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所属成套资源：【分层作业】英语人教版七年级下册（含答案）
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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B优秀巩固练习
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B优秀巩固练习，共9页。试卷主要包含了多句选词填空，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，多任务混合阅读，短文语境提示填空，补全对话5选5，合作探究等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、多句选词填空
1．—________ des she get t her aunt's hme?
—By bus.
2．—________ des Mary live?
—She lives in Lndn.
3．—________ des it take yu t walk t schl?
—Abut thirty minutes.
4．—________ des Gina think f her schl trip?
—Great.
5．—________ is it frm yur hme t the nearest bus statin?
—Abut six kilmeters.
二、完形填空
Mr. Brwn is my uncle. He is 36 ____6____ ld. He wrks in a sprts club. His jb is t ____7____ the students t play basketball. He ____8____ far frm the club. He has a car, but he desn’t ____9____ it t wrk. Usually, he ges t wrk ____10____ bike. He thinks it is gd ____11____ and he can get t the club early when many buses and cars are in the street.
Every mrning, Mr. Brwn gets up at 6:30. Then he takes a shwer and has ____12____ gd breakfast. At 7:40, he ____13____ his bike t the club. The bike ride usually ____14____ an hur. “I never feel tired. I think the ride is ____15____ and interesting,” says Mr. Brwn.
6．A．daysB．weeksC．mnthsD．years
7．A．askB．jinC．teachD．think
8．A．livesB．getsC．makesD．watches
9．A．buyB．findC．playD．drive
10．A．byB．nC．inD．with
11．A．subjectB．exerciseC．fdD．dream
12．A．aB．anC．theD．/
13．A．takesB．helpsC．ridesD．sees
14．A．sellsB．needsC．wantsD．buys
15．A．bringB．relaxingC．difficultD．busy
三、阅读单选
Rules are everywhere. When yu’re reading in the library, playing basketball in the playgrund r driving n the rad, yu’ll have t fllw sme rules. But have yu ever read any rules n a plane? If yu’re traveling by air in America, yu may find the fllwing criteria(标准).
16．The passenger sitting in an exit seat ________.A．must be under 15B．needn’t speak English
C．must be healthy enughD．needn’t help thers
17．If yu are sitting in an exit seat, yu CANNOT ________.
A．explain the reasnB．bring a pet with yu
C．read Exit Seat CriteriaD．mve t anther seat
18．The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “meet” in this passage is prbably “________”.
A．遇见B．符合C．相信D．开会
阅读下面短文，选择正确答案，并将其代表字母填入题前括号内。
Lk at the picture n the right. What is it? Yeah, it’s a special(特殊的) rbt car, ROPITS. Japan made it this year. It’s a new kind f car. The car can drive itself(它自己). It is very easy fr peple t use it.
ROPITS is shrt fr Rbt fr Persnal Intelligent Transprt System (个人智能交通系统机器人). ROPITS has nly ne seat. The Japanese made it fr ld and disabled (残疾的) peple in Japan.
What makes the ROPITS special? One can ask it t pick him r her up frm a cmputer r a smart-phne(智能手机). After he r she gets in the car and tells the ROPITS where t g, it will begin t drive itself and let the driver enjy the ride.
The ROPITS will nt have traffic accidents (事故) because it drives very slwly, nt mre than 7 kilmeters an hur.
19．This passage(文章) is abut a new kind f ________.
A．carB．bicycleC．smart-phneD．cmputer
20．The ROPITS is special because ________.
A．it is nly fr peple in JapanB．it can drive itself all the way
C．it can drive fast n the radD．it is fr the ld and disabled peple
21．Wh was ROPIT made fr? ________.
A．All the peple in JapanB．Yung peple in Japan
C．Children in JapanD．Old and disabled peple in Japan
22．Hw far des ROPIT drive an hur? ________.
A．mre than 7 kilmetersB．7 kilmeters
C．nt mre than 7 kilmetersD．ver 7 kilmeters
23．Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A．ROPITS is big and smart
B．ROPITS desn’t drive fast
C．peple must learn t drive ROPITS
D．The ld and the disabled peple drive ROPITS
四、阅读还原6选5
When peple are driving, they like listening t music n the radi in the car. Music makes the ride interesting. ___24___
There is a kind f wnderful rad in Japan—meldy rad. ___25___ When yu drive n it, yu can hear nice sngs. There are three meldy rads in Japan. ___26___ When yu drive n it, yu can hear the sng Memries f Summer. Lts f drivers like this rad very much. ___27___ Many peple drive their cars t the rad nly because they want t listen t the nice sng.
