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【同步练习】译林版初三英语上册 Unit7 (重点语法提升练)让步、结果和目的状语从句
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这是一份【同步练习】译林版初三英语上册 Unit7 (重点语法提升练)让步、结果和目的状语从句,共12页。
2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(牛津译林版)
Unit 7 (重点语法提升练)
让步、结果和目的状语从句
让步状语从句
让步状语从句的引导词有though / although,even though / if等。
结果状语从句
结果状语从句的引导词有so… that … /such….that…等。
注意:当名词前有much,many,little,few等词修饰时,只能用so。
如:You can’t spend so much time on computer games.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上。
目的状语从句
目的状语从句的引导词有so that,in order that等。
注意:so that+句子;in order to+动词原形
一、单项选择
1.(2022·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)—The TV play a lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful.
—I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once.
A.until B.since C.though D.if
2.(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired.
A.if B.because C.although D.as
3.(2022·广西梧州·中考真题)In 2020, many doctors went to Wuhan to help the patients, ________ they knew it was dangerous.
A.until B.although C.before D.unless
4.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)As we know, ________ Su Bingtian faces many challenges, he never gives up.
A.although B.unless C.after
5.(2022·广西·中考真题)Mr. Zhao has given much money to Project Hope ________ he is not so rich.
A.if B.though C.because D.unless
6.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—The big stone is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it alone.
—Don’t worry. I will help you.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to
7.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)The Battle of Changjin Lake is ________ wonderful movie ________ I want to see it again.
A.such a: that B.so; that C.such an; that
8.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.
A.so B.very C.too D.quite
9.(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)—This math exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out.
—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.
A.such; that B.so; which C.so; that
10.(2021·四川资阳·中考真题)Huawei has put so much into research ________ it has become a great company in the world.
A.that B.while C.because D.as
11.(2022·广西柳州·模拟预测)It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach.
A.such a; that B.such; that C.so; that
12.(2022·黑龙江·二模)It is ________ an interesting story ________ every kid wants to listen to it again.
A.so; that B.such; that C.such; as
13.(2022·福建省福州屏东中学二模)—________ good time we had at the party last night!
—Yes. It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it.
A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an
14.(2022·青海西宁·二模)—I missed the film The Battle at Lake Changjin.
—What a pity! It is ________ meaningful film that every one should watch it.
A.such a B.so C.such D.so a
15.(2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学(集团)模拟预测)The child was ______ immediately after supper.
A.enough tired to go to bed B.too tired to go to bed
C.so tired that he went to bed D.very tired that
16.(2022·四川成都·中考真题)Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide.
A.even if B.as soon as C.so that
17.(2021·四川遂宁·中考真题)Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ________ we can find out what’s going on around the world.
A.so that B.even though C.in order to D.instead of
18.(2022·湖北省直辖县级单位·模拟预测)President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.
A.so that B.as soon as C.even though D.ever since
19.(2022·广西·武宣县民族初级中学模拟预测)—Bob, could you come to my birthday party this Sunday evening?
—Sure. Please send me your address _________ I can find it easily.
A.so that B.even since C.as soon as
20.(2022·辽宁沈阳·二模)—Remember to take your mobile phone ________ you can call me when you need help.
—OK. I will.
A.even though B.so that C.until D.as soon as
二、完成句子
21.(2022·广东·执信中学三模)汤姆中文说得如此好,以至于他可以用中文描述他的日常生活。
Tom speaks Chinese _______ ________ ______ he can describe his daily life in Chinese.
22.(2022·湖北·阳新县富川中学模拟预测)约翰跑得如此快,以至于我们赶不上他。
John ran ________ fast ________ we could not ________ ________ with him.
23.(2022·湖北·黄石市有色中学模拟预测)他正忙着一个项目,忙到每天几乎没时间睡觉。
He is ________ busy ________ a project that he has ________ ________ to go to sleep.
24.(2022·湖北黄石·模拟预测)黄石是如此美丽的城市,我已深深地爱上了她。
Huangshi is ________ ________ beautiful city ________ I have ________ in love with her.
25.(2022·广东广州·三模)他太晚起床,错过了这场欧冠决赛。
He got up _____ ______ ______ he ______ the Champions League final.
26.(2022·重庆一中二模)听到如此激动人心的消息,孩子们禁不住跳了起来。(完成译句)
It was __________ exciting news __________ the children couldn't help jumping up and down when hearing it.
