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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture教学设计
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture教学设计，共108页。教案主要包含了语篇解读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 3 Food and culture
单元素养评估A卷
第一部分 阅读(共两节， 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分， 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural and urban areas within one country.
Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.
Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies success in the New Year for the person who receives it.
Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving redcolored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and mooncakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.
Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.
1．According to the passage, sharing bread .
A．indicates a lack of food
B．is a custom unique to rural areas
C．has its roots in birthday celebrations
D．can help to develop unity
2．What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?
A．Trust. B．Success.
C．Health. D．Togetherness.
3．The author explains the role of food in celebrations by .
A．analyzing causes B．making comparisons
C．using examples D．describing processes
答案：DBC
【语篇解读】：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲的是食物和文化的关系。不同的文化包含着不同的饮食传统和庆祝方式。
1：D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust.”可知，分享食物可以促进团结和建立信任
故选D。
2：B 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“A coin is put into the cake, which signifies
success in the New Year ...”可知，硬币预示着来年的成功。故选B。
3：C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“In China, when a baby is one month old ... In many cultures, round foods such as ...”可知，作者主要使用了举例的方法来解释食物在庆祝
中的角色。故选C。
B
Mike Hayes of Rochelle，Illinois，proved he was smart in his first year at college. In 1987，while he was a student in the first year of the University of Illinois，he had gotten $2,500 from a job working at a store，but that money would not go far to pay the four years of tuition(学费) and college expenses that added up to around $28,000. His middleclass family had already put his older brothers through college. While Mike’s parents would have helped him to pay，Mike decided he did not want his parents going into debt for him. He came up with an idea to solve this problem.
Mike wrote to Chicago Tribune writer Bob Greene. He wanted each of the newspaper’s readers to send him a penny(分)．Greene thought the idea sounded fun and agreed to do it. He shared Mike’s letter with his readers on September 6,1987.
“Just one penny，” Mike said. “A penny doesn’t mean anything to anyone. If everyone who is reading your reports looks around the room right now，there will be a penny on the corner of the desk，or on the floor. That’s all I’m asking. A penny from each of your readers. ”
In less than a month，the Many Pennies for Mike fund(基金) had around $23,000. Donations(捐款)were received from every state in the United States，and even Mexico，Canada，and the Bahamas. So，Mike achieved his $28,000 goal and went on to learn food science from the University of Illinois.
In the end，Mike had this to say about the whole thing，“I just want to express my thanks to everyone. . . right now I’m feeling that the world is a pretty great place. ”
4．What troubled Mike when he was in his first year at college?
A．He couldn’t afford his tuition.
B．He failed to find a parttime job.
C．His parents were unwilling to help.
D．His parents had huge debts to pay off.
5．Why did Mike write to Greene?
A．To ask for help.
B．To send his greetings.
C．To express his thanks.
D．To introduce himself.
6．What can we infer from Paragraph 4 about Mike?
A．His fund needed more donations.
B．He became rich and successful.
C．His plan really worked.
D．He asked for too much.
7．What’s the best title for the text?
A．Pennies for Readers
B．The Value of Education
C．Mike’s Business in College
D．The One Penny College Fund
答案：AACD
【语篇解读】：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了迈克为了解决他的大学学费及生活费的问题通过报社向陌生人寻求帮助，并最终如愿以偿的故事。
4.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“he had gotten $2,500 from a job. . . and college expenses that added up to around $28,000”可知，迈克负担不起他自己的大学学费及生活费。
5.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mike wrote to Chicago Tribune writer Bob Greene. He wanted each of the newspaper’s readers to send him a penny(分)．”可知，迈克写信给格林是为了让格林的读者给他捐钱，因此迈克是在寻求帮助。
6.C 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“So，Mike achieved his $28,000 goal and went on to learn food science from the University of Illinois. ”可知，迈克筹到了28 000美元，费用问题解决了，他可以继续完成学业，由此可知他的计划成功了。
7.D 标题归纳题。迈克为完成大学学业向报社求助，希望报纸的读者每人给他捐助一分钱。所以文章的关键词是“one penny，college，fund”，故D项符合主旨大意，适合作标题。
C
Scientists have found that eating dark chocolate appears to lower the risk of depression by four fold. While 7.6 percent of the 13,000 people surveyed reported depressive symptoms, just 1.5 percent of the chocolate eaters did. The study also found that the people who consumed the most
of any chocolate were also 57 percent less likely to report depressive symptoms.
The study is the first to examine the association with depression according to the type of chocolate consumed. The team assessed data from 13,626 adults from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
A range of other factors including height, weight, marital status, education, household income, physical activity, smoking and chronic (慢性的) health problems were also taken into account to ensure the study only measured chocolate's effect on depressive symptoms.
After adjusting for these factors, it was found that individuals who reported eating any dark chocolate in two 24-hour periods had 70 percent lower odds of reporting clinically relevant depressive symptoms in the previous two weeks than those who reported not eating chocolate at all.
Chocolate contains a number of psychoactive ingredients (精神活性成分) which produce a feeling of euphoria (兴奋感) similar to that of cannabinoid (大麻素), found in cannabis. It also contains phenylethylamine (苯基乙胺), which is believed to be important for regulating people's moods.
However British scientists urged caution about the findings, suggesting that the decision to eat dark chocolate could be linked to other health factors. For example, people who choose dark chocolate may be more health conscious in general, which is known to protect against depression.
