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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture集体备课课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture集体备课课件ppt,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了词汇知识·自主学习,dessert,pork,somewhat,calorie,regardless,categories,vitamins,fibre,quantities等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1. my favrite ______ 我最喜欢的甜食2. the Student ________________学生食堂/餐厅3. red braised _____ 红烧肉4. _________ excited and curius 有些激动和好奇5. be high in ______高热量/卡路里6. the American Medical __________ 美国医学协会7. _________ f time and space 无论时间和空间
Canteen/Cafeteria
8. different _________f fresh fds 各种新鲜食物9. be full f ________and _____富含维生素和纤维10. _________f sugar 大量的糖11. the _____diet 理想的饮食12. a ___________key 一种基调13. _____t quickly 咀嚼得太快14. _________eating habits 一致的饮食习惯15. ne _____t healthy eating 健康饮食的一个诀窍
fundamental
Ⅱ. 根据提示用恰当的短语填空1. What’s mre, gd habits ____________(有助于)success. 2. It represents in the style f Chinese paintings cuntless brave warrirs in whitefighting at the frntier ___________(不管, 不顾) their wn safety. 3. There is much debate nwadays as t what _________(组成) a healthy diet. 4. He nw discvers that they have been ging suth _________(而不是) nrth. 5. If we cntinue t __________(为……争论) the minr pints we wn’t getanywhere near a slutin.
cntribute t
regardless f
6. The best thing t d is t ______________(把你自己限制在) 1, 000 calries aday t try t lse weight. 7. _____________(换句话说), there are three times as many girls as bys. 8. If yu want t ___________(削减) salt, there are plenty f simple things t d. 9. _______(和……一样) everything in life, mderatin is key. 10. __________(此外), yur teaching is beneficial fr me t braden my hrizns.
limit yurself t
In ther wrds
根据课文及汉语意思提示补全句子1. Hwever, there is _____________________(越来越多的证据表明) the realdriver f pr health is nt s much fatty fd, as it is sugar. 2. And in America, peple wh receive 25% f their daily calries r mre thrughsugar __________likely t die frm heart disease ____ (是……的两倍) peple whreceive less than 10% a day. 3. Put mre simply, while peple cntinue t argue ver _________________________________(高脂肪食物是否危险), we already knw that sugar is a killer. 4. ____________(取决于你) t decide hw yu want t live, and t make the rightdecisins abut yur diet.
increasing evidence that
are twice as
whether r nt fatty fd
is dangerus
It is up t yu
Task 1 框架宏观建构: 整体理解 1. Skim the passage and fill in the blanks
2. What’s the main idea f this passage? The passage is mainly abut _______________________________.
the suggestins abut healthy eating
Task 2 文本微观剖析: 细节探究 1. Chse the best answer. (1)What is the main cause f ill health? A. Taking t much sugar. B. Eating t much fat. C. Having t many calries. D. Taking less exercise.
(2)In which way d peple mainly take in extra sugar? A. By eating extra desserts. B. By vereating each meal. C. Thrugh vegetables and sweets. D. Thrugh sweets and sweet drinks.
(3)What is an ideal diet? A. One withut fat. B. One that is balanced. C. One withut sugar. D. One with vegetables. (4)What is mainly talked abut in Paragraph 4? A. What t eat t be fit. B. When t eat each meal. C. Hw t eat healthily. D. Why t eat quickly.
(5)What is the writer’s attitude t eating? A. Eat t live. B. Live t eat. C. Eat fr fun. D. Eat t enjy.
