福建高考英语写作分类训练：告知信

告知信/通知

1．假如你是学生会会长厦英，为加深同学们对厦门地方特色美食文化的了解，学生会将组织学生参加学校举办的“寻味厦门”鹭岛美食节（Savoring Xiamen），请你代表学生会写一则通知。内容包括：

1. 时间和地点；

2. 美食节活动内容（美食品尝、美食文化介绍等）；

3. 期待参加。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 通知的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

Notice

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2．假定你是李华，你的笔友Chris在杂志上看到： 鲁迅说过，读红楼梦“其要点在敢于如实描写，并无讳饰，和从前的小说叙好人完全是好，坏人完全是坏的，大不相同”，对《红楼梦》很感兴趣，他来信向你了解《红楼梦》。请给他写一封回信。

注意：1． 词数100左右;    2． 注意信件格式;

3． 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

4．参考词汇：《红楼梦》:A Dream of Red Mansions．

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3．假定你是李华，你校下周将举办主题为“Healthy Lifestyle”的展览，请你以学生会的名义，写一则通知，内容包括：

1. 展览时间与地点；

2. 展览内容与亮点；

3. 希望大家踊跃参与。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Notice

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4．学校拟组织同学们于本周六前往市博物馆参观中国近现代画展，请你代表学生会在你们学校的“英语角”写一则参观展览活动的英文书面通知。内容要点包括：

1.展览的基本信息；

2.展览的主要看点；

3.参观活动的安排和注意事项；

注意：1．词数80词左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：中国近现代画展Chinese Modern Art Exhibition

Notice

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The Students’ Union

5．假定你是李华，目前担任你校英文阅读俱乐部的负责人。俱乐部近期打算举办《小王子》读书交流会。请你写一篇书面通知。内容包括：

1.交流会的时间、地点和目的；

2.交流会的主要活动安排。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Notice

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6．为了弘扬中国传统文化，你校打算举办“传统文化进校园”活动，现对同学们感兴趣的传统文化和活动形式征求意见。请你以学生会名义通知你校国际学生，内容包括：

1. 告知此消息；

2. 征求意见；

3. 邀请参加。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

NOTICE

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7．假定你是李华，你校将举办以“English Literature Reading”为主题的英语原阅读活动，请你用英语为本次活动写一则宣传稿，内容包括：

(1)活动目的；

(2)活动安排；

(3)发出号召。

注意：

(1)词数80左右；

(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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8．假设你是李华，你的外国朋友David对你们学校的书法社(Calligraphy Club)非常感兴趣，他向你询问该社团的相关情况，请你给他写一封信介绍该社团。内容如下：

(1)书法社的简介；

(2)书法社举行的活动。

注意：(1)词数80左右；

(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(3)书信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear David,

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Yours,

Li Hua

9．假定你是李华，你的外籍教师Alice已经完成教学任务回国了。她在教你的时候，你身体不好，不仅颈椎疼，还体重超重。她很担心你的身体，写信打听你的身体状况，请根据以下内容给Alice写一封回信。

1. 所采取的措施和理由；2. 描述自己的身体变化。

注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词：颈椎疼 neck pain, 超重 obesity

Dear Alice,

How is everything going?

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Yours,

Li Hua

10．你校英语报社Campus Life将出一期主题为“My unforgettable high school life”的专刊。请你代表英语报社写一则征稿启事。内容包括：

1.专刊意义；

2.稿件要求；

3.投稿方式、时间。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Contributions Wanted

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Campus Life

December 6th, 2022

1．One possible version:

Notice

As the president of the Student Union, I cordially invite you to join us for the “Savoring Xiamen” Food Festival, where we will celebrate the distinctive local food culture of our city. The festival will be held in school snack street, lasting for 3 days.

The festival will feature a variety of activities, including food tasting, culinary demonstrations, and cultural exhibitions. Discover the unique tastes of Xiamen by sampling local delicacies, such as the famous seafood dishes and snacks around the city! You can also learn more about Xiamen's rich culinary heritage as well as its cultural and historical background.

Don’t miss out on this exciting opportunity to explore the vibrant culinary scene in our city! We look forward to seeing you at the “Savoring Xiamen” Food Festival.

Thank you!