Depressed people are also more likely to crave more sugary fatty foods and so could be less likely to pick a dark alternative when choosing chocolate.
8.What is the aim of the study?
A.To find a cure for depression.
B.To find out the cause of depression.
C.To research on the ingredients of chocolate.
D.To study association between depression and chocolate.
9.What is phenylethylamine?
A.Something that can make people excited.
B.Something that can adjust people's moods.
C.Something that can make people depressed.
D.Something that can make people overweight.
10.What is British scientists' attitude toward the findings?
A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Cautious.
11.What are depressed people more likely to do?
A. Eat sugary fatty foods. B. Have dark chocolates.
C. Exercise outdoors. D. Concern about health.
答案：DBDA
8.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"The study is the first to examine the association with depression according to the type of chocolate consumed."可知，其目的是研究抑郁和食用巧克力的种类之间的关系。
9.细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句中"which is believed to be important for regulating people's moods"可知，苯基乙胺是调节人们情绪的东西。
10.推理判断题。根据第六段第一句"However British scientists urged caution about the findings, suggesting that the decision to eat dark chocolate could be linked to other health factors."可知，英国科学家对研究的发现持谨慎的态度。
11.细节理解题。根据最后一段"Depressed people are also more likely to crave more sugary fatty foods and so could be less likely to pick a dark alternative when choosing chocolate."可知，抑郁的人也更有可能想吃更多的高糖高脂食物，因此在选择巧克力时，他们不太可能选择黑巧克力。
D
Skyscrapers are the symbol of urban life. City people are used to seeing tall buildings and apartments. Farms, on the other hand, are associated with rural(农村的) life. However, there are experts who think skyscrapers should become farms to meet the increasing food needs.
By the middle of this century, some scientists suggest, almost 80% of the Earth's population could live in cities. In addition, the population could increase to 9. 1 billion during that time yet the amount of land available for farming will be the same. If current farming practices don't change, we will need an area of new land to produce enough food for the planet.
Vertical farms, where urban farmers could grow crops in environment friendly skyscrapers, could be the solution. In spite of concerns over high costs, experts want to make it a reality and use these skyscrapers to grow crops.
Vertical farms would have many advantages, supporters say. Unlike traditional farming, vertical farming could be free of chemicals and diseases. Besides, crops would not suffer from problems like flooding. Finally, vertical farms would reduce the cost and negative effects of transporting food over long distances.
Some argue that although crops growing in a tall glass building would get natural sunlight during the day, it wouldn't be enough. For this reason, vertical farms would need additional light sources, such as artificial light.
Another way of growing fresh food is to build urban farms on rooftops. This more practical approach may be more achievable than the idea of farms in skyscrapers, researchers suggest. Experts agree that innovative (革新的) farming practices are needed to support the need for more food at affordable costs, both to the farmer and to the consumer, but the best ideas have yet to come.
12.What primary problem could vertical farming settle?
A.Poor state of rural life.
B.Shortage of food supply.
C.High cost of transporting crops.
D.Environmental pollution by traditional farming.
13.What is the advantage of vertical farming?
A.It can produce organic food. B.It requires little care.
C.It can benefit transport industry. D.It needs very low cost.
14.What is a big challenge of making vertical farming a reality?
A.Farmable land. B.Crop diseases.
C.Light sources. D.Climate conditions.
15.What can be the best title of the text?
A.Future Food Needs B.Symbol of Urban Life
C.Fanning on Rooftops D.Farms of the Future
答案：BACD
12.细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句"If current farming practices don't change, we will need an area of new land to produce enough food for the planet."及第三段中的"Vertical farms... could be the solution."可知,如果现代的农耕方式不改变,我们将需要新的土地来为地球(上的人们)生产足够的食物,而垂直农业或许可以解决食物短缺问题。
13.细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句"Unlike traditional farming, vertical farming could be free of chemicals and diseases."可知,垂直农业可以远离化学物质和疾病。由此可知,垂直农业的优点之一是可以生产有机食物。
14.细节理解题。根据第五段的内容,尤其是该段最后一句"For this reason, vertical farms would need additional light sources, such as artificial light."可知,垂直农业需要额外的光源。由此可知,光源问题是实现垂直农业的一大挑战。
15.标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第一段最后一句和最后一段可知,作者通过说明传统农业所提供的食物满足不了日益增长的人口的需求,提出需要创造现代垂直农业来解决这个问题。全文都是围绕未来的垂直农业展开的,故D项“未来的农业”最适合作文章标题。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分， 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Food is life;it gives us the nourishment we need to stay alive and be healthy. Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy. Brian Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. 1 For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodles makes them feel good.
2 Professor Wansink believes that we associate food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives. “When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup; I loved it. 3 And it helps me feel better,” says one of Wansink's co-workers.
Do men and women choose different comfort foods? Wansink's research at the University of Illinois says “yes”. In his study, the favorite comfort food for both men and women is ice cream. Besides this, men usually prefer hot, delicious foods like soup or noodles. 4 Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.
5 About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansink's study are healthy dishes like soups and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you overall.
A.Not all comfort foods are junk food.
B.Where can we buy this sort of food?
C.Sweet foods are also their preference.
D.How does a food become the comfort food?
E.Wansink calls this kind of food the comfort food.
F.Women like sweet things such as chocolate and candies.