2. Reread the passage and fill in the blanks.
3. Lng sentence analysis. (1)It is als imprtant t have sme meat, beans, r dairy 形式主语 不定式短语作主语prducts in yur diet, as they prvide the necessary prtein 从属连词“因为”fr strng bnes and muscle grwth. 译文: 在你的饮食中___________________________________, 因为它们提供了强健骨骼和肌肉生长所必需的蛋白质。
摄入一些肉类、豆类或奶制品也很重要
因为他们仍然感到饥饿
课文语法填空 Mre and mre evidence shws that the real driver f pr health is sugar,(1)______ exists mainly in sweets and sweet drinks we take every day. Thse whreceive 25% f their (2)_____(day) calries frm sweets and sweet drinks are mrelikely (3) _______(have) heart disease. S scientists recmmend that we limit(4)________(we) t less than 100-150 calries a day frm sugar. That is t say, weshuld eat less than a candy bar a day. Instead, we shuld cnsume different(5)_________ (categry) f fresh fruit and vegetables. As with everything in life,mderatin is key. The ideal diet (6)__(be) a balanced ne, withut t much (7) __t little f any ne thing.
(8)______(eat) slwly is als a fundamental key t being healthy, because it willcause us t eat less and it is (9)_________(benefit) t the digestin. It is als better teat a mdest amunt f fd each time, rather (10)____ t eat a lt in ne meal, andthen a little in the next.
1. smewhat adv. 有点, 稍微*(2021·浙江高考)Seeking ther like-minded suls, hwever, Paul started lkingin a smewhat unlikely place: nline. 然而, 为了寻找其他志同道合的人, 保罗在网上这个不太可能的地方开始寻找。*Things have changed smewhat since then. 从那时候起, 情况就有些不一样了。*Smehw Karin managed t cpe with the demands f her career. 不知怎么地, 卡琳设法应付了那些来自工作的要求。*Anyhw, this desn’t prevent the Internet frm becming ur friend. 无论如何, 这并不妨碍互联网成为我们的朋友。
【词块积累】smehw 不知怎么地; 以某种方式; 莫名其妙地anyhw总之; 无论如何; 不管怎样
【即学活用】选词填空(smewhat, smehw, anyhw)(1)The price was _________ higher than I’d expected. (2)________, knwledge can be learned nt nly frm bks but als thrughactivities. (3)Dn’t wrry. We’ll get the mney back ________.
2. assciatin n. 协会; 关联* My name is Li Hua. And I am writing t apply fr being a vlunteer f ur Schl English Assciatin. 我叫李华。我写信是为了申请成为我们学校英语协会的志愿者。*My assciatin with him ges back t ur days in high schl. 我和他的交往可以追溯至高中时代。*In western cultures, red is assciated with pwer, cntrl, and strength. 在西方文化中, 红色与权力、控制和力量联系在一起。
【词块积累】(1)assciatin with. . . 与……的交往/联系 in assciatin with. . . 与……联系; 与……联合(2)assciate v. 联想; 联系, 使关联assciate with. . . 联合; 与……联系在一起(3)assciated adj. 关联的; 联系的be assciated with. . . 与……有联系的
【知识延伸】表示“与……有联系”的动词短语还有be cnnected with, be related t, have a link with等。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空①The __________ (assciate)was frmed t represent the interests f wmen artists. ②Dgs were als _________(assciate) with healing in the ancient wrld. (2)Mther warned the bys __________________bad cmpanins. 母亲告诫孩子们别和坏人交往。
nt t assciate with
3. quantity n. 数量; 数额*Experts say that the quality f praise is mre imprtant than the quantity. 专家说, 表扬的质量比表扬的数量更重要。*If all peple cut dwn n fd waste, a large quantity f fd can be saved and mre peple will be fed. 如果所有的人都减少食物浪费, 大量的食物可以被节省, 更多的人将被养活。*I hear quantities f mney have been cllected fr the earthquake-hit area. 我听说已经为地震灾区筹集了大量的资金。
【词块积累】a large/small quantity f 大/少量的(large) quantities f大量的in quantity大量地
【名师点津】含quantity的短语作主语, 谓语动词如何用? 含quantity的短语作主语时, 其谓语动词与quantity的单复数保持一致。a large quantity f和large quantities f 既可以修饰可数名词, 也可以修饰不可数名词。
【即学活用】语法填空(1)A large quantity f mney ________________(cllect) t help thse sufferingfrm the flds. (2)In the first place, vehicles send ut large quantities f pisnus gases which ___(be) a majr surce f air pllutin. (3)_________ (quantity) f fd and tents were sent t earthquake-stricken areasfrm Shandng.