27.(2022·广东广州·二模)这个问题太难了,几乎没有学生能回答出来。
This question was ________ ________ ________ few students could answer it.
28.(2022·江苏·常州市清潭中学一模)这本书很有价值,你最好仔细读读它。
The book _________________ that you’d better _________________.
29.(2020·江苏·无锡市凤翔实验学校一模)现代科技已经对我们的日常生活产生巨大变化,我们简直离不开它们。
Modern science and technology ________ to our daily life that we can hardly live without them.
30.(2021·广东·广州市荔湾区四中聚贤中学二模)为了赶上同学,他每天都非常努力地学习。
He studies very hard _________ _________ _________ _________ catch up with his classmates every day.
31.(2022·广东·模拟预测)老师大声说是为了让每个学生都能听见。
The teacher spoke in a loud enough voice _________ _________ every student ________ hear him.
32.(2021·辽宁大连·一模)我们要好好学英语以便把中国文化介绍给世界。
We should learn English well _________________________________ .
33.(2022·甘肃庆阳·二模)汤姆在课上高声交谈以便能引起老师的关注。
Tom talked loudly in class __________ __________ he could catch the teacher’s attention.
34.(2021·江苏淮安·二模)尽管野生动物的生存空间越来越少,但它们还是有足够的食物吃。
________ there is ________ ________ ________ living space for them, the wild animals have enough food to eat.
35.(2021·广东华侨中学二模)虽然他的父母对他要求很严格,但是他还是不认真写作业。
________ his parents ________ ________ ________ his studies, he doesn’t do well in his homework.
36.(2021·广东·执信中学二模)尽管我有两个哥哥,但他们两个都不住在广州。
_________ I have two brothers, _________ _________ them _________ in Guangzhou.
37.(2021·广东深圳·模拟预测)尽管要面对许多困难,但我永不言弃。
________ I have to face many difficulties, I will never ________ ________ .
38.(2021·广东·广州市增城区石滩镇三江第一中学一模)虽然已经很晚了,志愿者们仍在敬老院做义工。
________ it is late, the volunteers ________ still ________ volunteer work in the nursing home.
39.(2022·江苏南通·模拟预测)The students were too tired to stay awake in class.(保持句意基本不变)
The students were ________ tired that they ________ stay awake in class.
40.(2021·江苏南通·二模)The movie Avatar is popular enough to catch many people’s attention. (保持句意基本不变)
Avatar is _______ a popular movie _________ it catches many people’s attention.
41.(2022·上海崇明·一模)The scientist was so weak that he couldn’t continue with his research (改为简单句)
The scientist was ________ ________ to continue with his research.
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:——电视剧《人世间》很精彩。——我也这么想。虽然我看过一次了,但还想再看一遍。
考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从;though尽管;if如果。通过“I've watched it once”可知句子之前看过一次了,前后暗含转折关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:志愿者们虽然很累,但仍继续他们的工作。
考查连词辨析。if 如果;because因为;although尽管;as当……的时候。根据“The volunteers continued their work...they were very tired.”可知,空格前后句子暗含让步关系,需用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:2020年,许多医生前往武汉帮助患者,尽管他们知道这很危险。
考查连词辨析。until直到;although尽管;before在……之前;unless除非。句子前后暗含让步关系,尽管很危险还是前往武汉帮助患者,用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:我们知道,尽管苏炳添面临很多挑战,但他从不放弃。
考查从属连词辨析。although尽管;unless除非;after在……之后。前后两句构成让步关系,用although连接,故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:赵先生给希望工程捐了很多钱,虽然他不是很富有。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;though虽然;because因为;unless除非。前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,因此用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:——这块大石头太重了,我一个人搬不动。——别担心。我会帮助你的。
考查结果状语从句的连词。such...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,中心词是名词;so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,中心词是形容词或副词; too...to...“太……而不能”,后接短语;根据“I can’t carry it alone”可知,此处应用连词连接,排除C选项;句子中心词强调的是“heavy”,是形容词,应用so...that...,故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:《长津湖》是一部如此精彩的电影,我想再看一遍。
考查such...that...结构。此处是结果状语从句,so强调形容词、副词,such强调名词,此处强调的是“movie”,“wonderful”首字母发辅音音素。故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:昨天,林涛关于如何做好志愿者的演讲精彩到让我们忍不住为他欢呼。
