


初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B精品同步训练题
展开一、完形填空
There are many kinds f transprtatin. We can take a plane r train t a ___1___ city. We can drive a car t a near place. ___2___ like mst kinds f transprtatin. ___3___ in different places, I use different kinds f transprtatin.
I am ___4___ Shenzhen, China. In Shenzhen, I use public (公共的) transprtatin. There is a subway ___5___ near my hme. I g arund the city by ___6___. It's very cnvenient (方便的). I take the bus ___7___. There are many bus ___8___ near my hme. And smetimes I ___9___ when I g t near places. I like ging ut n ft because I think it is gd fr my ___10___.
This year I cme t New Yrk because I get a ___11___ here. I teach Chinese in a cllege (大学). The public transprtatin isn't cnvenient fr me, s I ___12___ my car a lt. But there are s many cars in New Yrk and I can't be ___13___ fr wrk. S I have t leave my hme ___14___. I get up at 5:00 every mrning and drive fr abut tw hurs t wrk. I dn't like it, ___15___ I want t find a jb in anther city.
1.A.smallB.greatC.busyD.far
2.A.WeB.IC.YuD.They
3.A.ButB.BecauseC.AfterD.Or
4.A.nB.fC.atD.frm
5.A.statinB.pictureC.bridgeD.stre
6.A.trainB.planeC.subwayD.car
7.A.eitherB.tC.nlyD.als
8.A.tripsB.clubsC.shwsD.stps
9.A.danceB.walkC.singD.swim
10.A.lifeB.sprtC.healthD.time
11.A.jbB.friendC.numberD.stre
12.A.washB.lveC.driveD.knw
13.A.gdB.funC.rightD.late
14.A.earlyB.quicklyC.snD.happily
15.A.butB.becauseC.rD.s
二、阅读单选
Traffic lights are very imprtant fr us. I think yu can knw this. They can help buses r cars t g regularly (有规律地) n the rads, But d yu knw hw they were brn?
Mrgan is the father f traffic lights. He was brn in the U. S. A.His family was very pr. He left schl at the age f 14. He was smart. He always lked fr better ways t d things, and he liked t make new things. At that time, every American wanted t have a car. The streets were full f cars. The traffic was bad. “Why nt put three lights at each crner? They shuld be red, green, and yellw.” Mrgan said, “Let them tell cars t g r stp.” S he made a timer (定时器) t change the lights. Nw we have traffic lights.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16.Tday ________ can help buses r cars t g regularly n the rads.
A.AmericansB.traffic lightsC.ChineseD.plicemen
17.Mrgan is the father f traffic lights. He came frm ________.
A.CanadaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.Japan
18.What did Mrgan d when he was 14 years ld?
A.He studied at schl.B.He put three lights in the street.
C.He was away frm schl.D.He bught a car.
19.Why culd Mrgan invent (发明) traffic lights?
A.Because he always lked fr better ways t d things.B.Because his family was very pr.
C.Because he wanted t have a car.D.Because he was smart.
20.The best title (标题) fr the passage (短文) is ________.
A.Stry abut MrganB.Traffic Lights
C.Hw Were Traffic Lights BrnD.Traffic Lights Are Imprtant
It is the wrld’s lngest crss-sea bridge. It links(连)Hng Kng, Maca and Zhuhai. It’s ne f the “seven wnders f the mdern wrld”. It is the 55-kilmetre Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge(HZMB).
On Oct.24, 2018, the HZMB pened t the public. Wrk n the HZMB began in 2009 and it cst abut 120 billin yuan.
The HZMB is unique in many ways. It can be used fr 120 years, 20 years lnger than mst bridges. It is a large steel(钢铁)bridge with 420,000 tns f steel. That is 60 times as heavy as the Eiffel Twer. And it is nt just a bridge, but als part tunnel(隧道)and part island. In ne part, the bridge turns int a 6.7 km undersea tunnel that passes thrugh tw man-made islands.
The HZMB will make it much faster t travel between the three areas. It can shrten the travel time frm Hng Kng t Zhuhai frm fur hurs t abut 45 minutes.
21.The Hng Kng-Zhuhai-Maca Bridge (HZMB) is ________ lng.
A.6.7 kilmetresB.55 kilmetresC.24 kilmetresD.120 kilmetres
22.When did peple begin t build the HZMB?
A.In 2009.B.In 2008.C.In 2018.D.In 2012.
23.What des the underlined wrd “unique” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Special.B.Lng.C.Large.D.Heavy.
24.Hw much steel did the Eiffel Twer use?
A.Abut 120,000 tns f steel.B.Abut 42,000 tns f steel.
C.Abut 7,000 tns f steel.D.Abut 420,000 tns f steel.
25.The best title f this passage is ________.
A.The Eiffel TwerB.The undersea tunnel
C.A large steel bridgeD.The lngest crss-sea bridge
三、多任务混合阅读
Many peple like t travel (旅行) by plane,but I dn’t like it. An airprt (飞机场) is usually far frm the city (城市) . Yu need t get there early and wait (等待) fr hurs. And the plane is ften late. Yu can’t buy yur favrite fd. And it als takes hurs t get t the city.
I like travelling by train. Train statins are usually in cities. When yu are late fr a train, yu can take the next ne. Yu can walk n the train. Yu can see many interesting things n the way.
I als like cars. Yu dn’t need t get t a train statin r a bus stp. Als yu can take many things with yu in the car. But smetimes there are t many cars.
Which d yu like best, the plane, the train, r the car?
1题完成句子;2、3 题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第一段的主题句;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
26.Many peple like t travel ____________ accrding t the passage.
27.What can yu d if (如果) yu are late fr a train?
_____________________________________________________
28.What’s the disadvantage (缺点) f travelling by car?
