with her naughty (淘气的) stepdaughters”和上文可知，继母是善良的，只是不知道怎么去管淘气的女儿。故选B。
86．句意：这就是我今天想教你们的。
how怎么；why为什么；what什么；where在哪里。根据“That’s...I wanted to teach you today”可知句中“teach”缺少宾语，应用what。故选C。
87．句意：所有的学生都点点头，开始思考起来。
eyes眼睛；knees膝盖；hand手；head头。根据“All the students nodded their...”可推知，此处指点头，应用head。故选D。

88．B 89．C 90．C 91．A 92．D 93．C 94．D 95．C 96．B 97．A

【分析】这篇短文讲述的故事是：放盐的佐料瓶里放的是糖，而放糖的佐料瓶里放的是盐，在没有其他瓶子的情况下，怎样解决这个问题呢？其实很简单，把两个佐料片的标签调换一下就行了。这个故事告诉我们：有时我们把问题复杂化了，回头再看看，也许会有更简单的办法。
88．句意：你能看出区别吗？
speak说；tell告诉；talk谈话；say说。根据空后“…the difference”和语境可知，这里表示“分辨出两者的区别”，tell除了“告诉”之意，还可以表示“区分，辨别”，符合语境。故选B。
89．句意：有一个俱乐部，只有聪明的人才能加入。  
important重要的；beautiful美丽的；smart聪明的；polite有礼貌的。根据下文“they want to stay with other smart people.”可知，这个俱乐部里都是聪明人。故选C。
90．句意：许多人加入它，因为他们想和其他聪明的人呆在一起。  
but但是；so因此；because因为；or或者，否则。根据空前后两句话的意思可知，空后“they want to stay with other smart people.”解释了很多人参加这个俱乐部的原因，这里应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
91．句意：他们边吃边聊。  
much许多，大量，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词。根据下文“They talk about the problem for a long time”可知，他们说了很多话。talk much“说话多”，故选A。
92．句意：其中一个认为他的沙拉不好吃，所以他找到一个盐瓶，并添加了一些盐。  
look看起来；smell闻起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来。根据句意“One of them thinks that his salad doesn’t …delicious”可知，沙拉尝起来不好吃，故选D。
93．句意：他们能做什么？
How怎样；Where在哪里；What什么；When什么时候。这是一个特殊疑问句，疑问词作“do”的宾语，应用疑问代词。故选C。
94．句意：他们找来了服务员并告诉了他这件事。  
prepare准备；pay支付；wait等待；ask问，要求。该空与后面的“for”组成搭配，根据语境，这里表示“他们找来了服务员”考查的是ask for，故选D。
95．句意：然后他取下两个佐料瓶的标签，互相交换。  
each每一个；all三者以上都；both两者都；every每一个。根据上文“he members find that the salt on the table is in the sugar shaker, and the sugar is in the salt shaker.”可知，文中提到了两个佐料瓶，他取下了两个佐料片的标签，互相交换。故选C。
96．句意：房间里很快变得安静起来。
club俱乐部；room房间；restaurant餐馆；waiter服务员。根据上文“One night, the club members are having a dinner party in a big room of a restaurant.”可知，故事发生在饭店的一个房间里，当人们看到服务员所做的事情之后，整个房间都安静了下来。故选B。
97．句意：最好先回顾一下，看看是否有简单的方法。  
easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据文中讲述的这个故事以及上句话“Sometimes we make problems more difficult than they should be.”，有些问题看似困难，其实解决的办法很简单。故选A。