President of the Student Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是学生会会长厦英，为加深同学们对厦门地方特色美食文化的了解，学生会将组织学生参加学校举办的“寻味厦门”鹭岛美食节（Savoring Xiamen），请你代表学生会写一则通知。

【详解】1.词汇积累

庆祝：celebrate→observe

传统的：opportunity→chance

各种各样的：a variety of→various

错过：miss out→lose

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：The festival will be held in school snack street, lasting for 3 days.

拓展句：The festival will be held in school snack street, which will last for 3 days.

【点睛】[高分句型1] As the president of the Student Union, I cordially invite you to join us for the “Savoring Xiamen” Food Festival, where we will celebrate the distinctive local food culture of our city. (运用了where引导非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] Don’t miss out on this exciting opportunity to explore the vibrant culinary scene in our city!  (运用了不定式作后置定语)

2．Dear Chris,

I am very glad to hear that you are interested in the Chinese novel Dream of the Red Chamber.

"A dream of Red Mansions" is one of the four great classics of our country, its author is Cao Xueqin, "A dream of Red Mansions" wrote after Cao Xueqin's family came down and out. A Dream of Red Mansions takes the love between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu as the main line, showing the rise and fall of the four families of Jia, Xue, Wang and Shi, and reflecting all the state of the world and the people of the world. Through rich imagination, delicate emotional description and precise control of human nature, the author presents a real objective world to the readers, as if people and things are really happening around him.

I hope that through my introduction, you have a better understanding of the dream of Red Mansions.

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你的笔友Chris在杂志上看到： 鲁迅说过，读红楼梦“其要点在敢于如实描写，并无讳饰，和从前的小说叙好人完全是好，坏人完全是坏的，大不相同”，对《红楼梦》很感兴趣，他来信向你了解《红楼梦》。请给他写一封回信。

【详解】1.词汇积累

诚挚地：sincerely→genuinely

对……感兴趣：be interested in→show/take/have interest in

精确的：precise→exact

发生：happen→ take place

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：A Dream of Red Mansions takes the love between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu as the main line, showing the rise and fall of the four families of Jia, Xue, Wang and Shi, and reflecting all the state of the world and the people of the world.

拓展句：A Dream of Red Mansions takes the love between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu as the main line, which shows the rise and fall of the four families of Jia, Xue, Wang and Shi, and reflects all the state of the world and the people of the world.

【点睛】【高分句型1】A Dream of Red Mansions takes the love between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu as the main line, showing the rise and fall of the four families of Jia, Xue, Wang and Shi, and reflecting all the state of the world and the people of the world.（运用了现在分词作伴随状语）

【高分句型2】Through rich imagination, delicate emotional description and precise control of human nature, the author presents a real objective world to the readers, as if people and things are really happening around him.（运用了as if引导的方式状语从句）

3．One possible version:

Notice

Intended to raise students’ health awareness, an exhibition whose theme is Healthy Lifestyle is scheduled to be held at 2 o’clock sharp next Friday afternoon in the auditorium.

Practical health knowledge, ranging from balanced diets to regular exercise, will be vividly displayed through pictures. Additionally, real cases of applying psychological theories are also on show. The highlight is the speech section delivered by noted experts, in which students can interact and exchange personal experiences.

Your active engagement is highly anticipated. (80 words)

The Student Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会的名义就学校下周将举办的主题为“Healthy Lifestyle”的展览写一则通知。

【详解】1.词汇积累

展览：exhibition→display

此外：additionally→in addition

部分：section→part

著名的：noted→famous

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Practical health knowledge, ranging from balanced diets to regular exercise, will be vividly displayed through pictures.

拓展句：Practical health knowledge, which ranges from balanced diets to regular exercise, will be vividly displayed through pictures.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Intended to raise students’ health awareness, an exhibition whose theme is Healthy Lifestyle is scheduled to be held at 2 o’clock sharp next Friday afternoon in the auditorium.（运用了whose引导的定语从句）

【高分句型2】The highlight is the speech section delivered by noted experts, in which students can interact and exchange personal experiences.（运用了“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句）

4．One possible version:

Notice

Aiming to promote appreciation for art as well as enrich extracurricular activities, our school is to arrange for students to pay a visit to the Chinese Modern Art Exhibition.

Running from Feb. 20 to March. 20 at the City Museum, the exhibition centers on the modern Chinese paintings and displays various famous paintings of exceptional quality and beauty, from which you are expected to have a deep insight into the development of Chinese culture.

We are to gather at the school gate at 2:00 pm Feb.25 and the school bus will take us there. Keep in mind that no photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.

