吉林高考英语写作分类训练：告知信

告知信/通知

1．假如你是李华。你的留学生朋友Kitty给你来信，很想了解上周你们班组织的“讲述时代英雄故事”的主题班会。请你给她回信，内容包括：

1. 班会简介(主题、目的、内容等)；

2. 班会效果。

注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Kitty,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2．假设你是李华，你的英国网友David假期想和你一起去杭州旅行，并请你制定旅行计划。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1. 在杭州的行程安排；

2. 见面的时间、地点。

注意：1.词数：80左右；

2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：the West Lake 西湖

XiXi Wetland 西溪湿地

the Silk Museum丝绸博物馆

Dear David,

I can’t wait to visit Hangzhou with you during the vacation.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

3．假定你是李华，你的南非笔友Chris对中国饮食文化很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

(1)介绍中国的饮食文化;

(2)发出邀请。

注意：(1)词数80词左右;

(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Chris,

How’s everything going?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

sincerely yours,

Li Hua

4．假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举办以“中国航天”为主题的绘画展。请你写一则书面通知征集作品。内容包括：

1.绘画展的目的;

2.作品要求;

3.交稿地点及截止日期。参考词汇：航天 aerospace

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

NOTICE

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Students’ Union

5．假如你是李华，你校下个月将举办以“体育与健康（Sports and Health）”为主题的校园体育节。请你用英语为本次活动写一则宣传稿，内容包括：

1.活动目的和主题

2.活动内容

3.参加方式

注意：写作词数应为100左右。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6．假设你是李华，刚刚得知自己被某大学录取了。你打算给英国好友Jack发一封邮件，告诉他这个好消息。内容包括：

1. 你的大学生活计划；

2. 征求对方建议。

注意：1. 词数 100 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jack,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

7．假如你是李华，你的美国好友Lisa春节（the Spring Festival）期间要来中国，她给你写信想了解一下关于春节的一些情况，请你写信回复：

1）春节的日期，庆祝目的

2）传统的庆祝活动

3）节日的意义字数100-120之间可以适当添加内容，以使行文连贯，开头已给，不列入总词数。

Dear Lisa,

Hearing that you want to know something about the Spring Festival in China,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

8．为了提高学生学习英语的兴趣及对英语诗歌的鉴赏能力， 你校决定开展英文原创诗歌征文活动。 假如你是学生会主席李华。请拟一份书面通知，告知大家此项活动。为使行文连贯，可适当增加情节，字数不少于 100。内容包括： 1.比赛目的； 2.比赛要求； 3.截止日期。

NOTICE

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Student Union

9．8月12日在市艺术馆将举办剪纸艺术展，请根据以下提示为艺术馆写一份公告。

1.该展览的目的是为了弘扬中国传统文化；

2.剪纸在中国有着悠久的历史，在坟墓中发现的动物剪纸可追溯到南北朝时期；

3.展览持续五天，每天上午8点至下午5点免费开放，不许携带食品和饮料进入展馆。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：art gallery艺术馆； the Northern and Southern Dynasty南北朝

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10．假如你叫李华，你所在的学校将组织大家参观中国传统艺术展。请你代表学生会向全体同学发布一则书面通知，内容包括：

1. 参观的时间和地点

2. 艺术展的内容介绍

3. 注意事项

注意：1. 词数80个左右

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1．Dear Kitty,

To encourage us students to learn from contemporary heroes, a class meeting themed “Telling Stories of Contemporary Heroes” was held last Monday. I’m glad that you are interested in it.

During the meeting, I vividly told the stories of a heroic veteran, who my group had interviewed last Sunday. Throughout the whole class meeting, we were immersed in the deeds of heroes in different fields. In the end, our teacher made a brief summary and called on us to learn from those heroes.

We were all moved by the stories and promised to take those heroes as our role model in the future life.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生朋友Kitty写信，介绍上周班级组织的“讲述时代英雄故事”主题班会。

【详解】1.词汇积累

高兴的：glad → happy/pleased

讲述：tell → narrate

行为：deed → behaviour

感动：move → touch

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：To encourage us students to learn from contemporary heroes, a class meeting themed “Telling Stories of Contemporary Heroes” was held last Monday.

