Unit 4单元课时必刷题2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册(含答案)
展开人教版九年级英语单元课时考点突破必刷题（全册）
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
课时1 Section A (1a-2d)
▲What's he like now?
考点1口语交际：What＇s sb. like？ 询问相貌或性格
1.-________ ?
-He is tall and very handsome（帅气的）.
A. How old is your brother
B. What does your brother like
C. Who is your brother
D. What's your brother like
▲She was never brave enough to ask questions.
考点2 活学活用：enough 修饰形容词要后置
2.It was________ that he didn't tell the truth. He wasn't in the classroom just now.
A. clearly enough
B. enough clearly
C. enough clear
D. clear enough
▲This party is such a great idea.
考点3 易混辨析：such／so
3.StorySign is________ a useful app________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.
A. so...that
B. such...that
C. too...to
D. as...as
4.昨天雨下得太大了，我们无法在室外打篮球。
________ that we couldn't play basketball outside yesterday.
▲It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
考点4经典结构：It has been ＋一段时间＋since＋一般过去时
5.It________ five years since I last saw Mary in Britain.
A. was | B. will be | C. have been | D. has been |
▲I used to see him reading in the library every day.
考点5求同辨异：see／hear／watch sb.do／doing sth.
6.Every morning when I pass by the small park in my neighborhood, I always see some old men________ taijiquan in it.
A. do | B. to do | C. doing | D. does |
【答案】:
1.D
点拨：用语境法。答句句意为“他很高并且很帅气”，这是对人物外貌的描述，所以问句应当是“你的哥哥长什么样？”故选D.
2.D
点拨：考查enough的用法。be动词后接形容词构成系表结构，enough 修饰形容词时要后置。故选D.
3.B
点拨：考查连词辨析。句意为“Story Sign是一个如此有用的应用，它可以让失聪儿童和他们的父母更容易读睡前故事。”so...that 如此··以至于··....,so后接形容词或副词；such...that 如此··以至于·.,such后接名词短语；too太····以至于不能·;as...as和··一样··.·,表示比较。““such+a(n)+形容词＋可数名词单数＋that从句”为固定用法。
4.It rained so heavily
5.D
点拨：考查时态。句意为“自从我上次在英国见到玛丽，已经过去五年了。”“It has been+时间段+since从句”为固定句式，意为“自从····已经多长时间了”，故选D.
6.C
点拨：考查非谓语动词。see...doing...为常用结构，意为“看见····正在做·。。”。故选C.
课时2 Section A (3a-3c)
▲...I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.
考点1 活学活用：复合形容词
1.Wu Dajing, a________ Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.
A.25-years-old
B.25 year old
C.25-year-old
D.25 years old
2.-Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?
-Of course, it's built over a________ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park．
A.300-meter-deep
B.300-meters-deep
C.300 meter deep
D.300-meters deep
▲Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.
考点2 活学活用：take up
3.-Hi,Tinal What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?
-I am going to________ cooking because I like eating delicious food.
A. take down | B. take up | C. pick up | D. clean up |
4.-I don't think teachers should give too much homework to________ the free time of students.
-Exactly!
A. give up | B. take up | C. look up | D. put up |
考点3 易混辨析：deal with／do with
5.-I don't know how to________ the old clothes.
-You can give them away to the charity．
A. hand in | B. deal with | C. take up | D. clean up |
6.你是如何独自处理那件事情的？（翻译句子，两种方法）
(1)__________________________________________________________________________________________
(2)__________________________________________________________________________________________
▲Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.
考点4 活学活用：动名词作主语
7.As we all know, using public chopsticks________ necessary when we eat with others.
A. is | B. are | C. was |
▲Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
考点5 联想辨异：a number of／the number of
8,The number of the volunteers________ 100 now. And a small number of them________ already gone to the workplace.
A. is; have | B. are; have | C. is; are | D. is; has |
9. ________ famous Chinese songs, such as The Love Song of Kangding and Jasmine Flowers, were sung during the concert.