98．D 99．C 100．D 101．A 102．B 103．D 104．C 105．B 106．D 107．B 108．A 109．A 110．B 111．C 112．C

【导语】本文主要讲述了画家约翰的故事。约翰身患重病，失去了求生的意志，但当他看到窗外树上的最后一片叶子时，他决定不放弃，身体情况也好转了，其实那片树叶是他的邻居史密斯画家画上去的。
98．句意：他们两人都是画家。
doctors医生；teachers老师；workers工人；artists画家。根据第三段中“she painted their favorite pictures”和第四段中“She went to their neighbor, Mr Smith, who was also an artist.”可知苏会画夫妻俩最喜欢的画，同时他们的邻居史密斯也是画家，可推断出约翰和苏也都是画家。故选D。
99．句意：医生探访约翰几次后，告诉苏：“他的情况很糟糕。约翰似乎失去了活下去的意志。如果他不想活了，药物也帮不了他。”
Before在……以前；So所以；After在……以后；Because因为。根据下文“John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to…, medicines will not help him.”和常识可知医生觉得约翰目前情况不好，可推断出这是医生经过多次探访诊治之后的结论。故选C。
100．句意：医生探访约翰几次后，告诉苏：“他的情况很糟糕。约翰似乎失去了活下去的意志。如果他不想活了，药物也帮不了他。”
help帮助；think认为；save救助；live活着。结合上下文“John seems to have lost all will to live.”和“medicines will not help him”可知医生认为约翰似乎失去了活下去的意志，药物只会在人对生存意志强烈的基础上才能起作用。故选D。
101．句意：苏尽力使约翰对周围的事情感兴趣。
around在……周围；across穿过；above在……以上；among在……当中。根据下文“She sang and danced; she painted their favorite pictures; she told jokes…”可知苏唱歌跳舞、画他们最喜欢的画、讲笑话等，这些都是苏在约翰身边为他做的事情。故选A。
102．句意：她唱歌跳舞；她画了他们最喜欢的画；她讲笑话，但是约翰没有回应，只是保持沉默。
so所以；but但是；or或者；and和。根据上下文“Sue tried her best to make John take interest in things around him. She sang and danced; she painted their favorite pictures; she told jokes”和“John did not respond, just kept silent.”可知苏做了许多事情来让约翰对周围的事情感兴趣，而约翰却没有回应，所以前后形成转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
103．句意：“五，”有一天他看着窗外喃喃自语。
One一；Two二；Four四；Five五。根据下文约翰的话“There are ... only five leaves left on the tree now.”可知开始树上有五片树叶。故选D。
104．句意：苏问约翰是什么意思，一开始他什么也没说，但后来他慢慢解释道：“有……现在树上只有五片叶子了。当最后一片叶子落下，我将和它一起走。”
something某事；everything一切；nothing没有什么；anything任何事。根据上文第三段最后“…but John did not respond, just kept silent”可知约翰在这个时候一般都保持沉默，所以开始什么都没有说。故选C。
105．句意：苏问约翰是什么意思，一开始他什么也没说，但后来他慢慢解释道：“有……现在树上只有五片叶子了。当最后一片叶子落下，我将和它一起走。”
quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；happily开心地；carefully仔细地。根据下面约翰的话“There are ... only five leaves left on the tree now…”和常识可知约翰当时情况糟糕，所以说话语速比较慢。故选B。
106．句意：苏问约翰是什么意思，一开始他什么也没说，但后来他慢慢解释道：“有……现在树上只有五片叶子了。当最后一片叶子落下，我将和它一起走。”
picture图片；window窗户；tree树；leaf树叶。根据前一句“There are ... only five leaves left on the tree now.”可知约翰说的是树上的叶子。故选D。
107．句意：听了这话，苏放声大哭。
reading阅读；hearing听见；looking at看；talking about谈论。根据上文“There are ... only five leaves left on the tree now. When the last leaf falls, I…I shall go with it.”可知上文都是约翰说的悲伤的话，所以听到这些话，苏忍不住哭了。故选B。
108．句意：史密斯先生对约翰身体不好的消息很震惊。
health健康；family家庭；wish愿望；wife妻子。结合语境和下一句“He wanted him to get better.”可知史密斯先生希望约翰能好转，所以也很关心他的健康。故选A。
109．句意：在接下来的几天里，雨下得很大，风也刮得很大，但树上最后一片叶子还是牢牢地挂着。
held on握住不放；put on穿上；went on继续；come on快点。根据上下文“…it rained terribly and the wind blew strongly, but the last leaf on the tree”和“Every day, John would look out and see the same…leaf on the tree.”可知尽管风大雨大，但是最后一片树叶还是一直牢牢地待在树上，给约翰活下去的希望。故选A。
110．句意：每天，约翰都会向外望去，看到树上那片同样孤独的叶子。
poor贫穷的；lonely孤独的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据前一句中“…but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly”可知树上就剩下最后一片叶子，所以空处用lonely。故选B。
111．句意：约翰说：“我已经意识到生活是艰难的，但我不应该放弃。那片叶子在那树上待了如此之久。它教会了我活着！”
wonderful精彩的；great伟大的；hard艰难的；tiring令人疲惫的。结合语境和空后“but I shouldn’t give up”可知约翰通过自己的亲身经历，明白了生活不易，但不应轻言放弃。故选C。
112．句意：“你知道那片树叶是史密斯先生画的吗？”苏说。
caught捕捉；picked采摘；painted画；planted种植。根据上文第四段最后“She went to their neighbor, Mr Smith, who was also an artist…He wanted him to get better.”和第五段中“...but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly. Every day, John would look out and see the same lonely leaf on the tree.”可知作为同是画家又是邻居的史密斯在听说了约翰的病情后，为了鼓励约翰继续生活下去，特地在窗外的树上画了一片叶子。故选C。