has been cllected
4. fundamental adj. 根本的; 基础的; 基本的*Hard wrk is fundamental t success. 努力工作是成功的基础。*Fundamentally, there are tw different appraches t the prblem. 从根本上说, 这个问题有两种不同的处理方法。
【词块积累】(1)be fundamental t 对……很重要fundamental change根本改变; 根本变化fundamental principle根本原则; 基本原理(2)fundamentally adv. 根本地, 从根本上(3)fundamental n. 基本规律, 根本法则
【易混辨析】
【即学活用】语法填空(1)He believes better relatins with China are fundamental __ the well-being f thearea. (2)Only thrugh these measures culd nise prblem be slved_____________(fundamental).
fundamentally
【补偿训练】选词填空(fundamental, basic, vital, essential)(1)Fr the experiment t be valid, it is ________ t recrd the data accurately. (2)It is ____ t get medical supplies t the area as sn as pssible. (3)Mderate exercise is ___________ t gd health. (4)The crisis has led t price rises in _____ fdstuffs, such as meat, cheese andsugar.
5. cnsistent adj. 一致的; 连续的*Under it’s cnsistent pull, bite and push, the wire fence was finally trn pen withlud nises. 在它不断的拉、咬、推下, 铁丝栅栏终于在巨大的噪音中被撕开了。*We need t be cnsistent in ur apprach. 我们必须在方法上保持一致。*New gals are nt always cnsistent with the existing plicies. 新目标并不总是与现行政策一致。*He cnsistently matches his wrds with his actin. 他总是言行一致。
【词块积累】(1)be cnsistent in 在……一致be cnsistent with和……一致/相符(2)cnsistently adv. 一贯地; 一致地
【即学活用】(1)语法填空①His actin is always cnsistent ____ his wrds. ②Whatever methd yu chse, yu must ___________(cnsistent) stick with it. (2)It is ur _________ psitin t supprt the plitical slutin t the cnflict in the cuntry. 支持政治解决该国的冲突是我们的一贯立场。
cnsistently
6. regardless f 不管; 不顾*(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Regardless f the risk f getting infected, Uncle Li is respnsible and devted t his jb. 李叔叔不顾感染的危险, 对工作负责, 尽心尽力。*He went ahead and did it, regardless f the cnsequences. 他说干就干了, 没有考虑后果。
【词块积累】(1)regardless f+从句 不管……, 不顾……, 强调不认为……重要, 从而不加以重视或考虑(2)despite=in spite f尽管; 不管; 虽然(后常接名词, 不接从句)(3)with regard t关于; 至于(4)best regards最好的祝福(用于书信结尾)【名师点津】regardless f与despite意义相近, 但后者是介词, 无需再接f, 可以直接接宾语。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空①She is determined t d it regardless __ all cnsequences. ②Dr. Bethune cntinued wrking in spite f _______ (cut) his hand during anperatin. (2) _____________my favrite Chinese pet, I’d like t intrduce Du Fu t yu. 至于我最喜欢的中国诗人, 我想向你介绍杜甫。
With regard t
7. rather than 而不是*Rather than sclding me, he praised my hnesty and then encuraged me t aplgize t ur neighbr. 他没有责骂我, 反而称赞我的诚实, 然后鼓励我向邻居道歉。*I wuld turn ff the TV rather than switch ff my cellphne r cut ff the Internet. 我宁愿关掉电视, 也不愿关掉手机或切断网络。
【词块积累】wuld d. . . rather than d. . . 宁愿做……, 也不愿做……ther than 不同于; 除了……外r rather更确切地说mre than多于; 不仅仅; 非常
【名师点津】 rather than用来连接两个对等成分。当其连接两个名词或代词作主语时, 谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
【小词汇·大文化】Achievements are reached by hard wrk rather than recreatin. Actins are dne after thrugh cnsideratin rather than casual decisin. 业精于勤荒于嬉, 行成于思毁于随。(出自韩愈的《进学解》, 意为“学业由于勤奋而精通, 但它却能荒废在游戏玩耍中。事情由于反复思考而成功, 但它却能毁灭于不经大脑的随性。”)
【即学活用】(1)语法填空①It means we wuld try hard t live a rich life rather ____ give up easily. ②I feel it is yu rather than the by wh ___ (be) t blame fr being late fr thespeech. ③She wrked as a secretary, __ rather, a persnal assistant. (2)重要的是你做什么, 而不是你说什么。(rather than)译: ________________________________________________
It is what yu d rather than what yu say that matters.