G.Now, I often eat this soup when I am tired or worried.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了安慰食品是如何产生的以及男性和女性在选择安慰食品时的一些偏好,并解释了安慰食品并不都是垃圾食品。
1.E 根据上句“Brian Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories.”以及下文“For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodles makes them feel good.”可知,本句承上启下,说明那些吃了让人感觉良好的食物被称为安慰食品。E选项“Wansink称这种食物为安慰食品”符合语境。
2.D 根据后句“Professor Wansink believes that we associate food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives.”以及下文进一步给出的例子 “When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup...helps me feel better”可知,此处是在解释安慰食品是如何产生的。D选项“一种食物是如何成为安慰食品的?”符合语境。
3.G 根据上句“When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup; I loved it.”可知,本句承接上文,继续解释对妈妈做的这种汤的感受。G选项“现在,当我累了或担心的时候,我经常喝这种汤”符合语境。
4.F 根据上句“Besides this, men usually prefer hot, delicious foods like soup or noodles.”可知,此处是在列举男性和女性对选择安慰食品的一些偏好,上文提到了男性,那么本句应当说女性。F选项“女性喜欢甜食,如巧克力和糖果”符合语境。
5.A 根据后文“About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansink's study are healthy dishes like soups and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you overall.”可知,本段主要说明并不是所有的安慰食品都是垃圾食品,它们也可以是对人有好处的食物。A选项“并非所有的安慰食品都是垃圾食品”符合语境。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, three hungry soldiers arrived at a small village. The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war, quickly 1 the food.
The soldiers said, “You have nothing, so we shall share what we have: The 2 of how to make soup from stones.”
The villagers became 3 and soon a fire was put to the villagers greatest pot as the soldiers carefully 4 three stones. “Now this will be a fine soup，” said the soldiers, “ 5 some salt and parsley would make it more 6 ！” A woman said, “I've got some！” Off she ran. 7 with a handful of parsley. As the pot boiled on, carrots, beef and cream had soon 8 their way into the pot.
The soldiers ate and danced and sang well into the night, 9 by the meal and their newlymade friends. The next morning, they awoke to 10 the entire village standing before them with their best bread and cheese. “You have given us the greatest 11 ，” said an elder, “and we shall never forget it.” The soldiers turned to the 12 ， and said, “There is no secret but one thing is 13 ： It is only by 14 that we may make a feast.” And off the 15 wandered, down the road to their next destination.
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了三个士兵如何巧用石头做汤，从而告诉我们：在分享中获得快乐。
1．A.ate B．presented
C．hid D．sold
答案：C 经历了歉收和战争蹂躏的村民们，对士兵有防范之心，把粮食都藏(hide)起来了，故选C。
2．A.importance B．secret
C．problem D．matter
答案：B 根据第四段中的“There is no secret but one thing is ...”可知，三个士兵要向村民们展示如何用石头做汤的秘诀(secret)，故选B。
3．A.curious B．scared
C．worried D．content
答案：A 士兵说能用石头做汤，村民们自然是非常好奇的(curious)，故选A。
4．A.picked up B．dropped in
C．looked back D．made sure
答案：B pick up “捡起来”；drop in “投入”；look back “回顾”；make sure “确信”。此处指三个士兵小心翼翼地往锅里放入三块石头，故选B。
5．A.as if B．in case
C．in that D．if only
答案：D 士兵们说道，“这会是一锅好汤，要是(if only)有点盐和西芹就好了。”as if “好像”；in case “万一”；in that “因为”，故选D。
6．A.disgusting B．hard
C．wonderful D．harmful
答案：C 根据下文的提示，可知若是有点盐和西芹，味道就更美了(wonderful)，故选C。
7．A.Returning B．Leaving
C．Dealing D．Figuring
答案：A 上一句提到这位女士跑走了，现在拿着西芹回来了(return)，故选A。
8．A.fought B．tell
C．found D．lost
答案：C find one's way “找到路”；fight one's way “打出一条路”；lose one's way “迷路”。本句为幽默的表达手法，将人们主动投入食材到汤锅中，写成就像这些食材认路一样，故选C。
9．A.refreshed B．alarmed
C．annoyed D．amused
答案：A refresh “恢复精神”；alarm “警告”；annoy “烦人”；amuse “使发笑”。吃饱了，士兵们的精神恢复了，故选A。
10．A.keep B．recognize
C．expect D．discover
答案：D 第二天醒来，士兵们发现(discover)全村的村民们都站在他们的面前，拿着最好的面包和奶酪，故选D。
11．A.answer B．hope
C．gift D．advice
答案：C 一位长者说，你们送给了我们最好的礼物(gift)，故选C。
12．A.crowd B．family
C．strangers D．companions
答案：A 根据上下文的提示，士兵转向人群(crowd)，故选A。
13．A.funny B．doubtful
C．different D．certain
答案：D 士兵告诉村民，石头汤没有什么秘诀，但是有一样东西是确信无疑的(certain)，故选D。
14．A.distributing B．sharing
C．appreciating D．donating
答案：B distribute “分发”；share “分享”；appreciate “感恩”；donate “捐赠”。总结上文，大家都把食材放到汤锅中，大家一起享用美食，这就是分享，故选B。
15．A.villagers B．elders
C．locals D．soldiers
答案：D 士兵(soldier)离开了，沿着路，朝着下一个目的地走去。wander off表示“离开”，故选D。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Almost every day，we discuss the topic of health. 56. (stay) healthy，we should eat well，work out regularly and have a healthy lifestyle.