113．A 114．B 115．C 116．C 117．D 118．B 119．A 120．A 121．C 122．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在“带你的宠物去学校”日所发生的事情。
113．句意：当我和我的狗杰克斯高兴地走到公交车站时，邻居的其他孩子已经到了。
happily开心地；easily容易地；heavily重地；luckily幸运地。根据“Bring Your Pet to School”可知，这一天就是专门让孩子们带宠物去学校的，孩子们一定很开心。故选A。
114．句意：乔西有一个鱼缸，她的鱼丽莎在里面。
plate盘子；bowl碗；pool游泳池；pond池塘。根据“Josie had a fish...with her fish”可知，是一个鱼缸，fish bowl“鱼缸”，故选B。
115．句意：我们都很兴奋有我们的宠物和我们在一起。
kind善良的；sad悲伤的；excited激动的，兴奋的；friendly友好的。根据“to have our pets with us”可知，我们都带着自己的宠物去参加学校的节日，所以很激动。故选C。
116．句意：味道太难闻了！
dry干的；nice好的；terrible糟糕的；good好的。根据“It was noisy with so many children and pets!”可知，车上有很多宠物，所以车上的味道很糟糕。故选C。
117．句意：杰克斯的鼻子试图嗅出所有的新气味，很难让它跟着我坐下。
leave离开；forget忘记；see看见；follow跟随。根据“Jax’s nose tried to sniff all the new smells”可知，Jax忙着嗅各种气味，所以它很难跟着我坐到座位上。故选D。
118．句意：回到这里！
outside外面；back后面；down向下；up向上。根据“The dog ran to the voice.”可知，狗听到声音以后跑了回去，所以是让狗回来。故选B。
119．句意：让他们在公共汽车上乱跑是很危险的！
running跑步；swimming游泳；eating吃；drinking喝。根据“Please hold on to your pets!”可知，要抓住自己的宠物，不让它们乱跑。故选A。
120．句意：一些动物在草地上和人行道上自由奔跑！
some一些；any任何；no不；all所有的。animals前没有定冠词the，所以排除D项；animals是复数，而且该句是肯定句，所以此处使用some，表示“一些动物”。故选A。
121．句意：如果外面是这样，我不想看到里面是什么样子。
who谁；when何时；what什么；how如何。根据“it looks like inside”可知，此处使用what，表示“里面是什么样子”。故选C。
122．句意：当盖茨夫人告诉我们把宠物关在笼子里，或者上课时把皮带系在课桌上时，她看起来很疲惫。
interested感兴趣的；sorry抱歉的；quiet安静的；tired劳累的。根据“We were all...to have our pets with us.”和“keep the leashes tied（绑着）to our desks during class”可知，带宠物来学校，造成学校很混乱，所以老师很疲惫。故选D。