8. The American Heart Assciatin recmmends that we limit urselves t less than 100-150 calries a day frm sugar, which is less than what is usually cntained in ne can f sweet drink r in a single candy bar. 美国心脏协会建议, 每天从糖中摄取的热量应控制在100-150卡路里以内, 这比一听甜饮料或一块糖果所含的热量要少。
【句式解构】 recmmend +宾语从句(从句谓语用动词原形或shuld +动词原形)。另外, 常用的句式还有: It is/It’s recmmended that sb. (shuld) d sth. 表示“建议……(做某事)”。*Culd yu recmmend a teacher t us? 你能给我们推荐一位老师吗? *I recmmend that yu talk abut the curses n traditinal Chinese culture yu’veattended. 我建议你谈谈你参加过的有关中国传统文化的课程。
【名师点津】(1)这类动词常见的有: 一个坚持 insist, 两个命令cmmand rder, 三个建议advise suggest prpse, 四个要求demand require request urge等。(2)当insist表示“坚持认为; 坚持说”; suggest表示“暗示, 表明”时, 后面宾语从句的谓语不用shuld+动词原形。例如: ①The yung man insisted that he did nthing wrng. 这个年轻人坚持认为他没有做错。②The girl’s pale face suggested that she was ill and I suggested that she (shuld)gt see the dctr at nce. 这个女孩苍白的脸色表明她病了, 我建议她马上去看医生。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空①Can yu recmmend __ me a gd dictinary? ②He recmmended _______ (read) the bk befre seeing the mvie. (2)句型转换He recmmended us t read the nvel. =He recmmended ___________________the nvel.
that we (shuld) read
(3)Sme are already ______________________________________(推荐中国传统服装) fr the welcme ceremny. (4) ______________________________________(建议你上网) fr relatedinfrmatin abut the rigin f traditinal Chinese musical instruments befre yuattend the lecture.
recmmending the traditinal Chinese dress
It’s recmmended that yu surf the Internet
【要点拾遗】1. verall adv. 总体上; 大致上adj. 全面的; 综合的; 一切在内的*(2020·江苏高考) Fr ne thing, the verall develpment ver the past decades hasbeen s striking that they feel eager t familiarize themselves with what is ging nin China. 一方面, 过去几十年的全面发展如此引人注目, 以至于他们渴望熟悉中国正在发生的事情。*Overall, the prices are still rising. 大体上看来, 价格仍在上涨。
【词块积累】in general 通常; 一般地 as a whle整个地; 作为一个整体
【即学活用】(1)Tencent will prvide ______________________(全面的技术支持), platfrmR&D and clud services fr the Cantn Fair. (2)Anther prblem is that, _________(在一般情况下), the quality f emplyers islwer than n recruiting platfrms such as Zhapin, a leading human resurcesservices prvider. (3)By ding s, China gained even mre trust f nt nly thse cuntries but als theinternatinal cmmunity as a ______(整个). (4)这个屋子的总面积是80平方米。译: __________________________________________________
verall technical supprt
The verall measurement f this rm is 80 square meters.