Eat different kinds of food,57. (especial) fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy,58. many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get 59. our body needs by eating a wide variety of food. When you are eating，notice how your body feels. When your stomach is full，stop 60.
(eat)．If you always eat too much，most probably you 61. (become) out of shape.
Drink water and milk often. Everyone 62. (know) that water is important to us. Besides water，kids also need plenty of calcium，and milk is rich in calcium. If you are 9 years old or older，you should drink 63. least three cups of milk every day.
It is also of great 64. (important) to lead a healthy lifestyle. Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and playing computer games. Spend more time doing sports，and you’ll be healthy and 65. (energy)．
语篇解读 本文为说明文。我们每个人都渴望健康，要想保持身体健康，我们需要吃好、定期锻炼，并养成良好的生活习惯。
56．答案 To stay
解析 考查非谓语动词。to stay healthy是不定式短语作目的状语。
57．答案 especially
解析 考查词性转换。especially表示“尤其，特别”。
58．答案 but
解析 考查连词。前后两句之间意义上存在转折关系，故用but连接。
59．答案 what
解析 考查宾语从句连接词。所填词引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语，故填what。
60．答案 eating
解析 考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”。
61．答案 will become
解析 考查时态。这里指的是吃太多后将会发生的事，故用一般将来时。
62．答案 knows
解析 考查时态和主谓一致。不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；且根据全文时态可知，用一般现在时，故填knows。
63．答案 at
解析 考查固定搭配。at least表示“至少”。
64．答案 importance
解析 考查词性转换。空格处所填单词在句中作介词of的宾语，且前面有形容词great修饰，需用important的名词形式。
65．答案 energetic
解析 考查词性转换。空格处所填单词与前面的healthy并列，因此该空需用energy的形容词形式。
第三部分 写作(共两节， 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,在美国的某中学做交流生。你的同学对中国宴请赴约的习俗很感兴趣,特请你用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍中国的宴请习俗。内容包括:
1. 宴请场所;
2. 就餐习俗;
3. 宴会结束。
注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
参考词汇:banquet宴会。
Ladies and gentlemen,
I feel greatly honored to be here to tell you something about Chinese banquet customs._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
Yours，
Li Hua
One possible version
Ladies and gentlemen,
I feel greatly honored to be here to tell you something about Chinese banquet customs. Firstly, banquets are usually held in private rooms in restaurants. Guests will be met at the door and led to the banquet room where they will be guided to their places. Occasions are rare when guests sit where they please. Secondly, while at banquets, guests don't begin to eat until the host raises his chopsticks. And it's rude to stop eating in the middle of a banquet. Finally, the host will say good-bye to everyone at the door and stay longer to pay the bill.
Thank you for listening.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
My mother always told me it was better to be smart than to be beautiful. “If you are smart，finally you will afford to be beautiful. ” All I needed were the brains，and someday，I would be a really beautiful lawyer.
My mother worked at a TV station and I would come along and watch the magic of filming TV shows. But all the same，I was learning.
When my father’s business failed，I was able to continue to attend one of the best bilingual(双语的) schools in Mexico City thanks to scholarship. Scholarship followed me into middle school and high school.
However，during my senior year in high school my family moved to my dad’s country，the United States. For the first time in my life，I had optional(可选择的) classes. So I decided to take psychology class. While I found the public school system to be a joke，I did find my psychology class attractive. My mother，in her dreams for my life，did not see psychology as a good choice，but I was like her，strongwilled to the subject.
I married young，even before I had a degree under my belt. Worst of all，I married a kid who wanted to be poster(牧师)．My mother loved Andy dearly but she would ask him occasionally，“When will you have a real job？” I did finish my degree and I became a social worker，but when I had my first child at age 24，I quit my job. Then at 26，another baby girl joined our family. Unfortunately，this baby girl had Down syndrome(唐氏综合征)．
How would I be able to break the news to my mother? “It is better to be smart than to be beautiful. ” I knew what “smart” meant in the statement，and I doubted if my baby with an extra chromosome(染色体) would meet those expectations. My mom was coming to the hospital to meet her new grandbaby. I would tell her then. I needed time to gather my thoughts. I was afraid，afraid that she would see Nichole as one that would never be smart. . . or beautiful.
Paragraph 1：
My mother arrived at the hospital midmorning，ready to meet her new granddaughter.
Paragraph 2：
Six years later，Nichole runs to mom whenever we see each other.
参考答案
My mother arrived at the hospital midmorning，ready to meet her new granddaughter. I was at a loss because this baby girl had Down syndrome. I didn’t know how to meet my mother. I was afraid. When I told her the truth，she didn’t say a word for a long time. I realized that she wouldn’t accept the baby. She always says that “It is better to be smart than to be beautiful. ” But I was wrong. At last she told me that I should face the reality bravely. We should support her new grandbaby well.
Six years later，Nichole runs to mom whenever we see each other. Every time my mother plays with her new grandbaby happily and buys some beautiful toys though the girl is suffering from serious disease. The girl gets on well with my mother. She never looks down upon her grandbaby who is in difficulty. In the hospital we didn’t abandon the disabled baby and decided to bring her up. Then we knew we chose a tough way but from then on we have never regretted for it. Instead，I think it was a right choice，I love my mother and we all love my children.