______________________________________________________
29.______________________________________________________
30.______________________________________________________
四、阅读还原5选5
阅读短文及文后各选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lk! Here cmes a cute bus. ___31___ It can carry 22 peple and is abut 12 meters lng. A Chinese cmpany made it. The Smart Panda Bus uses AI technlgy (科技). It can d a lt f things. ___32___ Dn’t wrry! It’s very safe. When yu get n the bus, yu can swipe (刷) yur hand. ___33___ There are als rbts (机器人) n the bus. Yu can talk t them and ask them fr help. ___34___ Peple in sme cities, such as Changzhu in Jiangsu, Jinan in Shandng and Deyang in Sichuan, can take the bus. ___35___ Inside the bus, there is a machine. Yu can buy breakfast and dinner n the bus. This can save yu a lt f time.
A.The bus will read it and knw wh yu are.
B.D yu want t have a try?
C.The bus can drive by itself withut a driver.
D.If there is a thief n the bus, the bus will call the plice.
E.It lks like a panda with black ears and big eyes.
五、短文汉语提示填空
These days, China sees the cming back f bikes. Many peple may use the bikes frm Of r Mbike. In the first w___36___ f this year, Mbike has 5,850,000 users and Of has 1,400.000. That's a big number. Why d s many peple want t use them? Because peple can use the bikes easily with their phnes and they can put the bikes with GPS anywhere fr the n ___37___ user after they use them.
Hu Hng, a teacher, says, "it's f___38___ frm my hme t my schl. I n___39___ t take the subway first, and then, I have t w___40___ frm the subway statin t my schl. It ften t___41___ me a lng time t get there n ft. But nw, I dn't have t d that, I can g with Mbike. I ften gt l___42___ fr wrk in the past, but nw, never, and I always g t my wrk place early."
But at the same time, it b___43___ many prblems. In Wuhan, peple ften park t many bikes in the busy rad after they use them .That is bad fr the traffic. "Sme peple these days are really bad. When they f___44___riding the bikes, they just thrw them away smewhere. They nly think abut themselves. They never think abut _____45_____." He Jia, living near a busy rad, says angrily.
六、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Hell, Jhn. Nice t meet yu!
B: ___46___
A: Can I ask yu sme questins?
B: Sure.
A:___47___
B: I usually walk t schl.
A: ___48___
B: It’s abut ne kilmeter.
A: Hw lng des it take yu frm yur hme t schl?
B:___49___
A: The last questin, what d yu d after schl?
B: ___50___
A: Thanks a lt.
B: Yu are welcme.
A.Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?
B.I usually d my hmewrk.
C.Hw d yu get t schl?
D.Have a gd day.
E.Only ten minutes.
F.Nice t meet yu, t.
七、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
51.There is a new bridge ver the ________ .
52.Mther has a lt f ________ t d every day.
53.Zhu Ting is a famus vlleyball ________ in China.
54.Are yu lking frward t ________ the email frm yur friend?
55.Wuld yu like t stay with a(n) ________ family and practise yur English every day?
八、合作探究
根据表格信息完成下列对话并编写新的对话,然后与同伴操练。
56.A: Hw des Ma Lng get t Shanghai frm Beijing?
B: He gets t Shanghai ___________ . /He ___________ t Shanghai.
A: ___________ des it take Ma Lng frm Beijing t Shanghai?
B: It takes him ___________ frm Beijing t Shanghai.
A: ___________ is it frm Beijing t Shanghai?
B: It is ___________ frm Beijing t Shanghai.
57.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
58.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、小作文
59.下面是一篇未写完的短文,请认真阅读,为短文写一个30-40词的结尾,使短文连贯完整。
Every year many peple get hurt r lse their lives in traffic accidents. We must bey the traffic rules. First, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
receive Australia play husewrk river
Ma Lng’s Trip
Hw
Hw lng
Hw far
①Beijing→Shanghai
By train
6 hurs
1,200 kilmeters
②Tianjin→Beijing
By bus
2 hurs and a half
130 kilmeters
③Maca→Hng Kng
By bat
An hur
60 kilmeters
参考答案:
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.by plane 27.Take the next ne /I can take the next ne. 28.Smetimes there are t many cars. 29.Many peple like t travel by plane,but I dn’t like it. 30.你可以在火车上走动。
31.E 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B
36.week 37.next 38.far 39.need 40.walk 41.takes 42.late 43.brings 44.finish 45.thers
46.F 47.C 48.A 49.E 50.B 51.river 52.husewrk 53.player 54.receiving 55.Australian
56. by train takes a train Hw lng
six hurs Hw far 1,200 kilmeters 57.A: Hw des Ma Lng get t Beijing frm Tianjin?
B: He gets t Beijing by bus. /He takes a bus t Beijing.
A: Hw lng des it take Ma Lng frm Tianjin t Beijing?
B: It takes him 2 hurs and a half frm Tianjin t Beijing.
A: Hw far is it frm Tianjin t Beijing?
B: It is 130 kilmeters frm Tianjin t Beijing. 58.A: Hw des Ma Lng get t Hng Kng frm Maca?
B: He gets t Hng Kng by bat. /He takes a bat t Hng Kng.
A: Hw lng des it take Ma Lng frm Maca t Hng Kng?
B: It takes him an hur frm Maca t Hng Kng.
A: Hw far is it frm Maca t Hng Kng?
B: It is 60 kilmeters frm Maca t Hng Kng.
59.
Every year many peple get hurt r lse their lives in traffic accidents. We must bey the traffic rules. First, we can crss the street nly when we see the green “walk” sign. Secnd, befre we crss the street, we must stp and lk bth ways. Third, we must never play n the street. Last but nt least, all f us shuld be very careful when we are walking n the street.
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