Unit 4 阅读理解专项练习 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级上册(含答案)

这是一份Unit 4 阅读理解专项练习 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级上册(含答案)，共9页。
人教版新目标八年级英语Unit 4阅读理解专项练习AWhat's the cheapest way to travel across Europe? After three years of studying here，this is a question I'd like to answer.Bus　Although it's not as comfortable as train travel，it comes with the lowest fee (费用).The biggest bus service in Europe is FlixBus. With a price as low as $5 one way，it can't be cheaper.Train　European train tickets usually come out in groups，with a lot of really cheap tickets. Many cities have something special for visitors in groups. Bayern Ticket in Bavaria，for example，gives you unlimited (不限次数的) travel for the day for 5 people on the same ticket.　　Private Car (私人汽车)　Being free to stop and go is very good. The prices you see may not be what you end up paying. There are many other things to think about，like insurance (保险)，GPS，country fees，parking (停车) fees，etc.1.It seems that FlixBus ________.A．is the most popular bus serviceB．has the lowest priceC．is the only bus serviceD．has the best service2.The writer thinks traveling by train is ________.A．comfortable    B．freeC．special    D．unlimited3.If you have a Bayern Ticket，you ________ in Bavaria.A．can visit anywhereB．can visit a place 5 timesC．can travel for 5 daysD．need to be in a group4.People choose to travel by car because ________.A．they can pay less moneyB．it's up to themselves to stop or goC．they can buy insurance for themselvesD．there are no parking fees5.The writer is a ________ in Europe.A．visitor    B．guide    C．student    D．teacher  BSometimes talent runs in families. Let's look at some famous(著名的) brothers and sisters.Andy Murray and Jamie Murray are very famous brothers. They are both professional(职业的) tennis players and they play in competitions all over the world. Jamie is older than Andy, but only by about a year. They look very similar. They are the same height and they have the same dark hair. Jamie became a professional player in 2004, one year before his younger brother Andy. But Andy wins more competitions than his brother!Kylie Minogue and Dannii Minogue are famous Australian sisters. Kylie began her career(事业) as an actress on Australian TV, then she began singing when she was 19 years old. She soon became famous all over the world. Dannii is younger than Kylie. She is also taller than her sister and she has darker hair. She began singing after Kylie, but she is also very famous. Dannii is also famous as a judge(评判员) on TV talent shows. Sometimes, Kylie and Dannii sing together, and they sing really well.1.When did Andy become a professional player?A．In 2003.　　 　B．In 2004.C．In 2005.       D．In 2006.2.What do Kylie and Dannii have in common?A．Both of them are good at singing.B．Both of them like playing tennis.C．They are the same height.D．They look very similar.3.Who is famous as a judge on TV talent shows?A．Andy.            B．Kylie. C．Andy's brother.     D．Kylie's sister.4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Jamie won more competitions than Andy.B．Jamie is about one year older than Andy.C．Dannii began singing at the age of 19.D．Kylie doesn't like her dark hair.5.The passage may be from a ________．A．diary　　　       B．dictionaryC．storybook　　    D．magazine  CI live in Stroud，a small town in the southwest of England. The town is beautiful with hills around it. I love living here because although it's small，it's very interesting and wonderful.The town center is a quiet and safe (安全的) place. People can walk around there as you can't drive in most streets. The town center has some shops you can find in any town in England，and there are also lots of special shops—a butcher's (肉铺)，a baker's (面包房)，a few clothes shops and so on. The best one is called “Seren” and it sells hand­made things from all over the world.Maybe the best thing about the town is Saturday mornings，as there's a farmers' market then. The market is in the town center. The market is always popular，and it's a great place to meet friends. People sell food，drinks and crafts (工艺品)，and there are often people playing music there. I often have breakfast or just a cup of coffee in a cafe with friends.1.Why does the writer like Stroud?A．Because it's in the southwest of England.B．Because it's small but very quiet.C．Because there are hills around it.D．Because it's interesting and wonderful.2.It's safe to walk around the town because ________.A．no cars run in most streetsB．people are very kindC．it's a small town with hillsD．there are few people in most streets3.What kind of shop is “Seren”？A．A butcher's.    B．A cake shop.C．A clothes shop.    D．A gift shop.4.The underlined word “market” means “________” in Chinese.A．剧场    B．餐馆    C．工厂    D．市场5.Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?A．The writer doesn't go to the shops in the town.B．The shop “Seren” sells the best local (当地的) things in the town.C．The most interesting thing is Saturday mornings in the town.D．The writer likes playing music in the street in the town.  DChina is a beautiful country.Do you want to travel around it on your vacation？The first thing you need to think about is how to get to another city.PLANEMost big cities in China have airports (机场)．