Unit 3 Food and culture
单元素养评估A卷
第一部分 阅读(共两节， 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分， 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural and urban areas within one country.
Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.
Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies success in the New Year for the person who receives it.
Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving redcolored eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and mooncakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.
Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.
1．According to the passage, sharing bread .
A．indicates a lack of food
B．is a custom unique to rural areas
C．has its roots in birthday celebrations
D．can help to develop unity
2．What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?
A．Trust. B．Success.
C．Health. D．Togetherness.
3．The author explains the role of food in celebrations by .
A．analyzing causes B．making comparisons
C．using examples D．describing processes
答案：DBC
【语篇解读】：本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲的是食物和文化的关系。不同的文化包含着不同的饮食传统和庆祝方式。
1：D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust.”可知，分享食物可以促进团结和建立信任
故选D。
2：B 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“A coin is put into the cake, which signifies
success in the New Year ...”可知，硬币预示着来年的成功。故选B。
3：C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“In China, when a baby is one month old ... In many cultures, round foods such as ...”可知，作者主要使用了举例的方法来解释食物在庆祝
中的角色。故选C。
B
Mike Hayes of Rochelle，Illinois，proved he was smart in his first year at college. In 1987，while he was a student in the first year of the University of Illinois，he had gotten $2,500 from a job working at a store，but that money would not go far to pay the four years of tuition(学费) and college expenses that added up to around $28,000. His middleclass family had already put his older brothers through college. While Mike’s parents would have helped him to pay，Mike decided he did not want his parents going into debt for him. He came up with an idea to solve this problem.
Mike wrote to Chicago Tribune writer Bob Greene. He wanted each of the newspaper’s readers to send him a penny(分)．Greene thought the idea sounded fun and agreed to do it. He shared Mike’s letter with his readers on September 6,1987.
“Just one penny，” Mike said. “A penny doesn’t mean anything to anyone. If everyone who is reading your reports looks around the room right now，there will be a penny on the corner of the desk，or on the floor. That’s all I’m asking. A penny from each of your readers. ”
In less than a month，the Many Pennies for Mike fund(基金) had around $23,000. Donations(捐款)were received from every state in the United States，and even Mexico，Canada，and the Bahamas. So，Mike achieved his $28,000 goal and went on to learn food science from the University of Illinois.
In the end，Mike had this to say about the whole thing，“I just want to express my thanks to everyone. . . right now I’m feeling that the world is a pretty great place. ”
4．What troubled Mike when he was in his first year at college?
A．He couldn’t afford his tuition.
B．He failed to find a parttime job.
C．His parents were unwilling to help.
D．His parents had huge debts to pay off.
5．Why did Mike write to Greene?
A．To ask for help.
B．To send his greetings.
C．To express his thanks.
D．To introduce himself.
6．What can we infer from Paragraph 4 about Mike?
A．His fund needed more donations.
B．He became rich and successful.
C．His plan really worked.
D．He asked for too much.
7．What’s the best title for the text?
A．Pennies for Readers
B．The Value of Education
C．Mike’s Business in College
D．The One Penny College Fund
答案：AACD
【语篇解读】：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了迈克为了解决他的大学学费及生活费的问题通过报社向陌生人寻求帮助，并最终如愿以偿的故事。
4.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“he had gotten $2,500 from a job. . . and college expenses that added up to around $28,000”可知，迈克负担不起他自己的大学学费及生活费。
5.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mike wrote to Chicago Tribune writer Bob Greene. He wanted each of the newspaper’s readers to send him a penny(分)．”可知，迈克写信给格林是为了让格林的读者给他捐钱，因此迈克是在寻求帮助。
6.C 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“So，Mike achieved his $28,000 goal and went on to learn food science from the University of Illinois. ”可知，迈克筹到了28 000美元，费用问题解决了，他可以继续完成学业，由此可知他的计划成功了。
7.D 标题归纳题。迈克为完成大学学业向报社求助，希望报纸的读者每人给他捐助一分钱。所以文章的关键词是“one penny，college，fund”，故D项符合主旨大意，适合作标题。
C
Scientists have found that eating dark chocolate appears to lower the risk of depression by four fold. While 7.6 percent of the 13,000 people surveyed reported depressive symptoms, just 1.5 percent of the chocolate eaters did. The study also found that the people who consumed the most
of any chocolate were also 57 percent less likely to report depressive symptoms.
The study is the first to examine the association with depression according to the type of chocolate consumed. The team assessed data from 13,626 adults from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
A range of other factors including height, weight, marital status, education, household income, physical activity, smoking and chronic (慢性的) health problems were also taken into account to ensure the study only measured chocolate's effect on depressive symptoms.
After adjusting for these factors, it was found that individuals who reported eating any dark chocolate in two 24-hour periods had 70 percent lower odds of reporting clinically relevant depressive symptoms in the previous two weeks than those who reported not eating chocolate at all.
Chocolate contains a number of psychoactive ingredients (精神活性成分) which produce a feeling of euphoria (兴奋感) similar to that of cannabinoid (大麻素), found in cannabis. It also contains phenylethylamine (苯基乙胺), which is believed to be important for regulating people's moods.
However British scientists urged caution about the findings, suggesting that the decision to eat dark chocolate could be linked to other health factors. For example, people who choose dark chocolate may be more health conscious in general, which is known to protect against depression.
