2022年高考英语一轮复习Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain课后练习含解析外研版必修1

这是一份2022年高考英语一轮复习Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain课后练习含解析外研版必修1，共11页。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Wuld yu mind me asking (ask)yu a private questin?
2．Be sure t get prepared befre yu are interviewed (interview)fr a jb.
3．Children shuld be trained (train)frm an early age in table manners.
4．Sme experts (expert)think that language learning is much easier fr children.
5．The new dictinary referred (refer)t by my teacher has been sld ut since it was put int the market in 2019.
6．Take yur time—it's just a shrt distance frm here t the restaurant.
7．He sht at the bird with his gun but missed it.
8．What attractive scenery we appreciated during ur tur in Hangzhu!
9．It's dangerus fr a green hand like yu t drive at a speed f 120 kilmeters an hur.
10．Nw that we all live under ne rf，we shuld learn t hw t get n/alng well with each ther.
Ⅱ.选词填空
get n; get int; take ff; be shrt fr; fr the first time; mre than
Last summer，I 1.tk several days ff and made a jurney t Chngqing by air 2.fr the first time．When 3.getting n/getting int the plane，it was amazing t cme acrss my ld classmate whse name 4.was shrt fr Ben.We hadn't seen each ther fr 5.mre than 10 years.
get ut f; mre; ut f date; refer t; at a speed f
Last winter，my family and I went t Harbin by high­speed train，which travelled 6.at a speed f 300 kilmetres per hur.After 7.getting ut f the train，we tk a taxi t the htel 8.referred t by my friend.Hwever，the htel's infrmatin abut its lcatin was 9.ut f date．Thus we had great truble finding the htel.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．你觉得我的新发型怎么样？
What d yu think f my new haircut?
2．除此之外，有著名的艺术家将当场表演如何剪纸。
In additin，there are famus artists wh will perfrm hw t cut paper n the spt.
3．由于不懂这儿的语言，我发现与当地人交流很困难。
Nt knwing the language here，I fund it hard t cmmunicate with lcal peple.
4．得知我们的校报正在进行一些改革，这是多么令人惊喜啊！
What a pleasant surprise/Hw pleasant a surprise it is t knw that ur schl paper is underging sme refrm!
5．我听不清楚新闻，你介意我把收音机音量调大些吗？
I can't hear the news clearly.Wuld yu mind my/me turning up the radi/ Wuld yu mind if I turned up the radi/ D yu mind if I turn up the radi?
Ⅳ.片段写作——用本单元知识完成小作文
B卷 高考题型组合卷
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2020·长沙市高三模拟)
Dream Big with the Calednian Sleeper
The Calednian Sleeper is a gateway t a wrld f pssibilities with ur vernight rail service bringing a tuch f the extrardinary t travel between Lndn and Edinburgh.
Taste the lcal fd，have the ultimate sleep n ur cmfrtable bed and enjy a private rm with the tilet and shwer.And abve all，wake up feeling refreshed，ready t start an adventure at yur destinatin.
We ffer tw categries f rail tickets t travel n ur service：
Calednian Sleeper Fixed Advance：Our Fixed Advance tickets ffer ur best value fares. N changes，refunds r upgrades are allwed.They are available fr Club rms (￡150/passenger)and Classic rms (￡100/passenger). Bk at least tw mnths in advance.
Calednian Sleeper Flexible：Our Flexible tickets are fully refundable. They are available fr Calednian dubles (￡200/passenger)，Club rms (￡170/passenger)，Classic rms (￡120/passenger) and Cmfrt seats (￡50/passenger). Bk anytime if available.
*Ntice：These are single (ne­way) tickets；t make a return jurney，just buy tw single tickets.
Ops! A family getaway can ften make yu feel like smene is missing if yur furry friend is left behind. If yu are travelling in a Calednian duble r Club rm，yu're welcme t bring up t tw pets with an additinal fare as lw as ￡30 per rm.
文章大意：本文主要介绍了伦敦到爱丁堡的夜班卧铺火车服务，包括火车的票价、特色服务等。
1．What is prmted in this text?
A．A travel package.
B．A train service.
C．A family plan.
D．An accmmdatin service.