___28___ The designer (设计者) f this rad says, “Yu can hear the beautiful sng best when yur speed(速度) is 50 kilmeters an hur”.
A．Yu must fllw the traffic rules.
B．They say the sng keeps them relaxed.
C．It is a rad with musical ntatins(乐谱).
D．But d yu knw rads can play music t?
E．But t hear the music, yu can’t drive t fast.
F．One f them is near the city f Numata and it’s abut 175 metres lng.
五、多任务混合阅读
New Yrk is a very large city with 8 millin (八百万) peple. Hw d s many peple mve n their way t wrk r schl? In New Yrk yu can travel by subway (地铁), bus, taxi and private (私人的) car.
The subway runs n the railway lines (轨道线) under the city. Travelling by subway is the fastest way t get arund the city. The secnd way t travel arund the city is by public bus (公共汽车). It is a slwer way t travel. This is because the traffic is very heavy.
Yu can als travel arund the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take yu t the very place yu want t g t. If the traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slw, t.
During the mrnings and afternns, there is the “rush hur”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and frm wrk. The last way t get arund New Yrk is using yur wn private car. It is nt easy because yu will prbably be driving during the “rush hur”. The best time t travel arund the city is frm 9 a.m. t 4 p.m., because it isn’t the “rush hur”.
1完成句子，2、3简略回答问题，4找出并写下全文的主题句，5将文中划线句子译成汉语。）
29．完成句子
The__________is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and frm wrk.
30．Which is the fastest way t get arund New Yrk?
___________________________________________________
31．When is the best time t travel arund New Yrk accrding t this passage?
___________________________________________________
32．找出并写下全文的主题句。
___________________________________________________
33．将文中划线句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________
六、短文语境提示填空
根据下面短文内容，短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
I live and study in the city f Zhngxian. Every year, during the summer hlidays and the winter hlidays I g hme t visit my grandparents. Because it’s ___34___ lng way frm Zhngxian City t my hme—a small village. I have t take a ___35___ first. It usually takes me abut ne and a half hurs by bus. When I ___36___ t the bus statin in Yangdu, I have t walk t the prt (码头), because there is a river ___37___ my village and the bus statin. I have t take a bat hme because we dn’t have a bridge ver the ___38___. It ften takes me a quarter t ___39___ it by bat. S, fr many villagers like me, it is nt ___40___ t g hme frm ther places. We really hpe that the gvernment will ___41___ a bridge fr us. Then we can g acrss the river easily. I am afraid that this dream wn’t cme true sn. But I believe we will have a bridge here in the future (未来). D yu think s?
七、补全对话5选5
A．Mrning, Jack. Yu get t schl s early.
B:Yes.I'm always the first ne t get t ur classrm.
A:51________42________
B: At six.
A:52________43________
B．I take a shwer and clean my rm. Then I eat breakfast and g t
schl.
A:53_______44_______
B:I walk.
A:54_______45_______
B．Abut half an hur.I like walking.It's gd exercise.
A :Yeah.55______46______
B:Yu,t.
八、合作探究
根据图示，模仿例子与同伴对话。然后将对话内容写下来。
Example:
A: Hw d yu get t yur grandparents’ hme?
B: First, I walk t the bus stp. Then I take the bus.
47．
A: Hw d yu get t yur grandparents’ hme?
B: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________48．
A: Hw d yu get t yur grandparents’ hme?
B: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、材料作文
49．你喜欢骑自行车吗?你听说过共享单车 (shared bikes)吗?(共享单车：即有需要的人通过扫描单车二维码，就可租骑的一种共享自行车。)现学校的“ Fcus ”栏目就共享单车这 一话题。向我们征集稿件。请根据以下提示，以“ Shared Bikes”为题，写一篇短文。
要点提示：在眉山，有许多共享单车，且越来越受欢迎。
原因：
1. 骑单车花钱少；出行方便。
2. 有更少的污染。
3. 有益于健康。
问题:
1. 到处停放，难以保持城市整洁。
2. 弄坏单车；甚至偷走或带回家。
具体要求:
1. 所写内容必须包括上面提示的所有要点，可适当发挥。
2. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现考生本人姓名及所在学校的名称。
Shared Bikes
D yu like riding bikes? Have yu ever heard f shared bikes?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
hw far, hw lng, hw, what, where
Exit Seat Criteria
If yu’re sitting in an exit seat, please read the infrmatin belw.