123．C 124．B 125．C 126．C 127．A 128．A 129．D 130．B 131．D 132．A 133．C 134．D 135．C 136．B 137．A

【导语】本文讲述了放盐的佐料瓶里放的是糖，而放糖的佐料瓶里放的是盐，在没有其他瓶子的情况下，聪明的人想不出解决的办法，而服务员很轻松就解决了这个问题。这个故事告诉我们：有时我们把问题复杂化了，回头再看看，也许会有更简单的办法。
123．句意：你认为从近处看一幅画和从远处看一幅画有什么区别吗？
close关闭；far远的；short短的；long长的。根据“from a long distance”可知，此处指从近处看一幅画，short与long是反义词。故选C。
124．句意：你能分辨出区别吗？
speak说；tell告诉；talk谈话；say说。根据空后“…the difference”和语境可知，这里表示“分辨出两者的区别”，tell除了“告诉”之意，还可以表示“区分，辨别”，符合语境。故选B。
125．句意：有一个只有聪明人才能加入的俱乐部。
important重要的；beautiful美丽的；smart聪明的；polite礼貌的。根据“they want to stay with other smart people.”可知，只有聪明人参能加入。故选C。
126．句意：许多人加入它，因为他们想和其他聪明人待在一起。
but但是；so所以；because因为；or或者。空格前后是因果关系，属于“前果后因”，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
127．句意：一天晚上，俱乐部成员在一家餐厅的一个大房间里举行晚宴。
members成员；cooks厨师；guests顾客；players运动员。根据“were having a dinner party in a big room of a restaurant”可知，是俱乐部的成员。故选A。
128．句意：他们边吃边聊，聊得很多。
much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰复数名词；few几乎没有，修饰复数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“while they were enjoying their food.”可知，吃饭的时候聊得很多，此处用much修饰。故选A。
129．句意：其中一个人认为他的沙拉味道不好，所以他找到了一个盐瓶，加了一些盐。
look看起来；smell闻起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来。根据“his salad didn’t...delicious”可知，沙拉尝起来味道不好。故选D。
130．句意：但事实上，是糖。
salt盐；sugar糖；water水；juice果汁。根据“The members found that the salt on the table is in the sugar shaker”可知，盐罐子里装的是糖。故选B。
131．句意：成员们发现桌上的盐在糖罐里，糖在盐罐里。
so因此；because因为；or或者；and和。空格前后句子是顺承关系，应用and连接。故选D。
132．句意：没有其他空瓶子了。
other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的，指剩余的部分；another（三者或三者以上）另一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据“empty bottles”可知，没有其他的空瓶子，此处用other修饰复数名词。故选A。
133．句意：他们能做什么？
How怎样；Where哪里；What什么；When何时。根据“could they do? They talked about the problem for a long time, but there was no way to make it right.”可知，此处指的是“能做什么”，空处作do的宾语。故选C。
134．句意：他们找来服务员，告诉了他这件事。
prepared准备；paid支付；needed需要；asked问。根据“for the waiter”可知，是问服务员这件事情。故选D。
135．句意：然后，他取下两个罐子的标签，并互换了一下。
put out熄灭；put on穿上；took off脱下；took care of照顾。根据“the labels(标签) of both shakers and switched(互换) them with each other.”可知，服务员取下了标签。故选C。
136．句意：房间很快变得安静了。
club俱乐部；room房间；restaurant餐馆；waiter服务员。根据“were having a dinner party in a big room of a restaurant.”可知，看到服务员的举动，房间里的人们变得安静了。故选B。
137．句意：最好先回头看看是否有简单的方法。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring厌烦的。根据“Sometimes we make problems more difficult than they should be.”可知，看看是否有简单的方法。故选A。

138．C 139．B 140．A 141．C 142．B 143．C 144．D 145．A 146．A 147．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了一款电子游戏。玩家通过在游戏中扮演父母的角色，可以更好地了解父母这一角色，从而促进父母与孩子之间的相互理解。
138．句意：中国的孩子是父母的一切。
something某事物；anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据上文“Many Chinese parents put their children in the first place…”可知，父母把孩子放在首位，孩子是父母的一切。故选C。
139．句意：父母喜欢让他们的孩子做他们想做的事情，从学习一种乐器到寻找一个亲密的朋友。
between两者间；from来自；among在……之中；around周围。根据句中空格后的to，可知本空格填from，from…to…“从……到……”。故选B。
140．句意：中国父母是什么样的？
what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；how怎么样。本句中的like是介词，因此空格处需使用疑问代词，what是疑问代词。故选A。
141．句意：它非常受欢迎，因为他们认为它比其他游戏更容易。
polite有礼貌的；pretty俊俏的；popular受欢迎的；poor贫困的，可怜的。由空格后的“because they think it easier than other games”可知，这种游戏是很受欢迎的。故选C。
142．句意：一切从新生儿开始。
ends结束；starts开始；closes关闭；opens打开。由前一句“In the game, players plan the life of their e-children.”可知，游戏以新生儿开始。start with“以……开始”。故选B。
143．句意：然后，玩家必须帮助游戏中的孩子获得更高的分数，以便进入更好的学校。
good好的；well好地，健康的；better更好；best最好。由本句中“get a higher score”可知，获得更好的分数是为了进入更好的学校。故选C。
144．句意：它还要求玩家给他们的电子孩子打篮球或看电影等活动的自由时间。
community社区；problems问题；festivals节日；activities活动。空格后“playing basketball or watching films.”都是活动。故选D。
145．句意：但在我玩游戏后，我开始更多地了解我的父母。
but但是；because因为；so所以；and而且。“after I play the game, I start to understand my parents more”与上文“I didn’t understand many things my mum made me do when I was young.”存在转折关系。故选A。
146．句意：玩这个游戏，然后设身处地为父母着想。
parents’父母的；teachers’老师的；friends’朋友的；classmates’同学的。walk a mile in one’s shoes“设身处地为某人着想”。这一游戏是让玩家体验当父母的过程，因此是让玩家可以站在父母的立场上。故选A。
147．句意：你可能会知道这个游戏想告诉我们什么——孩子和父母应该相互理解 。
others其他人/物；another另一个；the others（特指）其他人/物；each other互相。这一电子游戏通过让玩家扮演父母的角色，促进相互理解。因此本句中的“children and parents”应该是相互理解。故选D。