解析：B 考查细节理解。根据文中表格提供的卧铺房间服务信息和座位信息以及文中的“We ffer tw categries f rail tickets t travel n ur service”“Calednian Sleeper Fixed Advance”和“Calednian Sleeper Flexible”可知，本文主要是在推销火车的服务项目，包括火车票价和卧铺特色等，故B项正确。
2．All ticket hlders can enjy withut extra charge.
A．Wi­Fi signals
B．pririty barding
C．n­bard breakfast
D．charging pints
解析：A 考查细节理解。根据文中表格中提供的卧铺房间服务信息和座位信息可知，它们都包括Wi­Fi，故所有持票人都可以免费使用Wi­Fi，故A项正确。
3．What is the lwest rund­trip fare fr a married cuple with their tw pet dgs?
A．￡230. B．￡330.
C．￡660. D．￡740.
解析：C 考查简单计算。根据最后一段最后一句可知，如果选择Calednian duble和Club rm的话，可以带两个宠物，每个房间需要支付低至30英镑的额外费用；根据Calednian Sleeper Fixed Advance中的“They are available fr Club rms(￡150/passenger)”和Calednian Sleeper Flexible中的“They are available fr Calednian dubles(￡200/passenger) ，Club rms(￡170/passenger)”，以及Ntice的内容可知，车票为单程票，如往返旅行，需购买两张单程票；由此可知，一对夫妻带两个宠物的票价最低为150×2×2＋30×2 ＝660(磅)，故选C。
【词汇积累】 ultimate adj.最好的 refund n．退款 refundable adj.可退还的
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2020·辽宁省实验中学高三第一次联考) A number f years ag I lst all f the hearing in ne f my ears vernight. At first，it seemed like it culd be a minr 1 ．Tw days later，I was suppsed t perfrm at an event，and I sat 2 my turn in the dark， 3 sme medicine frm my dctr with range juice. The hearing didn't 4 ．Sn after，I was 5 I had a brain tumr (肿瘤).The fllwing 6 left me exhausted and I was spending mre time alne；but that 7 me with a lt mre time fr art.
I had spent mst f my time in cllege studying the 8 wishing there was a(n) 9 t cmbine technlgy with the wrk instead f just using cmputers as a tl. As a girl wh had spent mst f my time 10 ， it had simply never 11 t me r anyne else that I culd d technical wrk. In the 1990s，that didn't even 12 ．But，later，as part f the Design and Technlgy Department at Parsns，I went thrugh a crash 13 in hardware and sftware engineering and fell in lve with it fr the purpse f art.
S as my bdy was 14 well，I began ding small 15 at night: sketches (素描)，mdels，studying circuits(电路).I was 16 that if anything happened t my ther 17 ，I wuldn't be able t cmmunicate. As I fcused n the reality f daily 18 failure in my wn life，I began t pay mre attentin t the physical bjects such as ur phnes，ur Internet，ur radis，etc.I began building bjects t 19 pssible future disasters f cmmunicatin in ur sciety.
Over these years f hard wrk，the mst 20 things I've learned are that we have t make ur wn pprtunities，we have t make time fr the wrk，and we can't give up.