A few cities have two like Shanghai.It has the older Hongqiao Airport and the much larger Pudong Airport.The plane is the fastest way to get to a place.However，we can't reach some small places by plane.Also，the plane is the most expensive way when the date (日期) is close to festivals.TRAINThere are many kinds of trains in China，such as the D­class and the G­class trains.The G­class trains are the fastest trains in China.They can run up to 200 mph (每小时英里数)．The trip from Beijing to Shanghai only takes around five hours by G­class train.And it is also comfortable to travel by train.BUSIt is much cheaper than going out by plane or train.And tickets are easy to get.But taking buses has many shortcomings．Buses are very slow when there are too many cars on the road.And it's easy to get into accidents (事故)．What's more，it's always crowded and noisy on buses.1.How many ways does the writer talk about to travel around China?A．One.   B．Two.  C．Three.  D．Four.2.What can we learn about the G­class trains?A．They're the oldest and slowest trains.B．They are usually faster than other kinds of trains.C．We can only leave Beijing for Shanghai by G­class train.D．It is the most comfortable way to travel by G­class train.3.If you take the G­class train from Beijing at 8：00 a．m.，you will arrive in Shanghai at ________.A．about 1：00 in the afternoonB．about 1：00 in the morningC．about 2：00 in the afternoonD．about 2：00 in the morning4.The underlined word “shortcomings” means “________” in Chinese.A．优势  B．特性  C．缺点  D．方式5.Which is TRUE according to the material?A．Pudong Airport is smaller than Hongqiao Airport.B．You can reach everywhere in China by plane.C．It's easy for you to buy bus tickets.D．Traveling by bus is cheap and comfortable.  EMy lovely hometown (家乡) is Westwood.I would like to call it an old town because there are many old buildings.And people here are trying to keep their history and culture (文化).The greatest place in Westwood is Westwood Village.It has many good theaters，museums，restaurants and shops.Most visitors would like to visit Westwood Village.I grew up in Westwood and my parents grew up here，too.Westwood has three primary schools.I studied at Fairburn Avenue Primary School when I was young.There is also a middle school but I didn't study in it.I love Westwood because the life here is easy and the people are friendly.Growing up in Westwood was fun and exciting.I had many friends here.They came from different countries.So I could learn different kinds of languages from them.We loved to do different activities together.We usually rode bikes，climbed hills or played baseball on weekends.Living in Westwood is never boring though Westwood is a quiet place.It is not only beautiful but also relaxing.I love my hometown.1.Why does the writer call Westwood an old town?A．Because Westwood is very poor.B．Because  people in Westwood are very old.C．Because Westwood has many old buildings.D．Because Westwood has a long history.2.What can you see in Westwood Village?①Theaters.　②Clubs.　③Hotels.  ④Restaurants.　⑤Museums.A．①②③    B．①②④    C．①③⑤    D．①④⑤3.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.A．the people in WestwoodB．the schools in WestwoodC．the history of WestwoodD．the culture of Westwood4.What activity does the writer NOT talk about in the passage?A．Flying kites.    B．Riding bikes.C．Playing baseball.    D．Climbing hills.5.From the passage，we can know that ________.A．the writer's mother didn't grow up in WestwoodB．the writer studied in a middle school in WestwoodC．the writer's friends all came from the same placeD．the writer thinks the life in Westwood is wonderful  FNew York City isn’t the biggest city in the world, but it is the biggest city in the USA. Most Americans live in much smaller cities and towns, but almost 8 million people live in New York. Why do so many people come to live in one place?A look at the city shows us that New York City has a very good port (港口). The Dutch (荷兰) settlers wanted to use it for business. In 1626, the Dutch paid the Indians twenty-four dollars for the island of Manhattan. Its Dutch name was New Amsterdam. Then the British took the land in 1664 and changed its name to New York.The United States became an independent (独立的) country in 1783, and New York was its capital for a short time. The city became so crowded that some people moved out to other areas. But more people from other places went on coming into the city every day.1. Which is the biggest city in the United States?A. New York.     B. Washington D. C.      C. New Orleans.   D. Chicago.2. More and more people from different countries in the world come into New York because __________.A. New York has the largest population in the United StatesB. New York is as beautiful as a pictureC. New York is a developing cityD. they think it is a good place for business3. The underlined word “took” means __________ in Chinese.A.花费 B.耕耘C.占领 D.测量4. The United States became an independent country in __________ century.A. the sixteenth B. the seventeenthC. the eighteenth D. the nineteenth5. From the passage, we can know __________.A. much about the DutchB. how the Dutch took New AmsterdamC. some of the history of New YorkD. how people from different countries come to New York               参考答案A. BADBCB. CADBDC. DADDCD. CBACC E. CDBADF. ADCCC