Yu must:
▲Be at least 15 years ld and healthy enugh t help thers.
▲Be able t speak, read and understand English well.
▲Be able t fllw a safe way frm the emergency exit(紧急出口).
▲Be able t help thers away frm the plane.
Yu must nt:
▲Take with a pet, such as a dg.
▲Travel with smene that needs special care, such as a child.
If yu can’t meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作员) t mve yu t anther seat. Yu dn’t have t explain (解释) why, just say, “I d nt want t sit in an exit seat.”
A．Hw lng des it take?
B．What d yu d after yu get up?
C．Hw d yu g t schl?
D．Have a gd day at schl.
E.What time d yu usually get up?
参考答案：
1．Hw 2．Where 3．Hw lng 4．What 5．Hw far
6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．F 27．B 28．E
29．rush hur 30．Travelling by subway. 31．Frm 9 a.m t 4 p.m. 32．In New Yrk yu can travel by subway, bus, taxi, and private car. 33．如果交通拥挤(拥堵、繁忙)，出租车也会很慢。
34．a 35．bus 36．get 37．between 38．river 39．crss 40．easy 41．build
42．E 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．D 47． First, I take the car t the train statin. Then I take the train. Last I take the bus. 48． First, I walk t the bus stp. Then I take the bus. Last I ride the bike.
49．例文
Shared Bikes
D yu like riding bikes? Have yu ever heard f shared bikes? In many cities, there are s many shared bikes, and they are becming mre and mre ppular with peple.
Nw mre and mre peple enjy riding bikes in cities. It is gd fr ur health. But in ur lives, it causes sme prblems as well. Fr example, sme peple put them everywhere and make the city a mess. Sme peple break them, and even steal them r take them hme.
I think if the gvernment takes actin t slve these prblems, the city will becme mre and mre beautiful.
一、多句选词填空
1．—________ des she get t her aunt's hme?
—By bus.
2．—________ des Mary live?
—She lives in Lndn.
3．—________ des it take yu t walk t schl?
—Abut thirty minutes.
4．—________ des Gina think f her schl trip?
—Great.
5．—________ is it frm yur hme t the nearest bus statin?
—Abut six kilmeters.
二、完形填空
Mr. Brwn is my uncle. He is 36 ____6____ ld. He wrks in a sprts club. His jb is t ____7____ the students t play basketball. He ____8____ far frm the club. He has a car, but he desn’t ____9____ it t wrk. Usually, he ges t wrk ____10____ bike. He thinks it is gd ____11____ and he can get t the club early when many buses and cars are in the street.
Every mrning, Mr. Brwn gets up at 6:30. Then he takes a shwer and has ____12____ gd breakfast. At 7:40, he ____13____ his bike t the club. The bike ride usually ____14____ an hur. “I never feel tired. I think the ride is ____15____ and interesting,” says Mr. Brwn.
6．A．daysB．weeksC．mnthsD．years
7．A．askB．jinC．teachD．think
8．A．livesB．getsC．makesD．watches
9．A．buyB．findC．playD．drive
10．A．byB．nC．inD．with
11．A．subjectB．exerciseC．fdD．dream
12．A．aB．anC．theD．/
13．A．takesB．helpsC．ridesD．sees
14．A．sellsB．needsC．wantsD．buys
15．A．bringB．relaxingC．difficultD．busy
三、阅读单选
Rules are everywhere. When yu’re reading in the library, playing basketball in the playgrund r driving n the rad, yu’ll have t fllw sme rules. But have yu ever read any rules n a plane? If yu’re traveling by air in America, yu may find the fllwing criteria(标准).
16．The passenger sitting in an exit seat ________.A．must be under 15B．needn’t speak English
C．must be healthy enughD．needn’t help thers
17．If yu are sitting in an exit seat, yu CANNOT ________.