考查副词辨析。so如此,修饰形容词或副词;very非常;too太;quite相当。根据“wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him”可知此处是“so+adj./adv. that...”引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此……以致于”。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:——这道数学题如此的难以至于我计算不出来。——加油。动动脑,你会找到一种方法来解题的。
考查连词。表达“如此……以至于”可用“such+名词/名词短语+that+从句”或“so+形容词/副词+that+从句”。“difficult”是形容词,表达“如此难以至于”用“so difficult that”。故选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:华为在研究上投入了如此多, 以至于它已经成为世界上一家伟大的公司。
考查连词辨析。that常与so连用,so...that意为“如此……以至于”;while当……时候;because因为;as作为。根据题干可知,本题考查固定词组so...that,that引导结果状语从句,故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:这是如此好的天气以致于我们决定在海滩上度过这一天。
考查结果状语从句。such a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,表示“如此……以致于……”;such+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+that+从句,表示“如此……以致于……”;so +形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that+从句,表示“如此……以致于……”;此处weather是不可数名词,因此用such修饰,故选B。
12.B
【详解】句意:这是如此有趣的一个故事以至于每个孩子都想再听一遍。
考查结果状语从句。so+形容词/副词that如此……以至于;such+名词that如此……以至于;such…as像……这样的。根据“every kid wants to listen to it again”,可知是结果状语从句,“an interesting story”是名词短语,用“such…that”引导句子。故选B。
13.C
【详解】句意:——昨晚我们在聚会上玩得很开心!——是的。 这是一个令人兴奋的聚会,我永远不会忘记它。
考查感叹句以及such...that引导的结果状语从句。第一个句子是感叹句,中心词是名词time,用感叹句结构:what+a/an adj. n.+主谓;第二个句子是结果状语从句,根据“exciting party”可知此处用结构“such+a/an adj. n. that从句”。故选C。
14.A
【详解】句意:——我错过了电影《长津湖》。 ——真遗憾!这是一部很有意义的电影,每个人都应该看。
考查结果状语从句。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句;such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句;so+形容词/副词+that从句;so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句。此题中的film是单数,前面有meaningful修饰,只有such a符合。故选A。
15.C
【详解】句意:小孩如此累,以至于饭后立马上床睡觉了。
考查结果状语从句。根据“ immediately after supper.”可知很累,所以饭后就睡觉了,排除B,enough后接名词,修饰形容词应后置,排除A;D选项that未接从句,故排除。此句是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选C。
16.C
【详解】句意:玛丽了解了很多关于四川的历史,这样她就能当导游了。
考查连词。even if即使;as soon as一……就;so that以便,为了;了解四川历史的目的是为了当导游,故此处用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。
17.A
【详解】句意:我们的校长要求我们每天看新闻,这样我们就可以了解世界各地的情况。
考查连词。so that为了;even though尽管;in order to为了,后接短语或单词;instead of代替;“we can find out what’s going on around the world.”是前句的目的,且空格后是句子,应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
18.A
【详解】句意:习主席鼓励所有中国人植树造林,以使我们的国家更绿、更美丽。
考查连词辨析。so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句;ever since自从,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知,习主席鼓励我们植树造林的目的是为了让我们的国家更加绿色、更加美丽,故空格后半句表目的,应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
19.A
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,这周日晚上你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?——当然。请把你的地址给我发过来以便我容易找到你家。
考查从属连词词组辨析。so that以便,引导目的状语从句;even since自从,引导时间状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知,“我”索要地址是为了容易找到你家,后半句是一个目的状语从句,空处表示“以便”。故选A。
20.B
【详解】句意:——记得带上你的手机,以便在需要帮助的时候给我打电话。——好的,我会的。
考查连词辨析。even though即使;so that以便于;until直到;as soon as一……就。分析句子可知,“take your mobile phone”的目的是“you can call me when you need help”,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
21. so well that
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少连词,so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,well“好”,修饰动词,故填so;well;that。
22. so that catch up
【详解】fast是副词,“如此……以至于……”用so...that表示;“赶上”catch up with,could not后跟动词原形。故填so;that;catch;up。
23. so with little time
【详解】忙于某事:be busy with sth;根据“…that he has”结合句意可知,句子用so…that…句式,表示“如此……以至于……”;几乎没时间:have/has little time。故填so;with;little;time。
24. such a that fallen