文章大意：许多年前，“我”在即将参加演出时一只耳朵失聪，后被告知患上了脑瘤。在治疗期间，“我”有了更多时间思考美术。随着身体的恢复，“我”开始做小实验、搞发明。通过多年的努力工作“我”意识到：我们必须为自己创造机会、抽出时间工作，永不言弃。
1．A.success B．prblem
C．change D．dream
解析：B 根据上文中的“I lst all f the hearing in ne f my ears vernight”并结合该句可知，刚开始这似乎是一个小问题，故B项正确。
2．A.thinking abut B．caring abut
C．asking fr D．waiting fr
解析：D 根据该句中的“I was suppsed t perfrm at an event”可知，“我”要参加演出，故此处应是“我”在黑暗中等候上场，故D项正确。
3．A.washing dwn B．taking ut
C．searching fr D．paying fr
解析：A 根据该句中的“sme medicine frm my dctr with range juice”可知，“我”用橙汁将医生给“我”开的药吞下。A项意为“(借助饮料等)将(食物或药物)吞下”，故A项正确。
4．A.lse B．affect
C．return D．hurt
解析：C 根据后一句中的“I had a brain tumr (肿瘤)”可知，“我”患上了脑瘤；据此可知，“我”的听力并没有恢复。C项意为“恢复”，故C项正确。
5．A.agreed B．tld
C．armed D．cvered
解析：B 根据该句中的“I was I had a brain tumr (肿瘤)”并结合常识可知，“我”被告知患上了脑瘤。B项意为“告知”，故B项正确。
6．A.instructin B．discvery
C．treatment D．prmise
解析：C 根据上文可知，“我”被告知患上了脑瘤；据此可知，此处表示接下来的治疗。C项意为“治疗”，故C项正确。
7．A.left B．interrupted
C．rescued D．surprised
解析：A 根据该句中的“I was spending mre time alne; but that me with a lt mre time fr art”可知，由于患上脑瘤，“我”有更多的时间独处，而这让“我”有更多的时间花在美术上。A项意为“留下”，故A项正确。
8．A.dance B．cmputer
C．medicine D．art
解析：D 根据上文中的“art”可知，此处表示“我”将在大学里的大部分时间用在学习美术上，故D项正确。
9．A.way B．accident
C．crner D．luck
解析：A 根据该句中的“t cmbine technlgy with the wrk instead f just using cmputers as a tl”可知，“我”在大学里的大部分时间都在学习美术，“我”希望有一种方法可以把技术和工作结合起来，而不是仅仅把电脑作为一种工具来使用。A项意为“方式，方法”，故A项正确。
10．A.reading B．writing
C．teaching D．drawing
解析：D 根据上文讲的“我”将在大学里的大部分时间用在学习美术上；又结合该句中的“As a girl wh had spent mst f my time ”可知，此处表示“我”将大部分时间花在绘画上。D项意为“绘画”，故D项正确。
11．A.appealed B．passed
C．ccurred D．cntinued
解析：C 根据该句中的“it had simply never t me r anyne else that I culd d technical wrk”可知，“我”或其他人确实从来没有想过“我”能做技术工作。it ccurs t sb.(that)为固定用法，意为“想到……”。
12．A.permit B．exist
C．end D．mve
解析：B 根据上一句话的内容并结合该句中的“didn't even”可知，在二十世纪九十年代，这种行为甚至不存在(exist)。
13．A.meeting B．understanding
C．check D．curse
解析：D 根据该句中的“as part f the Design and Technlgy Department at Parsns”，并结合语境可知，此处表示“我”参加了一个硬件和软件工程的速成课程。D项意为“课程”，故D项正确。
14．A.recvering B．running
C．playing D．falling
解析：A 根据该句中的“I began ding circuits (电路).”和语境可知，“我”开始做小试验；据此可知，“我”的身体正在顺利地康复。A项意为“康复”，故A项正确。
15．A.talks B．discussins
C．experiments D．predictins
解析：C 参见上题解析。C项意为“试验”，故C项正确。
16．A.interested B．afraid
C．satisfied D．curius
解析：B 根据该句中的“I wuldn't be able t cmmunicate”可知，“我”担心如果自己另一只耳朵也出问题，“我”就无法与别人交流了。
17．A.arm B．hand
C．ear D．leg
解析：C 参见上题解析。
18．A.pwer B．heart
C．business D．cmmunicatin
解析：D 根据上文中的“cmmunicate”，并结合该句中的“I began t pay mre attentin t the physical bjects such as ur phnes，ur Internet，ur radis，etc.”可知，当“我”关注自己生活中日常沟通失败的现实时，“我”开始更多地关注我们的电话、网络、收音机等实物，故D项正确。
19．A.mark B．avid
C．accept D．frget
解析：B 根据该句“I began building bjects t pssible future disasters f cmmunicatin in ur sciety.”并结合语境可知，“我”开始发明物品，以避免未来在社会中可能出现的交流问题。B项意为“避免”，故B项正确。
20．A.imprtant B．necessary
C．prbable D．difficult
解析：A 根据语境可知，在这些年的努力工作中，“我”意识到的最重要的事情是我们必须自己创造机会、抽出时间工作，永不言弃。A项意为“重要的”，故A项正确。Ⅲ.短文改错
(2020·哈尔滨师大附中高三期中) The ther day，I was as usually walking Tby when suddenly the dg ran up t the little by. It kept jump up，trying t get a bite f the hamburger the by hlding. It happens s fast that all I culd d was shut，“Stp，Tby！”But it was t later. Tby had taken a bite f the by's hamburger.I felt very guilty. It was my fault which Tby wasn't under cntrl. S I aplgized sincerely t the frightening by and his angry mther. Thrugh this incident I realized that I had t train his dg t behave in itself.