A.A number of
B. The number of
C.A great deal
D. A great deal of
【答案】:
1.C
点拨：用构词法。合成形容词由“基数词＋名词单数＋形容词”构成，中间用连字符连接。句意为“武大靖，一位25岁的中国滑冰运动员，去年在短道速滑世界杯中创造了新的世界纪录。”故选C.
2.A
点拨：用构词法。“基数词＋名词单数＋形容词，中间用连字符连接”构成复合形容词，修饰名词。故选A.
3.B
点拨：用短语辨析法。take down 拆掉；take up 开始，学着做；pick up 拾起；clean up 清扫。答句意为“我将要烹饪，因为我喜欢吃美食。”故选B.
4.B
点拨：考查动词短语。句意为“－我认为老师们不应当布置太多的家庭作业来占据学生们的空闲时间。－确实如此。”give up 放弃；take up 占据；look up 查阅；put up 悬挂；张贴。根据语境可知应选B.
5.B
点拨：考查动词短语。hand in 上交；deal with 处理；take up开始从事；clean up清理，打扫；根据下句 You can give them away to the charity.可知，空格处说的是“处理”，故选B.
6.(1)How did you deal with the matter by yourself?
（2)What did you do with the matter by yourself?
7.A
点拨：考查be动词。句意为“众所周知，当我们和别人一起吃饭时，使用公筷是必要的。”对事实进行陈述应用一般现在时，故C选项可排除。动名词短语 using public chopsticks 作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。故选A.
8.A
9.A
点拨：用短语辨析法。句意为“许多著名的中国歌曲如《康定情歌》和《茉莉花》在音乐会期间被演唱。”a number of 意为“许多”，后跟可数名词复数形式；the number of 意为“。。·的数量”，a great deal 意为“十分，非常”，作状语，修饰动词、比较级等：a great deal of 意为“大量”，后跟不可数名词，根据空后的songs可知，空处应该用A number of.故选A.
课时3 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
▲I used to be short.
考点 思维导图：used to
1.I________ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.
A. didn't use to
B. used to
C. was used to
D. wasn't used to
2.Diana used to________ to work, but now she is used to________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A. drive; walk
B. drive; walking
C. driving; walk
【答案】:
1.A
点拨：用语法分析法。句意为“我以前睡眠不好，不过后来我开始练瑜伽，效果很好。”used to的否定式是 didn't use to,故选A.
2.B
点拨：考查非谓语动词。根据第一空前“used to”可知此处用used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，第一空用动词原形 drive;根据第二空前“she is used to”可知此处用 be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，第二空用动名词walking.故选B.
课时4 Section B (1a-1e)
▲I used to be nervous about tests all the time.
考点 联想串记：all the time／from time to time／ontime/in time
1.每个人都要按时归还图书馆的书。
Everyone is supposed to give back his library books________
2. Man's understanding of nature is developing________ ;it never remains at the same level.
A. all the time
B. from time to time
C. on time
D. in time
3.I visit my grandparents________ so that they won't feel very lonely.
A. ahead of time
B. at that time
C. in time
D. from time to time
【答案】:
1.on lime
2.A 点拨：用短语辨析法。all the time一直，总是；from time to lime偶尔，有时；on time 按时；in lime及时。句意为“人类对大自然的认识在发展，从未停留在一个水平上。”故选A.
3.D
课时5 Section B (2a-2f)
▲It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.
考点1 求同辨异：have difficulty／trouble （in） doing sth．
1.-Jim,I have________ in finishing so much work.
-Don't worry. I can help you.
A. ability | B. success | C. experience | D. difficulty |
2.-1 have trouble________ the new word. Can you help me?
-Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary.
A. understanding | B. to understand | C. understand | D. understood |
▲When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems.
考点2 易混辨析：seldom／hardly
3.Tina________ drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.
A. always | B. often | C. sometimes | D. seldom |
4.In order to send the donations to the hospital as soon as possible, the drivers________ stopped to eat or rest during the journey.
A. nearly | B. hardly | C. badly | D. mostly |
考点3 活学活用：cause
5.The Boeing 737 of Cuba airline crashed（坠毁）in Havana on May 18,2018,which________ more than100 deaths.
A. caused | B. influenced | C. forced |
▲Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.