【详解】分析句子可知,句子使用句型:such+a(n)+形容词+单数名词+ that+从句,表示“如此……,以致于……”,beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此使用a;fall in love with sb.“爱上某人”,固定短语;空前有have,句子时态为现在完成时,其构成为:have+动词的过去分词;fall的过去分词是fallen。故填such;a;that;fallen。
25. so late that missed
【详解】so...that“太……以至于”;late“晚,迟”;miss“错过”。根据“He got up”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填so;late;that;missed。
26. such that
【详解】such+形容词+不可数名词+that+句子,表示“如此……以至于……”,exciting是形容词,news是不可数名词,故填such;that。
27. so difficult that
【详解】根据语境可知本题考查so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”的意思,so后面加形容词。difficult表示“难的,困难的”。故填so;difficult;that。
28. has such great value read it carefully
【详解】由中英文可知横线上第一空需要表达的是“很有价值”,本句用一般现在时,主语“The book”是三单,“有”用have的三单形式;结合空后“that...”可知本句用“such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句”的结构,“很有价值”用great value。第二空需要表达的是“仔细读读它”,“读”用read,空前有情态动词“’d better”,所以read用原形;“它”在动词read后,用宾格it;“仔细”用副词carefully修饰read。故填has such great value;read it carefully。
29.has made such a great difference
【详解】由英汉对照可知,空格处填“对……产生巨大变化”,make a great difference to“对……有很大的影响,对……产生巨大变化”;由“已经”可知此句时态为现在完成时,其结构是has/have done sth.,主语“science and technology”是一个整体,谓语应该用单数has。分析句子结构,此句结构是such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that+句子,意思为“如此……,以至于……”。故填has made such a great difference。
30. so that he can
【详解】根据“为了赶上同学”可知此处是目的状语从句,so that“以便”;从句主语用he;此处指为了能赶上同学,catch前用情态动词can表示“能够”。故填so;that;he;can。
31. so that could
【详解】根据“是为了让每个学生都能听见”可知是目的状语从句,用“so that”引导从句,根据“spoke”可知从句是一般过去时,表达“能听见”用情态动词“could”。故填so;that;could。
32.in order to/so that we can introduce Chinese culture to the world
【详解】以便:in order to do sth/so that+句子;把……介绍给……:introduce…to…;中国文化:Chinese culture;世界:the world。故填in order to/so that we can introduce Chinese culture to the world。
33. so that
【详解】结合汉语意思及分析句子结构可知,空处前后两个句子结构完整,故空处应填连词,引导目的状语从句的连词用so that。故填so;that。
34. Although##Though less and less
【详解】although/though“虽然”,在句中引导让步状语从句,句首需大写首字母;less and less“越来越少”,修饰不可数名词living space。故填Although/Though;less;and;less。
35. Although are strict about
【详解】although尽管,引导让步状语从句;be strict about sth“对某事要求严格”,句子是一般现在时,主语his parents是复数形式,be动词用are,故填Although;are;strict;about。
36. Though##Although neither of lives
【详解】尽管:though/although,前面用了though/although,后面“但是”不再出现;住:live,句子为一般现在时,neither of them“两个都不”,作主语时谓语动词用单数lives。故填Though/Although;neither;of;lives。
37. Although##Though give up
【详解】根据中文提示,第一空填写“尽管”,即 although/though引导让步状语从句,因为在首空,首字母需大写。第二空要填“放弃”,即 give up; will后跟动词原形。故填 Although/ Though; give up。
38. Although are doing
【详解】虽然:although,引导让步状语从句,句首首字母a大写;做:do,动词;根据句意,主句应用现在进行时,构成形式为:be doing;主语“the volunteers”是复数形式,be用are;do的现在分词是doing。故填Although;are;doing。
39. so couldn’t
【详解】句意:学生们太累了,在课堂上无法保持清醒。原句为一般过去时,其中too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,在同义句中可以用so...that...来替换,表示“如此……以致于……”,同义句的从句中应使用否定形式,且应为过去式,因此为couldn’t。故填so;couldn’t。
40. such that
【详解】句意:电影《阿凡达》很受欢迎,吸引了很多人的注意。be enough to do“足够做某事”,分析句子结构可知可以和固定结构“such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that”互换,故填such;that。
41. too weak
【详解】句意:这位科学家太虚弱了,无法继续他的研究。“so+形容词/副词+that+sb.+can’t/couldn’t do sth.”意思是“如此(太)……,而不能……”,可以改成too+形容词/副词+to do sth.“太……,而不能……”。故填too;weak。
2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(牛津译林版)
Unit 7 (重点语法提升练)
让步、结果和目的状语从句
让步状语从句
让步状语从句的引导词有though / although,even though / if等。
结果状语从句
结果状语从句的引导词有so… that … /such….that…等。
注意:当名词前有much,many,little,few等词修饰时,只能用so。
如:You can’t spend so much time on computer games.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上。
目的状语从句
目的状语从句的引导词有so that,in order that等。
注意:so that+句子;in order to+动词原形
一、单项选择
1.(2022·辽宁抚顺·中考真题)—The TV play a lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful.