148．C 149．B 150．A 151．A 152．C 153．B 154．C 155．A 156．D 157．D

【导语】本文介绍了立夏吃蛋和斗蛋的习俗。
148．句意：立夏，或夏天的开始，24节气之一，通常在5月5日。
comes来；goes去；falls落下；begins开始。根据“Lixia, or Start of Summer, one of the 24 solar terms that often ... on May 5.”可知，“fall on+日期”表示“适逢（某日）”。故选C。
149．句意：立夏有一个比较有趣的饮食习俗，那就是孩子们吃蛋和玩蛋的方式。
in在……里；on在……时候；at在；by通过。根据下文“On Lixia”可知，此处表示在立夏这个节气的时候，应用介词on。故选B。
150．句意：当一个孩子遇见他们的朋友时，斗蛋大战就开始了，每个人都拿着一个蛋，互相碰撞，直到一方打破蛋壳。
holding握住；eating吃；giving给；playing玩。根据“colliding until one side breaks the shell”可推知，每个人手里拿着一个蛋，然后开始碰撞。故选A。
151．句意：蛋没碎的人获胜。
wins获胜，第三人称单数；fails失败，第三人称单数；won获胜，过去式；failed失败，过去式。根据“The one whose egg is not broken...”可知，斗蛋中，蛋没有碎的那个人是获胜者；时态为一般现在时，主语“The one”表示单数，故选A。
152．句意：我的父母告诉我，鸭蛋可以冷却我们体内的火。
hot使……加温；warm（使）温暖；cool（使）冷却；cold寒冷的。根据“the fire in our body”可推知，鸭蛋可以降火，故选C。
153．句意：在立夏，鲜鸭蛋被煮熟了，我被要求至少吃三个。
fat肥胖的；fresh新鲜的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“...duck eggs were cooked”可推知，此处指鲜鸭蛋，应用fresh；fresh duck egg“鲜鸭蛋”，固定表达。故选B。
154．句意：我妈妈总是从一个大篮子里挑出最青色的那只给我。
pick up捡起；pick down拿下来；pick out挑选；pick in画上。根据“the most turquoise (青色的) ones from a big basket”可知，此处指从一大篮子挑选最青色那个鸭蛋，故选C。
155．句意：据说青色的鸭蛋营养最丰富。
most最多的；worst最糟糕的；biggest最大的；smallest最小的。根据“It is said the turquoise ones have the ... nutrition (营养)”和上下文可推知，青色的鸭蛋的营养是最多。故选A。
156．句意：然而，我的父母说，如果我不吃蛋黄，我的脚的骨头会变弱
fat脂肪；back背部；shape形状；bones骨头。根据上文“enhance our bones and muscles”可推知，此处是指骨头会变弱，故选D。
157．句意：我可能会失去了慢跑的能力，这是我喜欢的日常活动。
change变化；chance机会；money金钱；ability能力。根据“I might have lost the ... to jog”可推知，此处指慢跑的能力，故选D。