2. trick n. 诡计; 计谋; 把戏; 恶作剧; 窍门vt. 欺骗; 诈骗*The bys hid Jn’s bike t play a trick n him. 男孩子们把乔恩的自行车藏起来捉弄他。*It’s a traditin t play tricks n thers n April Fl’s Day. 在愚人节那天捉弄别人是一个传统。*After being tricked nce, ne shuld learn frm ne’s mistakes and avid being tricked again. 上当一次以后, 要从错误中吸取教训, 避免再次上当。
【词块积累】play a trick n sb. =play tricks n sb. 捉弄某人avid being tricked 避免上当/受骗trick sb. int ding sth. 欺骗某人做某事【知识延伸】表示“捉弄, 开玩笑”的其他表达: play a jke n sb. , play jkes n sb. , make fun f sb. , tease/ laugh at sb. 等。
【即学活用】(1)语法填空①He played a trick ___ her by jumping ut frm behind a wall as she passed. ②D yu have _____ (trick) fr keeping the sweat and sunscreen ut f yur eyes? (2)I can’t believe that I ______________________she was my friend. 我简直不敢相信我被骗了, 会认为她是我的朋友。
was tricked int thinking
3. It is up t yu t decide hw yu want t live, and t make the right decisinsabut yur diet. 你可以决定你想要怎样生活, 并对你的饮食做出正确的决定。【句式解构】 It is/was up t sb. t d sth. 意为“该由某人做某事; 取决于某人”, up后的t是介词。相当于 It is/was sb. ‘s duty t d sth. 。例如: *It is up t him t clean ur classrm tday. 今天应由他打扫我们的教室。*It is up t parents t teach their children manners. 该由父母教孩子礼仪。
【即学活用】(1) ______________________the time and the rute f their jurney. 时间和行程由他们决定。 (2) _____________________me hw t d my jb. 用不着你来告诉我怎样做我自己的工作。
It is up t them t decide
It is nt up t yu t tell
写一篇关于健康饮食的文章【文体感知】 饮食话题因其与健康的生活方式息息相关而显得尤为重要, 食物的营养、食物的平衡、 食物的有机生产与污染、食物的制作方法与食用习惯、食物与传统文化的关系、饮食与健康等, 都是有关食物的常见话题。根据写作要求和目的的不同, 一篇文章一般从一个角度写, 突出重点, 不宜面面俱到。
【典题演练】 人们的健康很大程度上受制于饮食习惯。请你写一篇英语作文, 就如何养成良好的饮食习惯发表你的看法。注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右。2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
【遣词造句】·完成句子1. 健康的饮食习惯对我们的健康非常重要。___________________are very imprtant fr ur health. 2. 我们应该每天吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果, 因为它们为我们提供了维生素。We shuld _________________________every day, as they supply vitamins tus. 3. 早上或晚上喝一杯牛奶也是有益的。____________________________________is als beneficial.
Healthy eating habits
eat fresh vegetables and fruit
A glass f milk in the mrning r at night
4. 我们应该注重均衡饮食, 它保证我们必要的营养。We shuld _____________________and it assures us the necessary nutrients. 5. 垃圾食品是我们的健康的致命杀手, 所以我们应该远离它。Junk fd is a fatal killer fr ur health, s ________________________. 6. 不吃早餐是一个很坏的习惯, 这对我们的健康有很大的危害。__________________t skip breakfast, which des great harm t ur health. 7. 我们应该吃健康的食物, 保持精力充沛。We shuld eat healthy fd t _____________________.
fcus n a balanced diet
we shuld stay away frm it
It is a very bad habit
keep urselves energetic
·句式升级8. 用定语从句改写句4。__________________________________________________________________ 9. 用动名词短语作主语改写句6。__________________________________________________________________
We shuld fcus n a balanced diet, which assures us the necessary nutrients.