—I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once.
A.until B.since C.though D.if
2.(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)The volunteers continued their work ________ they were very tired.
A.if B.because C.although D.as
3.(2022·广西梧州·中考真题)In 2020, many doctors went to Wuhan to help the patients, ________ they knew it was dangerous.
A.until B.although C.before D.unless
4.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)As we know, ________ Su Bingtian faces many challenges, he never gives up.
A.although B.unless C.after
5.(2022·广西·中考真题)Mr. Zhao has given much money to Project Hope ________ he is not so rich.
A.if B.though C.because D.unless
6.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—The big stone is ________ heavy ________ I can’t carry it alone.
—Don’t worry. I will help you.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to
7.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)The Battle of Changjin Lake is ________ wonderful movie ________ I want to see it again.
A.such a: that B.so; that C.such an; that
8.(2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Yesterday, Lin Tao’s speech on how to be a good volunteer was ________ wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him.
A.so B.very C.too D.quite
9.(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)—This math exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out.
—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.
A.such; that B.so; which C.so; that
10.(2021·四川资阳·中考真题)Huawei has put so much into research ________ it has become a great company in the world.
A.that B.while C.because D.as
11.(2022·广西柳州·模拟预测)It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach.
A.such a; that B.such; that C.so; that
12.(2022·黑龙江·二模)It is ________ an interesting story ________ every kid wants to listen to it again.
A.so; that B.such; that C.such; as
13.(2022·福建省福州屏东中学二模)—________ good time we had at the party last night!
—Yes. It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it.
A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an
14.(2022·青海西宁·二模)—I missed the film The Battle at Lake Changjin.
—What a pity! It is ________ meaningful film that every one should watch it.
A.such a B.so C.such D.so a
15.(2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学(集团)模拟预测)The child was ______ immediately after supper.
A.enough tired to go to bed B.too tired to go to bed
C.so tired that he went to bed D.very tired that
16.(2022·四川成都·中考真题)Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _______ she can be a tour guide.
A.even if B.as soon as C.so that
17.(2021·四川遂宁·中考真题)Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ________ we can find out what’s going on around the world.
A.so that B.even though C.in order to D.instead of
18.(2022·湖北省直辖县级单位·模拟预测)President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.
A.so that B.as soon as C.even though D.ever since
19.(2022·广西·武宣县民族初级中学模拟预测)—Bob, could you come to my birthday party this Sunday evening?
—Sure. Please send me your address _________ I can find it easily.
A.so that B.even since C.as soon as
20.(2022·辽宁沈阳·二模)—Remember to take your mobile phone ________ you can call me when you need help.
—OK. I will.
A.even though B.so that C.until D.as soon as
二、完成句子
21.(2022·广东·执信中学三模)汤姆中文说得如此好,以至于他可以用中文描述他的日常生活。
Tom speaks Chinese _______ ________ ______ he can describe his daily life in Chinese.
22.(2022·湖北·阳新县富川中学模拟预测)约翰跑得如此快,以至于我们赶不上他。
John ran ________ fast ________ we could not ________ ________ with him.
23.(2022·湖北·黄石市有色中学模拟预测)他正忙着一个项目,忙到每天几乎没时间睡觉。
He is ________ busy ________ a project that he has ________ ________ to go to sleep.
24.(2022·湖北黄石·模拟预测)黄石是如此美丽的城市,我已深深地爱上了她。
Huangshi is ________ ________ beautiful city ________ I have ________ in love with her.
25.(2022·广东广州·三模)他太晚起床,错过了这场欧冠决赛。
He got up _____ ______ ______ he ______ the Champions League final.
26.(2022·重庆一中二模)听到如此激动人心的消息,孩子们禁不住跳了起来。(完成译句)
It was __________ exciting news __________ the children couldn't help jumping up and down when hearing it.