158．A 159．C 160．B 161．D 162．C 163．B 164．C 165．D 166．A 167．B

【导语】本文主要讲述了成语“梁上君子”的故事。陈寔是一个善良的人。一天晚上，一个小偷进入他的房间，躲在梁上想等他睡着之后偷东西。陈寔发现以后，巧用言语教育了小偷。小偷最后从梁上下来，跪在陈寔面前请求原谅。
158．句意：李老师正在给她的学生们讲这个故事。
story故事；lesson课程；reason理由；place地方。根据前句“Do you know the Chinese idiom “the gentleman on the beam (梁)”?”语境可知，应是李老师正在讲这个故事。故选A。
159．句意：他非常和善，乐于助人，以至于他的朋友和邻居都喜欢他。
protected保护；noticed注意到；liked喜欢；hated憎恨。根据前句“He was so kind and helpful”可知，应是朋友和邻居都喜欢他。故选C。
160．句意：许多人过着非常贫穷的生活，有些人甚至没有东西吃。
anything任何事物；nothing没有事物；something某物；everything每件事物。根据前句“Many people lived a very poor life”和句中even的提示可知，应是有些人没有东西吃。故选B。
161．句意：一天晚上，一个小偷走进陈寔的房间，静静地待在横梁上。
happily快乐地；suddenly突然；badly严重地；quietly安静地。根据语境可知，小偷在梁上怕被发现，肯定是静静地待着。故选D。
162．句意：小偷想：“当这个人睡觉的时候，我可以拿走一些东西，然后把它卖了换钱。”
up向上；in在……里；away离开；down向下。根据后句“and sell it for some money.”可知，应是拿走一些东西。故选C。
163．句意：很快，陈寔在梁上发现了小偷。
forgot忘记；found发现；recommended推荐；hurt伤害。根据下文“The gentleman on the beam is such a man.”可推知，应是陈寔发现了小偷。故选B。
164．句意：没有人天生是坏的。
poor贫穷的；good好的；bad坏的；clever聪明的。根据后句“Some people are just not strict with themselves and like to do something bad sometimes.”语境可知，应是说没有人天生是坏的。故选C。
165．句意：但如果有人继续做坏事，他就很难重新成为一个好人。
careless粗心的；careful仔细的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据前句“But if someone keeps doing bad things,”可知，应是重新成为一个好人很难。故选D。
166．句意：小偷听到陈寔的话，从梁上跳了下来。
jumped down跳下；walked down走下来；went away离开；ran away逃跑。根据空后“from the beam”可知，应是跳下来。故选A。
167．句意：你能原谅我吗？
Shall 将要；Could能；Need需要；Must必须。请求对方的原谅，应用固定句式：Could you do….? 故选B。

168．A 169．C 170．B 171．D 172．A 173．D 174．B 175．A 176．B 177．A

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是《龟兔赛跑》的经典童话故事。
168．句意：他经常说他跑地多快。
fast快速地；happy开心的；slow缓慢的；excited兴奋的；根据空后的“run”可知，应该用副词修饰动词，表示“跑地快”，故选A。
169．句意：乌龟听腻了兔子的话。
hare兔子；hare’错误表达；hare’s兔子的；hares’兔子们的；根据空前的“there was a hare (野兔)”可知，应该是乌龟听腻了这个兔子的话，故选C。
170．句意：他说他（乌龟）能在赛跑中击败他（兔子）。
help帮助；beat击败；stop阻止；remember记得；根据空前的“A tortoise was tired of the hare’s words”和空后的“him in a running race”可知，应该是能在赛跑中击败他（兔子），故选B。
171．句意：森林里所有的动物都知道这场赛跑。
above在……上；up向；in在……里；about关于；根据空前的“All the animals in the forest knew”和空后的“the running race”以及固定搭配know about“关于，了解”可知，应该是森林里所有的动物都知道这场赛跑，故选D。
172．句意：他们真的想知道谁将会是赢家。
winner赢家；volunteer志愿者；audience观众；supporter支持者；根据空前的“the running race”可知，应该是他们真的想知道谁将会是赢家，故选A。
173．句意：当赛跑开始时，兔子跑得很快。
If如果；Till直到；Before在……之前；When当……时；根据“the running race began, the hare ran quickly”可知，应该是当赛跑开始时，兔子跑得很快，故选D。
174．句意：他在一颗树下停了下来。
sat坐；stopped停；slept睡；lay躺；根据空后的“Then he looked back and didn’t see the tortoise”可知，应该是他在一颗树下停了下来，故选B。
175．句意：兔子自言自语道。
himself他自己；him他；his他的；he他；根据固定搭配say to oneself“自言自语”可知，应该用he的反身代词himself，故选A。
176．句意：乌龟绝不会赶上我的。
often经常；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时；根据空前的“Maybe I can rest under the tree”可知，应该是乌龟绝不会赶上我的，用否定词never，故选B。
177．句意：他不久睡着了。
asleep睡着的；sleep睡觉；sleepy想睡的；tired累的；根据空后的“When he woke up, he ran to the finish line”以及固定搭配fall asleep“入睡”可知，应该是他不久睡着了，用asleep，故选A。