Skipping breakfast is a very bad habit, which des great harm t ur health.
【完美成篇】 Healthy eating habits are very imprtant fr ur health. But hw can we frm ahealthy eating habit? In my pinin, we shuld eat fresh vegetables and fruit every day, as theysupply vitamins t us. A glass f milk in the mrning r at night is als beneficial.Besides, we shuld fcus n a balanced diet, which assures us the necessarynutrients.
Junk fd is a fatal killer fr ur health, s we shuld stay away frm it.What’s mre, skipping breakfast is a very bad habit, which des great harm t urhealth. All in all, we shuld eat healthy fd t keep urselves energetic.
【话题拓展】1. 话题词汇(1)diet 饮食(2)balanced平衡的(3)junk fd垃圾食品(4)tasty美味的(5)authentic正宗的(6)rganic有机的
(7)intake摄入(8)dairy prducts奶制品(9)nutritius有营养的(10)frzen fd冷冻食品(11)recipe食谱(12)lw-calrie低热量的(13)appetizer开胃点心(14)main curse主菜
(15)side dish配菜(16)dessert餐后甜食(17)snack小吃(18)delicius美味的(19)ht辣的(20)stir fry煸炒(21)steaming清蒸
2. 话题句式(1)Hw wuld yu like yur steak? 你的牛排要几分熟? (2)I dn’t eat junk fd anymre. I’d like t try sme healthy fds. 我再也不吃垃圾食品了, 我想吃一些健康的食物。(3)In my pinin, we shuld develp gd healthy eating habits. 在我看来, 我们应该养成良好的健康饮食习惯。(4)An apple a day keeps the dctr away. 每天一个苹果, 疾病远离我。
(5)Sme sup befre dinner, healthy bdy frever. 饭前喝口汤, 永远没灾殃。(6)Diet cures mre than dctrs. 自己饮食有节, 胜过上门求医。(7)Eat at pleasure. drink with measure. 随意吃饭, 适度饮酒。(8)T much fatty fd makes me sick. 吃太多的油腻食物让我恶心。
(9)My favrite fd is apples. 我最喜欢吃苹果。(10)Is the meat fresh enugh? 肉新鲜吗? (11)Help me peel these ptates please. 请帮我把土豆削皮。(12)Add sme sy sauce. 加点酱油。
Ⅰ. 语用功能表达·点菜常用语1. May I have a menu, please? 请给我菜单。2. May I rder, please? 我可以点餐了吗? 3. D yu have a menu in Chinese? 你们有中文菜单吗? 4. What is the specialty f the huse? 餐厅的招牌菜是什么? 5. Wuld yu like smething t drink befre dinner? 在用晚餐前你想喝些什么吗?
6. Can I have the same dish as that? 我可以点与那份相同的餐吗? 7. D yu have tday’s special? 你们有今日特餐吗? 8. I’d like appetizers and meat (fish) dish. 我想要一份开胃菜与排餐(鱼餐)。9. I have t avid fd cntaining fat (salt/sugar). 我必须避免含油脂(盐分/糖分)的食物。10. D yu have vegetarian dishes? 你们是否供应素食餐?
11. Culd yu recmmend sme gd wine? 你是否可以推荐一些不错的酒? ·餐馆服务员迎客用语1. Srry t have kept yu waiting s lng. 对不起, 让您久等了。2. Have yu bked a table? 您预订餐桌了吗? 3. Have yu made a reservatin? 您预订了吗? 4. Smking r nn-smking? 吸烟区还是非烟区? 5. Wuld yu like smething t drink? 您想喝点东西吗? 6. Wuld yu like t see the menu? 您要看菜单吗?