拓展句：To encourage us students to learn from contemporary heroes, a class meeting whose theme is “Telling Stories of Contemporary Heroes” was held last Monday.

【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m gald that you are interested in it. (运用了that引导宾语从句)

[高分句型2] During the meeting, I vividly narrated the stories of a heroic veteran, who my group had interviewed last Sunday.(运用了who引导非限制性定语从句)

2．Dear David，

I can’t wait to visit Hangzhou with you during the vacation. Here’s our 4-day travel plan in Hangzhou.

Our first stop is the West Lake, which is a perfect mix of nature and culture. We’re going to the Silk Museum next day since you’re interested in Chinese culture. The following day will be spent in Xixi Wetland, a home to many wildlife species. On the last day, let’s explore the city. We can meet at Hangzhou airport on January 20.

Any different ideas? Don’t hesitate to tell me.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国网友David回信，告知为他制定的假期杭州旅行计划。

【详解】1.词汇积累

感兴趣：be interested in→ take an interest in

因为：since→ because

次日：the following day→ the next day

参观，拜访：visit→pay a visit to

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Any different ideas? Don’t hesitate to tell me.

拓展句：If you have any different ideas, please don’t hesitate to tell me.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Our first stop is the West Lake, which is a perfect mix of nature and culture.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】We’re going to the Silk Museum next day since you’re interested in Chinese culture. （运用了since引导的原因状语从句）

3．Dear Chris,

How’s everything going? Having known that you are interested in Chinese food culture, I am writing to tell you something about it.

China is very famous for its food in the world. If you come to visit China, you will taste a lot of food. They're Cantonese food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on. Besides, In the north of China, people eat a lot of noodles and dumplings. In the south of China, people eat a lot of rice and seafood. Chinese food is good in color, flavor and taste.

Welcome to China to experience different kinds of food.

sincerely yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求向笔友介绍中国的饮食文化。

【详解】1.词汇积累

著名的：famous→well-known

此外：besides → what’s more

不同的：different→diverse

种类：kinds→ varieties

2.句式拓展

简单句变并列句

原句： Besides, In the north of China, people eat a lot of noodles and dumplings. In the south of China, people eat a lot of rice and seafood.

拓展句： Besides, In the north of China, people eat a lot of noodles and dumplings while in the south , people eat a lot of rice and seafood.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Having known that you are interested in Chinese food culture, I am writing to tell you something about it. （运用了that引导的宾语从句及现在分词作状语）

【高分句型2】If you come to visit China, you will taste a lot of food. （运用if引导的条件状语从句。）

4．One possible version:

NOTICE

To celebrate the inspiring progress Chinese space industry has made, our school is collecting paintings on the relevant topic. Therefore, the theme of this exhilaration is “China Aerospace”. All the students in our school are expected to participate in the activity. The content of the painting is supposed to show the advances in our space industry, including the space station, astronauts, spacecrafts, rockets, satellites, etc. All the paintings should be sent to the Students’ Union by the end of this Friday.

Looking forward to your participation!

The Students’ Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则书面通知，征集以“中国航天”为主题的绘画展作品。

【详解】1.词汇积累

因此：therefore→hence

参加：participate in →take part in

进步：advance →progress

相关的：relevant →related

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：All the students in our school are expected to participate in the activity.

拓展句：All the students who are studying in our school are expected to participate in the activity.

【点睛】【高分句型1】To celebrate the inspiring progress Chinese space industry has made, our school is collecting paintings on the relevant topic.（运用了不定式短语作目的状语）

【高分句型2】All the students in our school are expected to participate in the activity.（运用了被动语态）

5．    In an attempt to enrich students’ school life and build up our body, a Sports Festival will be scheduled to take place in our school stadium on April 1st, which, I bet, is definitely an event that nobody wants to miss.