27.(2022·广东广州·二模)这个问题太难了,几乎没有学生能回答出来。
This question was ________ ________ ________ few students could answer it.
28.(2022·江苏·常州市清潭中学一模)这本书很有价值,你最好仔细读读它。
The book _________________ that you’d better _________________.
29.(2020·江苏·无锡市凤翔实验学校一模)现代科技已经对我们的日常生活产生巨大变化,我们简直离不开它们。
Modern science and technology ________ to our daily life that we can hardly live without them.
30.(2021·广东·广州市荔湾区四中聚贤中学二模)为了赶上同学,他每天都非常努力地学习。
He studies very hard _________ _________ _________ _________ catch up with his classmates every day.
31.(2022·广东·模拟预测)老师大声说是为了让每个学生都能听见。
The teacher spoke in a loud enough voice _________ _________ every student ________ hear him.
32.(2021·辽宁大连·一模)我们要好好学英语以便把中国文化介绍给世界。
We should learn English well _________________________________ .
33.(2022·甘肃庆阳·二模)汤姆在课上高声交谈以便能引起老师的关注。
Tom talked loudly in class __________ __________ he could catch the teacher’s attention.
34.(2021·江苏淮安·二模)尽管野生动物的生存空间越来越少,但它们还是有足够的食物吃。
________ there is ________ ________ ________ living space for them, the wild animals have enough food to eat.
35.(2021·广东华侨中学二模)虽然他的父母对他要求很严格,但是他还是不认真写作业。
________ his parents ________ ________ ________ his studies, he doesn’t do well in his homework.
36.(2021·广东·执信中学二模)尽管我有两个哥哥,但他们两个都不住在广州。
_________ I have two brothers, _________ _________ them _________ in Guangzhou.
37.(2021·广东深圳·模拟预测)尽管要面对许多困难,但我永不言弃。
________ I have to face many difficulties, I will never ________ ________ .
38.(2021·广东·广州市增城区石滩镇三江第一中学一模)虽然已经很晚了,志愿者们仍在敬老院做义工。
________ it is late, the volunteers ________ still ________ volunteer work in the nursing home.
39.(2022·江苏南通·模拟预测)The students were too tired to stay awake in class.(保持句意基本不变)
The students were ________ tired that they ________ stay awake in class.
40.(2021·江苏南通·二模)The movie Avatar is popular enough to catch many people’s attention. (保持句意基本不变)
Avatar is _______ a popular movie _________ it catches many people’s attention.
41.(2022·上海崇明·一模)The scientist was so weak that he couldn’t continue with his research (改为简单句)
The scientist was ________ ________ to continue with his research.
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:——电视剧《人世间》很精彩。——我也这么想。虽然我看过一次了,但还想再看一遍。
考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从;though尽管;if如果。通过“I've watched it once”可知句子之前看过一次了,前后暗含转折关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:志愿者们虽然很累,但仍继续他们的工作。
考查连词辨析。if 如果;because因为;although尽管;as当……的时候。根据“The volunteers continued their work...they were very tired.”可知,空格前后句子暗含让步关系,需用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:2020年,许多医生前往武汉帮助患者,尽管他们知道这很危险。
考查连词辨析。until直到;although尽管;before在……之前;unless除非。句子前后暗含让步关系,尽管很危险还是前往武汉帮助患者,用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:我们知道,尽管苏炳添面临很多挑战,但他从不放弃。
考查从属连词辨析。although尽管;unless除非;after在……之后。前后两句构成让步关系,用although连接,故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:赵先生给希望工程捐了很多钱,虽然他不是很富有。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;though虽然;because因为;unless除非。前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,因此用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:——这块大石头太重了,我一个人搬不动。——别担心。我会帮助你的。
考查结果状语从句的连词。such...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,中心词是名词;so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,中心词是形容词或副词; too...to...“太……而不能”,后接短语;根据“I can’t carry it alone”可知,此处应用连词连接,排除C选项;句子中心词强调的是“heavy”,是形容词,应用so...that...,故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:《长津湖》是一部如此精彩的电影,我想再看一遍。
