2023版高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价36Unit5LaunchingYourCareer新人教版选择性必修第四册

这是一份2023版高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价36Unit5LaunchingYourCareer新人教版选择性必修第四册，共4页。

语言运用题组强化练
Ⅰ. 完形填空
(2022·山东夏津一中模拟)36­year­ld Andy decided t return t his favurite high schl hbby — skatebarding. The nly 1 he expected t encunter was his wn ability t get back int the sprt after s lng. 2 ， the 340­pund skatebarder sn realised that was the least f his prblems.
Andy's challenges began even 3 he stepped n a skatebard. He culdn't find any resurces, like the type f bards t try, fr 4 skaters. What Andy did find instead was a (an) 5 belief that plus­sized peple shuld nt be skating.
Determined t change peple's 6 f plus­sized peple in sprts, Andy funded Chub Rllz — a skatebarding cmmunity fr fat skaters. He knew nt nly did he need t get back int skating t prve peple 7 ， but he needed t 8 a safe space where thers can shw themselves as well.
T inspire plus­sized peple t 9 the fun sprt, Andy made a list f recmmended prducts fr them and als hsted skatebarding classes t 10 beginners. The 11 t Chub Rllz was incredibly psitive.
Fllwing an article abut his initiative in the San Francisc Chrnicle (纪事报), Andy, received numerus messages frm 12 expressing gratefulness fr giving them the 13 t stand up t critics.
Fr thse 14 t g after their desired activity due t their bdy size, Andy has this t say: “Never let thers' pinins and self­dubt ruin the chance t 15 smething new.”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了36岁超重的Andy想要重新开始滑板运动，却发现找不到任何可供超重滑板选手使用的滑板之类的资源，人们认为肥胖的人不应该滑板，所以他成立了一个专门为肥胖滑冰运动员开设的滑板社区，Andy认为对于那些因为身材而犹豫不决的人，永远不要让别人的观点和自我怀疑毁掉了尝试新事物的机会。
1. A. barrier B. task
C. adventureD. target
A 根据下文“expected t encunter was his wn ability t get back int the sprt after s lng”可知Andy想回到他高中时最喜欢的滑板爱好，所以此处指他重新回到这项爱好的障碍。故选A。
2. A. TherefreB. Hwever
C. UndubtedlyD. Frtunately
B 上文提到Andy担心自己重新回到这项运动中来的能力，下文则说他最不关心这个问题，前后为转折关系，是应用hwever。故选B。
3. A. afterB. befre
C. whenD. until
B 根据下文“He culdn't find any resurces, like the type f bards t try”可知他找不到超重的人使用的资源，即在他踩上滑板之前他的挑战就开始了。故选B。
4. A. maleB. ambitius
C. elderlyD. verweight
D 根据上文“the 340­pund skatebarder”以及后文“fat skaters”可知Andy有超重问题，他找不到任何可供超重滑板选手使用的滑板之类的资源。故选D。
5. A. easily­frgttenB. lng­held
C. interestingD. cnvincing
B 根据下文“belief that plus­sized peple shuld nt be skating”可知，肥胖的人不应该滑滑板这是一个长期存在的观念。故选B。
6. A. expectatinB. impressin
C. descriptinD. knwledge
B 根据下文“f plus­sized peple in sprts”指改变对体育运动中胖人的印象，impressin符合语境。故选B。
7. A. selfishB. dishnest
C. sensitiveD. wrng
D 此处指改变人们认为超重的人不应该滑板的错误影响，应用wrng。故选D。
8. A. createB. imagine
C. enterD. ccupy
A 根据下文“a safe space where thers can shw themselves as well”可知，他需要创造一个安全的空间，让其他人也可以展示自己。故选A。
9. A. make sense fB. give way t
C. take upD. remark n
C 根据下文“the fun sprt”指从事这项有趣的运动，take up符合语境。故选C。
10. A. questinB. persuade
C. spnsrD. teach
D 根据上文“hsted skatebarding classes t”可知，举办滑板课程是为了教初学者。故选D。
11. A. apprachB. slutin
C. respnseD. entrance
C 根据下文“t Chub Rllz was incredibly psitive”可知指人们对Chub Rllz的反应非常积极。故选C。
12. A. cnsumersB. skaters
C. strangersD. custmers
C 根据上文“Fllwing an article abut his initiative in the San Francisc Chrnicle”可知Andy收到的是读了他文章的陌生人发来的信息。故选C。
13. A. patienceB. need
C. curageD. curisity
C 根据下文“t stand up t critics”可知Andy给了陌生人勇敢面对批评的勇气。故选C。
14. A. unlikelyB. unsuitable
C. cntentD. hesitant
D 根据下文“t g after their desired activity due t their bdy size”可知，指对于那些因为身材而犹豫不决的人，应用hesitant。故选D。
15. A. tryB. discver
C. intrduceD. assess
A 根据下文“smething new”指尝试新事物，应用try。故选A。
Ⅱ. 语法填空
Mre and mre public schls in America make it a rule that students must finish a certain amunt f cmmunity service 1. befre they are allwed t graduate frm high schl. They wrk n prjects like making the envirnment better r 2. feeding (feed) hmeless peple.
Many schl systems in the United States nw ask students 3. t d (d) sme kinds f cmmunity service as part f their studies. Students invlved in service prjects help 4. themselves (they) as well as their cmmunities. They learn abut the needs f peple and aid 5. rganisatins (rganisatin)．Fr this reasn, hlidays 6. have becme (becme) the prime perid fr vlunteer wrk s far. Vlunteers get n pay, but experts pint ut that it is 7. an excellent pprtunity t learn and practise new skills.
Accrding t the statistics, mre than 60% f yung Americans have participated 8. in different kinds f cmmunity service, such as cking fr hmeless peple, and painting ld buildings. Sme students like t d their vlunteer wrk in 9. central (centre) parts f America, but the majrity f teens prefer t d it in their hmetwns. Tm, a 16­year­ld middle schl student in Califrnia, ften 10. des (d) cmmunity service in a lcal hspital. He wrks 16 hurs every week either receiving calls at the infrmatin desk, r helping push patients back t their wards (病房).