The coming festival, with the theme of “Sports and Health” will serve as a platform to show our talents for sports and cultivate our interest in sports. Based on such a meaningful theme, the festival will consist of various activities, ranging from group competitions such as the tug-of-war to the solo ones like a half-marathon race. Additionally, several distinguished health professionals will be invited to give a lecture concerning how to do daily exercise appropriately after all the competitions.

Every class is supposed to submit your application forms to the Students’ Union Office before March 25th. So significant is it that I firmly believe every participant will achieve something amazing.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校下个月将举办的校园体育节写一则英文宣传稿，介绍活动目的和主题，活动内容及参加方式。

【详解】1.词汇积累

有意义的：meaningful→significant

各种各样的：various→a variety of

此外：additionally→what’s more

适当地：appropriately→properly

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：The coming festival, with the theme of “Sports and Health” will serve as a platform to show our talents for sports and cultivate our interest in sports.

拓展句：The coming festival, whose theme is “Sports and Health”, will serve as a platform to show our talents for sports and cultivate our interest in sports.

【点睛】【高分句型1】In an attempt to enrich students’ school life and build up our body, a Sports Festival will be scheduled to take place in our school stadium on April 1st, which, I bet, is definitely an event that nobody wants to miss.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和that引导的限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】So significant is it that I firmly believe every participant will achieve something amazing.（运用了so…that…引导的结果状语从句，同时主句为倒装句）

6．Dear Jack,

I’m very excited to tell you that I have been admitted to Beijing University, which has been my dream since I was a kid. I can’t wait to share my plan for university with you.

First, I’ll definitely devote myself to studying professional knowledge, which will equip me with knowledge and competence for the future. Moreover, it is a must for me to learn how to be kind and responsible. Only by doing so can I become an accepted person and fit in well with society. Additionally, getting involved in various positive activities can not only enrich my life but help me improve in every aspect.

Do you have any suggestion for me?

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Jack告知自己被大学录取的消息，同时想对方征求读过大学生活的建议，最后对他给予你的帮助的感谢。

【详解】1.词汇积累

首先：first→ first of all

此外：what’s more→ what’s more/ besides

参加：get involved in→ participate in

各种各样的：varous→a variety of

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Moreover, it is a must for me to learn how to be kind and responsible.

拓展句：Moreover, it is a must for me to learn how to be kind and responsible, which is beneficial to my college experience.

【点睛】【高分句型1】First, I’ll definitely devote myself to studying professional knowledge, which will equip me with knowledge and competence for the future.（运用了which引导的定语从句）

【高分句型2】Only by doing so can I become an accepted person and fit in well with society. （运用了only+状语置于句首引起的倒装句）

7．Dear Lisa,

Hearing that you want to know something about the Spring Festival in China, I am writing to give you a brief introduction as follows.

Falling on Jan.1st in Chinese lunar calendar, the Spring Festival, generally considered the most important festival of all, is celebrated to welcome the arrival of spring. On that day, family members, no matter how far they live, will get together, having a big feast. There are many traditional activities during the festival, of which making and eating dumplings is the most representative. Dumplings are made in the shape of ears, standing for reunion and harmony. Other activities such as putting up couplets and setting off firecrackers are also very popular. Today, people make good use of this festival to share happiness, strengthen relationship and pray for a better new year.

All the above is my introduction. I hope that you can fully enjoy yourself while traveling in China. Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生向美国好友Lisa介绍中国的春节，包括日期，庆祝目的以及意义等。

【详解】1.词汇积累

认为：consider→ view/regard/see

重要的：important → significant/essential

充分利用：make good use of→ make the best of/make the most of

玩得开心：enjoy yourself → have fun

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Falling on Jan.1st in Chinese lunar calendar, the Spring Festival, generally considered the most important festival of all, is celebrated to welcome the arrival of spring.

拓展句：Falling on Jan.1st in Chinese lunar calendar, the Spring Festival, which is generally considered the most important festival of all, is celebrated to welcome the arrival of spring.