考查such...that...结构。此处是结果状语从句,so强调形容词、副词,such强调名词,此处强调的是“movie”,“wonderful”首字母发辅音音素。故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:昨天,林涛关于如何做好志愿者的演讲精彩到让我们忍不住为他欢呼。
考查副词辨析。so如此,修饰形容词或副词;very非常;too太;quite相当。根据“wonderful that we couldn’t stop cheering for him”可知此处是“so+adj./adv. that...”引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此……以致于”。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:——这道数学题如此的难以至于我计算不出来。——加油。动动脑,你会找到一种方法来解题的。
考查连词。表达“如此……以至于”可用“such+名词/名词短语+that+从句”或“so+形容词/副词+that+从句”。“difficult”是形容词,表达“如此难以至于”用“so difficult that”。故选C。
10.A
【详解】句意:华为在研究上投入了如此多, 以至于它已经成为世界上一家伟大的公司。
考查连词辨析。that常与so连用,so...that意为“如此……以至于”;while当……时候;because因为;as作为。根据题干可知,本题考查固定词组so...that,that引导结果状语从句,故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:这是如此好的天气以致于我们决定在海滩上度过这一天。
考查结果状语从句。such a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,表示“如此……以致于……”;such+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+that+从句,表示“如此……以致于……”;so +形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that+从句,表示“如此……以致于……”;此处weather是不可数名词,因此用such修饰,故选B。
12.B
【详解】句意:这是如此有趣的一个故事以至于每个孩子都想再听一遍。
考查结果状语从句。so+形容词/副词that如此……以至于;such+名词that如此……以至于;such…as像……这样的。根据“every kid wants to listen to it again”,可知是结果状语从句,“an interesting story”是名词短语,用“such…that”引导句子。故选B。
13.C
【详解】句意:——昨晚我们在聚会上玩得很开心!——是的。 这是一个令人兴奋的聚会,我永远不会忘记它。
考查感叹句以及such...that引导的结果状语从句。第一个句子是感叹句,中心词是名词time,用感叹句结构:what+a/an adj. n.+主谓;第二个句子是结果状语从句,根据“exciting party”可知此处用结构“such+a/an adj. n. that从句”。故选C。
14.A
【详解】句意:——我错过了电影《长津湖》。 ——真遗憾!这是一部很有意义的电影,每个人都应该看。
考查结果状语从句。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句;such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句;so+形容词/副词+that从句;so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句。此题中的film是单数,前面有meaningful修饰,只有such a符合。故选A。
15.C
【详解】句意:小孩如此累,以至于饭后立马上床睡觉了。
考查结果状语从句。根据“ immediately after supper.”可知很累,所以饭后就睡觉了,排除B,enough后接名词,修饰形容词应后置,排除A;D选项that未接从句,故排除。此句是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选C。
16.C
【详解】句意:玛丽了解了很多关于四川的历史,这样她就能当导游了。
考查连词。even if即使;as soon as一……就;so that以便,为了;了解四川历史的目的是为了当导游,故此处用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。
17.A
【详解】句意:我们的校长要求我们每天看新闻,这样我们就可以了解世界各地的情况。
考查连词。so that为了;even though尽管;in order to为了,后接短语或单词;instead of代替;“we can find out what’s going on around the world.”是前句的目的,且空格后是句子,应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
18.A
【详解】句意:习主席鼓励所有中国人植树造林,以使我们的国家更绿、更美丽。
考查连词辨析。so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句;ever since自从,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知,习主席鼓励我们植树造林的目的是为了让我们的国家更加绿色、更加美丽,故空格后半句表目的,应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
19.A
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,这周日晚上你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?——当然。请把你的地址给我发过来以便我容易找到你家。
考查从属连词词组辨析。so that以便,引导目的状语从句;even since自从,引导时间状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知,“我”索要地址是为了容易找到你家,后半句是一个目的状语从句,空处表示“以便”。故选A。
20.B
【详解】句意:——记得带上你的手机,以便在需要帮助的时候给我打电话。——好的,我会的。
考查连词辨析。even though即使;so that以便于;until直到;as soon as一……就。分析句子可知,“take your mobile phone”的目的是“you can call me when you need help”,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
21. so well that
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少连词,so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,well“好”,修饰动词,故填so;well;that。
22. so that catch up
【详解】fast是副词,“如此……以至于……”用so...that表示;“赶上”catch up with,could not后跟动词原形。故填so;that;catch;up。