Depressed people are also more likely to crave more sugary fatty foods and so could be less likely to pick a dark alternative when choosing chocolate.
8.What is the aim of the study?
A.To find a cure for depression.
B.To find out the cause of depression.
C.To research on the ingredients of chocolate.
D.To study association between depression and chocolate.
9.What is phenylethylamine?
A.Something that can make people excited.
B.Something that can adjust people's moods.
C.Something that can make people depressed.
D.Something that can make people overweight.
10.What is British scientists' attitude toward the findings?
A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Cautious.
11.What are depressed people more likely to do?
A. Eat sugary fatty foods. B. Have dark chocolates.
C. Exercise outdoors. D. Concern about health.
答案：DBDA
8.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"The study is the first to examine the association with depression according to the type of chocolate consumed."可知，其目的是研究抑郁和食用巧克力的种类之间的关系。
9.细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句中"which is believed to be important for regulating people's moods"可知，苯基乙胺是调节人们情绪的东西。
10.推理判断题。根据第六段第一句"However British scientists urged caution about the findings, suggesting that the decision to eat dark chocolate could be linked to other health factors."可知，英国科学家对研究的发现持谨慎的态度。
11.细节理解题。根据最后一段"Depressed people are also more likely to crave more sugary fatty foods and so could be less likely to pick a dark alternative when choosing chocolate."可知，抑郁的人也更有可能想吃更多的高糖高脂食物，因此在选择巧克力时，他们不太可能选择黑巧克力。
D
Skyscrapers are the symbol of urban life. City people are used to seeing tall buildings and apartments. Farms, on the other hand, are associated with rural(农村的) life. However, there are experts who think skyscrapers should become farms to meet the increasing food needs.
By the middle of this century, some scientists suggest, almost 80% of the Earth's population could live in cities. In addition, the population could increase to 9. 1 billion during that time yet the amount of land available for farming will be the same. If current farming practices don't change, we will need an area of new land to produce enough food for the planet.
Vertical farms, where urban farmers could grow crops in environment friendly skyscrapers, could be the solution. In spite of concerns over high costs, experts want to make it a reality and use these skyscrapers to grow crops.
Vertical farms would have many advantages, supporters say. Unlike traditional farming, vertical farming could be free of chemicals and diseases. Besides, crops would not suffer from problems like flooding. Finally, vertical farms would reduce the cost and negative effects of transporting food over long distances.
Some argue that although crops growing in a tall glass building would get natural sunlight during the day, it wouldn't be enough. For this reason, vertical farms would need additional light sources, such as artificial light.
Another way of growing fresh food is to build urban farms on rooftops. This more practical approach may be more achievable than the idea of farms in skyscrapers, researchers suggest. Experts agree that innovative (革新的) farming practices are needed to support the need for more food at affordable costs, both to the farmer and to the consumer, but the best ideas have yet to come.
12.What primary problem could vertical farming settle?
A.Poor state of rural life.
B.Shortage of food supply.
C.High cost of transporting crops.
D.Environmental pollution by traditional farming.
13.What is the advantage of vertical farming?
A.It can produce organic food. B.It requires little care.
C.It can benefit transport industry. D.It needs very low cost.
14.What is a big challenge of making vertical farming a reality?
A.Farmable land. B.Crop diseases.
C.Light sources. D.Climate conditions.
15.What can be the best title of the text?
A.Future Food Needs B.Symbol of Urban Life
C.Fanning on Rooftops D.Farms of the Future
答案：BACD
12.细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句"If current farming practices don't change, we will need an area of new land to produce enough food for the planet."及第三段中的"Vertical farms... could be the solution."可知,如果现代的农耕方式不改变,我们将需要新的土地来为地球(上的人们)生产足够的食物,而垂直农业或许可以解决食物短缺问题。
13.细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句"Unlike traditional farming, vertical farming could be free of chemicals and diseases."可知,垂直农业可以远离化学物质和疾病。由此可知,垂直农业的优点之一是可以生产有机食物。
14.细节理解题。根据第五段的内容,尤其是该段最后一句"For this reason, vertical farms would need additional light sources, such as artificial light."可知,垂直农业需要额外的光源。由此可知,光源问题是实现垂直农业的一大挑战。
15.标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第一段最后一句和最后一段可知,作者通过说明传统农业所提供的食物满足不了日益增长的人口的需求,提出需要创造现代垂直农业来解决这个问题。全文都是围绕未来的垂直农业展开的,故D项“未来的农业”最适合作文章标题。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分， 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Food is life;it gives us the nourishment we need to stay alive and be healthy. Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy. Brian Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. 1 For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodles makes them feel good.
2 Professor Wansink believes that we associate food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives. “When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup; I loved it. 3 And it helps me feel better,” says one of Wansink's co-workers.
Do men and women choose different comfort foods? Wansink's research at the University of Illinois says “yes”. In his study, the favorite comfort food for both men and women is ice cream. Besides this, men usually prefer hot, delicious foods like soup or noodles. 4 Men and women like to eat comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.
5 About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansink's study are healthy dishes like soups and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you overall.
A.Not all comfort foods are junk food.
B.Where can we buy this sort of food?
C.Sweet foods are also their preference.
D.How does a food become the comfort food?
E.Wansink calls this kind of food the comfort food.
F.Women like sweet things such as chocolate and candies.