A．explain the reasnB．bring a pet with yu
C．read Exit Seat CriteriaD．mve t anther seat
18．The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “meet” in this passage is prbably “________”.
A．遇见B．符合C．相信D．开会
阅读下面短文，选择正确答案，并将其代表字母填入题前括号内。
Lk at the picture n the right. What is it? Yeah, it’s a special(特殊的) rbt car, ROPITS. Japan made it this year. It’s a new kind f car. The car can drive itself(它自己). It is very easy fr peple t use it.
ROPITS is shrt fr Rbt fr Persnal Intelligent Transprt System (个人智能交通系统机器人). ROPITS has nly ne seat. The Japanese made it fr ld and disabled (残疾的) peple in Japan.
What makes the ROPITS special? One can ask it t pick him r her up frm a cmputer r a smart-phne(智能手机). After he r she gets in the car and tells the ROPITS where t g, it will begin t drive itself and let the driver enjy the ride.
The ROPITS will nt have traffic accidents (事故) because it drives very slwly, nt mre than 7 kilmeters an hur.
19．This passage(文章) is abut a new kind f ________.
A．carB．bicycleC．smart-phneD．cmputer
20．The ROPITS is special because ________.
A．it is nly fr peple in JapanB．it can drive itself all the way
C．it can drive fast n the radD．it is fr the ld and disabled peple
21．Wh was ROPIT made fr? ________.
A．All the peple in JapanB．Yung peple in Japan
C．Children in JapanD．Old and disabled peple in Japan
22．Hw far des ROPIT drive an hur? ________.
A．mre than 7 kilmetersB．7 kilmeters
C．nt mre than 7 kilmetersD．ver 7 kilmeters
23．Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A．ROPITS is big and smart
B．ROPITS desn’t drive fast
C．peple must learn t drive ROPITS
D．The ld and the disabled peple drive ROPITS
四、阅读还原6选5
When peple are driving, they like listening t music n the radi in the car. Music makes the ride interesting. ___24___
There is a kind f wnderful rad in Japan—meldy rad. ___25___ When yu drive n it, yu can hear nice sngs. There are three meldy rads in Japan. ___26___ When yu drive n it, yu can hear the sng Memries f Summer. Lts f drivers like this rad very much. ___27___ Many peple drive their cars t the rad nly because they want t listen t the nice sng.
___28___ The designer (设计者) f this rad says, “Yu can hear the beautiful sng best when yur speed(速度) is 50 kilmeters an hur”.
A．Yu must fllw the traffic rules.
B．They say the sng keeps them relaxed.
C．It is a rad with musical ntatins(乐谱).
D．But d yu knw rads can play music t?
E．But t hear the music, yu can’t drive t fast.
F．One f them is near the city f Numata and it’s abut 175 metres lng.
五、多任务混合阅读
New Yrk is a very large city with 8 millin (八百万) peple. Hw d s many peple mve n their way t wrk r schl? In New Yrk yu can travel by subway (地铁), bus, taxi and private (私人的) car.
The subway runs n the railway lines (轨道线) under the city. Travelling by subway is the fastest way t get arund the city. The secnd way t travel arund the city is by public bus (公共汽车). It is a slwer way t travel. This is because the traffic is very heavy.
Yu can als travel arund the city by taxi. This is very expensive, but the taxi will take yu t the very place yu want t g t. If the traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slw, t.
During the mrnings and afternns, there is the “rush hur”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and frm wrk. The last way t get arund New Yrk is using yur wn private car. It is nt easy because yu will prbably be driving during the “rush hur”. The best time t travel arund the city is frm 9 a.m. t 4 p.m., because it isn’t the “rush hur”.
1完成句子，2、3简略回答问题，4找出并写下全文的主题句，5将文中划线句子译成汉语。）
29．完成句子
The__________is the time when the traffic is very heavy with peple ging t and frm wrk.
30．Which is the fastest way t get arund New Yrk?
___________________________________________________
31．When is the best time t travel arund New Yrk accrding t this passage?