考点4 活学活用：influence
6.The actions and words of celebrities （名人） can have a great________ because many people may follow them. So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech.
A. change | B. surprise | C. progress | D. influence |
▲Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.
考点5 活学活用：be absent from
7．昨天的会议你为什么缺席了？
Why were you________ ________ the meeting yesterday?
考点6 思维导图：fail
8.Andrew once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he________ in the end.
A. failed | B. succeeded | C. finished | D. enjoyed |
9.Although he ran as fast as he could, he failed________ the early bus.
A. catching | B. to catch | C. in catch | D. caught |
▲She advised them to talk with their son in person.
考点7 活学活用：in person
10.Wherever he goes, Academician Yuan Longping always checks the growth of rice________.
A. in fact | B. in danger | C. in silence | D. in person |
▲They take pride in everything good that I do.
考点8 易混辨析：take pride in／be proud of
11.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we________ her.
A. come from
B. stand for
C. take pride in
D. get ready for
12.He made great progress and his parents were very________ (pride) of him.
▲I'm much happier now, and I work even harder than I used to.
考点9 活学活用：much／even＋形容词或副词的比较级
13.China is over 5,000 years old. It has a much________ history than the USA.
A. long | B. longer | C. longest |
14.-I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.
-I agree. Sometimes it's even________ than grades.
A. more important
B. less important
C. the least important
D. important
【答案】:
1.D
点拨：考查名词辨析。ability 能力；success 成功；experience经验；经历；difficulty困难。根据文中“I can help you.”可知，设空处所在句表示说话人有困难，have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选D.
2.A
点拨：考查固定用法。have trouble(in)doing sth.意为“在做某事方面有困难”。故选A.
3.D
点拨：考查副词辨析。句意为“蒂娜很少开车上班。但是今天因为下雨她开车了。”always 总是；often经常；sometimes有时；seldom很少；根据But可知，前后为转折关系，空格处所在句说的是蒂娜很少开车上班。故选D.
4.B
点拨：考查副词辨析。句意为“为了尽快把捐款送到医院，司机们在旅途中几乎没有停下来吃饭休息。”nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；badly严重地；mostly大部分；根据前句中 as soon as possible可知，这里表达的是“几乎没有停下来”，故选B.
5.A
点拨：用词义辨析法。句意为“2018年5月18日，古巴航空公司的波音737客机在哈瓦那坠毁，造成100多人死亡。”caused 造成；influenced 影响；forced强迫。故选A.
6.D
点拨：用词义辨析法。change 变化；surprise 吃惊；progress 进步；influence 影响。句意为“名人的行为和言语会产生很大的影响，因为很多人可能会模仿他们。因此，他们应该多注意自己的言行举止。”故选D.
7.absent from
8.A
点拨：用词义辨析法。fail 失败；succeed 成功；finish完成；enjoy享受。句意为“安德鲁曾经尝试在他的卧室里安装一盏更明亮的灯，但是最终失败了。”故选A.
9.B
点拨：考查动词的用法。fail to do sth.未做成某事。故选B.
10.D
点拨；用短语辨析法。in fact事实上；in danger 处于危险中；in silence 沉默；in person亲自。句意为“不论袁隆平院士走到哪里，他都要亲自查看水稻的长势。”故选D.
11.C
点拨：考查动词短语。句意为“郎平是勇气和成功的象征，我们因她而自豪。”come from来自；stand for 代表；take pride in 因而自豪；get ready for 准备好。根据“a symbol of courage and success”可知此处表示“因她而自豪”。故选C.
12.proud
点拨：be proud of 表示“为·····感到骄傲”。
13.B
点拨：考查形容词的比较级。句意为“中国有5000多年的历史。它比美国历史更长。”根据“than the USA”可知此处是中国历史和美国的历史二者的比较，用比较级longer.故选B.
14.A
点拨：考查形容词的比较级。句意为“－我认为学会团队合作很有必要。－我同意，有时候甚至比分数还重要。”根据句中的than可知，此处应用比较级，排除C和D.根据语境可知团队合作比分数更重要，故选A.