23. so with little time
【详解】忙于某事:be busy with sth;根据“…that he has”结合句意可知,句子用so…that…句式,表示“如此……以至于……”;几乎没时间:have/has little time。故填so;with;little;time。
24. such a that fallen
【详解】分析句子可知,句子使用句型:such+a(n)+形容词+单数名词+ that+从句,表示“如此……,以致于……”,beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此使用a;fall in love with sb.“爱上某人”,固定短语;空前有have,句子时态为现在完成时,其构成为:have+动词的过去分词;fall的过去分词是fallen。故填such;a;that;fallen。
25. so late that missed
【详解】so...that“太……以至于”;late“晚,迟”;miss“错过”。根据“He got up”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填so;late;that;missed。
26. such that
【详解】such+形容词+不可数名词+that+句子,表示“如此……以至于……”,exciting是形容词,news是不可数名词,故填such;that。
27. so difficult that
【详解】根据语境可知本题考查so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”的意思,so后面加形容词。difficult表示“难的,困难的”。故填so;difficult;that。
28. has such great value read it carefully
【详解】由中英文可知横线上第一空需要表达的是“很有价值”,本句用一般现在时,主语“The book”是三单,“有”用have的三单形式;结合空后“that...”可知本句用“such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句”的结构,“很有价值”用great value。第二空需要表达的是“仔细读读它”,“读”用read,空前有情态动词“’d better”,所以read用原形;“它”在动词read后,用宾格it;“仔细”用副词carefully修饰read。故填has such great value;read it carefully。
29.has made such a great difference
【详解】由英汉对照可知,空格处填“对……产生巨大变化”,make a great difference to“对……有很大的影响,对……产生巨大变化”;由“已经”可知此句时态为现在完成时,其结构是has/have done sth.,主语“science and technology”是一个整体,谓语应该用单数has。分析句子结构,此句结构是such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that+句子,意思为“如此……,以至于……”。故填has made such a great difference。
30. so that he can
【详解】根据“为了赶上同学”可知此处是目的状语从句,so that“以便”;从句主语用he;此处指为了能赶上同学,catch前用情态动词can表示“能够”。故填so;that;he;can。
31. so that could
【详解】根据“是为了让每个学生都能听见”可知是目的状语从句,用“so that”引导从句,根据“spoke”可知从句是一般过去时,表达“能听见”用情态动词“could”。故填so;that;could。
32.in order to/so that we can introduce Chinese culture to the world
【详解】以便:in order to do sth/so that+句子;把……介绍给……:introduce…to…;中国文化:Chinese culture;世界:the world。故填in order to/so that we can introduce Chinese culture to the world。
33. so that
【详解】结合汉语意思及分析句子结构可知,空处前后两个句子结构完整,故空处应填连词,引导目的状语从句的连词用so that。故填so;that。
34. Although##Though less and less
【详解】although/though“虽然”,在句中引导让步状语从句,句首需大写首字母;less and less“越来越少”,修饰不可数名词living space。故填Although/Though;less;and;less。
35. Although are strict about
【详解】although尽管,引导让步状语从句;be strict about sth“对某事要求严格”,句子是一般现在时,主语his parents是复数形式,be动词用are,故填Although;are;strict;about。
36. Though##Although neither of lives
【详解】尽管:though/although,前面用了though/although,后面“但是”不再出现;住:live,句子为一般现在时,neither of them“两个都不”,作主语时谓语动词用单数lives。故填Though/Although;neither;of;lives。
37. Although##Though give up
【详解】根据中文提示,第一空填写“尽管”,即 although/though引导让步状语从句,因为在首空,首字母需大写。第二空要填“放弃”,即 give up; will后跟动词原形。故填 Although/ Though; give up。
38. Although are doing
【详解】虽然:although,引导让步状语从句,句首首字母a大写;做:do,动词;根据句意,主句应用现在进行时,构成形式为:be doing;主语“the volunteers”是复数形式,be用are;do的现在分词是doing。故填Although;are;doing。
39. so couldn’t
【详解】句意:学生们太累了,在课堂上无法保持清醒。原句为一般过去时,其中too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,在同义句中可以用so...that...来替换,表示“如此……以致于……”,同义句的从句中应使用否定形式,且应为过去式,因此为couldn’t。故填so;couldn’t。
40. such that
【详解】句意:电影《阿凡达》很受欢迎,吸引了很多人的注意。be enough to do“足够做某事”,分析句子结构可知可以和固定结构“such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that”互换,故填such;that。
41. too weak
【详解】句意:这位科学家太虚弱了,无法继续他的研究。“so+形容词/副词+that+sb.+can’t/couldn’t do sth.”意思是“如此(太)……,而不能……”,可以改成too+形容词/副词+to do sth.“太……,而不能……”。故填too;weak。
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