7. Are yu ready t rder? 您现在要点餐吗? 8. OK, I’ll be back with yur rder. 好的, 我这就把您点的菜拿来。9. What wuld yu like t drink? 您想喝点什么? 10. Wuld yu like cffee r tea? 您要咖啡还是茶? 11. Wuld yu mind sitting ver there in the crner? 您介意坐在那边的角落里吗? 12. Please enjy yur lunch(dinner). 祝您午餐(晚餐)愉快。13. Here yu are. Please pay the bill at the cashier’s desk. 这是账单, 请到收银台结账。
Ⅱ. 话题情境交流下面是一段餐馆里的对话, 请根据语境补全对话。A: 1. _____________(你准备好) t rder nw, madam? B: Yes, please. I’d like the steak and mushrms. A: 2. _________________(你想要) yur steak, rare, medium, r well-dne? B: I’d like it well-dne, please. A: What kind f ptates wuld yu like t 3. _______(搭配) that, mashed, biled, rbaked?
Are yu ready
Hw wuld yu like
B: I think I’ll have baked ptates. And I 4. _______________(还想要) an ice teawith lemn n the side, please. A: Gd, and wuld yu care fr sup r salad t 5. _________(开始)? B: I’d like cream nin sup please. A: Will yu have sme dessert, madam? B: I want t skip dessert. That’s all, thank yu. A: OK, I’ll be with yu 6. ___________(稍等片刻).
als want t have
Pride and Prejudice(excerpt) It is a truth universally acknwledged, that a single man in pssessin f agd frtune must be in want f a wife. Hwever little knwn the feelings r views f such a man may be n his firstentering a neighburhd, this truth is s well fixed in the minds f the surrundingfamilies, that he is cnsidered as the rightful prperty f smene r ther f theirdaughters. “My dear Mr Bennet, ” said his lady t him ne day, “have yu heard thatNetherfield Park is let at last? ”
Mr Bennet replied that he had nt. “But it is, ” returned she, “ fr Mrs Lng has just been here, and she tld me all abut it. ” Mr Bennet made n answer. “D nt yu want t knw wh has taken it? ” cried his wife impatiently. “Yu want t tell me, and I have n bjectin t hearing it. ” This was invitatin enugh.
“Why, my dear, yu must knw, Mrs Lng says that Netherfield is taken by a yung man f large frtune frm the nrth f England; that he came dwn n Mnday in a chaise(马车) and fur t see the place, and was s much delighted with it that he agreed with Mr Mrris immediately; that he is t take pssessin befre Michaelmas, and sme f his servants are t be in the huse by the end f next week. ” “What is his name? ” “Bingley. ”
“Is he married r single? ” “Oh! Single, my dear, t be sure! A single man f large frtune; fur r five thusand a year. What a fine thing fr ur girls! ” “Hw s? Hw can it affect them? ” “My dear Mr Bennet, ” replied his wife, “hw can yu be s tiresme! Yu must knw that I am thinking f his marrying ne f them. ” “Is that his design in settling here? ”
“Design! Nnsense, hw can yu talk s! But it is very likely that he may fall in lve with ne f them, and therefre yu must visit him as sn as he cmes. ”“I see n ccasin fr that. Yu and the girls may g, r yu may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better; fr as yu are as beautiful as any f them, Mr Bingley might like yu the best f the party. ” “My dear, yu flatter me. I certainly have had my share f beauty, but I d nt pretend t be anything extrardinary nw. When a wman has five grwn-up daughters, she ught t give ver thinking f her wn beauty. ”
“In such cases, a wman has nt ften much beauty t think f. ” “But, my dear, yu must indeed g and see Mr Bingley when he cmes int the neighburhd. ” “It is mre than I engage fr, I assure yu. ” “But cnsider yur daughters. Only think what an establishment it wuld be fr ne f them. Sir William and Lady Lucas are determined t g, merely n that accunt, fr in general, yu knw they visit n new cmers. Indeed yu must g, fr it will be impssible fr us t visit him, if yu d nt. ”
“Yu are verscrupulus, surely. I dare say Mr Bingley will be very glad t see yu; and I will send a few lines by yu t assure him f my hearty cnsent t his marrying which-ever he chses f the girls; thugh I must thrw in a gd wrd fr my little Lizzy. ”
【导语】 《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice)是英国著名女作家简·奥斯汀(Jane Austen)的经典作品。该小说主要描写了男女主人公达西和伊丽莎白之间的爱情故事。小说以男女主人公因傲慢和偏见而产生的爱情纠葛为故事线索, 共写了四起姻缘, 生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态的英国乡镇生活和世态人情。
【词海拾贝】1. acknwledge v. 承认2. prperty n. 财产, 所有权3. servant n. 仆人4. tiresme adj. 无聊的, 烦人的5. extrardinary adj. 非凡的, 特别的6. engage fr 保证7. assure v. 保证, 担保8. cnsentv. &n. 同意, 准许
1. (语言能力)What des the wrd “flatter” mean in the passage? A. Laugh n purpse. B. Praise dishnestly. 2. (思维品质)Why was Mrs Bennet happy abut the cming f Bingley? ______________________________________________________
Because she was thinking f his marrying ne f her daughters.