178．B 179．C 180．A 181．D 182．A 183．B 184．D 185．A 186．B 187．A

【解析】178．1分 形容词用法和语境辨析 根据下文内容可知， Allen不仅擅长理发，而且能用头发作画，所以他是一位特殊的理发师，故选B。
179．1分 动词用法和语境辨析 根据常识可知，理发师应该是会理发的。故选C。
180．1分 名词用法和语境辨析 根据第二段最后一句的create hair paintings可知，此处应填paintings，意为“画”。故选A。
181．1分 动词用法和语境辨析 Allen在台湾的一个发廊工作。work意为“工作”，在此处作为动词。故选D。
182．1分 名词用法和语境辨析 根据下文内容可知，Allen用头发作画，作画属于艺术，所以他对艺术感兴趣。故选A。
183．1分 名词用法和语境辨析 前半句句意：一天，他看到了一些沙画后就有了一个主意（用头发作画）。故选B。
184．1分 动词用法和语境辨析 后半句句意：为什么不用头发创作艺术品呢？。故选D。
185．1分 动词短语用法和语境辨析 Allen常常通过在网上寻找有趣的图片开始创作过程。look for意为“寻找”；look at意为“看”；look around意为“四处看”；look after意为“照看”。故选A。
186．1分 名词用法和语境辨析 他从顾客那里得到了很多细小的头发，并将它们铺在发廊的地板上。故选B。
187．1分 名词用法和语境辨析 根据上文He uses his hands可知，手是主要的工具。故选A。
【点睛】

188．B 189．A 190．C 191．C 192．D 193．A 194．C 195．B 196．D 197．A

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了舒特先生住在村里，他家有一条强壮的狗。舒特先生的农场很小，因此他去城里找了份工作。新年快到时，他回家看望妻子和孩子，路上眼睛出了点问题，敲门时还被狗咬了。第二天舒特先生去看医生并给医生说了狗的事情，医生说，也许你的狗的眼睛也有问题。然后舒特先生回家后把医生开的药给狗吃了。
188．句意：他有一个大家庭和一条强壮的狗。
ground土地；family家庭；room房间；shop商店。根据下文“his wife and children”可知，他拥有一个大家庭。故选B。
189．句意：他的农场很小，冬天他经常是空闲的。
free空闲的；busy忙碌的；safe安全的；worried担忧的。根据下文“So he goes to a city and …work there”可知，冬天他很空闲，没活干需要去城里找工作。故选A。
190．句意：因此他去城里，在那里找到工作。
wants想要；hopes希望；finds找到；begins开始。根据上文“His farm is small and he is often free in winter”可知，冬天他很空闲，因此他去城里找了工作。故选C。
191．句意：当新年来临的时候，他回家看他的妻子和孩子。
landed降落；telephoned打电话；returned返回；got ready for准备。根据下文“On his way home, something was wrong with his eyes.”可知，他是回家看他的妻子和孩子。故选C。
192．句意：当他敲门时，他的狗跑出来咬了他。
hit撞击；closed关上；found找到；knocked at敲(门、窗等)。根据“his door”可知，当他敲门时；knock at the door“敲门”。故选D。
193．句意：他的妻子急忙把它赶走。
hurried急忙；shouted呼喊；jumped跳；walked走。根据上文“When he knocked at his door, his dog came out and bit him.”可知，狗咬了丈夫，妻子应该是急忙把狗赶走。故选A。
194．句意：在他离开前，他告诉了医生有关狗的事。
fell asleep入睡；went to bed睡觉；left离开；fell behind落后。根据上文“he went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over his eyes carefully and gave him some medicine.”可知，他去看了医生，医生检查了他的眼睛并给他开了药。他要离开时，给医生说了狗的事。故选C。
195．句意：医生开始笑道：“也许你的狗的眼睛也有问题。”
cry哭；laugh笑；write写；work工作。根据“he told the doctor about his dog.”和“Maybe something is wrong with your dog’s eyes, too”可知，他告诉了医生有关狗的事。这件事指的是他回家时被自家的狗咬了；医生说：“也许你的狗的眼睛也有问题”。根据语境，医生说这话时应该是开玩笑，故应是医生笑着说。故选B。
196．句意：也许你的狗的眼睛也有问题，我认为。
see看见；understand明白；wish希望；think认为。根据“Maybe something is wrong with your dog’s eyes, too”可知，这是医生的看法，即医生是这么认为的。故选D。
197．句意：恐怕这是真的。
afraid担心的；sorry对不起；angry生气的；happy高兴的。根据下文“If a thief(贼)comes into our house, it won’t see him and he’ll steal(偷)something here.” Mr. Shute thought his wife was right. He had to make his dog take his medicine instead.”可知，妻子担心狗的眼睛有问题是真的。故选A。