解析：①第一句：usually改为usual。副词和形容词混用。as usual为固定搭配，意为“像往常一样，照例”。
②第一句：little前的the改为a。冠词误用。该处在文中第一次出现，泛指“一个小男孩”，且little的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。
③第二句：jump改为jumping。动词形式误用。keep ding sth.表示“重复做某事”，为固定用法。
④第二句：hlding前加was。be动词漏用。分析该句结构可知，该处为省略了关系词的定语从句，先行词为the hamburger，表示“小男孩正拿着的那块汉堡”；又根据语境可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，故在hlding前加was。
⑤第三句：happens改为happened。动词的时态误用。根据本文首句中的“The ther day”可知，此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。
⑥第四句：later改为late。形容词误用。此处表示但是这太迟了。late意为“迟的”，符合语境。later意为“以后的，后来的”。
⑦第七句：which改为that。引导词误用。分析该句结构可知，此处引导同位语从句，解释说明抽象名词fault的内容，在从句中不充当句子成分，故用that。
⑧第八句：frightening改为frightened。形容词误用。此处修饰“by”，应用形容词frightened“受惊的”。frightening意为“骇人的”，通常修饰物。
⑨第九句：his改为my。代词误用。根据该句中的主语I和语境可知，该处指“我的狗”，故用my。
⑩第九句：删除behave后的in。介词多用。behave neself为固定搭配，表示“表现得体”，故删除in。
Ⅳ.书面表达
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tm打算到北京大学求学。他对中国历史很感兴趣，但又觉得汉语言文学专业就业前景更好，向你求助。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1．对其到北大求学表示欢迎；
2．推荐其中一个专业并陈述理由；
3．期待见面。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：汉语言文学Chinese Language and Literature
Dear Tm，


Yurs，
Li Hua
One pssible versin：
Dear Tm，
I warmly welcme yu t study in Peking University.Having learnt yu are puzzled abut the majr yu'll chse，I'd like t share my view.
There is n dubt that Chinese Language and Literature ffers far mre jb pprtunities than Histry.And yu must keep in mind that yur university training is the preparatin fr yur future career.Therefre，it wuld be better t chse Chinese Language and Literature as yur majr.By the way，I can't wait t meet yu and it's my pleasure t be yur tur guide.
Lk frward t yur early reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua完成片段作文
词汇句式升级
Last Saturday mrning，we eq \(□,\s\up1(1)) gt n a bus (上了公交车) and left fr Munt Tai.Abut six hurs later，we gt t the ft f Munt Tai，where we eq \(□,\s\up1(2)) gt ff the bus (下了公交车)and bught a map eq \(□,\s\up1(3)) t refer t (供查阅).On the way t the tp，we saw the beautiful sights f Munt Tai.①Finally，we gt t the tp，and we felt tired but very glad.②It was really eq \(□,\s\up1(4)) a great jurney (一次很棒的旅行).
1.用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词
(1)saw→appreciated
(2)sights→scenery
(3)tired→exhausted
2．按要求改写句式
(1)用形容词作状语改写句①
Finally，we gt t the tp，exhausted but very glad．
(2)用感叹句改写句②
What a great jurney it was！
语篇类型
应用文
主题语境
人与社会——火车服务——伦敦到爱丁堡的夜班卧铺火车服务
Calednian Duble
Club Rm
Classic Rm
Cmfrt Seats
a duble bed
tw single beds
twin bunk beds
cmfrtable seats
breakfast included
breakfast included
breakfast fr purchase
breakfast fr purchase
the tilet and shwer
the tilet and shwer
a in­rm washbasin
charging pints &
Wi­Fi
charging pints &
Wi­Fi
Wi­Fi
Wi­Fi
pririty barding
pririty barding
temperature cntrl
temperature cntrl
语篇类型
记叙文
主题语境
人与自我——个人经历——为自己创造机会