【点睛】【高分句型1】On that day, family members, no matter how far they live, will get together, having a big feast.(运用了no matter how引导的让步状语从句)

【高分句型2】There are many traditional activities during the festival, of which making and eating dumplings is the most representative.(运用了which引导的定语从句)

8．                                                                              NOTICE

     In order to improve students’ interest in learning English and their appreciation of English poetry, the school decided to launch a contest for original English poetry.

 The poems, whose topics can be sports, diet and school life must be written in English. Not only can you describe your life in the poems, but also you can express your opinions on these topics. The content of the poems must be healthy and positive. The works should be submitted as a document and sent to literature@163.com. Every student is welcome to take part in this activity as long as you are interested in English poetry.

     Note that the submission deadline is June 8, 2022.

                                                                                                                                                                                        Student Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一份书面通知，告知大家参加学校即将开展的英文原创诗歌征文活动。

【详解】1.词汇积累

决定：decide→determine

比赛：contest→competition

表达：express→voice

参加：take part in→participate in

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：In order to improve students’ interest in learning English and their appreciation of English poetry, the school decided to launch a contest for original English poetry.

拓展句：The school decided to launch a contest for original English poetry, the purpose of which is to improve students’ interest in learning English and their appreciation of English poetry.

【点睛】【高分句型1】The poems, whose topics can be sports, diet and school life must be written in English. (运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】Not only can you describe your life in the poems, but also you can express your opinions on these topics. (not only...but also连接句子时，not only位于句首，该部分用部分倒装句)

9．Ladies and gentlemen,

Our art gallery will hold Chinese paper-cutting exhibition, which will start on August 12th and last for five days. The exhibition aims to promote the traditional Chinese culture. Paper-cutting has a long history. The Paper-cutting about animals, found in the graves, dates back to the Northern and Southern Dynasty. The exhibition will be open to the public for free from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.. Food and drink will not be allowed in the art gallery. Looking forward to your coming.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为即将举办剪纸艺术展的艺术馆写一份公告。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

展览：exhibition→display

开始：start→begin

创建：establish→found

追溯：date back to→date from

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：The exhibition aims to promote the traditional Chinese culture. Paper-cutting has a long history.

拓展句：Paper-cutting has a long history, the exhibition of which aims to promote the traditional Chinese culture.

【点睛】[高分句型1] Our art gallery will hold Chinese paper-cutting exhibition, which will start on August 12th and last for five days.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句）

[高分句型2] The Paper-cutting about animals, found in the graves, dates back to the Northern and Southern Dynasty.（运用过去分词作定语）

10．One possible version:

Notice

Aiming to shed new light on traditional Chinese art, our school will organize students to pay a visit to the Traditional Chinese Art Exhibition held in the city museum at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning.

The exhibition well displays the masterpieces of Chinese paintings, calligraphy and carvings produced by artists from different dynasties in history, from which you will learn more about each historical period. Additionally, craftsmanship of folk art, including paper-cutting and shadow play, are also on the show.

Please remember to take your visit orderly and quietly, and no photos are allowed.

The Student Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求你代表学生会向全体同学发布一则书面通知，学校将组织大家参观中国传统艺术展。

【详解】1.词汇积累

参观：pay a visit to →visit

展示：display →show

此外：Additionally →In addition

允许：allow →permit

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Aiming to shed new light on traditional Chinese art, our school will organize students to pay a visit to the Traditional Chinese Art Exhibition held in the city museum at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning.

拓展句：Aiming to shed new light on traditional Chinese art, our school will organize students to pay a visit to the Traditional Chinese Art Exhibition which will be held in the city museum at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning.

【点睛】[高分句型1] The exhibition well displays the masterpieces of Chinese paintings, calligraphy and carvings produced by artists from different dynasties in history, from which you will learn more about each historical period. (运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] Aiming to shed new light on traditional Chinese art, our school will organize students to pay a visit to the Traditional Chinese Art Exhibition held in the city museum at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning. (运用了现在分词作状语)