___________________________________________________
32．找出并写下全文的主题句。
___________________________________________________
33．将文中划线句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________
六、短文语境提示填空
根据下面短文内容，短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
I live and study in the city f Zhngxian. Every year, during the summer hlidays and the winter hlidays I g hme t visit my grandparents. Because it’s ___34___ lng way frm Zhngxian City t my hme—a small village. I have t take a ___35___ first. It usually takes me abut ne and a half hurs by bus. When I ___36___ t the bus statin in Yangdu, I have t walk t the prt (码头), because there is a river ___37___ my village and the bus statin. I have t take a bat hme because we dn’t have a bridge ver the ___38___. It ften takes me a quarter t ___39___ it by bat. S, fr many villagers like me, it is nt ___40___ t g hme frm ther places. We really hpe that the gvernment will ___41___ a bridge fr us. Then we can g acrss the river easily. I am afraid that this dream wn’t cme true sn. But I believe we will have a bridge here in the future (未来). D yu think s?
七、补全对话5选5
A．Mrning, Jack. Yu get t schl s early.
B:Yes.I'm always the first ne t get t ur classrm.
A:51________42________
B: At six.
A:52________43________
B．I take a shwer and clean my rm. Then I eat breakfast and g t
schl.
A:53_______44_______
B:I walk.
A:54_______45_______
B．Abut half an hur.I like walking.It's gd exercise.
A :Yeah.55______46______
B:Yu,t.
八、合作探究
根据图示，模仿例子与同伴对话。然后将对话内容写下来。
Example:
A: Hw d yu get t yur grandparents’ hme?
B: First, I walk t the bus stp. Then I take the bus.
47．
A: Hw d yu get t yur grandparents’ hme?
B: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________48．
A: Hw d yu get t yur grandparents’ hme?
B: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、材料作文
49．你喜欢骑自行车吗?你听说过共享单车 (shared bikes)吗?(共享单车：即有需要的人通过扫描单车二维码，就可租骑的一种共享自行车。)现学校的“ Fcus ”栏目就共享单车这 一话题。向我们征集稿件。请根据以下提示，以“ Shared Bikes”为题，写一篇短文。
要点提示：在眉山，有许多共享单车，且越来越受欢迎。
原因：
1. 骑单车花钱少；出行方便。
2. 有更少的污染。
3. 有益于健康。
问题:
1. 到处停放，难以保持城市整洁。
2. 弄坏单车；甚至偷走或带回家。
具体要求:
1. 所写内容必须包括上面提示的所有要点，可适当发挥。
2. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现考生本人姓名及所在学校的名称。
Shared Bikes
D yu like riding bikes? Have yu ever heard f shared bikes?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
hw far, hw lng, hw, what, where
Exit Seat Criteria
If yu’re sitting in an exit seat, please read the infrmatin belw.
Yu must:
▲Be at least 15 years ld and healthy enugh t help thers.
▲Be able t speak, read and understand English well.
▲Be able t fllw a safe way frm the emergency exit(紧急出口).
▲Be able t help thers away frm the plane.
Yu must nt:
▲Take with a pet, such as a dg.
▲Travel with smene that needs special care, such as a child.
If yu can’t meet the criteria, ask crew members (工作员) t mve yu t anther seat. Yu dn’t have t explain (解释) why, just say, “I d nt want t sit in an exit seat.”
A．Hw lng des it take?
B．What d yu d after yu get up?
C．Hw d yu g t schl?
D．Have a gd day at schl.
E.What time d yu usually get up?
参考答案：
1．Hw 2．Where 3．Hw lng 4．What 5．Hw far
6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．F 27．B 28．E
29．rush hur 30．Travelling by subway. 31．Frm 9 a.m t 4 p.m. 32．In New Yrk yu can travel by subway, bus, taxi, and private car. 33．如果交通拥挤(拥堵、繁忙)，出租车也会很慢。
34．a 35．bus 36．get 37．between 38．river 39．crss 40．easy 41．build
42．E 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．D 47． First, I take the car t the train statin. Then I take the train. Last I take the bus. 48． First, I walk t the bus stp. Then I take the bus. Last I ride the bike.
49．例文
Shared Bikes
D yu like riding bikes? Have yu ever heard f shared bikes? In many cities, there are s many shared bikes, and they are becming mre and mre ppular with peple.
Nw mre and mre peple enjy riding bikes in cities. It is gd fr ur health. But in ur lives, it causes sme prblems as well. Fr example, sme peple put them everywhere and make the city a mess. Sme peple break them, and even steal them r take them hme.
I think if the gvernment takes actin t slve these prblems, the city will becme mre and mre beautiful.
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