G.Now, I often eat this soup when I am tired or worried.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了安慰食品是如何产生的以及男性和女性在选择安慰食品时的一些偏好,并解释了安慰食品并不都是垃圾食品。
1.E 根据上句“Brian Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories.”以及下文“For some people, ice cream is a comfort food. For others, a bowl of noodles makes them feel good.”可知,本句承上启下,说明那些吃了让人感觉良好的食物被称为安慰食品。E选项“Wansink称这种食物为安慰食品”符合语境。
2.D 根据后句“Professor Wansink believes that we associate food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives.”以及下文进一步给出的例子 “When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup...helps me feel better”可知,此处是在解释安慰食品是如何产生的。D选项“一种食物是如何成为安慰食品的?”符合语境。
3.G 根据上句“When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup; I loved it.”可知,本句承接上文,继续解释对妈妈做的这种汤的感受。G选项“现在,当我累了或担心的时候,我经常喝这种汤”符合语境。
4.F 根据上句“Besides this, men usually prefer hot, delicious foods like soup or noodles.”可知,此处是在列举男性和女性对选择安慰食品的一些偏好,上文提到了男性,那么本句应当说女性。F选项“女性喜欢甜食,如巧克力和糖果”符合语境。
5.A 根据后文“About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansink's study are healthy dishes like soups and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you overall.”可知,本段主要说明并不是所有的安慰食品都是垃圾食品,它们也可以是对人有好处的食物。A选项“并非所有的安慰食品都是垃圾食品”符合语境。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, three hungry soldiers arrived at a small village. The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war, quickly 1 the food.
The soldiers said, “You have nothing, so we shall share what we have: The 2 of how to make soup from stones.”
The villagers became 3 and soon a fire was put to the villagers greatest pot as the soldiers carefully 4 three stones. “Now this will be a fine soup，” said the soldiers, “ 5 some salt and parsley would make it more 6 ！” A woman said, “I've got some！” Off she ran. 7 with a handful of parsley. As the pot boiled on, carrots, beef and cream had soon 8 their way into the pot.
The soldiers ate and danced and sang well into the night, 9 by the meal and their newlymade friends. The next morning, they awoke to 10 the entire village standing before them with their best bread and cheese. “You have given us the greatest 11 ，” said an elder, “and we shall never forget it.” The soldiers turned to the 12 ， and said, “There is no secret but one thing is 13 ： It is only by 14 that we may make a feast.” And off the 15 wandered, down the road to their next destination.
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了三个士兵如何巧用石头做汤，从而告诉我们：在分享中获得快乐。
1．A.ate B．presented
C．hid D．sold
答案：C 经历了歉收和战争蹂躏的村民们，对士兵有防范之心，把粮食都藏(hide)起来了，故选C。
2．A.importance B．secret
C．problem D．matter
答案：B 根据第四段中的“There is no secret but one thing is ...”可知，三个士兵要向村民们展示如何用石头做汤的秘诀(secret)，故选B。
3．A.curious B．scared
C．worried D．content
答案：A 士兵说能用石头做汤，村民们自然是非常好奇的(curious)，故选A。
4．A.picked up B．dropped in
C．looked back D．made sure
答案：B pick up “捡起来”；drop in “投入”；look back “回顾”；make sure “确信”。此处指三个士兵小心翼翼地往锅里放入三块石头，故选B。
5．A.as if B．in case
C．in that D．if only
答案：D 士兵们说道，“这会是一锅好汤，要是(if only)有点盐和西芹就好了。”as if “好像”；in case “万一”；in that “因为”，故选D。
6．A.disgusting B．hard
C．wonderful D．harmful
答案：C 根据下文的提示，可知若是有点盐和西芹，味道就更美了(wonderful)，故选C。
7．A.Returning B．Leaving
C．Dealing D．Figuring
答案：A 上一句提到这位女士跑走了，现在拿着西芹回来了(return)，故选A。
8．A.fought B．tell
C．found D．lost
答案：C find one's way “找到路”；fight one's way “打出一条路”；lose one's way “迷路”。本句为幽默的表达手法，将人们主动投入食材到汤锅中，写成就像这些食材认路一样，故选C。
9．A.refreshed B．alarmed
C．annoyed D．amused
答案：A refresh “恢复精神”；alarm “警告”；annoy “烦人”；amuse “使发笑”。吃饱了，士兵们的精神恢复了，故选A。
10．A.keep B．recognize
C．expect D．discover
答案：D 第二天醒来，士兵们发现(discover)全村的村民们都站在他们的面前，拿着最好的面包和奶酪，故选D。
11．A.answer B．hope
C．gift D．advice
答案：C 一位长者说，你们送给了我们最好的礼物(gift)，故选C。
12．A.crowd B．family
C．strangers D．companions
答案：A 根据上下文的提示，士兵转向人群(crowd)，故选A。
13．A.funny B．doubtful
C．different D．certain
答案：D 士兵告诉村民，石头汤没有什么秘诀，但是有一样东西是确信无疑的(certain)，故选D。
14．A.distributing B．sharing
C．appreciating D．donating
答案：B distribute “分发”；share “分享”；appreciate “感恩”；donate “捐赠”。总结上文，大家都把食材放到汤锅中，大家一起享用美食，这就是分享，故选B。
15．A.villagers B．elders
C．locals D．soldiers
答案：D 士兵(soldier)离开了，沿着路，朝着下一个目的地走去。wander off表示“离开”，故选D。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Almost every day，we discuss the topic of health. 56. (stay) healthy，we should eat well，work out regularly and have a healthy lifestyle.