198．C 199．B 200．B 201．C 202．D 203．A 204．B 205．B 206．D 207．A 208．C 209．D 210．C 211．A 212．A

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Craven先生梦到逝去的妻子后，奇迹般地发现自己的儿子Colin能够摆脱轮椅自由行走了，而且他们家的花园也重新焕发了生机的故事。
198．句意：但是他心情依旧不好。
never从不；also也；still仍然；seldom很少，根据前文的“He went to many countries and saw many beautiful places”和“but”以及后文的“His wife died many years ago”可知，此处是但是他心情依旧不好，故选C。
199．句意：他的儿子Colin身体也很虚弱，甚至无法独立行走。
speak说；walk走路；hear听见；see看见，根据前文的“His son, Colin, was very weak”可知，他儿子甚至无法独立行走，故选B。
200．句意：一天晚上，Craven做了一个梦。
idea想法；dream梦；party聚会；dinner晚餐，根据后文中的“Then Mr. Craven woke up”可知，应该是他做了一个梦，故选B。
201．句意：那是他妻子的声音。
picture照片；name名字；voice声音；work工作，根据前文的“Archie! Archie!”可知，应该是Craven在梦中听到有人在喊自己的名字，所以“voice”最符合语境，故选C。
202．句意：我在花园里。
balcony阳台；room房间；kitchen厨房；garden花园，根据后文中的“have a look in the garden”可知，Craven在梦中听到的地点是花园，故选D。
203．句意：第二天，Craven先生决定回家然后在花园里看了看。
decided决定；had有；agreed同意；tried尝试，根据前文的“In the garden”和后文的“go back home and have a look in the garden”可知，应该是Craven先生决定回家然后在花园里看了看，故选A。
204．句意：当他到家时，他问仆人Colin在哪里。
what什么；where在哪里；who谁；how怎样，根据后文的“The servant said Colin was in the garden with his friends”可知，应该是问仆人Colin在哪里，故选B。
205．句意：Craven很惊讶，因为花园被锁上了，钥匙也不见了。
excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的；amazed吃惊的，根据后文的“because the garden was locked and the key was lost”可知，应该是很惊讶，因为花园被锁上了，钥匙也不见了，故选B。
206．句意：突然，有个男孩冲出门去。
jumped跳；stepped迈步，踩；climbed爬；ran跑，根据后一句“He almost knocked Mr. Craven down”和后一段中的“I am not going to get into my wheelchair again”以及固定搭配run……out of“从……跑出去”可知，应该是有个男孩冲出门去，故选D。
207．句意：他是个又强壮又好看的男孩子。
strong强壮的；thin瘦弱的；weak虚弱的；fat肥胖的，根据后面的“and good-looking boy”可知，空缺处应该填的是褒义词，故选A。
208．句意：我不会死了。
live生活，活着；walk走路；die死；run跑，根据后文的“I am going to live forever and ever!”可知，应该是我不会死了，故选C。
209．句意：孩子，告诉我发生了什么。
something某件事；anything任何事；nothing什么都没有；everything所有事，根据前文的“Mr. Craven was shocked and then he said, “tell me”可知，应该是Craven询问儿子发生了什么事，即事情的前因后果，故选D。
210．句意：现在是秋天，花园里满是金色的叶子。
spring春天；summer夏天；auturnan秋天；winter冬天，根据后文的“and the garden was full of gold leaves”可知，应该是在秋天，故选C。
211．句意：我认为它不会再焕发生机了。
thought认为；hoped希望；said说；wished希望，根据后文的“it came alive”可知，这里Craven认为花园不会再开花了，故选A。
212．句意：我们都是这么认为的，但是它活过来了。
But但是；And并且；Or否则；So所以，根据前文的“We did, too,” said Colin”和后文的“ it came alive”可知，应该是转折关系，用But，故选A