U2.Period 2 ：Review useful structures 课件+素材

Period 2 ：Review useful structureslearn the use of past participle in the passage;use the past participle to express ideas.Work in groups and read the text again to find as many examples of past participles as possible. Then discuss whether each past participle functions as an attribute, adverbial, predicative, or object complement.Located to the south of the equator, below many other countries on the globe, it is often informally referred to as “down under”. (located / adverbial)I’m more interested in meeting people…( interested / predicative)Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground …called the didgeridoo.( found / attributive; called / attributive)…but after trying for hours, I was convinced that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument!( convinced / predicative)…with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants.( contributed / object complement)Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground, among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.A skilled player can play for a long time without stopping to breathe.I tried to learn how to play it, but after trying for hours, I was convinced that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument!After being here for a while, my biggest impression is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation.过去分词动词的过去分词形式：“动词原形+ed”部分过去分词有特殊形式变化 。过去分词形式作表语作表语时，过去分词在be, become, get, feel, look, seem等系动词之后，表示主语的特征或性状。过去分词形式作定语表示动作与被修饰词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，且多表示已完成的动作。过去分词一般位于所修饰的名词之前。过分分词短语通常位于所修饰的名词之后。 The excited people rushed into the building. The suggestion made by the foreign expert was adopted by the manager.  Which is made by…过去分词形式作状语表示动作与句子主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系。过去分词修饰谓语说明动作发生的时间、原因、条件、方式等。分词作状语，用于句首比在其他位置更常见。过去分词作时间、原因、条件、让步等状语时，可转换为对应的状语从句。Encouraged by the speech, the young peoplemade up their minds to take up the struggle.Given another chance, he will do better.If he is given another…过去分词形式作宾补表示动作与宾语之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。过去分词常用于使役动词have, get, make, keep和感官动词see, watch, hear等动词的宾语后面，表达谓语动词引起的宾语的变化，或补充说明宾语的性状。 When will you go to the hospital and have your tooth examined? When you are making a speech, you should speak louder to make yourself heard. Fill in the blanks with the help of the beginning letters. Then rewrite the sentences without using past participles and recognise the difference.1 D______ into 32 counties, Ireland brings in hundreds of thousands of visitors each year due to its golf tourism.2 Cuba is just south of America, s_________ from it only by the Straits of Florida. It is a country k_______ for its exciting music and dancing.ividedeparatednown3 With many parts of the world not m______ yet, researchers have begun a project that involves travelling around the world and taking sample photographs.4 I__________ by the first European settlers to Australia, the Sunday roast is now considered typical Australian food.5 E________ to the freezing weather, many brave tourists and scientists still choose to visit Antarctica.6 I_________ by Chinese culture, many capital cities now have Chinatown which are in themselves popular tourist attractions.appedntroducedxposednfluencedBelow is a passage about the history of the Eiffel Tower before it was considered an iconic attraction. The text contains quite a few verb form mistakes. Correct the mistakes on your own. Then compare your corrections with a partner.proposedclaimedThe Eiffel Tower is the most famous landmark in France, and one of the most visiting monuments in the world. But it wasn't always so popular. In fact, in 1886, just after its construction was first propose, many were strongly against it. At that time, it would have been the tallest building in the world, and many claim it would destroy the skyline of Paris, or perhaps even destroy some historic landmarks.sayinggainedThe chief engineer, Gustave Eiffel, replied say that such a large monument was necessary to symbolise the great efforts of the French people as well as the great advancements in modern engineering, industry, and science. The next year, Eiffel gains approval and the tower was built in time to celebrate the 1889 World Fair in Paris.If you look carefully at the tower, you can still see the names of the 72 scientists, engineers, and mathematicians who help in its construction. Originally, the tower was planned to be taken down after 20 years, but it proved to be too useful as a communications tower, not to mention a giant advertisement board, before finally becomes the iconic attraction that we all know today.helped1. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English __________ (speak) as much as we can. (江苏)2. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _________ (finish), he gladly accepted it. (安徽)spoken finished 1. (2020全国Ⅱ卷) They make great gifts and you see them many times __________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.decorated2. (2016全国Ⅰ卷)I was the first Western TV reporter ___________(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. permitted3.(2015全国Ⅰ卷) Yangshuo is really beautiful. A study of travelers __________ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. conducted4. (2015全国Ⅱ卷) The adobe dwellings (土坯房) ______(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired bybuiltThanks!