Eat different kinds of food,57. (especial) fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy,58. many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get 59. our body needs by eating a wide variety of food. When you are eating，notice how your body feels. When your stomach is full，stop 60.
(eat)．If you always eat too much，most probably you 61. (become) out of shape.
Drink water and milk often. Everyone 62. (know) that water is important to us. Besides water，kids also need plenty of calcium，and milk is rich in calcium. If you are 9 years old or older，you should drink 63. least three cups of milk every day.
It is also of great 64. (important) to lead a healthy lifestyle. Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and playing computer games. Spend more time doing sports，and you’ll be healthy and 65. (energy)．
语篇解读 本文为说明文。我们每个人都渴望健康，要想保持身体健康，我们需要吃好、定期锻炼，并养成良好的生活习惯。
56．答案 To stay
解析 考查非谓语动词。to stay healthy是不定式短语作目的状语。
57．答案 especially
解析 考查词性转换。especially表示“尤其，特别”。
58．答案 but
解析 考查连词。前后两句之间意义上存在转折关系，故用but连接。
59．答案 what
解析 考查宾语从句连接词。所填词引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语，故填what。
60．答案 eating
解析 考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”。
61．答案 will become
解析 考查时态。这里指的是吃太多后将会发生的事，故用一般将来时。
62．答案 knows
解析 考查时态和主谓一致。不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；且根据全文时态可知，用一般现在时，故填knows。
63．答案 at
解析 考查固定搭配。at least表示“至少”。
64．答案 importance
解析 考查词性转换。空格处所填单词在句中作介词of的宾语，且前面有形容词great修饰，需用important的名词形式。
65．答案 energetic
解析 考查词性转换。空格处所填单词与前面的healthy并列，因此该空需用energy的形容词形式。
第三部分 写作(共两节， 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,在美国的某中学做交流生。你的同学对中国宴请赴约的习俗很感兴趣,特请你用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍中国的宴请习俗。内容包括:
1. 宴请场所;
2. 就餐习俗;
3. 宴会结束。
注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
参考词汇:banquet宴会。
Ladies and gentlemen,
I feel greatly honored to be here to tell you something about Chinese banquet customs._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
Yours，
Li Hua
One possible version
Ladies and gentlemen,
I feel greatly honored to be here to tell you something about Chinese banquet customs. Firstly, banquets are usually held in private rooms in restaurants. Guests will be met at the door and led to the banquet room where they will be guided to their places. Occasions are rare when guests sit where they please. Secondly, while at banquets, guests don't begin to eat until the host raises his chopsticks. And it's rude to stop eating in the middle of a banquet. Finally, the host will say good-bye to everyone at the door and stay longer to pay the bill.
Thank you for listening.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
My mother always told me it was better to be smart than to be beautiful. “If you are smart，finally you will afford to be beautiful. ” All I needed were the brains，and someday，I would be a really beautiful lawyer.
My mother worked at a TV station and I would come along and watch the magic of filming TV shows. But all the same，I was learning.
When my father’s business failed，I was able to continue to attend one of the best bilingual(双语的) schools in Mexico City thanks to scholarship. Scholarship followed me into middle school and high school.
However，during my senior year in high school my family moved to my dad’s country，the United States. For the first time in my life，I had optional(可选择的) classes. So I decided to take psychology class. While I found the public school system to be a joke，I did find my psychology class attractive. My mother，in her dreams for my life，did not see psychology as a good choice，but I was like her，strongwilled to the subject.
I married young，even before I had a degree under my belt. Worst of all，I married a kid who wanted to be poster(牧师)．My mother loved Andy dearly but she would ask him occasionally，“When will you have a real job？” I did finish my degree and I became a social worker，but when I had my first child at age 24，I quit my job. Then at 26，another baby girl joined our family. Unfortunately，this baby girl had Down syndrome(唐氏综合征)．
How would I be able to break the news to my mother? “It is better to be smart than to be beautiful. ” I knew what “smart” meant in the statement，and I doubted if my baby with an extra chromosome(染色体) would meet those expectations. My mom was coming to the hospital to meet her new grandbaby. I would tell her then. I needed time to gather my thoughts. I was afraid，afraid that she would see Nichole as one that would never be smart. . . or beautiful.
Paragraph 1：
My mother arrived at the hospital midmorning，ready to meet her new granddaughter.
Paragraph 2：
Six years later，Nichole runs to mom whenever we see each other.
参考答案
My mother arrived at the hospital midmorning，ready to meet her new granddaughter. I was at a loss because this baby girl had Down syndrome. I didn’t know how to meet my mother. I was afraid. When I told her the truth，she didn’t say a word for a long time. I realized that she wouldn’t accept the baby. She always says that “It is better to be smart than to be beautiful. ” But I was wrong. At last she told me that I should face the reality bravely. We should support her new grandbaby well.
Six years later，Nichole runs to mom whenever we see each other. Every time my mother plays with her new grandbaby happily and buys some beautiful toys though the girl is suffering from serious disease. The girl gets on well with my mother. She never looks down upon her grandbaby who is in difficulty. In the hospital we didn’t abandon the disabled baby and decided to bring her up. Then we knew we chose a tough way but from then on we have never regretted for it. Instead，I think it was a right choice，I love my mother and we all love my children.
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