【导语】这是一篇应用文写作。学校拟阻止同学们于本周六前往市博物馆参观中国近代画展，要求学生代表学生会在学校的“英语角”写一则参观展览活动的英文书面通知，内容包括展览的基本信息；主要看点；参观活动的安排和注意事项。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

旨在做某事：aim to do sth. → with the purpose of doing sth.

著名的：famous → well-known

集中在：center on → focus on

各种各样的：various → a variety of

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Aiming to promote appreciation for art as well as enrich extracurricular activities, our school is to arrange for students to pay a visit to the Chinese Modern Art Exhibition.

复合句：Our school is to arrange for students to pay a visit to the Chinese Modern Art Exhibition, whose purpose is to promote appreciation for art as well as enrich their extracurricular activities.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Running from Feb. 20 to March. 20 at the City Museum, the exhibition centers on the modern Chinese paintings and displays various famous paintings of exceptional quality and beauty, from which you are expected to have a deep insight into the development of Chinese culture. (介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】Keep in mind that no photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum. (that引导的宾语从句)

5．One possible version:

Notice

To cultivate students’ interest in reading and create a strong learning atmosphere, our English Reading Club is going to hold a reading exchange meeting about The Little Prince, which is scheduled to be held at 4 p.m. on May 27 in the Reading Room in the library.

During the meeting, we will have some activities to make the meeting more interesting. Firstly, everyone will have the chance to show their understanding of the book by participating in the free discussions. Then, we will watch some clips related to the book. Last but not least, those who want to can even role-play some characters in the book.

We welcome whoever loves reading to join us.

The English Reading Club

May20, 2023

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，目前担任你校英文阅读俱乐部的负责人。俱乐部近期打算举办《小王子》读书交流会。请你写一篇书面通知。

【详解】1.词汇积累

培养：cultivate→foster

举行：hold→host

机会：chance→opportunity

想要：want to→urge to

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：We welcome whoever loves reading to join us.

拓展句：It is whoever loves reading that we welcome to join us.

【点睛】[高分句型1] To cultivate students’ interest in reading and create a strong learning atmosphere, our English Reading Club is going to hold a reading exchange meeting about The Little Prince, which is scheduled to be held at 4 p.m. on May 27 in the Reading Room in the library. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句和不定式作目的状语)

[高分句型2] Last but not least, those who want to can even role-play some characters in the book. (运用了who引导定语从句)

6．参考范文：

NOTICE

In order to promote Chinese traditional culture, we are going to hold an activity to introduce Chinese traditional culture to our students. It’s really a good opportunity for you international students to have a better understanding of the traditional culture. Now we’d like to make a survey about what culture you are expecting and what forms attract you most, such as speeches, exhibitions or hands-on experiences.

We sincerely invite you to take an active part in the activity. And we are looking forward to hearing from you!

The Student Union

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生以学生会名义通知国际学生，告知“传统文化进校园”的活动消息，征求他们的意见，并邀请他们参与活动。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

为了：in order to→in a bid to, for the purpose of, for the sake of

更了解：have a better understanding of→be more familiar with, have more knowledge of

调查：survey→study, investigation

期待：expect→anticipate, await, look forward to

参与：take part in→participate in, join in

2. 句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：In order to promote Chinese traditional culture, we are going to hold an activity to introduce Chinese traditional culture to our students. It’s really a good opportunity for you international students to have a better understanding of the traditional culture.

拓展句：In order to promote Chinese traditional culture, we are going to hold an activity to introduce Chinese traditional culture to our students, which is really a good opportunity for you international students to have a better understanding of the traditional culture.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Now we’d like to make a survey about what culture you are expecting and what forms attract you most, such as speeches, exhibitions or hands-on experiences.（运用了两个what引导的宾语从句）

7．Dear schoolmates,

Our school will hold an activity named “English Literature Reading” at the end of May. The activity is intended to expose you to a wide range of English literature, thus helping you have a better understanding of English culture, develop reading skills and promote reading ability.

During the activity, you are encouraged to introduce your favorite English Literature to us and state the reason why you like it. Then you are expected to share your reflection after you read it.

I’d appreciate it if you could take an active part in this activity.

Students’ Union

【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求考生为学校将要举办的以“English Literature Reading”为主题的英语原阅读活动写一则宣传稿。

【详解】1.词汇积累

举办：hold→launch

帮助：help→assist

喜欢：like→be fond of

参加：take part in=participate in

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Our school will hold an activity named “English Literature Reading” at the end of May.