3. (思维品质)Why did Mrs Bennet say Sir William and Lady Lucas were alsdetermined t visit Bingley? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________4. (文化意识)What can yu learn frm what Mrs Bennet did? __________________________________________ 读后感悟: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They never visited new cmers, but Bingley was a very rich man, s they
decided t visit him fr their wn purpses.
In the capitalist sciety mney means everything.
译文: 《傲慢与偏见》(节选) 凡是有钱的单身汉, 总想娶位太太, 这已经成了一条举世公认的真理。 这样的单身汉, 每逢新搬到一个地方, 四邻八舍虽然完全不了解他的性情如何、见解如何, 可是, 既然这样的一条真理早已在人们心中根深蒂固, 人们总是把他看作自己某一个女儿理所应得的一笔财产。 有一天班纳特太太对她的丈夫说: “我的好老爷, 尼日斐庭院终于租出去了, 你听说过没有? ”
班纳特先生回答, 他没有听说过。 “的确租出去了, ”她说, “朗格太太刚刚上这里来过, 她把这件事的底细, 一五一十地告诉了我。” 班纳特先生没有理睬她。 “你难道不想知道是谁租去的吗? ”太太不耐烦地嚷起来了。 “既然你要说给我听, 我听听也无妨。” 这句话足够鼓励她讲下去了。
“哦, 亲爱的, 你得知道, 朗格太太说, 租尼日斐庭院的是个阔少爷, 他是英格兰北部的人。听说星期一那天, 他乘着一辆四匹马拉的车来看房子, 看得非常中意, 当场就和莫理斯先生谈妥了。他要在米迦勒节以前搬进来, 打算下个周末先叫几个佣人来住。” “这个人叫什么名字? ” “彬格莱。” “有太太呢, 还是单身汉? ”
“噢! 是个单身汉, 亲爱的, 确确实实是个单身汉! 一个有钱的单身汉; 每年有四五千镑的收入。真是女儿们的福气! ” “这怎么说? 关女儿们什么事? ” “我的好老爷, ”太太回答道: “你怎么这样叫人讨厌! 告诉你吧, 我正在盘算, 他要是挑中我们的一个女儿做老婆, 可多好! ” “他住到这里来, 就是为了这个打算吗? ”
“打算! 胡扯, 这是哪儿的话! 不过, 他倒很可能看中我们的某一个女儿呢。因此, 他一搬来, 你就得去拜访拜访他。” “我不用去。你带着女儿们去就得了, 要不你干脆打发她们自己去, 那或许倒更好些, 因为你跟女儿们比起来, 她们哪一个都不能胜过你的美貌, 你去了, 彬格莱先生倒可能挑中你呢。” “我的好老爷, 你太捧我啦。从前也的确有人赞赏过我的美貌, 现在我可不敢说有什么出众的地方了。当一个女人有了五个成年的女儿时, 她就不该对自己的美貌再有什么念头。”
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