拓展句：Our school will hold an activity, which is named “English Literature Reading” at the end of May.

【点睛】[高分句型1]

During the activity, you are encouraged to introduce your favorite English Literature to us and state the reason why you like it.（运用了why引导定语从句）

[高分句型2]

I’d appreciate it if you could take an active part in this activity.（运用了it作形式宾语）

8．Dear David,

Learning that you are enthusiastic about the Calligraphy Club in our school, I’m delighted to introduce it to you in detail.

Founded in September in 2010, the club aims to help cultivate/ arouse students’ interest in Chinese calligraphy. The number of its members is increasing year by year. What’s more, attracted by its rich activities, calligraphy lovers take an active part. During each semester, activities like appreciating calligraphy works, exchanging ideas on practicing calligraphy and holding exhibitions of famous calligraphy works are always held in our school.

If interested, register for it before January 20. Looking forward to your participation!

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外国朋友David一封信，给他介绍学校书法社的相关情况。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

对……感兴趣：be enthusiastic about →be interested in

高兴的：delighted → happy

而且：What’s more → Moreover

成立：found → set up

2. 句式拓展

简单句变为复合句

原句：What’s more, attracted by its rich activities, calligraphy lovers take an active part.

拓展句：What’s more, because they are attracted by its rich activities, calligraphy lovers take an active part.

【点睛】[高分句型1] Learning that you are enthusiastic about the Calligraphy Club in our school, I’m delighted to introduce it to you in detail.（运用了现在分词作原因状语和由that引导的宾语从句）

[高分句型2] Founded in September in 2010, the club aims to help cultivate/ arouse students’ interest in Chinese calligraphy.（运用了过去分词作状语）

9．Dear Alice,

How is everything going? I’m delighted to have received your letter.

When you were in China, you were concerned about my health. At that time I often stayed up late and had no time for exercise, so that I suffered from obesity and neck pain.

I have taken some active measures to change things for the better. First, I do exercise actively, such as jogging, swimming and push-ups. Exercise has made me stronger and more confident. Besides, I pay attention to my diet and have the right food, because proper nutrition is important for good health. Moreover, I keep a good state of mind.

By being positive about my body, I become happier and healthier.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给担心你身体的外籍教师写封回信，告知你的身体状况。

【详解】1.词汇积累

对……担心：be concerned about→ show concern about

经历，遭遇：suffer from →go through

采取积极的措施：take active measures →take active steps

此外：besides →moreover →what’s more/furthermore

2.句式拓展

简单句合并为复合句

原句：First, I do exercise actively, such as jogging, swimming and push-ups. Exercise has made me stronger and more confident.

拓展句：First, I do exercise actively, such as jogging, swimming and push-ups, which has made me stronger and more confident.

【点睛】【高分句型1】At that time I often stayed up late and had no time for exercise, so that I suffered from obesity and neck pain.（运用了so that引导的结果状语从句）

【高分句型2】Besides, I pay attention to my diet and have the right food, because proper nutrition is important for good health.（运用了because引导原因状语从句）

10．One possible version:

Contributions Wanted

To record impressive moments in high school, a special edition with the theme “My unforgettable high school life” is scheduled to be issued by the school English newspaper.

We expect you to submit articles in English, which are required to be well organized and highlight the positive aspects of school life within 500 words. Your contributions need typing and if adopted, they mustn’t be published in other newspapers.

Please email your contributions to One Impact @163.com by the end of December. Anticipating your involvement.

Campus Life

December 6th, 2022

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校英语报社Campus Life将出一期主题为“My unforgettable high school life”的专刊。请你代表英语报社写一则征稿启事。

【详解】1.词汇积累

希望：expect→ hope

突出，强调：highlight → emphasis

要求，需要：require→ need

参与：involvement→ participation

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：To record impressive moments in high school, a special edition with the theme “My unforgettable high school life” is scheduled to be issued by the school English newspaper.

拓展句：To record impressive moments in high school, a special edition, whose theme is “My unforgettable high school life”, is scheduled to be issued by the school English newspaper.

【点睛】【高分句型1】We expect you to submit articles in English, which are required to be well organized and highlight the positive aspects of school life within 500 words.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】Your contributions need typing and if adopted, they mustn’t be published in other newspapers.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)